xref: /linux/drivers/clk/clk-gate.c (revision f86fd32d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Canonical Ltd <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
4  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Mike Turquette, Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
5  *
6  * Gated clock implementation
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/io.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 
16 /**
17  * DOC: basic gatable clock which can gate and ungate it's ouput
18  *
19  * Traits of this clock:
20  * prepare - clk_(un)prepare only ensures parent is (un)prepared
21  * enable - clk_enable and clk_disable are functional & control gating
22  * rate - inherits rate from parent.  No clk_set_rate support
23  * parent - fixed parent.  No clk_set_parent support
24  */
25 
26 static inline u32 clk_gate_readl(struct clk_gate *gate)
27 {
28 	if (gate->flags & CLK_GATE_BIG_ENDIAN)
29 		return ioread32be(gate->reg);
30 
31 	return readl(gate->reg);
32 }
33 
34 static inline void clk_gate_writel(struct clk_gate *gate, u32 val)
35 {
36 	if (gate->flags & CLK_GATE_BIG_ENDIAN)
37 		iowrite32be(val, gate->reg);
38 	else
39 		writel(val, gate->reg);
40 }
41 
42 /*
43  * It works on following logic:
44  *
45  * For enabling clock, enable = 1
46  *	set2dis = 1	-> clear bit	-> set = 0
47  *	set2dis = 0	-> set bit	-> set = 1
48  *
49  * For disabling clock, enable = 0
50  *	set2dis = 1	-> set bit	-> set = 1
51  *	set2dis = 0	-> clear bit	-> set = 0
52  *
53  * So, result is always: enable xor set2dis.
54  */
55 static void clk_gate_endisable(struct clk_hw *hw, int enable)
56 {
57 	struct clk_gate *gate = to_clk_gate(hw);
58 	int set = gate->flags & CLK_GATE_SET_TO_DISABLE ? 1 : 0;
59 	unsigned long uninitialized_var(flags);
60 	u32 reg;
61 
62 	set ^= enable;
63 
64 	if (gate->lock)
65 		spin_lock_irqsave(gate->lock, flags);
66 	else
67 		__acquire(gate->lock);
68 
69 	if (gate->flags & CLK_GATE_HIWORD_MASK) {
70 		reg = BIT(gate->bit_idx + 16);
71 		if (set)
72 			reg |= BIT(gate->bit_idx);
73 	} else {
74 		reg = clk_gate_readl(gate);
75 
76 		if (set)
77 			reg |= BIT(gate->bit_idx);
78 		else
79 			reg &= ~BIT(gate->bit_idx);
80 	}
81 
82 	clk_gate_writel(gate, reg);
83 
84 	if (gate->lock)
85 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(gate->lock, flags);
86 	else
87 		__release(gate->lock);
88 }
89 
90 static int clk_gate_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
91 {
92 	clk_gate_endisable(hw, 1);
93 
94 	return 0;
95 }
96 
97 static void clk_gate_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
98 {
99 	clk_gate_endisable(hw, 0);
100 }
101 
102 int clk_gate_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw)
103 {
104 	u32 reg;
105 	struct clk_gate *gate = to_clk_gate(hw);
106 
107 	reg = clk_gate_readl(gate);
108 
109 	/* if a set bit disables this clk, flip it before masking */
110 	if (gate->flags & CLK_GATE_SET_TO_DISABLE)
111 		reg ^= BIT(gate->bit_idx);
112 
113 	reg &= BIT(gate->bit_idx);
114 
115 	return reg ? 1 : 0;
116 }
117 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_gate_is_enabled);
118 
119 const struct clk_ops clk_gate_ops = {
120 	.enable = clk_gate_enable,
121 	.disable = clk_gate_disable,
122 	.is_enabled = clk_gate_is_enabled,
123 };
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_gate_ops);
125 
126 struct clk_hw *__clk_hw_register_gate(struct device *dev,
127 		struct device_node *np, const char *name,
128 		const char *parent_name, const struct clk_hw *parent_hw,
129 		const struct clk_parent_data *parent_data,
130 		unsigned long flags,
131 		void __iomem *reg, u8 bit_idx,
132 		u8 clk_gate_flags, spinlock_t *lock)
133 {
134 	struct clk_gate *gate;
135 	struct clk_hw *hw;
136 	struct clk_init_data init = {};
137 	int ret = -EINVAL;
138 
139 	if (clk_gate_flags & CLK_GATE_HIWORD_MASK) {
140 		if (bit_idx > 15) {
141 			pr_err("gate bit exceeds LOWORD field\n");
142 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
143 		}
144 	}
145 
146 	/* allocate the gate */
147 	gate = kzalloc(sizeof(*gate), GFP_KERNEL);
148 	if (!gate)
149 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
150 
151 	init.name = name;
152 	init.ops = &clk_gate_ops;
153 	init.flags = flags;
154 	init.parent_names = parent_name ? &parent_name : NULL;
155 	init.parent_hws = parent_hw ? &parent_hw : NULL;
156 	init.parent_data = parent_data;
157 	if (parent_name || parent_hw || parent_data)
158 		init.num_parents = 1;
159 	else
160 		init.num_parents = 0;
161 
162 	/* struct clk_gate assignments */
163 	gate->reg = reg;
164 	gate->bit_idx = bit_idx;
165 	gate->flags = clk_gate_flags;
166 	gate->lock = lock;
167 	gate->hw.init = &init;
168 
169 	hw = &gate->hw;
170 	if (dev || !np)
171 		ret = clk_hw_register(dev, hw);
172 	else if (np)
173 		ret = of_clk_hw_register(np, hw);
174 	if (ret) {
175 		kfree(gate);
176 		hw = ERR_PTR(ret);
177 	}
178 
179 	return hw;
180 
181 }
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_hw_register_gate);
183 
184 struct clk *clk_register_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
185 		const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
186 		void __iomem *reg, u8 bit_idx,
187 		u8 clk_gate_flags, spinlock_t *lock)
188 {
189 	struct clk_hw *hw;
190 
191 	hw = clk_hw_register_gate(dev, name, parent_name, flags, reg,
192 				  bit_idx, clk_gate_flags, lock);
193 	if (IS_ERR(hw))
194 		return ERR_CAST(hw);
195 	return hw->clk;
196 }
197 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_register_gate);
198 
199 void clk_unregister_gate(struct clk *clk)
200 {
201 	struct clk_gate *gate;
202 	struct clk_hw *hw;
203 
204 	hw = __clk_get_hw(clk);
205 	if (!hw)
206 		return;
207 
208 	gate = to_clk_gate(hw);
209 
210 	clk_unregister(clk);
211 	kfree(gate);
212 }
213 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_unregister_gate);
214 
215 void clk_hw_unregister_gate(struct clk_hw *hw)
216 {
217 	struct clk_gate *gate;
218 
219 	gate = to_clk_gate(hw);
220 
221 	clk_hw_unregister(hw);
222 	kfree(gate);
223 }
224 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_unregister_gate);
225