xref: /linux/drivers/cxl/port.c (revision e91c37f1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright(c) 2022 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */
3 #include <linux/device.h>
4 #include <linux/module.h>
5 #include <linux/slab.h>
6 
7 #include "cxlmem.h"
8 #include "cxlpci.h"
9 
10 /**
11  * DOC: cxl port
12  *
13  * The port driver enumerates dport via PCI and scans for HDM
14  * (Host-managed-Device-Memory) decoder resources via the
15  * @component_reg_phys value passed in by the agent that registered the
16  * port. All descendant ports of a CXL root port (described by platform
17  * firmware) are managed in this drivers context. Each driver instance
18  * is responsible for tearing down the driver context of immediate
19  * descendant ports. The locking for this is validated by
20  * CONFIG_PROVE_CXL_LOCKING.
21  *
22  * The primary service this driver provides is presenting APIs to other
23  * drivers to utilize the decoders, and indicating to userspace (via bind
24  * status) the connectivity of the CXL.mem protocol throughout the
25  * PCIe topology.
26  */
27 
28 static void schedule_detach(void *cxlmd)
29 {
30 	schedule_cxl_memdev_detach(cxlmd);
31 }
32 
33 static int discover_region(struct device *dev, void *root)
34 {
35 	struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled;
36 	int rc;
37 
38 	if (!is_endpoint_decoder(dev))
39 		return 0;
40 
41 	cxled = to_cxl_endpoint_decoder(dev);
42 	if ((cxled->cxld.flags & CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE) == 0)
43 		return 0;
44 
45 	if (cxled->state != CXL_DECODER_STATE_AUTO)
46 		return 0;
47 
48 	/*
49 	 * Region enumeration is opportunistic, if this add-event fails,
50 	 * continue to the next endpoint decoder.
51 	 */
52 	rc = cxl_add_to_region(root, cxled);
53 	if (rc)
54 		dev_dbg(dev, "failed to add to region: %#llx-%#llx\n",
55 			cxled->cxld.hpa_range.start, cxled->cxld.hpa_range.end);
56 
57 	return 0;
58 }
59 
60 static int cxl_switch_port_probe(struct cxl_port *port)
61 {
62 	struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm;
63 	int rc;
64 
65 	/* Cache the data early to ensure is_visible() works */
66 	read_cdat_data(port);
67 
68 	rc = devm_cxl_port_enumerate_dports(port);
69 	if (rc < 0)
70 		return rc;
71 
72 	cxl_switch_parse_cdat(port);
73 
74 	cxlhdm = devm_cxl_setup_hdm(port, NULL);
75 	if (!IS_ERR(cxlhdm))
76 		return devm_cxl_enumerate_decoders(cxlhdm, NULL);
77 
78 	if (PTR_ERR(cxlhdm) != -ENODEV) {
79 		dev_err(&port->dev, "Failed to map HDM decoder capability\n");
80 		return PTR_ERR(cxlhdm);
81 	}
82 
83 	if (rc == 1) {
84 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "Fallback to passthrough decoder\n");
85 		return devm_cxl_add_passthrough_decoder(port);
86 	}
87 
88 	dev_err(&port->dev, "HDM decoder capability not found\n");
89 	return -ENXIO;
90 }
91 
92 static int cxl_endpoint_port_probe(struct cxl_port *port)
93 {
94 	struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info info = { .port = port };
95 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(port->uport_dev);
96 	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds;
97 	struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm;
98 	struct cxl_port *root;
99 	int rc;
100 
101 	rc = cxl_dvsec_rr_decode(cxlds->dev, cxlds->cxl_dvsec, &info);
102 	if (rc < 0)
103 		return rc;
104 
105 	cxlhdm = devm_cxl_setup_hdm(port, &info);
106 	if (IS_ERR(cxlhdm)) {
107 		if (PTR_ERR(cxlhdm) == -ENODEV)
108 			dev_err(&port->dev, "HDM decoder registers not found\n");
109 		return PTR_ERR(cxlhdm);
110 	}
111 
112 	/* Cache the data early to ensure is_visible() works */
113 	read_cdat_data(port);
114 	cxl_endpoint_parse_cdat(port);
115 
116 	get_device(&cxlmd->dev);
117 	rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(&port->dev, schedule_detach, cxlmd);
118 	if (rc)
119 		return rc;
120 
121 	rc = cxl_hdm_decode_init(cxlds, cxlhdm, &info);
122 	if (rc)
123 		return rc;
124 
125 	rc = devm_cxl_enumerate_decoders(cxlhdm, &info);
126 	if (rc)
127 		return rc;
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * This can't fail in practice as CXL root exit unregisters all
131 	 * descendant ports and that in turn synchronizes with cxl_port_probe()
132 	 */
133 	struct cxl_root *cxl_root __free(put_cxl_root) = find_cxl_root(port);
134 
135 	root = &cxl_root->port;
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * Now that all endpoint decoders are successfully enumerated, try to
139 	 * assemble regions from committed decoders
140 	 */
141 	device_for_each_child(&port->dev, root, discover_region);
142 
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
146 static int cxl_port_probe(struct device *dev)
147 {
148 	struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(dev);
149 
150 	if (is_cxl_endpoint(port))
151 		return cxl_endpoint_port_probe(port);
152 	return cxl_switch_port_probe(port);
153 }
154 
155 static ssize_t CDAT_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
156 			 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
157 			 loff_t offset, size_t count)
158 {
159 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
160 	struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(dev);
161 
162 	if (!port->cdat_available)
163 		return -ENXIO;
164 
165 	if (!port->cdat.table)
166 		return 0;
167 
168 	return memory_read_from_buffer(buf, count, &offset,
169 				       port->cdat.table,
170 				       port->cdat.length);
171 }
172 
173 static BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(CDAT, 0);
174 
175 static umode_t cxl_port_bin_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
176 					    struct bin_attribute *attr, int i)
177 {
178 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
179 	struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(dev);
180 
181 	if ((attr == &bin_attr_CDAT) && port->cdat_available)
182 		return attr->attr.mode;
183 
184 	return 0;
185 }
186 
187 static struct bin_attribute *cxl_cdat_bin_attributes[] = {
188 	&bin_attr_CDAT,
189 	NULL,
190 };
191 
192 static struct attribute_group cxl_cdat_attribute_group = {
193 	.bin_attrs = cxl_cdat_bin_attributes,
194 	.is_bin_visible = cxl_port_bin_attr_is_visible,
195 };
196 
197 static const struct attribute_group *cxl_port_attribute_groups[] = {
198 	&cxl_cdat_attribute_group,
199 	NULL,
200 };
201 
202 static struct cxl_driver cxl_port_driver = {
203 	.name = "cxl_port",
204 	.probe = cxl_port_probe,
205 	.id = CXL_DEVICE_PORT,
206 	.drv = {
207 		.dev_groups = cxl_port_attribute_groups,
208 	},
209 };
210 
211 module_cxl_driver(cxl_port_driver);
212 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
213 MODULE_IMPORT_NS(CXL);
214 MODULE_ALIAS_CXL(CXL_DEVICE_PORT);
215