xref: /linux/drivers/dma/sh/rz-dmac.c (revision 0be3ff0c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Renesas RZ/G2L DMA Controller Driver
4  *
5  * Based on imx-dma.c
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2021 Renesas Electronics Corp.
8  * Copyright 2010 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
9  * Copyright 2012 Javier Martin, Vista Silicon <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
13 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/of_dma.h>
19 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
24 
25 #include "../dmaengine.h"
26 #include "../virt-dma.h"
27 
28 enum  rz_dmac_prep_type {
29 	RZ_DMAC_DESC_MEMCPY,
30 	RZ_DMAC_DESC_SLAVE_SG,
31 };
32 
33 struct rz_lmdesc {
34 	u32 header;
35 	u32 sa;
36 	u32 da;
37 	u32 tb;
38 	u32 chcfg;
39 	u32 chitvl;
40 	u32 chext;
41 	u32 nxla;
42 };
43 
44 struct rz_dmac_desc {
45 	struct virt_dma_desc vd;
46 	dma_addr_t src;
47 	dma_addr_t dest;
48 	size_t len;
49 	struct list_head node;
50 	enum dma_transfer_direction direction;
51 	enum rz_dmac_prep_type type;
52 	/* For slave sg */
53 	struct scatterlist *sg;
54 	unsigned int sgcount;
55 };
56 
57 #define to_rz_dmac_desc(d)	container_of(d, struct rz_dmac_desc, vd)
58 
59 struct rz_dmac_chan {
60 	struct virt_dma_chan vc;
61 	void __iomem *ch_base;
62 	void __iomem *ch_cmn_base;
63 	unsigned int index;
64 	int irq;
65 	struct rz_dmac_desc *desc;
66 	int descs_allocated;
67 
68 	enum dma_slave_buswidth src_word_size;
69 	enum dma_slave_buswidth dst_word_size;
70 	dma_addr_t src_per_address;
71 	dma_addr_t dst_per_address;
72 
73 	u32 chcfg;
74 	u32 chctrl;
75 	int mid_rid;
76 
77 	struct list_head ld_free;
78 	struct list_head ld_queue;
79 	struct list_head ld_active;
80 
81 	struct {
82 		struct rz_lmdesc *base;
83 		struct rz_lmdesc *head;
84 		struct rz_lmdesc *tail;
85 		dma_addr_t base_dma;
86 	} lmdesc;
87 };
88 
89 #define to_rz_dmac_chan(c)	container_of(c, struct rz_dmac_chan, vc.chan)
90 
91 struct rz_dmac {
92 	struct dma_device engine;
93 	struct device *dev;
94 	void __iomem *base;
95 	void __iomem *ext_base;
96 
97 	unsigned int n_channels;
98 	struct rz_dmac_chan *channels;
99 
100 	DECLARE_BITMAP(modules, 1024);
101 };
102 
103 #define to_rz_dmac(d)	container_of(d, struct rz_dmac, engine)
104 
105 /*
106  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
107  * Registers
108  */
109 
110 #define CHSTAT				0x0024
111 #define CHCTRL				0x0028
112 #define CHCFG				0x002c
113 #define NXLA				0x0038
114 
115 #define DCTRL				0x0000
116 
117 #define EACH_CHANNEL_OFFSET		0x0040
118 #define CHANNEL_0_7_OFFSET		0x0000
119 #define CHANNEL_0_7_COMMON_BASE		0x0300
120 #define CHANNEL_8_15_OFFSET		0x0400
121 #define CHANNEL_8_15_COMMON_BASE	0x0700
122 
123 #define CHSTAT_ER			BIT(4)
124 #define CHSTAT_EN			BIT(0)
125 
126 #define CHCTRL_CLRINTMSK		BIT(17)
127 #define CHCTRL_CLRSUS			BIT(9)
128 #define CHCTRL_CLRTC			BIT(6)
129 #define CHCTRL_CLREND			BIT(5)
130 #define CHCTRL_CLRRQ			BIT(4)
131 #define CHCTRL_SWRST			BIT(3)
132 #define CHCTRL_STG			BIT(2)
133 #define CHCTRL_CLREN			BIT(1)
134 #define CHCTRL_SETEN			BIT(0)
135 #define CHCTRL_DEFAULT			(CHCTRL_CLRINTMSK | CHCTRL_CLRSUS | \
136 					 CHCTRL_CLRTC |	CHCTRL_CLREND | \
137 					 CHCTRL_CLRRQ | CHCTRL_SWRST | \
138 					 CHCTRL_CLREN)
139 
140 #define CHCFG_DMS			BIT(31)
141 #define CHCFG_DEM			BIT(24)
142 #define CHCFG_DAD			BIT(21)
143 #define CHCFG_SAD			BIT(20)
144 #define CHCFG_REQD			BIT(3)
145 #define CHCFG_SEL(bits)			((bits) & 0x07)
146 #define CHCFG_MEM_COPY			(0x80400008)
147 #define CHCFG_FILL_DDS(a)		(((a) << 16) & GENMASK(19, 16))
148 #define CHCFG_FILL_SDS(a)		(((a) << 12) & GENMASK(15, 12))
149 #define CHCFG_FILL_TM(a)		(((a) & BIT(5)) << 22)
150 #define CHCFG_FILL_AM(a)		(((a) & GENMASK(4, 2)) << 6)
151 #define CHCFG_FILL_LVL(a)		(((a) & BIT(1)) << 5)
152 #define CHCFG_FILL_HIEN(a)		(((a) & BIT(0)) << 5)
153 
154 #define MID_RID_MASK			GENMASK(9, 0)
155 #define CHCFG_MASK			GENMASK(15, 10)
156 #define CHCFG_DS_INVALID		0xFF
157 #define DCTRL_LVINT			BIT(1)
158 #define DCTRL_PR			BIT(0)
159 #define DCTRL_DEFAULT			(DCTRL_LVINT | DCTRL_PR)
160 
161 /* LINK MODE DESCRIPTOR */
162 #define HEADER_LV			BIT(0)
163 
164 #define RZ_DMAC_MAX_CHAN_DESCRIPTORS	16
165 #define RZ_DMAC_MAX_CHANNELS		16
166 #define DMAC_NR_LMDESC			64
167 
168 /*
169  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
170  * Device access
171  */
172 
173 static void rz_dmac_writel(struct rz_dmac *dmac, unsigned int val,
174 			   unsigned int offset)
175 {
176 	writel(val, dmac->base + offset);
177 }
178 
179 static void rz_dmac_ext_writel(struct rz_dmac *dmac, unsigned int val,
180 			       unsigned int offset)
181 {
182 	writel(val, dmac->ext_base + offset);
183 }
184 
185 static u32 rz_dmac_ext_readl(struct rz_dmac *dmac, unsigned int offset)
186 {
187 	return readl(dmac->ext_base + offset);
188 }
189 
190 static void rz_dmac_ch_writel(struct rz_dmac_chan *channel, unsigned int val,
191 			      unsigned int offset, int which)
192 {
193 	if (which)
194 		writel(val, channel->ch_base + offset);
195 	else
196 		writel(val, channel->ch_cmn_base + offset);
197 }
198 
199 static u32 rz_dmac_ch_readl(struct rz_dmac_chan *channel,
200 			    unsigned int offset, int which)
201 {
202 	if (which)
203 		return readl(channel->ch_base + offset);
204 	else
205 		return readl(channel->ch_cmn_base + offset);
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
210  * Initialization
211  */
212 
213 static void rz_lmdesc_setup(struct rz_dmac_chan *channel,
214 			    struct rz_lmdesc *lmdesc)
215 {
216 	u32 nxla;
217 
218 	channel->lmdesc.base = lmdesc;
219 	channel->lmdesc.head = lmdesc;
220 	channel->lmdesc.tail = lmdesc;
221 	nxla = channel->lmdesc.base_dma;
222 	while (lmdesc < (channel->lmdesc.base + (DMAC_NR_LMDESC - 1))) {
223 		lmdesc->header = 0;
224 		nxla += sizeof(*lmdesc);
225 		lmdesc->nxla = nxla;
226 		lmdesc++;
227 	}
228 
229 	lmdesc->header = 0;
230 	lmdesc->nxla = channel->lmdesc.base_dma;
231 }
232 
233 /*
234  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
235  * Descriptors preparation
236  */
237 
238 static void rz_dmac_lmdesc_recycle(struct rz_dmac_chan *channel)
239 {
240 	struct rz_lmdesc *lmdesc = channel->lmdesc.head;
241 
242 	while (!(lmdesc->header & HEADER_LV)) {
243 		lmdesc->header = 0;
244 		lmdesc++;
245 		if (lmdesc >= (channel->lmdesc.base + DMAC_NR_LMDESC))
246 			lmdesc = channel->lmdesc.base;
247 	}
248 	channel->lmdesc.head = lmdesc;
249 }
250 
251 static void rz_dmac_enable_hw(struct rz_dmac_chan *channel)
252 {
253 	struct dma_chan *chan = &channel->vc.chan;
254 	struct rz_dmac *dmac = to_rz_dmac(chan->device);
255 	unsigned long flags;
256 	u32 nxla;
257 	u32 chctrl;
258 	u32 chstat;
259 
260 	dev_dbg(dmac->dev, "%s channel %d\n", __func__, channel->index);
261 
262 	local_irq_save(flags);
263 
264 	rz_dmac_lmdesc_recycle(channel);
265 
266 	nxla = channel->lmdesc.base_dma +
267 		(sizeof(struct rz_lmdesc) * (channel->lmdesc.head -
268 					     channel->lmdesc.base));
269 
270 	chstat = rz_dmac_ch_readl(channel, CHSTAT, 1);
271 	if (!(chstat & CHSTAT_EN)) {
272 		chctrl = (channel->chctrl | CHCTRL_SETEN);
273 		rz_dmac_ch_writel(channel, nxla, NXLA, 1);
274 		rz_dmac_ch_writel(channel, channel->chcfg, CHCFG, 1);
275 		rz_dmac_ch_writel(channel, CHCTRL_SWRST, CHCTRL, 1);
276 		rz_dmac_ch_writel(channel, chctrl, CHCTRL, 1);
277 	}
278 
279 	local_irq_restore(flags);
280 }
281 
282 static void rz_dmac_disable_hw(struct rz_dmac_chan *channel)
283 {
284 	struct dma_chan *chan = &channel->vc.chan;
285 	struct rz_dmac *dmac = to_rz_dmac(chan->device);
286 	unsigned long flags;
287 
288 	dev_dbg(dmac->dev, "%s channel %d\n", __func__, channel->index);
289 
290 	local_irq_save(flags);
291 	rz_dmac_ch_writel(channel, CHCTRL_DEFAULT, CHCTRL, 1);
292 	local_irq_restore(flags);
293 }
294 
295 static void rz_dmac_set_dmars_register(struct rz_dmac *dmac, int nr, u32 dmars)
296 {
297 	u32 dmars_offset = (nr / 2) * 4;
298 	u32 shift = (nr % 2) * 16;
299 	u32 dmars32;
300 
301 	dmars32 = rz_dmac_ext_readl(dmac, dmars_offset);
302 	dmars32 &= ~(0xffff << shift);
303 	dmars32 |= dmars << shift;
304 
305 	rz_dmac_ext_writel(dmac, dmars32, dmars_offset);
306 }
307 
308 static void rz_dmac_prepare_desc_for_memcpy(struct rz_dmac_chan *channel)
309 {
310 	struct dma_chan *chan = &channel->vc.chan;
311 	struct rz_dmac *dmac = to_rz_dmac(chan->device);
312 	struct rz_lmdesc *lmdesc = channel->lmdesc.tail;
313 	struct rz_dmac_desc *d = channel->desc;
314 	u32 chcfg = CHCFG_MEM_COPY;
315 
316 	/* prepare descriptor */
317 	lmdesc->sa = d->src;
318 	lmdesc->da = d->dest;
319 	lmdesc->tb = d->len;
320 	lmdesc->chcfg = chcfg;
321 	lmdesc->chitvl = 0;
322 	lmdesc->chext = 0;
323 	lmdesc->header = HEADER_LV;
324 
325 	rz_dmac_set_dmars_register(dmac, channel->index, 0);
326 
327 	channel->chcfg = chcfg;
328 	channel->chctrl = CHCTRL_STG | CHCTRL_SETEN;
329 }
330 
331 static void rz_dmac_prepare_descs_for_slave_sg(struct rz_dmac_chan *channel)
332 {
333 	struct dma_chan *chan = &channel->vc.chan;
334 	struct rz_dmac *dmac = to_rz_dmac(chan->device);
335 	struct rz_dmac_desc *d = channel->desc;
336 	struct scatterlist *sg, *sgl = d->sg;
337 	struct rz_lmdesc *lmdesc;
338 	unsigned int i, sg_len = d->sgcount;
339 
340 	channel->chcfg |= CHCFG_SEL(channel->index) | CHCFG_DEM | CHCFG_DMS;
341 
342 	if (d->direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) {
343 		channel->chcfg |= CHCFG_SAD;
344 		channel->chcfg &= ~CHCFG_REQD;
345 	} else {
346 		channel->chcfg |= CHCFG_DAD | CHCFG_REQD;
347 	}
348 
349 	lmdesc = channel->lmdesc.tail;
350 
351 	for (i = 0, sg = sgl; i < sg_len; i++, sg = sg_next(sg)) {
352 		if (d->direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) {
353 			lmdesc->sa = channel->src_per_address;
354 			lmdesc->da = sg_dma_address(sg);
355 		} else {
356 			lmdesc->sa = sg_dma_address(sg);
357 			lmdesc->da = channel->dst_per_address;
358 		}
359 
360 		lmdesc->tb = sg_dma_len(sg);
361 		lmdesc->chitvl = 0;
362 		lmdesc->chext = 0;
363 		if (i == (sg_len - 1)) {
364 			lmdesc->chcfg = (channel->chcfg & ~CHCFG_DEM);
365 			lmdesc->header = HEADER_LV;
366 		} else {
367 			lmdesc->chcfg = channel->chcfg;
368 			lmdesc->header = HEADER_LV;
369 		}
370 		if (++lmdesc >= (channel->lmdesc.base + DMAC_NR_LMDESC))
371 			lmdesc = channel->lmdesc.base;
372 	}
373 
374 	channel->lmdesc.tail = lmdesc;
375 
376 	rz_dmac_set_dmars_register(dmac, channel->index, channel->mid_rid);
377 	channel->chctrl = CHCTRL_SETEN;
378 }
379 
380 static int rz_dmac_xfer_desc(struct rz_dmac_chan *chan)
381 {
382 	struct rz_dmac_desc *d = chan->desc;
383 	struct virt_dma_desc *vd;
384 
385 	vd = vchan_next_desc(&chan->vc);
386 	if (!vd)
387 		return 0;
388 
389 	list_del(&vd->node);
390 
391 	switch (d->type) {
392 	case RZ_DMAC_DESC_MEMCPY:
393 		rz_dmac_prepare_desc_for_memcpy(chan);
394 		break;
395 
396 	case RZ_DMAC_DESC_SLAVE_SG:
397 		rz_dmac_prepare_descs_for_slave_sg(chan);
398 		break;
399 
400 	default:
401 		return -EINVAL;
402 	}
403 
404 	rz_dmac_enable_hw(chan);
405 
406 	return 0;
407 }
408 
409 /*
410  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
411  * DMA engine operations
412  */
413 
414 static int rz_dmac_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
415 {
416 	struct rz_dmac_chan *channel = to_rz_dmac_chan(chan);
417 
418 	while (channel->descs_allocated < RZ_DMAC_MAX_CHAN_DESCRIPTORS) {
419 		struct rz_dmac_desc *desc;
420 
421 		desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_KERNEL);
422 		if (!desc)
423 			break;
424 
425 		list_add_tail(&desc->node, &channel->ld_free);
426 		channel->descs_allocated++;
427 	}
428 
429 	if (!channel->descs_allocated)
430 		return -ENOMEM;
431 
432 	return channel->descs_allocated;
433 }
434 
435 static void rz_dmac_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
436 {
437 	struct rz_dmac_chan *channel = to_rz_dmac_chan(chan);
438 	struct rz_dmac *dmac = to_rz_dmac(chan->device);
439 	struct rz_lmdesc *lmdesc = channel->lmdesc.base;
440 	struct rz_dmac_desc *desc, *_desc;
441 	unsigned long flags;
442 	unsigned int i;
443 
444 	spin_lock_irqsave(&channel->vc.lock, flags);
445 
446 	for (i = 0; i < DMAC_NR_LMDESC; i++)
447 		lmdesc[i].header = 0;
448 
449 	rz_dmac_disable_hw(channel);
450 	list_splice_tail_init(&channel->ld_active, &channel->ld_free);
451 	list_splice_tail_init(&channel->ld_queue, &channel->ld_free);
452 
453 	if (channel->mid_rid >= 0) {
454 		clear_bit(channel->mid_rid, dmac->modules);
455 		channel->mid_rid = -EINVAL;
456 	}
457 
458 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel->vc.lock, flags);
459 
460 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &channel->ld_free, node) {
461 		kfree(desc);
462 		channel->descs_allocated--;
463 	}
464 
465 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&channel->ld_free);
466 	vchan_free_chan_resources(&channel->vc);
467 }
468 
469 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
470 rz_dmac_prep_dma_memcpy(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t src,
471 			size_t len, unsigned long flags)
472 {
473 	struct rz_dmac_chan *channel = to_rz_dmac_chan(chan);
474 	struct rz_dmac *dmac = to_rz_dmac(chan->device);
475 	struct rz_dmac_desc *desc;
476 
477 	dev_dbg(dmac->dev, "%s channel: %d src=0x%pad dst=0x%pad len=%zu\n",
478 		__func__, channel->index, &src, &dest, len);
479 
480 	if (list_empty(&channel->ld_free))
481 		return NULL;
482 
483 	desc = list_first_entry(&channel->ld_free, struct rz_dmac_desc, node);
484 
485 	desc->type = RZ_DMAC_DESC_MEMCPY;
486 	desc->src = src;
487 	desc->dest = dest;
488 	desc->len = len;
489 	desc->direction = DMA_MEM_TO_MEM;
490 
491 	list_move_tail(channel->ld_free.next, &channel->ld_queue);
492 	return vchan_tx_prep(&channel->vc, &desc->vd, flags);
493 }
494 
495 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
496 rz_dmac_prep_slave_sg(struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,
497 		      unsigned int sg_len,
498 		      enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
499 		      unsigned long flags, void *context)
500 {
501 	struct rz_dmac_chan *channel = to_rz_dmac_chan(chan);
502 	struct rz_dmac_desc *desc;
503 	struct scatterlist *sg;
504 	int dma_length = 0;
505 	int i = 0;
506 
507 	if (list_empty(&channel->ld_free))
508 		return NULL;
509 
510 	desc = list_first_entry(&channel->ld_free, struct rz_dmac_desc, node);
511 
512 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
513 		dma_length += sg_dma_len(sg);
514 	}
515 
516 	desc->type = RZ_DMAC_DESC_SLAVE_SG;
517 	desc->sg = sgl;
518 	desc->sgcount = sg_len;
519 	desc->len = dma_length;
520 	desc->direction = direction;
521 
522 	if (direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM)
523 		desc->src = channel->src_per_address;
524 	else
525 		desc->dest = channel->dst_per_address;
526 
527 	list_move_tail(channel->ld_free.next, &channel->ld_queue);
528 	return vchan_tx_prep(&channel->vc, &desc->vd, flags);
529 }
530 
531 static int rz_dmac_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *chan)
532 {
533 	struct rz_dmac_chan *channel = to_rz_dmac_chan(chan);
534 	unsigned long flags;
535 	LIST_HEAD(head);
536 
537 	rz_dmac_disable_hw(channel);
538 	spin_lock_irqsave(&channel->vc.lock, flags);
539 	list_splice_tail_init(&channel->ld_active, &channel->ld_free);
540 	list_splice_tail_init(&channel->ld_queue, &channel->ld_free);
541 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel->vc.lock, flags);
542 	vchan_get_all_descriptors(&channel->vc, &head);
543 	vchan_dma_desc_free_list(&channel->vc, &head);
544 
545 	return 0;
546 }
547 
548 static void rz_dmac_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
549 {
550 	struct rz_dmac_chan *channel = to_rz_dmac_chan(chan);
551 	struct rz_dmac *dmac = to_rz_dmac(chan->device);
552 	struct rz_dmac_desc *desc;
553 	unsigned long flags;
554 
555 	spin_lock_irqsave(&channel->vc.lock, flags);
556 
557 	if (!list_empty(&channel->ld_queue)) {
558 		desc = list_first_entry(&channel->ld_queue,
559 					struct rz_dmac_desc, node);
560 		channel->desc = desc;
561 		if (vchan_issue_pending(&channel->vc)) {
562 			if (rz_dmac_xfer_desc(channel) < 0)
563 				dev_warn(dmac->dev, "ch: %d couldn't issue DMA xfer\n",
564 					 channel->index);
565 			else
566 				list_move_tail(channel->ld_queue.next,
567 					       &channel->ld_active);
568 		}
569 	}
570 
571 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel->vc.lock, flags);
572 }
573 
574 static u8 rz_dmac_ds_to_val_mapping(enum dma_slave_buswidth ds)
575 {
576 	u8 i;
577 	static const enum dma_slave_buswidth ds_lut[] = {
578 		DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE,
579 		DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES,
580 		DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES,
581 		DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_8_BYTES,
582 		DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_16_BYTES,
583 		DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_32_BYTES,
584 		DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_64_BYTES,
585 		DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_128_BYTES,
586 	};
587 
588 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ds_lut); i++) {
589 		if (ds_lut[i] == ds)
590 			return i;
591 	}
592 
593 	return CHCFG_DS_INVALID;
594 }
595 
596 static int rz_dmac_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
597 			  struct dma_slave_config *config)
598 {
599 	struct rz_dmac_chan *channel = to_rz_dmac_chan(chan);
600 	u32 val;
601 
602 	channel->src_per_address = config->src_addr;
603 	channel->src_word_size = config->src_addr_width;
604 	channel->dst_per_address = config->dst_addr;
605 	channel->dst_word_size = config->dst_addr_width;
606 
607 	val = rz_dmac_ds_to_val_mapping(config->dst_addr_width);
608 	if (val == CHCFG_DS_INVALID)
609 		return -EINVAL;
610 
611 	channel->chcfg |= CHCFG_FILL_DDS(val);
612 
613 	val = rz_dmac_ds_to_val_mapping(config->src_addr_width);
614 	if (val == CHCFG_DS_INVALID)
615 		return -EINVAL;
616 
617 	channel->chcfg |= CHCFG_FILL_SDS(val);
618 
619 	return 0;
620 }
621 
622 static void rz_dmac_virt_desc_free(struct virt_dma_desc *vd)
623 {
624 	/*
625 	 * Place holder
626 	 * Descriptor allocation is done during alloc_chan_resources and
627 	 * get freed during free_chan_resources.
628 	 * list is used to manage the descriptors and avoid any memory
629 	 * allocation/free during DMA read/write.
630 	 */
631 }
632 
633 /*
634  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
635  * IRQ handling
636  */
637 
638 static void rz_dmac_irq_handle_channel(struct rz_dmac_chan *channel)
639 {
640 	struct dma_chan *chan = &channel->vc.chan;
641 	struct rz_dmac *dmac = to_rz_dmac(chan->device);
642 	u32 chstat, chctrl;
643 
644 	chstat = rz_dmac_ch_readl(channel, CHSTAT, 1);
645 	if (chstat & CHSTAT_ER) {
646 		dev_err(dmac->dev, "DMAC err CHSTAT_%d = %08X\n",
647 			channel->index, chstat);
648 		rz_dmac_ch_writel(channel, CHCTRL_DEFAULT, CHCTRL, 1);
649 		goto done;
650 	}
651 
652 	chctrl = rz_dmac_ch_readl(channel, CHCTRL, 1);
653 	rz_dmac_ch_writel(channel, chctrl | CHCTRL_CLREND, CHCTRL, 1);
654 done:
655 	return;
656 }
657 
658 static irqreturn_t rz_dmac_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
659 {
660 	struct rz_dmac_chan *channel = dev_id;
661 
662 	if (channel) {
663 		rz_dmac_irq_handle_channel(channel);
664 		return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
665 	}
666 	/* handle DMAERR irq */
667 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
668 }
669 
670 static irqreturn_t rz_dmac_irq_handler_thread(int irq, void *dev_id)
671 {
672 	struct rz_dmac_chan *channel = dev_id;
673 	struct rz_dmac_desc *desc = NULL;
674 	unsigned long flags;
675 
676 	spin_lock_irqsave(&channel->vc.lock, flags);
677 
678 	if (list_empty(&channel->ld_active)) {
679 		/* Someone might have called terminate all */
680 		goto out;
681 	}
682 
683 	desc = list_first_entry(&channel->ld_active, struct rz_dmac_desc, node);
684 	vchan_cookie_complete(&desc->vd);
685 	list_move_tail(channel->ld_active.next, &channel->ld_free);
686 	if (!list_empty(&channel->ld_queue)) {
687 		desc = list_first_entry(&channel->ld_queue, struct rz_dmac_desc,
688 					node);
689 		channel->desc = desc;
690 		if (rz_dmac_xfer_desc(channel) == 0)
691 			list_move_tail(channel->ld_queue.next, &channel->ld_active);
692 	}
693 out:
694 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel->vc.lock, flags);
695 
696 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
697 }
698 
699 /*
700  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
701  * OF xlate and channel filter
702  */
703 
704 static bool rz_dmac_chan_filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *arg)
705 {
706 	struct rz_dmac_chan *channel = to_rz_dmac_chan(chan);
707 	struct rz_dmac *dmac = to_rz_dmac(chan->device);
708 	struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec = arg;
709 	u32 ch_cfg;
710 
711 	channel->mid_rid = dma_spec->args[0] & MID_RID_MASK;
712 	ch_cfg = (dma_spec->args[0] & CHCFG_MASK) >> 10;
713 	channel->chcfg = CHCFG_FILL_TM(ch_cfg) | CHCFG_FILL_AM(ch_cfg) |
714 			 CHCFG_FILL_LVL(ch_cfg) | CHCFG_FILL_HIEN(ch_cfg);
715 
716 	return !test_and_set_bit(channel->mid_rid, dmac->modules);
717 }
718 
719 static struct dma_chan *rz_dmac_of_xlate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec,
720 					 struct of_dma *ofdma)
721 {
722 	dma_cap_mask_t mask;
723 
724 	if (dma_spec->args_count != 1)
725 		return NULL;
726 
727 	/* Only slave DMA channels can be allocated via DT */
728 	dma_cap_zero(mask);
729 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
730 
731 	return dma_request_channel(mask, rz_dmac_chan_filter, dma_spec);
732 }
733 
734 /*
735  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
736  * Probe and remove
737  */
738 
739 static int rz_dmac_chan_probe(struct rz_dmac *dmac,
740 			      struct rz_dmac_chan *channel,
741 			      unsigned int index)
742 {
743 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dmac->dev);
744 	struct rz_lmdesc *lmdesc;
745 	char pdev_irqname[5];
746 	char *irqname;
747 	int ret;
748 
749 	channel->index = index;
750 	channel->mid_rid = -EINVAL;
751 
752 	/* Request the channel interrupt. */
753 	sprintf(pdev_irqname, "ch%u", index);
754 	channel->irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, pdev_irqname);
755 	if (channel->irq < 0)
756 		return channel->irq;
757 
758 	irqname = devm_kasprintf(dmac->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s:%u",
759 				 dev_name(dmac->dev), index);
760 	if (!irqname)
761 		return -ENOMEM;
762 
763 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dmac->dev, channel->irq,
764 					rz_dmac_irq_handler,
765 					rz_dmac_irq_handler_thread, 0,
766 					irqname, channel);
767 	if (ret) {
768 		dev_err(dmac->dev, "failed to request IRQ %u (%d)\n",
769 			channel->irq, ret);
770 		return ret;
771 	}
772 
773 	/* Set io base address for each channel */
774 	if (index < 8) {
775 		channel->ch_base = dmac->base + CHANNEL_0_7_OFFSET +
776 			EACH_CHANNEL_OFFSET * index;
777 		channel->ch_cmn_base = dmac->base + CHANNEL_0_7_COMMON_BASE;
778 	} else {
779 		channel->ch_base = dmac->base + CHANNEL_8_15_OFFSET +
780 			EACH_CHANNEL_OFFSET * (index - 8);
781 		channel->ch_cmn_base = dmac->base + CHANNEL_8_15_COMMON_BASE;
782 	}
783 
784 	/* Allocate descriptors */
785 	lmdesc = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev,
786 				    sizeof(struct rz_lmdesc) * DMAC_NR_LMDESC,
787 				    &channel->lmdesc.base_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
788 	if (!lmdesc) {
789 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't allocate memory (lmdesc)\n");
790 		return -ENOMEM;
791 	}
792 	rz_lmdesc_setup(channel, lmdesc);
793 
794 	/* Initialize register for each channel */
795 	rz_dmac_ch_writel(channel, CHCTRL_DEFAULT, CHCTRL, 1);
796 
797 	channel->vc.desc_free = rz_dmac_virt_desc_free;
798 	vchan_init(&channel->vc, &dmac->engine);
799 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&channel->ld_queue);
800 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&channel->ld_free);
801 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&channel->ld_active);
802 
803 	return 0;
804 }
805 
806 static int rz_dmac_parse_of(struct device *dev, struct rz_dmac *dmac)
807 {
808 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
809 	int ret;
810 
811 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "dma-channels", &dmac->n_channels);
812 	if (ret < 0) {
813 		dev_err(dev, "unable to read dma-channels property\n");
814 		return ret;
815 	}
816 
817 	if (!dmac->n_channels || dmac->n_channels > RZ_DMAC_MAX_CHANNELS) {
818 		dev_err(dev, "invalid number of channels %u\n", dmac->n_channels);
819 		return -EINVAL;
820 	}
821 
822 	return 0;
823 }
824 
825 static int rz_dmac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
826 {
827 	const char *irqname = "error";
828 	struct dma_device *engine;
829 	struct rz_dmac *dmac;
830 	int channel_num;
831 	unsigned int i;
832 	int ret;
833 	int irq;
834 
835 	dmac = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dmac), GFP_KERNEL);
836 	if (!dmac)
837 		return -ENOMEM;
838 
839 	dmac->dev = &pdev->dev;
840 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dmac);
841 
842 	ret = rz_dmac_parse_of(&pdev->dev, dmac);
843 	if (ret < 0)
844 		return ret;
845 
846 	dmac->channels = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, dmac->n_channels,
847 				      sizeof(*dmac->channels), GFP_KERNEL);
848 	if (!dmac->channels)
849 		return -ENOMEM;
850 
851 	/* Request resources */
852 	dmac->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
853 	if (IS_ERR(dmac->base))
854 		return PTR_ERR(dmac->base);
855 
856 	dmac->ext_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 1);
857 	if (IS_ERR(dmac->ext_base))
858 		return PTR_ERR(dmac->ext_base);
859 
860 	/* Register interrupt handler for error */
861 	irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, irqname);
862 	if (irq < 0)
863 		return irq;
864 
865 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, rz_dmac_irq_handler, 0,
866 			       irqname, NULL);
867 	if (ret) {
868 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request IRQ %u (%d)\n",
869 			irq, ret);
870 		return ret;
871 	}
872 
873 	/* Initialize the channels. */
874 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dmac->engine.channels);
875 
876 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
877 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&pdev->dev);
878 	if (ret < 0) {
879 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pm_runtime_resume_and_get failed\n");
880 		goto err_pm_disable;
881 	}
882 
883 	for (i = 0; i < dmac->n_channels; i++) {
884 		ret = rz_dmac_chan_probe(dmac, &dmac->channels[i], i);
885 		if (ret < 0)
886 			goto err;
887 	}
888 
889 	/* Register the DMAC as a DMA provider for DT. */
890 	ret = of_dma_controller_register(pdev->dev.of_node, rz_dmac_of_xlate,
891 					 NULL);
892 	if (ret < 0)
893 		goto err;
894 
895 	/* Register the DMA engine device. */
896 	engine = &dmac->engine;
897 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, engine->cap_mask);
898 	dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, engine->cap_mask);
899 	rz_dmac_writel(dmac, DCTRL_DEFAULT, CHANNEL_0_7_COMMON_BASE + DCTRL);
900 	rz_dmac_writel(dmac, DCTRL_DEFAULT, CHANNEL_8_15_COMMON_BASE + DCTRL);
901 
902 	engine->dev = &pdev->dev;
903 
904 	engine->device_alloc_chan_resources = rz_dmac_alloc_chan_resources;
905 	engine->device_free_chan_resources = rz_dmac_free_chan_resources;
906 	engine->device_tx_status = dma_cookie_status;
907 	engine->device_prep_slave_sg = rz_dmac_prep_slave_sg;
908 	engine->device_prep_dma_memcpy = rz_dmac_prep_dma_memcpy;
909 	engine->device_config = rz_dmac_config;
910 	engine->device_terminate_all = rz_dmac_terminate_all;
911 	engine->device_issue_pending = rz_dmac_issue_pending;
912 
913 	engine->copy_align = DMAENGINE_ALIGN_1_BYTE;
914 	dma_set_max_seg_size(engine->dev, U32_MAX);
915 
916 	ret = dma_async_device_register(engine);
917 	if (ret < 0) {
918 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to register\n");
919 		goto dma_register_err;
920 	}
921 	return 0;
922 
923 dma_register_err:
924 	of_dma_controller_free(pdev->dev.of_node);
925 err:
926 	channel_num = i ? i - 1 : 0;
927 	for (i = 0; i < channel_num; i++) {
928 		struct rz_dmac_chan *channel = &dmac->channels[i];
929 
930 		dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev,
931 				  sizeof(struct rz_lmdesc) * DMAC_NR_LMDESC,
932 				  channel->lmdesc.base,
933 				  channel->lmdesc.base_dma);
934 	}
935 
936 	pm_runtime_put(&pdev->dev);
937 err_pm_disable:
938 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
939 
940 	return ret;
941 }
942 
943 static int rz_dmac_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
944 {
945 	struct rz_dmac *dmac = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
946 	unsigned int i;
947 
948 	for (i = 0; i < dmac->n_channels; i++) {
949 		struct rz_dmac_chan *channel = &dmac->channels[i];
950 
951 		dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev,
952 				  sizeof(struct rz_lmdesc) * DMAC_NR_LMDESC,
953 				  channel->lmdesc.base,
954 				  channel->lmdesc.base_dma);
955 	}
956 	of_dma_controller_free(pdev->dev.of_node);
957 	dma_async_device_unregister(&dmac->engine);
958 	pm_runtime_put(&pdev->dev);
959 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
960 
961 	return 0;
962 }
963 
964 static const struct of_device_id of_rz_dmac_match[] = {
965 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rz-dmac", },
966 	{ /* Sentinel */ }
967 };
968 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_rz_dmac_match);
969 
970 static struct platform_driver rz_dmac_driver = {
971 	.driver		= {
972 		.name	= "rz-dmac",
973 		.of_match_table = of_rz_dmac_match,
974 	},
975 	.probe		= rz_dmac_probe,
976 	.remove		= rz_dmac_remove,
977 };
978 
979 module_platform_driver(rz_dmac_driver);
980 
981 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas RZ/G2L DMA Controller Driver");
982 MODULE_AUTHOR("Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>");
983 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
984