1 /*
2  * Copyright 2023 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13  *
14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
17  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
18  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
19  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
20  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21  *
22  * Authors: AMD
23  *
24  */
25 
26 /* FILE POLICY AND INTENDED USAGE:
27  * This file owns timing validation against various link limitations. (ex.
28  * link bandwidth, receiver capability or our hardware capability) It also
29  * provides helper functions exposing bandwidth formulas used in validation.
30  */
31 #include "link_validation.h"
32 #include "protocols/link_dp_capability.h"
33 #include "protocols/link_dp_dpia_bw.h"
34 #include "resource.h"
35 
36 #define DC_LOGGER_INIT(logger)
37 
38 static uint32_t get_tmds_output_pixel_clock_100hz(const struct dc_crtc_timing *timing)
39 {
40 
41 	uint32_t pxl_clk = timing->pix_clk_100hz;
42 
43 	if (timing->pixel_encoding == PIXEL_ENCODING_YCBCR420)
44 		pxl_clk /= 2;
45 	else if (timing->pixel_encoding == PIXEL_ENCODING_YCBCR422)
46 		pxl_clk = pxl_clk * 2 / 3;
47 
48 	if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_101010)
49 		pxl_clk = pxl_clk * 10 / 8;
50 	else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_121212)
51 		pxl_clk = pxl_clk * 12 / 8;
52 
53 	return pxl_clk;
54 }
55 
56 static bool dp_active_dongle_validate_timing(
57 		const struct dc_crtc_timing *timing,
58 		const struct dpcd_caps *dpcd_caps)
59 {
60 	const struct dc_dongle_caps *dongle_caps = &dpcd_caps->dongle_caps;
61 
62 	switch (dpcd_caps->dongle_type) {
63 	case DISPLAY_DONGLE_DP_VGA_CONVERTER:
64 	case DISPLAY_DONGLE_DP_DVI_CONVERTER:
65 	case DISPLAY_DONGLE_DP_DVI_DONGLE:
66 		if (timing->pixel_encoding == PIXEL_ENCODING_RGB)
67 			return true;
68 		else
69 			return false;
70 	default:
71 		break;
72 	}
73 
74 	if (dpcd_caps->dongle_type == DISPLAY_DONGLE_DP_HDMI_CONVERTER &&
75 			dongle_caps->extendedCapValid == true) {
76 		/* Check Pixel Encoding */
77 		switch (timing->pixel_encoding) {
78 		case PIXEL_ENCODING_RGB:
79 		case PIXEL_ENCODING_YCBCR444:
80 			break;
81 		case PIXEL_ENCODING_YCBCR422:
82 			if (!dongle_caps->is_dp_hdmi_ycbcr422_pass_through)
83 				return false;
84 			break;
85 		case PIXEL_ENCODING_YCBCR420:
86 			if (!dongle_caps->is_dp_hdmi_ycbcr420_pass_through)
87 				return false;
88 			break;
89 		default:
90 			/* Invalid Pixel Encoding*/
91 			return false;
92 		}
93 
94 		switch (timing->display_color_depth) {
95 		case COLOR_DEPTH_666:
96 		case COLOR_DEPTH_888:
97 			/*888 and 666 should always be supported*/
98 			break;
99 		case COLOR_DEPTH_101010:
100 			if (dongle_caps->dp_hdmi_max_bpc < 10)
101 				return false;
102 			break;
103 		case COLOR_DEPTH_121212:
104 			if (dongle_caps->dp_hdmi_max_bpc < 12)
105 				return false;
106 			break;
107 		case COLOR_DEPTH_141414:
108 		case COLOR_DEPTH_161616:
109 		default:
110 			/* These color depths are currently not supported */
111 			return false;
112 		}
113 
114 		/* Check 3D format */
115 		switch (timing->timing_3d_format) {
116 		case TIMING_3D_FORMAT_NONE:
117 		case TIMING_3D_FORMAT_FRAME_ALTERNATE:
118 			/*Only frame alternate 3D is supported on active dongle*/
119 			break;
120 		default:
121 			/*other 3D formats are not supported due to bad infoframe translation */
122 			return false;
123 		}
124 
125 		if (dongle_caps->dp_hdmi_frl_max_link_bw_in_kbps > 0) { // DP to HDMI FRL converter
126 			struct dc_crtc_timing outputTiming = *timing;
127 
128 #if defined(CONFIG_DRM_AMD_DC_FP)
129 			if (timing->flags.DSC && !timing->dsc_cfg.is_frl)
130 				/* DP input has DSC, HDMI FRL output doesn't have DSC, remove DSC from output timing */
131 				outputTiming.flags.DSC = 0;
132 #endif
133 			if (dc_bandwidth_in_kbps_from_timing(&outputTiming, DC_LINK_ENCODING_HDMI_FRL) >
134 					dongle_caps->dp_hdmi_frl_max_link_bw_in_kbps)
135 				return false;
136 		} else { // DP to HDMI TMDS converter
137 			if (get_tmds_output_pixel_clock_100hz(timing) > (dongle_caps->dp_hdmi_max_pixel_clk_in_khz * 10))
138 				return false;
139 		}
140 	}
141 
142 	if (dpcd_caps->channel_coding_cap.bits.DP_128b_132b_SUPPORTED == 0 &&
143 			dpcd_caps->dsc_caps.dsc_basic_caps.fields.dsc_support.DSC_PASSTHROUGH_SUPPORT == 0 &&
144 			dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.supported) {
145 
146 		if (dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.max_pixel_rate_in_mps < (timing->pix_clk_100hz / 10000))
147 			return false;
148 
149 		if (dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.max_video_h_active_width < timing->h_addressable)
150 			return false;
151 
152 		if (dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.max_video_v_active_height < timing->v_addressable)
153 			return false;
154 
155 		if (timing->pixel_encoding == PIXEL_ENCODING_RGB) {
156 			if (!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.encoding_format_caps.support_rgb)
157 				return false;
158 			if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_666 &&
159 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.rgb_color_depth_caps.support_6bpc)
160 				return false;
161 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_888 &&
162 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.rgb_color_depth_caps.support_8bpc)
163 				return false;
164 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_101010 &&
165 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.rgb_color_depth_caps.support_10bpc)
166 				return false;
167 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_121212 &&
168 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.rgb_color_depth_caps.support_12bpc)
169 				return false;
170 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_161616 &&
171 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.rgb_color_depth_caps.support_16bpc)
172 				return false;
173 		} else if (timing->pixel_encoding == PIXEL_ENCODING_YCBCR444) {
174 			if (!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.encoding_format_caps.support_rgb)
175 				return false;
176 			if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_888 &&
177 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr444_color_depth_caps.support_8bpc)
178 				return false;
179 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_101010 &&
180 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr444_color_depth_caps.support_10bpc)
181 				return false;
182 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_121212 &&
183 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr444_color_depth_caps.support_12bpc)
184 				return false;
185 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_161616 &&
186 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr444_color_depth_caps.support_16bpc)
187 				return false;
188 		} else if (timing->pixel_encoding == PIXEL_ENCODING_YCBCR422) {
189 			if (!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.encoding_format_caps.support_rgb)
190 				return false;
191 			if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_888 &&
192 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr422_color_depth_caps.support_8bpc)
193 				return false;
194 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_101010 &&
195 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr422_color_depth_caps.support_10bpc)
196 				return false;
197 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_121212 &&
198 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr422_color_depth_caps.support_12bpc)
199 				return false;
200 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_161616 &&
201 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr422_color_depth_caps.support_16bpc)
202 				return false;
203 		} else if (timing->pixel_encoding == PIXEL_ENCODING_YCBCR420) {
204 			if (!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.encoding_format_caps.support_rgb)
205 				return false;
206 			if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_888 &&
207 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr420_color_depth_caps.support_8bpc)
208 				return false;
209 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_101010 &&
210 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr420_color_depth_caps.support_10bpc)
211 				return false;
212 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_121212 &&
213 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr420_color_depth_caps.support_12bpc)
214 				return false;
215 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_161616 &&
216 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr420_color_depth_caps.support_16bpc)
217 				return false;
218 		}
219 	}
220 
221 	return true;
222 }
223 
224 uint32_t dp_link_bandwidth_kbps(
225 	const struct dc_link *link,
226 	const struct dc_link_settings *link_settings)
227 {
228 	uint32_t total_data_bw_efficiency_x10000 = 0;
229 	uint32_t link_rate_per_lane_kbps = 0;
230 
231 	switch (link_dp_get_encoding_format(link_settings)) {
232 	case DP_8b_10b_ENCODING:
233 		/* For 8b/10b encoding:
234 		 * link rate is defined in the unit of LINK_RATE_REF_FREQ_IN_KHZ per DP byte per lane.
235 		 * data bandwidth efficiency is 80% with additional 3% overhead if FEC is supported.
236 		 */
237 		link_rate_per_lane_kbps = link_settings->link_rate * LINK_RATE_REF_FREQ_IN_KHZ * BITS_PER_DP_BYTE;
238 		total_data_bw_efficiency_x10000 = DATA_EFFICIENCY_8b_10b_x10000;
239 		if (dp_should_enable_fec(link)) {
240 			total_data_bw_efficiency_x10000 /= 100;
241 			total_data_bw_efficiency_x10000 *= DATA_EFFICIENCY_8b_10b_FEC_EFFICIENCY_x100;
242 		}
243 		break;
244 	case DP_128b_132b_ENCODING:
245 		/* For 128b/132b encoding:
246 		 * link rate is defined in the unit of 10mbps per lane.
247 		 * total data bandwidth efficiency is always 96.71%.
248 		 */
249 		link_rate_per_lane_kbps = link_settings->link_rate * 10000;
250 		total_data_bw_efficiency_x10000 = DATA_EFFICIENCY_128b_132b_x10000;
251 		break;
252 	default:
253 		break;
254 	}
255 
256 	/* overall effective link bandwidth = link rate per lane * lane count * total data bandwidth efficiency */
257 	return link_rate_per_lane_kbps * link_settings->lane_count / 10000 * total_data_bw_efficiency_x10000;
258 }
259 
260 static bool dp_validate_mode_timing(
261 	struct dc_link *link,
262 	const struct dc_crtc_timing *timing)
263 {
264 	uint32_t req_bw;
265 	uint32_t max_bw;
266 
267 	const struct dc_link_settings *link_setting;
268 
269 	/* According to spec, VSC SDP should be used if pixel format is YCbCr420 */
270 	if (timing->pixel_encoding == PIXEL_ENCODING_YCBCR420 &&
271 			!link->dpcd_caps.dprx_feature.bits.VSC_SDP_COLORIMETRY_SUPPORTED &&
272 			dal_graphics_object_id_get_connector_id(link->link_id) != CONNECTOR_ID_VIRTUAL)
273 		return false;
274 
275 	/*always DP fail safe mode*/
276 	if ((timing->pix_clk_100hz / 10) == (uint32_t) 25175 &&
277 		timing->h_addressable == (uint32_t) 640 &&
278 		timing->v_addressable == (uint32_t) 480)
279 		return true;
280 
281 	link_setting = dp_get_verified_link_cap(link);
282 
283 	/* TODO: DYNAMIC_VALIDATION needs to be implemented */
284 	/*if (flags.DYNAMIC_VALIDATION == 1 &&
285 		link->verified_link_cap.lane_count != LANE_COUNT_UNKNOWN)
286 		link_setting = &link->verified_link_cap;
287 	*/
288 
289 	req_bw = dc_bandwidth_in_kbps_from_timing(timing, dc_link_get_highest_encoding_format(link));
290 	max_bw = dp_link_bandwidth_kbps(link, link_setting);
291 
292 	if (req_bw <= max_bw) {
293 		/* remember the biggest mode here, during
294 		 * initial link training (to get
295 		 * verified_link_cap), LS sends event about
296 		 * cannot train at reported cap to upper
297 		 * layer and upper layer will re-enumerate modes.
298 		 * this is not necessary if the lower
299 		 * verified_link_cap is enough to drive
300 		 * all the modes */
301 
302 		/* TODO: DYNAMIC_VALIDATION needs to be implemented */
303 		/* if (flags.DYNAMIC_VALIDATION == 1)
304 			dpsst->max_req_bw_for_verified_linkcap = dal_max(
305 				dpsst->max_req_bw_for_verified_linkcap, req_bw); */
306 		return true;
307 	} else
308 		return false;
309 }
310 
311 enum dc_status link_validate_mode_timing(
312 		const struct dc_stream_state *stream,
313 		struct dc_link *link,
314 		const struct dc_crtc_timing *timing)
315 {
316 	uint32_t max_pix_clk = stream->link->dongle_max_pix_clk * 10;
317 	struct dpcd_caps *dpcd_caps = &link->dpcd_caps;
318 
319 	/* A hack to avoid failing any modes for EDID override feature on
320 	 * topology change such as lower quality cable for DP or different dongle
321 	 */
322 	if (link->remote_sinks[0] && link->remote_sinks[0]->sink_signal == SIGNAL_TYPE_VIRTUAL)
323 		return DC_OK;
324 
325 	/* Passive Dongle */
326 	if (max_pix_clk != 0 && get_tmds_output_pixel_clock_100hz(timing) > max_pix_clk)
327 		return DC_EXCEED_DONGLE_CAP;
328 
329 	/* Active Dongle*/
330 	if (!dp_active_dongle_validate_timing(timing, dpcd_caps))
331 		return DC_EXCEED_DONGLE_CAP;
332 
333 	switch (stream->signal) {
334 	case SIGNAL_TYPE_EDP:
335 	case SIGNAL_TYPE_DISPLAY_PORT:
336 		if (!dp_validate_mode_timing(
337 				link,
338 				timing))
339 			return DC_NO_DP_LINK_BANDWIDTH;
340 		break;
341 
342 	default:
343 		break;
344 	}
345 
346 	return DC_OK;
347 }
348 
349 /*
350  * This function calculates the bandwidth required for the stream timing
351  * and aggregates the stream bandwidth for the respective dpia link
352  *
353  * @stream: pointer to the dc_stream_state struct instance
354  * @num_streams: number of streams to be validated
355  *
356  * return: true if validation is succeeded
357  */
358 bool link_validate_dpia_bandwidth(const struct dc_stream_state *stream, const unsigned int num_streams)
359 {
360 	int bw_needed[MAX_DPIA_NUM] = {0};
361 	struct dc_link *dpia_link[MAX_DPIA_NUM] = {0};
362 	int num_dpias = 0;
363 
364 	for (uint8_t i = 0; i < num_streams; ++i) {
365 		if (stream[i].signal == SIGNAL_TYPE_DISPLAY_PORT) {
366 			/* new dpia sst stream, check whether it exceeds max dpia */
367 			if (num_dpias >= MAX_DPIA_NUM)
368 				return false;
369 
370 			dpia_link[num_dpias] = stream[i].link;
371 			bw_needed[num_dpias] = dc_bandwidth_in_kbps_from_timing(&stream[i].timing,
372 					dc_link_get_highest_encoding_format(dpia_link[num_dpias]));
373 			num_dpias++;
374 		} else if (stream[i].signal == SIGNAL_TYPE_DISPLAY_PORT_MST) {
375 			uint8_t j = 0;
376 			/* check whether its a known dpia link */
377 			for (; j < num_dpias; ++j) {
378 				if (dpia_link[j] == stream[i].link)
379 					break;
380 			}
381 
382 			if (j == num_dpias) {
383 				/* new dpia mst stream, check whether it exceeds max dpia */
384 				if (num_dpias >= MAX_DPIA_NUM)
385 					return false;
386 				else {
387 					dpia_link[j] = stream[i].link;
388 					num_dpias++;
389 				}
390 			}
391 
392 			bw_needed[j] += dc_bandwidth_in_kbps_from_timing(&stream[i].timing,
393 				dc_link_get_highest_encoding_format(dpia_link[j]));
394 		}
395 	}
396 
397 	/* Include dp overheads */
398 	for (uint8_t i = 0; i < num_dpias; ++i) {
399 		int dp_overhead = 0;
400 
401 		dp_overhead = link_dp_dpia_get_dp_overhead_in_dp_tunneling(dpia_link[i]);
402 		bw_needed[i] += dp_overhead;
403 	}
404 
405 	return dpia_validate_usb4_bw(dpia_link, bw_needed, num_dpias);
406 }
407