xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-tfp410.c (revision 44f57d78)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2016 Texas Instruments
4  * Author: Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/delay.h>
8 #include <linux/fwnode.h>
9 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
10 #include <linux/irq.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/i2c.h>
15 
16 #include <drm/drmP.h>
17 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
18 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
19 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
20 
21 #define HOTPLUG_DEBOUNCE_MS		1100
22 
23 struct tfp410 {
24 	struct drm_bridge	bridge;
25 	struct drm_connector	connector;
26 	unsigned int		connector_type;
27 
28 	u32			bus_format;
29 	struct i2c_adapter	*ddc;
30 	struct gpio_desc	*hpd;
31 	int			hpd_irq;
32 	struct delayed_work	hpd_work;
33 	struct gpio_desc	*powerdown;
34 
35 	struct drm_bridge_timings timings;
36 
37 	struct device *dev;
38 };
39 
40 static inline struct tfp410 *
41 drm_bridge_to_tfp410(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
42 {
43 	return container_of(bridge, struct tfp410, bridge);
44 }
45 
46 static inline struct tfp410 *
47 drm_connector_to_tfp410(struct drm_connector *connector)
48 {
49 	return container_of(connector, struct tfp410, connector);
50 }
51 
52 static int tfp410_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
53 {
54 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_connector_to_tfp410(connector);
55 	struct edid *edid;
56 	int ret;
57 
58 	if (!dvi->ddc)
59 		goto fallback;
60 
61 	edid = drm_get_edid(connector, dvi->ddc);
62 	if (!edid) {
63 		DRM_INFO("EDID read failed. Fallback to standard modes\n");
64 		goto fallback;
65 	}
66 
67 	drm_connector_update_edid_property(connector, edid);
68 
69 	return drm_add_edid_modes(connector, edid);
70 fallback:
71 	/* No EDID, fallback on the XGA standard modes */
72 	ret = drm_add_modes_noedid(connector, 1920, 1200);
73 
74 	/* And prefer a mode pretty much anything can handle */
75 	drm_set_preferred_mode(connector, 1024, 768);
76 
77 	return ret;
78 }
79 
80 static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs tfp410_con_helper_funcs = {
81 	.get_modes	= tfp410_get_modes,
82 };
83 
84 static enum drm_connector_status
85 tfp410_connector_detect(struct drm_connector *connector, bool force)
86 {
87 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_connector_to_tfp410(connector);
88 
89 	if (dvi->hpd) {
90 		if (gpiod_get_value_cansleep(dvi->hpd))
91 			return connector_status_connected;
92 		else
93 			return connector_status_disconnected;
94 	}
95 
96 	if (dvi->ddc) {
97 		if (drm_probe_ddc(dvi->ddc))
98 			return connector_status_connected;
99 		else
100 			return connector_status_disconnected;
101 	}
102 
103 	return connector_status_unknown;
104 }
105 
106 static const struct drm_connector_funcs tfp410_con_funcs = {
107 	.detect			= tfp410_connector_detect,
108 	.fill_modes		= drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
109 	.destroy		= drm_connector_cleanup,
110 	.reset			= drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset,
111 	.atomic_duplicate_state	= drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state,
112 	.atomic_destroy_state	= drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state,
113 };
114 
115 static int tfp410_attach(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
116 {
117 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
118 	int ret;
119 
120 	if (!bridge->encoder) {
121 		dev_err(dvi->dev, "Missing encoder\n");
122 		return -ENODEV;
123 	}
124 
125 	if (dvi->hpd_irq >= 0)
126 		dvi->connector.polled = DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD;
127 	else
128 		dvi->connector.polled = DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT | DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT;
129 
130 	drm_connector_helper_add(&dvi->connector,
131 				 &tfp410_con_helper_funcs);
132 	ret = drm_connector_init(bridge->dev, &dvi->connector,
133 				 &tfp410_con_funcs, dvi->connector_type);
134 	if (ret) {
135 		dev_err(dvi->dev, "drm_connector_init() failed: %d\n", ret);
136 		return ret;
137 	}
138 
139 	drm_display_info_set_bus_formats(&dvi->connector.display_info,
140 					 &dvi->bus_format, 1);
141 
142 	drm_connector_attach_encoder(&dvi->connector,
143 					  bridge->encoder);
144 
145 	return 0;
146 }
147 
148 static void tfp410_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
149 {
150 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
151 
152 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(dvi->powerdown, 0);
153 }
154 
155 static void tfp410_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
156 {
157 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
158 
159 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(dvi->powerdown, 1);
160 }
161 
162 static const struct drm_bridge_funcs tfp410_bridge_funcs = {
163 	.attach		= tfp410_attach,
164 	.enable		= tfp410_enable,
165 	.disable	= tfp410_disable,
166 };
167 
168 static void tfp410_hpd_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
169 {
170 	struct tfp410 *dvi;
171 
172 	dvi = container_of(work, struct tfp410, hpd_work.work);
173 
174 	if (dvi->bridge.dev)
175 		drm_helper_hpd_irq_event(dvi->bridge.dev);
176 }
177 
178 static irqreturn_t tfp410_hpd_irq_thread(int irq, void *arg)
179 {
180 	struct tfp410 *dvi = arg;
181 
182 	mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &dvi->hpd_work,
183 			msecs_to_jiffies(HOTPLUG_DEBOUNCE_MS));
184 
185 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
186 }
187 
188 static const struct drm_bridge_timings tfp410_default_timings = {
189 	.input_bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_POSEDGE
190 			 | DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH,
191 	.setup_time_ps = 1200,
192 	.hold_time_ps = 1300,
193 };
194 
195 static int tfp410_parse_timings(struct tfp410 *dvi, bool i2c)
196 {
197 	struct drm_bridge_timings *timings = &dvi->timings;
198 	struct device_node *ep;
199 	u32 pclk_sample = 0;
200 	u32 bus_width = 24;
201 	s32 deskew = 0;
202 
203 	/* Start with defaults. */
204 	*timings = tfp410_default_timings;
205 
206 	if (i2c)
207 		/*
208 		 * In I2C mode timings are configured through the I2C interface.
209 		 * As the driver doesn't support I2C configuration yet, we just
210 		 * go with the defaults (BSEL=1, DSEL=1, DKEN=0, EDGE=1).
211 		 */
212 		return 0;
213 
214 	/*
215 	 * In non-I2C mode, timings are configured through the BSEL, DSEL, DKEN
216 	 * and EDGE pins. They are specified in DT through endpoint properties
217 	 * and vendor-specific properties.
218 	 */
219 	ep = of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(dvi->dev->of_node, 0, 0);
220 	if (!ep)
221 		return -EINVAL;
222 
223 	/* Get the sampling edge from the endpoint. */
224 	of_property_read_u32(ep, "pclk-sample", &pclk_sample);
225 	of_property_read_u32(ep, "bus-width", &bus_width);
226 	of_node_put(ep);
227 
228 	timings->input_bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH;
229 
230 	switch (pclk_sample) {
231 	case 0:
232 		timings->input_bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE
233 					 |  DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE;
234 		break;
235 	case 1:
236 		timings->input_bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_POSEDGE
237 					 |  DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_SAMPLE_POSEDGE;
238 		break;
239 	default:
240 		return -EINVAL;
241 	}
242 
243 	switch (bus_width) {
244 	case 12:
245 		dvi->bus_format = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_2X12_LE;
246 		break;
247 	case 24:
248 		dvi->bus_format = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24;
249 		break;
250 	default:
251 		return -EINVAL;
252 	}
253 
254 	/* Get the setup and hold time from vendor-specific properties. */
255 	of_property_read_u32(dvi->dev->of_node, "ti,deskew", (u32 *)&deskew);
256 	if (deskew < -4 || deskew > 3)
257 		return -EINVAL;
258 
259 	timings->setup_time_ps = min(0, 1200 - 350 * deskew);
260 	timings->hold_time_ps = min(0, 1300 + 350 * deskew);
261 
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 static int tfp410_get_connector_properties(struct tfp410 *dvi)
266 {
267 	struct device_node *connector_node, *ddc_phandle;
268 	int ret = 0;
269 
270 	/* port@1 is the connector node */
271 	connector_node = of_graph_get_remote_node(dvi->dev->of_node, 1, -1);
272 	if (!connector_node)
273 		return -ENODEV;
274 
275 	if (of_device_is_compatible(connector_node, "hdmi-connector"))
276 		dvi->connector_type = DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIA;
277 	else
278 		dvi->connector_type = DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVID;
279 
280 	dvi->hpd = fwnode_get_named_gpiod(&connector_node->fwnode,
281 					"hpd-gpios", 0, GPIOD_IN, "hpd");
282 	if (IS_ERR(dvi->hpd)) {
283 		ret = PTR_ERR(dvi->hpd);
284 		dvi->hpd = NULL;
285 		if (ret == -ENOENT)
286 			ret = 0;
287 		else
288 			goto fail;
289 	}
290 
291 	ddc_phandle = of_parse_phandle(connector_node, "ddc-i2c-bus", 0);
292 	if (!ddc_phandle)
293 		goto fail;
294 
295 	dvi->ddc = of_get_i2c_adapter_by_node(ddc_phandle);
296 	if (dvi->ddc)
297 		dev_info(dvi->dev, "Connector's ddc i2c bus found\n");
298 	else
299 		ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
300 
301 	of_node_put(ddc_phandle);
302 
303 fail:
304 	of_node_put(connector_node);
305 	return ret;
306 }
307 
308 static int tfp410_init(struct device *dev, bool i2c)
309 {
310 	struct tfp410 *dvi;
311 	int ret;
312 
313 	if (!dev->of_node) {
314 		dev_err(dev, "device-tree data is missing\n");
315 		return -ENXIO;
316 	}
317 
318 	dvi = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dvi), GFP_KERNEL);
319 	if (!dvi)
320 		return -ENOMEM;
321 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, dvi);
322 
323 	dvi->bridge.funcs = &tfp410_bridge_funcs;
324 	dvi->bridge.of_node = dev->of_node;
325 	dvi->bridge.timings = &dvi->timings;
326 	dvi->dev = dev;
327 
328 	ret = tfp410_parse_timings(dvi, i2c);
329 	if (ret)
330 		goto fail;
331 
332 	ret = tfp410_get_connector_properties(dvi);
333 	if (ret)
334 		goto fail;
335 
336 	dvi->powerdown = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "powerdown",
337 						 GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
338 	if (IS_ERR(dvi->powerdown)) {
339 		dev_err(dev, "failed to parse powerdown gpio\n");
340 		return PTR_ERR(dvi->powerdown);
341 	}
342 
343 	if (dvi->hpd)
344 		dvi->hpd_irq = gpiod_to_irq(dvi->hpd);
345 	else
346 		dvi->hpd_irq = -ENXIO;
347 
348 	if (dvi->hpd_irq >= 0) {
349 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dvi->hpd_work, tfp410_hpd_work_func);
350 
351 		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, dvi->hpd_irq,
352 			NULL, tfp410_hpd_irq_thread, IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING |
353 			IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
354 			"hdmi-hpd", dvi);
355 		if (ret) {
356 			DRM_ERROR("failed to register hpd interrupt\n");
357 			goto fail;
358 		}
359 	}
360 
361 	drm_bridge_add(&dvi->bridge);
362 
363 	return 0;
364 fail:
365 	i2c_put_adapter(dvi->ddc);
366 	if (dvi->hpd)
367 		gpiod_put(dvi->hpd);
368 	return ret;
369 }
370 
371 static int tfp410_fini(struct device *dev)
372 {
373 	struct tfp410 *dvi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
374 
375 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dvi->hpd_work);
376 
377 	drm_bridge_remove(&dvi->bridge);
378 
379 	if (dvi->ddc)
380 		i2c_put_adapter(dvi->ddc);
381 	if (dvi->hpd)
382 		gpiod_put(dvi->hpd);
383 
384 	return 0;
385 }
386 
387 static int tfp410_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
388 {
389 	return tfp410_init(&pdev->dev, false);
390 }
391 
392 static int tfp410_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
393 {
394 	return tfp410_fini(&pdev->dev);
395 }
396 
397 static const struct of_device_id tfp410_match[] = {
398 	{ .compatible = "ti,tfp410" },
399 	{},
400 };
401 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tfp410_match);
402 
403 static struct platform_driver tfp410_platform_driver = {
404 	.probe	= tfp410_probe,
405 	.remove	= tfp410_remove,
406 	.driver	= {
407 		.name		= "tfp410-bridge",
408 		.of_match_table	= tfp410_match,
409 	},
410 };
411 
412 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
413 /* There is currently no i2c functionality. */
414 static int tfp410_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
415 			    const struct i2c_device_id *id)
416 {
417 	int reg;
418 
419 	if (!client->dev.of_node ||
420 	    of_property_read_u32(client->dev.of_node, "reg", &reg)) {
421 		dev_err(&client->dev,
422 			"Can't get i2c reg property from device-tree\n");
423 		return -ENXIO;
424 	}
425 
426 	return tfp410_init(&client->dev, true);
427 }
428 
429 static int tfp410_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
430 {
431 	return tfp410_fini(&client->dev);
432 }
433 
434 static const struct i2c_device_id tfp410_i2c_ids[] = {
435 	{ "tfp410", 0 },
436 	{ }
437 };
438 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tfp410_i2c_ids);
439 
440 static struct i2c_driver tfp410_i2c_driver = {
441 	.driver = {
442 		.name	= "tfp410",
443 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(tfp410_match),
444 	},
445 	.id_table	= tfp410_i2c_ids,
446 	.probe		= tfp410_i2c_probe,
447 	.remove		= tfp410_i2c_remove,
448 };
449 #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C) */
450 
451 static struct {
452 	uint i2c:1;
453 	uint platform:1;
454 }  tfp410_registered_driver;
455 
456 static int __init tfp410_module_init(void)
457 {
458 	int ret;
459 
460 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
461 	ret = i2c_add_driver(&tfp410_i2c_driver);
462 	if (ret)
463 		pr_err("%s: registering i2c driver failed: %d",
464 		       __func__, ret);
465 	else
466 		tfp410_registered_driver.i2c = 1;
467 #endif
468 
469 	ret = platform_driver_register(&tfp410_platform_driver);
470 	if (ret)
471 		pr_err("%s: registering platform driver failed: %d",
472 		       __func__, ret);
473 	else
474 		tfp410_registered_driver.platform = 1;
475 
476 	if (tfp410_registered_driver.i2c ||
477 	    tfp410_registered_driver.platform)
478 		return 0;
479 
480 	return ret;
481 }
482 module_init(tfp410_module_init);
483 
484 static void __exit tfp410_module_exit(void)
485 {
486 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
487 	if (tfp410_registered_driver.i2c)
488 		i2c_del_driver(&tfp410_i2c_driver);
489 #endif
490 	if (tfp410_registered_driver.platform)
491 		platform_driver_unregister(&tfp410_platform_driver);
492 }
493 module_exit(tfp410_module_exit);
494 
495 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>");
496 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI TFP410 DVI bridge driver");
497 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
498