xref: /linux/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/zl6100.c (revision 44f57d78)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Hardware monitoring driver for ZL6100 and compatibles
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2011 Ericsson AB.
6  * Copyright (c) 2012 Guenter Roeck
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/bitops.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/i2c.h>
16 #include <linux/ktime.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include "pmbus.h"
19 
20 enum chips { zl2004, zl2005, zl2006, zl2008, zl2105, zl2106, zl6100, zl6105,
21 	     zl9101, zl9117 };
22 
23 struct zl6100_data {
24 	int id;
25 	ktime_t access;		/* chip access time */
26 	int delay;		/* Delay between chip accesses in uS */
27 	struct pmbus_driver_info info;
28 };
29 
30 #define to_zl6100_data(x)  container_of(x, struct zl6100_data, info)
31 
32 #define ZL6100_MFR_CONFIG		0xd0
33 #define ZL6100_DEVICE_ID		0xe4
34 
35 #define ZL6100_MFR_XTEMP_ENABLE		BIT(7)
36 
37 #define MFR_VMON_OV_FAULT_LIMIT		0xf5
38 #define MFR_VMON_UV_FAULT_LIMIT		0xf6
39 #define MFR_READ_VMON			0xf7
40 
41 #define VMON_UV_WARNING			BIT(5)
42 #define VMON_OV_WARNING			BIT(4)
43 #define VMON_UV_FAULT			BIT(1)
44 #define VMON_OV_FAULT			BIT(0)
45 
46 #define ZL6100_WAIT_TIME		1000	/* uS	*/
47 
48 static ushort delay = ZL6100_WAIT_TIME;
49 module_param(delay, ushort, 0644);
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(delay, "Delay between chip accesses in uS");
51 
52 /* Convert linear sensor value to milli-units */
53 static long zl6100_l2d(s16 l)
54 {
55 	s16 exponent;
56 	s32 mantissa;
57 	long val;
58 
59 	exponent = l >> 11;
60 	mantissa = ((s16)((l & 0x7ff) << 5)) >> 5;
61 
62 	val = mantissa;
63 
64 	/* scale result to milli-units */
65 	val = val * 1000L;
66 
67 	if (exponent >= 0)
68 		val <<= exponent;
69 	else
70 		val >>= -exponent;
71 
72 	return val;
73 }
74 
75 #define MAX_MANTISSA	(1023 * 1000)
76 #define MIN_MANTISSA	(511 * 1000)
77 
78 static u16 zl6100_d2l(long val)
79 {
80 	s16 exponent = 0, mantissa;
81 	bool negative = false;
82 
83 	/* simple case */
84 	if (val == 0)
85 		return 0;
86 
87 	if (val < 0) {
88 		negative = true;
89 		val = -val;
90 	}
91 
92 	/* Reduce large mantissa until it fits into 10 bit */
93 	while (val >= MAX_MANTISSA && exponent < 15) {
94 		exponent++;
95 		val >>= 1;
96 	}
97 	/* Increase small mantissa to improve precision */
98 	while (val < MIN_MANTISSA && exponent > -15) {
99 		exponent--;
100 		val <<= 1;
101 	}
102 
103 	/* Convert mantissa from milli-units to units */
104 	mantissa = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val, 1000);
105 
106 	/* Ensure that resulting number is within range */
107 	if (mantissa > 0x3ff)
108 		mantissa = 0x3ff;
109 
110 	/* restore sign */
111 	if (negative)
112 		mantissa = -mantissa;
113 
114 	/* Convert to 5 bit exponent, 11 bit mantissa */
115 	return (mantissa & 0x7ff) | ((exponent << 11) & 0xf800);
116 }
117 
118 /* Some chips need a delay between accesses */
119 static inline void zl6100_wait(const struct zl6100_data *data)
120 {
121 	if (data->delay) {
122 		s64 delta = ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), data->access);
123 		if (delta < data->delay)
124 			udelay(data->delay - delta);
125 	}
126 }
127 
128 static int zl6100_read_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, int page, int reg)
129 {
130 	const struct pmbus_driver_info *info = pmbus_get_driver_info(client);
131 	struct zl6100_data *data = to_zl6100_data(info);
132 	int ret, vreg;
133 
134 	if (page > 0)
135 		return -ENXIO;
136 
137 	if (data->id == zl2005) {
138 		/*
139 		 * Limit register detection is not reliable on ZL2005.
140 		 * Make sure registers are not erroneously detected.
141 		 */
142 		switch (reg) {
143 		case PMBUS_VOUT_OV_WARN_LIMIT:
144 		case PMBUS_VOUT_UV_WARN_LIMIT:
145 		case PMBUS_IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT:
146 			return -ENXIO;
147 		}
148 	}
149 
150 	switch (reg) {
151 	case PMBUS_VIRT_READ_VMON:
152 		vreg = MFR_READ_VMON;
153 		break;
154 	case PMBUS_VIRT_VMON_OV_WARN_LIMIT:
155 	case PMBUS_VIRT_VMON_OV_FAULT_LIMIT:
156 		vreg = MFR_VMON_OV_FAULT_LIMIT;
157 		break;
158 	case PMBUS_VIRT_VMON_UV_WARN_LIMIT:
159 	case PMBUS_VIRT_VMON_UV_FAULT_LIMIT:
160 		vreg = MFR_VMON_UV_FAULT_LIMIT;
161 		break;
162 	default:
163 		if (reg >= PMBUS_VIRT_BASE)
164 			return -ENXIO;
165 		vreg = reg;
166 		break;
167 	}
168 
169 	zl6100_wait(data);
170 	ret = pmbus_read_word_data(client, page, vreg);
171 	data->access = ktime_get();
172 	if (ret < 0)
173 		return ret;
174 
175 	switch (reg) {
176 	case PMBUS_VIRT_VMON_OV_WARN_LIMIT:
177 		ret = zl6100_d2l(DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(zl6100_l2d(ret) * 9, 10));
178 		break;
179 	case PMBUS_VIRT_VMON_UV_WARN_LIMIT:
180 		ret = zl6100_d2l(DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(zl6100_l2d(ret) * 11, 10));
181 		break;
182 	}
183 
184 	return ret;
185 }
186 
187 static int zl6100_read_byte_data(struct i2c_client *client, int page, int reg)
188 {
189 	const struct pmbus_driver_info *info = pmbus_get_driver_info(client);
190 	struct zl6100_data *data = to_zl6100_data(info);
191 	int ret, status;
192 
193 	if (page > 0)
194 		return -ENXIO;
195 
196 	zl6100_wait(data);
197 
198 	switch (reg) {
199 	case PMBUS_VIRT_STATUS_VMON:
200 		ret = pmbus_read_byte_data(client, 0,
201 					   PMBUS_STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC);
202 		if (ret < 0)
203 			break;
204 
205 		status = 0;
206 		if (ret & VMON_UV_WARNING)
207 			status |= PB_VOLTAGE_UV_WARNING;
208 		if (ret & VMON_OV_WARNING)
209 			status |= PB_VOLTAGE_OV_WARNING;
210 		if (ret & VMON_UV_FAULT)
211 			status |= PB_VOLTAGE_UV_FAULT;
212 		if (ret & VMON_OV_FAULT)
213 			status |= PB_VOLTAGE_OV_FAULT;
214 		ret = status;
215 		break;
216 	default:
217 		ret = pmbus_read_byte_data(client, page, reg);
218 		break;
219 	}
220 	data->access = ktime_get();
221 
222 	return ret;
223 }
224 
225 static int zl6100_write_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, int page, int reg,
226 				  u16 word)
227 {
228 	const struct pmbus_driver_info *info = pmbus_get_driver_info(client);
229 	struct zl6100_data *data = to_zl6100_data(info);
230 	int ret, vreg;
231 
232 	if (page > 0)
233 		return -ENXIO;
234 
235 	switch (reg) {
236 	case PMBUS_VIRT_VMON_OV_WARN_LIMIT:
237 		word = zl6100_d2l(DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(zl6100_l2d(word) * 10, 9));
238 		vreg = MFR_VMON_OV_FAULT_LIMIT;
239 		pmbus_clear_cache(client);
240 		break;
241 	case PMBUS_VIRT_VMON_OV_FAULT_LIMIT:
242 		vreg = MFR_VMON_OV_FAULT_LIMIT;
243 		pmbus_clear_cache(client);
244 		break;
245 	case PMBUS_VIRT_VMON_UV_WARN_LIMIT:
246 		word = zl6100_d2l(DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(zl6100_l2d(word) * 10, 11));
247 		vreg = MFR_VMON_UV_FAULT_LIMIT;
248 		pmbus_clear_cache(client);
249 		break;
250 	case PMBUS_VIRT_VMON_UV_FAULT_LIMIT:
251 		vreg = MFR_VMON_UV_FAULT_LIMIT;
252 		pmbus_clear_cache(client);
253 		break;
254 	default:
255 		if (reg >= PMBUS_VIRT_BASE)
256 			return -ENXIO;
257 		vreg = reg;
258 	}
259 
260 	zl6100_wait(data);
261 	ret = pmbus_write_word_data(client, page, vreg, word);
262 	data->access = ktime_get();
263 
264 	return ret;
265 }
266 
267 static int zl6100_write_byte(struct i2c_client *client, int page, u8 value)
268 {
269 	const struct pmbus_driver_info *info = pmbus_get_driver_info(client);
270 	struct zl6100_data *data = to_zl6100_data(info);
271 	int ret;
272 
273 	if (page > 0)
274 		return -ENXIO;
275 
276 	zl6100_wait(data);
277 	ret = pmbus_write_byte(client, page, value);
278 	data->access = ktime_get();
279 
280 	return ret;
281 }
282 
283 static const struct i2c_device_id zl6100_id[] = {
284 	{"bmr450", zl2005},
285 	{"bmr451", zl2005},
286 	{"bmr462", zl2008},
287 	{"bmr463", zl2008},
288 	{"bmr464", zl2008},
289 	{"zl2004", zl2004},
290 	{"zl2005", zl2005},
291 	{"zl2006", zl2006},
292 	{"zl2008", zl2008},
293 	{"zl2105", zl2105},
294 	{"zl2106", zl2106},
295 	{"zl6100", zl6100},
296 	{"zl6105", zl6105},
297 	{"zl9101", zl9101},
298 	{"zl9117", zl9117},
299 	{ }
300 };
301 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, zl6100_id);
302 
303 static int zl6100_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
304 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
305 {
306 	int ret;
307 	struct zl6100_data *data;
308 	struct pmbus_driver_info *info;
309 	u8 device_id[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 1];
310 	const struct i2c_device_id *mid;
311 
312 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
313 				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA
314 				     | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA))
315 		return -ENODEV;
316 
317 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_block_data(client, ZL6100_DEVICE_ID,
318 					device_id);
319 	if (ret < 0) {
320 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to read device ID\n");
321 		return ret;
322 	}
323 	device_id[ret] = '\0';
324 	dev_info(&client->dev, "Device ID %s\n", device_id);
325 
326 	mid = NULL;
327 	for (mid = zl6100_id; mid->name[0]; mid++) {
328 		if (!strncasecmp(mid->name, device_id, strlen(mid->name)))
329 			break;
330 	}
331 	if (!mid->name[0]) {
332 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unsupported device\n");
333 		return -ENODEV;
334 	}
335 	if (id->driver_data != mid->driver_data)
336 		dev_notice(&client->dev,
337 			   "Device mismatch: Configured %s, detected %s\n",
338 			   id->name, mid->name);
339 
340 	data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct zl6100_data),
341 			    GFP_KERNEL);
342 	if (!data)
343 		return -ENOMEM;
344 
345 	data->id = mid->driver_data;
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * According to information from the chip vendor, all currently
349 	 * supported chips are known to require a wait time between I2C
350 	 * accesses.
351 	 */
352 	data->delay = delay;
353 
354 	/*
355 	 * Since there was a direct I2C device access above, wait before
356 	 * accessing the chip again.
357 	 */
358 	data->access = ktime_get();
359 	zl6100_wait(data);
360 
361 	info = &data->info;
362 
363 	info->pages = 1;
364 	info->func[0] = PMBUS_HAVE_VIN | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_INPUT
365 	  | PMBUS_HAVE_VOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_VOUT
366 	  | PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_IOUT
367 	  | PMBUS_HAVE_TEMP | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_TEMP;
368 
369 	/*
370 	 * ZL2004, ZL9101M, and ZL9117M support monitoring an extra voltage
371 	 * (VMON for ZL2004, VDRV for ZL9101M and ZL9117M). Report it as vmon.
372 	 */
373 	if (data->id == zl2004 || data->id == zl9101 || data->id == zl9117)
374 		info->func[0] |= PMBUS_HAVE_VMON | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_VMON;
375 
376 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, ZL6100_MFR_CONFIG);
377 	if (ret < 0)
378 		return ret;
379 
380 	if (ret & ZL6100_MFR_XTEMP_ENABLE)
381 		info->func[0] |= PMBUS_HAVE_TEMP2;
382 
383 	data->access = ktime_get();
384 	zl6100_wait(data);
385 
386 	info->read_word_data = zl6100_read_word_data;
387 	info->read_byte_data = zl6100_read_byte_data;
388 	info->write_word_data = zl6100_write_word_data;
389 	info->write_byte = zl6100_write_byte;
390 
391 	return pmbus_do_probe(client, mid, info);
392 }
393 
394 static struct i2c_driver zl6100_driver = {
395 	.driver = {
396 		   .name = "zl6100",
397 		   },
398 	.probe = zl6100_probe,
399 	.remove = pmbus_do_remove,
400 	.id_table = zl6100_id,
401 };
402 
403 module_i2c_driver(zl6100_driver);
404 
405 MODULE_AUTHOR("Guenter Roeck");
406 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PMBus driver for ZL6100 and compatibles");
407 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
408