xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-icy.c (revision 9a6b55ac)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * I2C driver for stand-alone PCF8584 style adapters on Zorro cards
4  *
5  * Original ICY documentation can be found on Aminet:
6  * https://aminet.net/package/docs/hard/icy
7  *
8  * There has been a modern community re-print of this design in 2019:
9  * https://www.a1k.org/forum/index.php?threads/70106/
10  *
11  * The card is basically a Philips PCF8584 connected straight to the
12  * beginning of the AutoConfig'd address space (register S1 on base+2),
13  * with /INT on /INT2 on the Zorro bus.
14  *
15  * Copyright (c) 2019 Max Staudt <max@enpas.org>
16  *
17  * This started as a fork of i2c-elektor.c and has evolved since.
18  * Thanks go to its authors for providing a base to grow on.
19  *
20  *
21  * IRQ support is currently not implemented.
22  *
23  * As it turns out, i2c-algo-pcf is really written with i2c-elektor's
24  * edge-triggered ISA interrupts in mind, while the Amiga's Zorro bus has
25  * level-triggered interrupts. This means that once an interrupt occurs, we
26  * have to tell the PCF8584 to shut up immediately, or it will keep the
27  * interrupt line busy and cause an IRQ storm.
28 
29  * However, because of the PCF8584's host-side protocol, there is no good
30  * way to just quieten it without side effects. Rather, we have to perform
31  * the next read/write operation straight away, which will reset the /INT
32  * pin. This entails re-designing the core of i2c-algo-pcf in the future.
33  * For now, we never request an IRQ from the PCF8584, and poll it instead.
34  */
35 
36 #include <linux/delay.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/io.h>
39 #include <linux/ioport.h>
40 #include <linux/kernel.h>
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 
43 #include <linux/i2c.h>
44 #include <linux/i2c-algo-pcf.h>
45 
46 #include <asm/amigaints.h>
47 #include <linux/zorro.h>
48 
49 #include "../algos/i2c-algo-pcf.h"
50 
51 struct icy_i2c {
52 	struct i2c_adapter adapter;
53 
54 	void __iomem *reg_s0;
55 	void __iomem *reg_s1;
56 	struct fwnode_handle *ltc2990_fwnode;
57 	struct i2c_client *ltc2990_client;
58 };
59 
60 /*
61  * Functions called by i2c-algo-pcf
62  */
63 static void icy_pcf_setpcf(void *data, int ctl, int val)
64 {
65 	struct icy_i2c *i2c = (struct icy_i2c *)data;
66 
67 	u8 __iomem *address = ctl ? i2c->reg_s1 : i2c->reg_s0;
68 
69 	z_writeb(val, address);
70 }
71 
72 static int icy_pcf_getpcf(void *data, int ctl)
73 {
74 	struct icy_i2c *i2c = (struct icy_i2c *)data;
75 
76 	u8 __iomem *address = ctl ? i2c->reg_s1 : i2c->reg_s0;
77 
78 	return z_readb(address);
79 }
80 
81 static int icy_pcf_getown(void *data)
82 {
83 	return 0x55;
84 }
85 
86 static int icy_pcf_getclock(void *data)
87 {
88 	return 0x1c;
89 }
90 
91 static void icy_pcf_waitforpin(void *data)
92 {
93 	usleep_range(50, 150);
94 }
95 
96 /*
97  * Main i2c-icy part
98  */
99 static unsigned short const icy_ltc2990_addresses[] = {
100 	0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, I2C_CLIENT_END
101 };
102 
103 /*
104  * Additional sensors exposed once this property is applied:
105  *
106  * in1 will be the voltage of the 5V rail, divided by 2.
107  * in2 will be the voltage of the 12V rail, divided by 4.
108  * temp3 will be measured using a PCB loop next the chip.
109  */
110 static const u32 icy_ltc2990_meas_mode[] = {0, 3};
111 
112 static const struct property_entry icy_ltc2990_props[] = {
113 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("lltc,meas-mode", icy_ltc2990_meas_mode),
114 	{ }
115 };
116 
117 static int icy_probe(struct zorro_dev *z,
118 		     const struct zorro_device_id *ent)
119 {
120 	struct icy_i2c *i2c;
121 	struct i2c_algo_pcf_data *algo_data;
122 	struct fwnode_handle *new_fwnode;
123 	struct i2c_board_info ltc2990_info = {
124 		.type		= "ltc2990",
125 	};
126 
127 	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&z->dev, sizeof(*i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
128 	if (!i2c)
129 		return -ENOMEM;
130 
131 	algo_data = devm_kzalloc(&z->dev, sizeof(*algo_data), GFP_KERNEL);
132 	if (!algo_data)
133 		return -ENOMEM;
134 
135 	dev_set_drvdata(&z->dev, i2c);
136 	i2c->adapter.dev.parent = &z->dev;
137 	i2c->adapter.owner = THIS_MODULE;
138 	/* i2c->adapter.algo assigned by i2c_pcf_add_bus() */
139 	i2c->adapter.algo_data = algo_data;
140 	strlcpy(i2c->adapter.name, "ICY I2C Zorro adapter",
141 		sizeof(i2c->adapter.name));
142 
143 	if (!devm_request_mem_region(&z->dev,
144 				     z->resource.start,
145 				     4, i2c->adapter.name))
146 		return -ENXIO;
147 
148 	/* Driver private data */
149 	i2c->reg_s0 = ZTWO_VADDR(z->resource.start);
150 	i2c->reg_s1 = ZTWO_VADDR(z->resource.start + 2);
151 
152 	algo_data->data = i2c;
153 	algo_data->setpcf     = icy_pcf_setpcf;
154 	algo_data->getpcf     = icy_pcf_getpcf;
155 	algo_data->getown     = icy_pcf_getown;
156 	algo_data->getclock   = icy_pcf_getclock;
157 	algo_data->waitforpin = icy_pcf_waitforpin;
158 
159 	if (i2c_pcf_add_bus(&i2c->adapter)) {
160 		dev_err(&z->dev, "i2c_pcf_add_bus() failed\n");
161 		return -ENXIO;
162 	}
163 
164 	dev_info(&z->dev, "ICY I2C controller at %pa, IRQ not implemented\n",
165 		 &z->resource.start);
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * The 2019 a1k.org PCBs have an LTC2990 at 0x4c, so start
169 	 * it automatically once ltc2990 is modprobed.
170 	 *
171 	 * in0 is the voltage of the internal 5V power supply.
172 	 * temp1 is the temperature inside the chip.
173 	 *
174 	 * See property_entry above for in1, in2, temp3.
175 	 */
176 	new_fwnode = fwnode_create_software_node(icy_ltc2990_props, NULL);
177 	if (IS_ERR(new_fwnode)) {
178 		dev_info(&z->dev, "Failed to create fwnode for LTC2990, error: %ld\n",
179 			 PTR_ERR(new_fwnode));
180 	} else {
181 		/*
182 		 * Store the fwnode so we can destroy it on .remove().
183 		 * Only store it on success, as fwnode_remove_software_node()
184 		 * is NULL safe, but not PTR_ERR safe.
185 		 */
186 		i2c->ltc2990_fwnode = new_fwnode;
187 		ltc2990_info.fwnode = new_fwnode;
188 
189 		i2c->ltc2990_client =
190 			i2c_new_scanned_device(&i2c->adapter,
191 					       &ltc2990_info,
192 					       icy_ltc2990_addresses,
193 					       NULL);
194 	}
195 
196 	return 0;
197 }
198 
199 static void icy_remove(struct zorro_dev *z)
200 {
201 	struct icy_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(&z->dev);
202 
203 	i2c_unregister_device(i2c->ltc2990_client);
204 	fwnode_remove_software_node(i2c->ltc2990_fwnode);
205 
206 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adapter);
207 }
208 
209 static const struct zorro_device_id icy_zorro_tbl[] = {
210 	{ ZORRO_ID(VMC, 15, 0), },
211 	{ 0 }
212 };
213 
214 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(zorro, icy_zorro_tbl);
215 
216 static struct zorro_driver icy_driver = {
217 	.name           = "i2c-icy",
218 	.id_table       = icy_zorro_tbl,
219 	.probe          = icy_probe,
220 	.remove         = icy_remove,
221 };
222 
223 module_driver(icy_driver,
224 	      zorro_register_driver,
225 	      zorro_unregister_driver);
226 
227 MODULE_AUTHOR("Max Staudt <max@enpas.org>");
228 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C bus via PCF8584 on ICY Zorro card");
229 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
230