xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xiic.c (revision 44f57d78)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * i2c-xiic.c
4  * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Xilinx Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Intel Corporation
6  *
7  * This code was implemented by Mocean Laboratories AB when porting linux
8  * to the automotive development board Russellville. The copyright holder
9  * as seen in the header is Intel corporation.
10  * Mocean Laboratories forked off the GNU/Linux platform work into a
11  * separate company called Pelagicore AB, which committed the code to the
12  * kernel.
13  */
14 
15 /* Supports:
16  * Xilinx IIC
17  */
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/i2c.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/wait.h>
27 #include <linux/platform_data/i2c-xiic.h>
28 #include <linux/io.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/of.h>
31 #include <linux/clk.h>
32 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
33 
34 #define DRIVER_NAME "xiic-i2c"
35 
36 enum xilinx_i2c_state {
37 	STATE_DONE,
38 	STATE_ERROR,
39 	STATE_START
40 };
41 
42 enum xiic_endian {
43 	LITTLE,
44 	BIG
45 };
46 
47 /**
48  * struct xiic_i2c - Internal representation of the XIIC I2C bus
49  * @base:	Memory base of the HW registers
50  * @wait:	Wait queue for callers
51  * @adap:	Kernel adapter representation
52  * @tx_msg:	Messages from above to be sent
53  * @lock:	Mutual exclusion
54  * @tx_pos:	Current pos in TX message
55  * @nmsgs:	Number of messages in tx_msg
56  * @state:	See STATE_
57  * @rx_msg:	Current RX message
58  * @rx_pos:	Position within current RX message
59  * @endianness: big/little-endian byte order
60  */
61 struct xiic_i2c {
62 	struct device		*dev;
63 	void __iomem		*base;
64 	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
65 	struct i2c_adapter	adap;
66 	struct i2c_msg		*tx_msg;
67 	struct mutex		lock;
68 	unsigned int		tx_pos;
69 	unsigned int		nmsgs;
70 	enum xilinx_i2c_state	state;
71 	struct i2c_msg		*rx_msg;
72 	int			rx_pos;
73 	enum xiic_endian	endianness;
74 	struct clk *clk;
75 };
76 
77 
78 #define XIIC_MSB_OFFSET 0
79 #define XIIC_REG_OFFSET (0x100+XIIC_MSB_OFFSET)
80 
81 /*
82  * Register offsets in bytes from RegisterBase. Three is added to the
83  * base offset to access LSB (IBM style) of the word
84  */
85 #define XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET   (0x00+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Control Register   */
86 #define XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET   (0x04+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Status Register    */
87 #define XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET  (0x08+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Data Tx Register   */
88 #define XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET  (0x0C+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Data Rx Register   */
89 #define XIIC_ADR_REG_OFFSET  (0x10+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Address Register   */
90 #define XIIC_TFO_REG_OFFSET  (0x14+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Tx FIFO Occupancy  */
91 #define XIIC_RFO_REG_OFFSET  (0x18+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Rx FIFO Occupancy  */
92 #define XIIC_TBA_REG_OFFSET  (0x1C+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* 10 Bit Address reg */
93 #define XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET  (0x20+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Rx FIFO Depth reg  */
94 #define XIIC_GPO_REG_OFFSET  (0x24+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Output Register    */
95 
96 /* Control Register masks */
97 #define XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK        0x01	/* Device enable = 1      */
98 #define XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK        0x02	/* Transmit FIFO reset=1  */
99 #define XIIC_CR_MSMS_MASK                 0x04	/* Master starts Txing=1  */
100 #define XIIC_CR_DIR_IS_TX_MASK            0x08	/* Dir of tx. Txing=1     */
101 #define XIIC_CR_NO_ACK_MASK               0x10	/* Tx Ack. NO ack = 1     */
102 #define XIIC_CR_REPEATED_START_MASK       0x20	/* Repeated start = 1     */
103 #define XIIC_CR_GENERAL_CALL_MASK         0x40	/* Gen Call enabled = 1   */
104 
105 /* Status Register masks */
106 #define XIIC_SR_GEN_CALL_MASK             0x01	/* 1=a mstr issued a GC   */
107 #define XIIC_SR_ADDR_AS_SLAVE_MASK        0x02	/* 1=when addr as slave   */
108 #define XIIC_SR_BUS_BUSY_MASK             0x04	/* 1 = bus is busy        */
109 #define XIIC_SR_MSTR_RDING_SLAVE_MASK     0x08	/* 1=Dir: mstr <-- slave  */
110 #define XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_FULL_MASK         0x10	/* 1 = Tx FIFO full       */
111 #define XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_FULL_MASK         0x20	/* 1 = Rx FIFO full       */
112 #define XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK        0x40	/* 1 = Rx FIFO empty      */
113 #define XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK        0x80	/* 1 = Tx FIFO empty      */
114 
115 /* Interrupt Status Register masks    Interrupt occurs when...       */
116 #define XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK           0x01	/* 1 = arbitration lost   */
117 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK           0x02	/* 1=Tx error/msg complete */
118 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK           0x04	/* 1 = Tx FIFO/reg empty  */
119 #define XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK            0x08	/* 1=Rx FIFO/reg=OCY level */
120 #define XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK                0x10	/* 1 = Bus not busy       */
121 #define XIIC_INTR_AAS_MASK                0x20	/* 1 = when addr as slave */
122 #define XIIC_INTR_NAAS_MASK               0x40	/* 1 = not addr as slave  */
123 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK            0x80	/* 1 = TX FIFO half empty */
124 
125 /* The following constants specify the depth of the FIFOs */
126 #define IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH         16	/* Rx fifo capacity               */
127 #define IIC_TX_FIFO_DEPTH         16	/* Tx fifo capacity               */
128 
129 /* The following constants specify groups of interrupts that are typically
130  * enabled or disables at the same time
131  */
132 #define XIIC_TX_INTERRUPTS                           \
133 (XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK)
134 
135 #define XIIC_TX_RX_INTERRUPTS (XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK | XIIC_TX_INTERRUPTS)
136 
137 /*
138  * Tx Fifo upper bit masks.
139  */
140 #define XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK            0x0100 /* 1 = Set dynamic start */
141 #define XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK             0x0200 /* 1 = Set dynamic stop */
142 
143 /*
144  * The following constants define the register offsets for the Interrupt
145  * registers. There are some holes in the memory map for reserved addresses
146  * to allow other registers to be added and still match the memory map of the
147  * interrupt controller registers
148  */
149 #define XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET    0x1C /* Device Global Interrupt Enable Register */
150 #define XIIC_IISR_OFFSET     0x20 /* Interrupt Status Register */
151 #define XIIC_IIER_OFFSET     0x28 /* Interrupt Enable Register */
152 #define XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET   0x40 /* Reset Register */
153 
154 #define XIIC_RESET_MASK             0xAUL
155 
156 #define XIIC_PM_TIMEOUT		1000	/* ms */
157 /*
158  * The following constant is used for the device global interrupt enable
159  * register, to enable all interrupts for the device, this is the only bit
160  * in the register
161  */
162 #define XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK      0x80000000UL
163 
164 #define xiic_tx_space(i2c) ((i2c)->tx_msg->len - (i2c)->tx_pos)
165 #define xiic_rx_space(i2c) ((i2c)->rx_msg->len - (i2c)->rx_pos)
166 
167 static void xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c);
168 static void __xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c);
169 
170 /*
171  * For the register read and write functions, a little-endian and big-endian
172  * version are necessary. Endianness is detected during the probe function.
173  * Only the least significant byte [doublet] of the register are ever
174  * accessed. This requires an offset of 3 [2] from the base address for
175  * big-endian systems.
176  */
177 
178 static inline void xiic_setreg8(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
179 {
180 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
181 		iowrite8(value, i2c->base + reg);
182 	else
183 		iowrite8(value, i2c->base + reg + 3);
184 }
185 
186 static inline u8 xiic_getreg8(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg)
187 {
188 	u8 ret;
189 
190 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
191 		ret = ioread8(i2c->base + reg);
192 	else
193 		ret = ioread8(i2c->base + reg + 3);
194 	return ret;
195 }
196 
197 static inline void xiic_setreg16(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, u16 value)
198 {
199 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
200 		iowrite16(value, i2c->base + reg);
201 	else
202 		iowrite16be(value, i2c->base + reg + 2);
203 }
204 
205 static inline void xiic_setreg32(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, int value)
206 {
207 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
208 		iowrite32(value, i2c->base + reg);
209 	else
210 		iowrite32be(value, i2c->base + reg);
211 }
212 
213 static inline int xiic_getreg32(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg)
214 {
215 	u32 ret;
216 
217 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
218 		ret = ioread32(i2c->base + reg);
219 	else
220 		ret = ioread32be(i2c->base + reg);
221 	return ret;
222 }
223 
224 static inline void xiic_irq_dis(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
225 {
226 	u32 ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
227 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET, ier & ~mask);
228 }
229 
230 static inline void xiic_irq_en(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
231 {
232 	u32 ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
233 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET, ier | mask);
234 }
235 
236 static inline void xiic_irq_clr(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
237 {
238 	u32 isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
239 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET, isr & mask);
240 }
241 
242 static inline void xiic_irq_clr_en(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
243 {
244 	xiic_irq_clr(i2c, mask);
245 	xiic_irq_en(i2c, mask);
246 }
247 
248 static void xiic_clear_rx_fifo(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
249 {
250 	u8 sr;
251 	for (sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
252 		!(sr & XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK);
253 		sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET))
254 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET);
255 }
256 
257 static void xiic_reinit(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
258 {
259 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET, XIIC_RESET_MASK);
260 
261 	/* Set receive Fifo depth to maximum (zero based). */
262 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH - 1);
263 
264 	/* Reset Tx Fifo. */
265 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK);
266 
267 	/* Enable IIC Device, remove Tx Fifo reset & disable general call. */
268 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK);
269 
270 	/* make sure RX fifo is empty */
271 	xiic_clear_rx_fifo(i2c);
272 
273 	/* Enable interrupts */
274 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET, XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK);
275 
276 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK);
277 }
278 
279 static void xiic_deinit(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
280 {
281 	u8 cr;
282 
283 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET, XIIC_RESET_MASK);
284 
285 	/* Disable IIC Device. */
286 	cr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET);
287 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, cr & ~XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK);
288 }
289 
290 static void xiic_read_rx(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
291 {
292 	u8 bytes_in_fifo;
293 	int i;
294 
295 	bytes_in_fifo = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFO_REG_OFFSET) + 1;
296 
297 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
298 		"%s entry, bytes in fifo: %d, msg: %d, SR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
299 		__func__, bytes_in_fifo, xiic_rx_space(i2c),
300 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET),
301 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));
302 
303 	if (bytes_in_fifo > xiic_rx_space(i2c))
304 		bytes_in_fifo = xiic_rx_space(i2c);
305 
306 	for (i = 0; i < bytes_in_fifo; i++)
307 		i2c->rx_msg->buf[i2c->rx_pos++] =
308 			xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET);
309 
310 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET,
311 		(xiic_rx_space(i2c) > IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH) ?
312 		IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH - 1 :  xiic_rx_space(i2c) - 1);
313 }
314 
315 static int xiic_tx_fifo_space(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
316 {
317 	/* return the actual space left in the FIFO */
318 	return IIC_TX_FIFO_DEPTH - xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_TFO_REG_OFFSET) - 1;
319 }
320 
321 static void xiic_fill_tx_fifo(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
322 {
323 	u8 fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
324 	int len = xiic_tx_space(i2c);
325 
326 	len = (len > fifo_space) ? fifo_space : len;
327 
328 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, len: %d, fifo space: %d\n",
329 		__func__, len, fifo_space);
330 
331 	while (len--) {
332 		u16 data = i2c->tx_msg->buf[i2c->tx_pos++];
333 		if ((xiic_tx_space(i2c) == 0) && (i2c->nmsgs == 1)) {
334 			/* last message in transfer -> STOP */
335 			data |= XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK;
336 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s TX STOP\n", __func__);
337 		}
338 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET, data);
339 	}
340 }
341 
342 static void xiic_wakeup(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int code)
343 {
344 	i2c->tx_msg = NULL;
345 	i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
346 	i2c->nmsgs = 0;
347 	i2c->state = code;
348 	wake_up(&i2c->wait);
349 }
350 
351 static irqreturn_t xiic_process(int irq, void *dev_id)
352 {
353 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
354 	u32 pend, isr, ier;
355 	u32 clr = 0;
356 
357 	/* Get the interrupt Status from the IPIF. There is no clearing of
358 	 * interrupts in the IPIF. Interrupts must be cleared at the source.
359 	 * To find which interrupts are pending; AND interrupts pending with
360 	 * interrupts masked.
361 	 */
362 	mutex_lock(&i2c->lock);
363 	isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
364 	ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
365 	pend = isr & ier;
366 
367 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s: IER: 0x%x, ISR: 0x%x, pend: 0x%x\n",
368 		__func__, ier, isr, pend);
369 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s: SR: 0x%x, msg: %p, nmsgs: %d\n",
370 		__func__, xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET),
371 		i2c->tx_msg, i2c->nmsgs);
372 
373 
374 	/* Service requesting interrupt */
375 	if ((pend & XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK) ||
376 		((pend & XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK) &&
377 		!(pend & XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK))) {
378 		/* bus arbritration lost, or...
379 		 * Transmit error _OR_ RX completed
380 		 * if this happens when RX_FULL is not set
381 		 * this is probably a TX error
382 		 */
383 
384 		dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s error\n", __func__);
385 
386 		/* dynamic mode seem to suffer from problems if we just flushes
387 		 * fifos and the next message is a TX with len 0 (only addr)
388 		 * reset the IP instead of just flush fifos
389 		 */
390 		xiic_reinit(i2c);
391 
392 		if (i2c->rx_msg)
393 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_ERROR);
394 		if (i2c->tx_msg)
395 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_ERROR);
396 	}
397 	if (pend & XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK) {
398 		/* Receive register/FIFO is full */
399 
400 		clr |= XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK;
401 		if (!i2c->rx_msg) {
402 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
403 				"%s unexpected RX IRQ\n", __func__);
404 			xiic_clear_rx_fifo(i2c);
405 			goto out;
406 		}
407 
408 		xiic_read_rx(i2c);
409 		if (xiic_rx_space(i2c) == 0) {
410 			/* this is the last part of the message */
411 			i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
412 
413 			/* also clear TX error if there (RX complete) */
414 			clr |= (isr & XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
415 
416 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
417 				"%s end of message, nmsgs: %d\n",
418 				__func__, i2c->nmsgs);
419 
420 			/* send next message if this wasn't the last,
421 			 * otherwise the transfer will be finialise when
422 			 * receiving the bus not busy interrupt
423 			 */
424 			if (i2c->nmsgs > 1) {
425 				i2c->nmsgs--;
426 				i2c->tx_msg++;
427 				dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
428 					"%s will start next...\n", __func__);
429 
430 				__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
431 			}
432 		}
433 	}
434 	if (pend & XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK) {
435 		/* IIC bus has transitioned to not busy */
436 		clr |= XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK;
437 
438 		/* The bus is not busy, disable BusNotBusy interrupt */
439 		xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
440 
441 		if (!i2c->tx_msg)
442 			goto out;
443 
444 		if ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) && !i2c->rx_msg &&
445 			xiic_tx_space(i2c) == 0)
446 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_DONE);
447 		else
448 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_ERROR);
449 	}
450 	if (pend & (XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK)) {
451 		/* Transmit register/FIFO is empty or ½ empty */
452 
453 		clr |= (pend &
454 			(XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK));
455 
456 		if (!i2c->tx_msg) {
457 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
458 				"%s unexpected TX IRQ\n", __func__);
459 			goto out;
460 		}
461 
462 		xiic_fill_tx_fifo(i2c);
463 
464 		/* current message sent and there is space in the fifo */
465 		if (!xiic_tx_space(i2c) && xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c) >= 2) {
466 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
467 				"%s end of message sent, nmsgs: %d\n",
468 				__func__, i2c->nmsgs);
469 			if (i2c->nmsgs > 1) {
470 				i2c->nmsgs--;
471 				i2c->tx_msg++;
472 				__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
473 			} else {
474 				xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
475 
476 				dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
477 					"%s Got TX IRQ but no more to do...\n",
478 					__func__);
479 			}
480 		} else if (!xiic_tx_space(i2c) && (i2c->nmsgs == 1))
481 			/* current frame is sent and is last,
482 			 * make sure to disable tx half
483 			 */
484 			xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
485 	}
486 out:
487 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s clr: 0x%x\n", __func__, clr);
488 
489 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET, clr);
490 	mutex_unlock(&i2c->lock);
491 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
492 }
493 
494 static int xiic_bus_busy(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
495 {
496 	u8 sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
497 
498 	return (sr & XIIC_SR_BUS_BUSY_MASK) ? -EBUSY : 0;
499 }
500 
501 static int xiic_busy(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
502 {
503 	int tries = 3;
504 	int err;
505 
506 	if (i2c->tx_msg)
507 		return -EBUSY;
508 
509 	/* for instance if previous transfer was terminated due to TX error
510 	 * it might be that the bus is on it's way to become available
511 	 * give it at most 3 ms to wake
512 	 */
513 	err = xiic_bus_busy(i2c);
514 	while (err && tries--) {
515 		msleep(1);
516 		err = xiic_bus_busy(i2c);
517 	}
518 
519 	return err;
520 }
521 
522 static void xiic_start_recv(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
523 {
524 	u8 rx_watermark;
525 	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->rx_msg = i2c->tx_msg;
526 	unsigned long flags;
527 
528 	/* Clear and enable Rx full interrupt. */
529 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
530 
531 	/* we want to get all but last byte, because the TX_ERROR IRQ is used
532 	 * to inidicate error ACK on the address, and negative ack on the last
533 	 * received byte, so to not mix them receive all but last.
534 	 * In the case where there is only one byte to receive
535 	 * we can check if ERROR and RX full is set at the same time
536 	 */
537 	rx_watermark = msg->len;
538 	if (rx_watermark > IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH)
539 		rx_watermark = IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH;
540 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, rx_watermark - 1);
541 
542 	local_irq_save(flags);
543 	if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART))
544 		/* write the address */
545 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET,
546 			i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg) | XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK);
547 
548 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
549 
550 	xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET,
551 		msg->len | ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) ? XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK : 0));
552 	local_irq_restore(flags);
553 
554 	if (i2c->nmsgs == 1)
555 		/* very last, enable bus not busy as well */
556 		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
557 
558 	/* the message is tx:ed */
559 	i2c->tx_pos = msg->len;
560 }
561 
562 static void xiic_start_send(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
563 {
564 	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->tx_msg;
565 
566 	xiic_irq_clr(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
567 
568 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, msg: %p, len: %d",
569 		__func__, msg, msg->len);
570 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, ISR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
571 		__func__, xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET),
572 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));
573 
574 	if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART)) {
575 		/* write the address */
576 		u16 data = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg) |
577 			XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK;
578 		if ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) && msg->len == 0)
579 			/* no data and last message -> add STOP */
580 			data |= XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK;
581 
582 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET, data);
583 	}
584 
585 	xiic_fill_tx_fifo(i2c);
586 
587 	/* Clear any pending Tx empty, Tx Error and then enable them. */
588 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK |
589 		XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
590 }
591 
592 static irqreturn_t xiic_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
593 {
594 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
595 	u32 pend, isr, ier;
596 	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
597 	/* Do not processes a devices interrupts if the device has no
598 	 * interrupts pending
599 	 */
600 
601 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry\n", __func__);
602 
603 	isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
604 	ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
605 	pend = isr & ier;
606 	if (pend)
607 		ret = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
608 
609 	return ret;
610 }
611 
612 static void __xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
613 {
614 	int first = 1;
615 	int fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
616 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, msg: %p, fifos space: %d\n",
617 		__func__, i2c->tx_msg, fifo_space);
618 
619 	if (!i2c->tx_msg)
620 		return;
621 
622 	i2c->rx_pos = 0;
623 	i2c->tx_pos = 0;
624 	i2c->state = STATE_START;
625 	while ((fifo_space >= 2) && (first || (i2c->nmsgs > 1))) {
626 		if (!first) {
627 			i2c->nmsgs--;
628 			i2c->tx_msg++;
629 			i2c->tx_pos = 0;
630 		} else
631 			first = 0;
632 
633 		if (i2c->tx_msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
634 			/* we dont date putting several reads in the FIFO */
635 			xiic_start_recv(i2c);
636 			return;
637 		} else {
638 			xiic_start_send(i2c);
639 			if (xiic_tx_space(i2c) != 0) {
640 				/* the message could not be completely sent */
641 				break;
642 			}
643 		}
644 
645 		fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
646 	}
647 
648 	/* there are more messages or the current one could not be completely
649 	 * put into the FIFO, also enable the half empty interrupt
650 	 */
651 	if (i2c->nmsgs > 1 || xiic_tx_space(i2c))
652 		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
653 
654 }
655 
656 static void xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
657 {
658 	mutex_lock(&i2c->lock);
659 	xiic_reinit(i2c);
660 	__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
661 	mutex_unlock(&i2c->lock);
662 }
663 
664 static int xiic_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
665 {
666 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
667 	int err;
668 
669 	dev_dbg(adap->dev.parent, "%s entry SR: 0x%x\n", __func__,
670 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET));
671 
672 	err = pm_runtime_get_sync(i2c->dev);
673 	if (err < 0)
674 		return err;
675 
676 	err = xiic_busy(i2c);
677 	if (err)
678 		goto out;
679 
680 	i2c->tx_msg = msgs;
681 	i2c->nmsgs = num;
682 
683 	xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
684 
685 	if (wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, (i2c->state == STATE_ERROR) ||
686 		(i2c->state == STATE_DONE), HZ)) {
687 		err = (i2c->state == STATE_DONE) ? num : -EIO;
688 		goto out;
689 	} else {
690 		i2c->tx_msg = NULL;
691 		i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
692 		i2c->nmsgs = 0;
693 		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
694 		goto out;
695 	}
696 out:
697 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(i2c->dev);
698 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(i2c->dev);
699 	return err;
700 }
701 
702 static u32 xiic_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
703 {
704 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
705 }
706 
707 static const struct i2c_algorithm xiic_algorithm = {
708 	.master_xfer = xiic_xfer,
709 	.functionality = xiic_func,
710 };
711 
712 static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks xiic_quirks = {
713 	.max_read_len = 255,
714 };
715 
716 static const struct i2c_adapter xiic_adapter = {
717 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
718 	.name = DRIVER_NAME,
719 	.class = I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED,
720 	.algo = &xiic_algorithm,
721 	.quirks = &xiic_quirks,
722 };
723 
724 
725 static int xiic_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
726 {
727 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c;
728 	struct xiic_i2c_platform_data *pdata;
729 	struct resource *res;
730 	int ret, irq;
731 	u8 i;
732 	u32 sr;
733 
734 	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
735 	if (!i2c)
736 		return -ENOMEM;
737 
738 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
739 	i2c->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
740 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->base))
741 		return PTR_ERR(i2c->base);
742 
743 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
744 	if (irq < 0)
745 		return irq;
746 
747 	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
748 
749 	/* hook up driver to tree */
750 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
751 	i2c->adap = xiic_adapter;
752 	i2c_set_adapdata(&i2c->adap, i2c);
753 	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
754 	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
755 
756 	mutex_init(&i2c->lock);
757 	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait);
758 
759 	i2c->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
760 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) {
761 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "input clock not found.\n");
762 		return PTR_ERR(i2c->clk);
763 	}
764 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
765 	if (ret) {
766 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable clock.\n");
767 		return ret;
768 	}
769 	i2c->dev = &pdev->dev;
770 	pm_runtime_enable(i2c->dev);
771 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(i2c->dev, XIIC_PM_TIMEOUT);
772 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(i2c->dev);
773 	pm_runtime_set_active(i2c->dev);
774 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, xiic_isr,
775 					xiic_process, IRQF_ONESHOT,
776 					pdev->name, i2c);
777 
778 	if (ret < 0) {
779 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot claim IRQ\n");
780 		goto err_clk_dis;
781 	}
782 
783 	/*
784 	 * Detect endianness
785 	 * Try to reset the TX FIFO. Then check the EMPTY flag. If it is not
786 	 * set, assume that the endianness was wrong and swap.
787 	 */
788 	i2c->endianness = LITTLE;
789 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK);
790 	/* Reset is cleared in xiic_reinit */
791 	sr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
792 	if (!(sr & XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK))
793 		i2c->endianness = BIG;
794 
795 	xiic_reinit(i2c);
796 
797 	/* add i2c adapter to i2c tree */
798 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&i2c->adap);
799 	if (ret) {
800 		xiic_deinit(i2c);
801 		goto err_clk_dis;
802 	}
803 
804 	if (pdata) {
805 		/* add in known devices to the bus */
806 		for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_devices; i++)
807 			i2c_new_device(&i2c->adap, pdata->devices + i);
808 	}
809 
810 	return 0;
811 
812 err_clk_dis:
813 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
814 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
815 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
816 	return ret;
817 }
818 
819 static int xiic_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
820 {
821 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
822 	int ret;
823 
824 	/* remove adapter & data */
825 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
826 
827 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
828 	if (ret) {
829 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable clock.\n");
830 		return ret;
831 	}
832 	xiic_deinit(i2c);
833 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
834 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
835 
836 	return 0;
837 }
838 
839 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
840 static const struct of_device_id xiic_of_match[] = {
841 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xps-iic-2.00.a", },
842 	{},
843 };
844 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xiic_of_match);
845 #endif
846 
847 static int __maybe_unused xiic_i2c_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
848 {
849 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
850 
851 	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
852 
853 	return 0;
854 }
855 
856 static int __maybe_unused xiic_i2c_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
857 {
858 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
859 	int ret;
860 
861 	ret = clk_enable(i2c->clk);
862 	if (ret) {
863 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable clock.\n");
864 		return ret;
865 	}
866 
867 	return 0;
868 }
869 
870 static const struct dev_pm_ops xiic_dev_pm_ops = {
871 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(xiic_i2c_runtime_suspend,
872 			   xiic_i2c_runtime_resume, NULL)
873 };
874 static struct platform_driver xiic_i2c_driver = {
875 	.probe   = xiic_i2c_probe,
876 	.remove  = xiic_i2c_remove,
877 	.driver  = {
878 		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
879 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(xiic_of_match),
880 		.pm = &xiic_dev_pm_ops,
881 	},
882 };
883 
884 module_platform_driver(xiic_i2c_driver);
885 
886 MODULE_AUTHOR("info@mocean-labs.com");
887 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx I2C bus driver");
888 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
889 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:"DRIVER_NAME);
890