xref: /linux/drivers/input/mouse/bcm5974.c (revision 6c1d1b24)
1 /*
2  * Apple USB BCM5974 (Macbook Air and Penryn Macbook Pro) multitouch driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008	   Henrik Rydberg (rydberg@euromail.se)
5  *
6  * The USB initialization and package decoding was made by
7  * Scott Shawcroft as part of the touchd user-space driver project:
8  * Copyright (C) 2008	   Scott Shawcroft (scott.shawcroft@gmail.com)
9  *
10  * The BCM5974 driver is based on the appletouch driver:
11  * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
12  * Copyright (C) 2005      Johannes Berg (johannes@sipsolutions.net)
13  * Copyright (C) 2005	   Stelian Pop (stelian@popies.net)
14  * Copyright (C) 2005	   Frank Arnold (frank@scirocco-5v-turbo.de)
15  * Copyright (C) 2005	   Peter Osterlund (petero2@telia.com)
16  * Copyright (C) 2005	   Michael Hanselmann (linux-kernel@hansmi.ch)
17  * Copyright (C) 2006	   Nicolas Boichat (nicolas@boichat.ch)
18  *
19  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
20  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
21  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
22  * (at your option) any later version.
23  *
24  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
25  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
26  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
27  * GNU General Public License for more details.
28  *
29  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
30  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
31  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
32  *
33  */
34 
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/errno.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/usb/input.h>
41 #include <linux/hid.h>
42 #include <linux/mutex.h>
43 
44 #define USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE		0x05ac
45 
46 /* MacbookAir, aka wellspring */
47 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ANSI	0x0223
48 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ISO	0x0224
49 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_JIS	0x0225
50 /* MacbookProPenryn, aka wellspring2 */
51 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ANSI	0x0230
52 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ISO	0x0231
53 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_JIS	0x0232
54 /* Macbook5,1 (unibody), aka wellspring3 */
55 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ANSI	0x0236
56 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ISO	0x0237
57 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_JIS	0x0238
58 /* MacbookAir3,2 (unibody), aka wellspring5 */
59 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4_ANSI	0x023f
60 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4_ISO	0x0240
61 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4_JIS	0x0241
62 /* MacbookAir3,1 (unibody), aka wellspring4 */
63 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4A_ANSI	0x0242
64 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4A_ISO	0x0243
65 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4A_JIS	0x0244
66 /* Macbook8 (unibody, March 2011) */
67 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5_ANSI	0x0245
68 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5_ISO	0x0246
69 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5_JIS	0x0247
70 /* MacbookAir4,1 (unibody, July 2011) */
71 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6A_ANSI	0x0249
72 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6A_ISO	0x024a
73 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6A_JIS	0x024b
74 /* MacbookAir4,2 (unibody, July 2011) */
75 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6_ANSI	0x024c
76 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6_ISO	0x024d
77 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6_JIS	0x024e
78 /* Macbook8,2 (unibody) */
79 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5A_ANSI	0x0252
80 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5A_ISO	0x0253
81 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5A_JIS	0x0254
82 
83 #define BCM5974_DEVICE(prod) {					\
84 	.match_flags = (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE |		\
85 			USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS |		\
86 			USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL),	\
87 	.idVendor = USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE,			\
88 	.idProduct = (prod),					\
89 	.bInterfaceClass = USB_INTERFACE_CLASS_HID,		\
90 	.bInterfaceProtocol = USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE	\
91 }
92 
93 /* table of devices that work with this driver */
94 static const struct usb_device_id bcm5974_table[] = {
95 	/* MacbookAir1.1 */
96 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ANSI),
97 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ISO),
98 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_JIS),
99 	/* MacbookProPenryn */
100 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ANSI),
101 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ISO),
102 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_JIS),
103 	/* Macbook5,1 */
104 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ANSI),
105 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ISO),
106 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_JIS),
107 	/* MacbookAir3,2 */
108 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4_ANSI),
109 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4_ISO),
110 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4_JIS),
111 	/* MacbookAir3,1 */
112 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4A_ANSI),
113 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4A_ISO),
114 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4A_JIS),
115 	/* MacbookPro8 */
116 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5_ANSI),
117 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5_ISO),
118 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5_JIS),
119 	/* MacbookAir4,1 */
120 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6A_ANSI),
121 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6A_ISO),
122 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6A_JIS),
123 	/* MacbookAir4,2 */
124 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6_ANSI),
125 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6_ISO),
126 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6_JIS),
127 	/* MacbookPro8,2 */
128 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5A_ANSI),
129 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5A_ISO),
130 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5A_JIS),
131 	/* Terminating entry */
132 	{}
133 };
134 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, bcm5974_table);
135 
136 MODULE_AUTHOR("Henrik Rydberg");
137 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple USB BCM5974 multitouch driver");
138 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
139 
140 #define dprintk(level, format, a...)\
141 	{ if (debug >= level) printk(KERN_DEBUG format, ##a); }
142 
143 static int debug = 1;
144 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
145 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Activate debugging output");
146 
147 /* button data structure */
148 struct bt_data {
149 	u8 unknown1;		/* constant */
150 	u8 button;		/* left button */
151 	u8 rel_x;		/* relative x coordinate */
152 	u8 rel_y;		/* relative y coordinate */
153 };
154 
155 /* trackpad header types */
156 enum tp_type {
157 	TYPE1,			/* plain trackpad */
158 	TYPE2			/* button integrated in trackpad */
159 };
160 
161 /* trackpad finger data offsets, le16-aligned */
162 #define FINGER_TYPE1		(13 * sizeof(__le16))
163 #define FINGER_TYPE2		(15 * sizeof(__le16))
164 
165 /* trackpad button data offsets */
166 #define BUTTON_TYPE2		15
167 
168 /* list of device capability bits */
169 #define HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON	1
170 
171 /* trackpad finger structure, le16-aligned */
172 struct tp_finger {
173 	__le16 origin;		/* zero when switching track finger */
174 	__le16 abs_x;		/* absolute x coodinate */
175 	__le16 abs_y;		/* absolute y coodinate */
176 	__le16 rel_x;		/* relative x coodinate */
177 	__le16 rel_y;		/* relative y coodinate */
178 	__le16 size_major;	/* finger size, major axis? */
179 	__le16 size_minor;	/* finger size, minor axis? */
180 	__le16 orientation;	/* 16384 when point, else 15 bit angle */
181 	__le16 force_major;	/* trackpad force, major axis? */
182 	__le16 force_minor;	/* trackpad force, minor axis? */
183 	__le16 unused[3];	/* zeros */
184 	__le16 multi;		/* one finger: varies, more fingers: constant */
185 } __attribute__((packed,aligned(2)));
186 
187 /* trackpad finger data size, empirically at least ten fingers */
188 #define SIZEOF_FINGER		sizeof(struct tp_finger)
189 #define SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS	(16 * SIZEOF_FINGER)
190 #define MAX_FINGER_ORIENTATION	16384
191 
192 /* device-specific parameters */
193 struct bcm5974_param {
194 	int dim;		/* logical dimension */
195 	int fuzz;		/* logical noise value */
196 	int devmin;		/* device minimum reading */
197 	int devmax;		/* device maximum reading */
198 };
199 
200 /* device-specific configuration */
201 struct bcm5974_config {
202 	int ansi, iso, jis;	/* the product id of this device */
203 	int caps;		/* device capability bitmask */
204 	int bt_ep;		/* the endpoint of the button interface */
205 	int bt_datalen;		/* data length of the button interface */
206 	int tp_ep;		/* the endpoint of the trackpad interface */
207 	enum tp_type tp_type;	/* type of trackpad interface */
208 	int tp_offset;		/* offset to trackpad finger data */
209 	int tp_datalen;		/* data length of the trackpad interface */
210 	struct bcm5974_param p;	/* finger pressure limits */
211 	struct bcm5974_param w;	/* finger width limits */
212 	struct bcm5974_param x;	/* horizontal limits */
213 	struct bcm5974_param y;	/* vertical limits */
214 };
215 
216 /* logical device structure */
217 struct bcm5974 {
218 	char phys[64];
219 	struct usb_device *udev;	/* usb device */
220 	struct usb_interface *intf;	/* our interface */
221 	struct input_dev *input;	/* input dev */
222 	struct bcm5974_config cfg;	/* device configuration */
223 	struct mutex pm_mutex;		/* serialize access to open/suspend */
224 	int opened;			/* 1: opened, 0: closed */
225 	struct urb *bt_urb;		/* button usb request block */
226 	struct bt_data *bt_data;	/* button transferred data */
227 	struct urb *tp_urb;		/* trackpad usb request block */
228 	u8 *tp_data;			/* trackpad transferred data */
229 	int fingers;			/* number of fingers on trackpad */
230 };
231 
232 /* logical dimensions */
233 #define DIM_PRESSURE	256		/* maximum finger pressure */
234 #define DIM_WIDTH	16		/* maximum finger width */
235 #define DIM_X		1280		/* maximum trackpad x value */
236 #define DIM_Y		800		/* maximum trackpad y value */
237 
238 /* logical signal quality */
239 #define SN_PRESSURE	45		/* pressure signal-to-noise ratio */
240 #define SN_WIDTH	100		/* width signal-to-noise ratio */
241 #define SN_COORD	250		/* coordinate signal-to-noise ratio */
242 
243 /* pressure thresholds */
244 #define PRESSURE_LOW	(2 * DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE)
245 #define PRESSURE_HIGH	(3 * PRESSURE_LOW)
246 
247 /* device constants */
248 static const struct bcm5974_config bcm5974_config_table[] = {
249 	{
250 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ANSI,
251 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ISO,
252 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_JIS,
253 		0,
254 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
255 		0x81, TYPE1, FINGER_TYPE1, FINGER_TYPE1 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
256 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 256 },
257 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
258 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4824, 5342 },
259 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -172, 5820 }
260 	},
261 	{
262 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ANSI,
263 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ISO,
264 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_JIS,
265 		0,
266 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
267 		0x81, TYPE1, FINGER_TYPE1, FINGER_TYPE1 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
268 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 256 },
269 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
270 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4824, 4824 },
271 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -172, 4290 }
272 	},
273 	{
274 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ANSI,
275 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ISO,
276 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_JIS,
277 		HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON,
278 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
279 		0x81, TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
280 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 300 },
281 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
282 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4460, 5166 },
283 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -75, 6700 }
284 	},
285 	{
286 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4_ANSI,
287 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4_ISO,
288 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4_JIS,
289 		HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON,
290 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
291 		0x81, TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
292 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 300 },
293 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
294 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4620, 5140 },
295 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -150, 6600 }
296 	},
297 	{
298 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4A_ANSI,
299 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4A_ISO,
300 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4A_JIS,
301 		HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON,
302 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
303 		0x81, TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
304 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 300 },
305 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
306 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4616, 5112 },
307 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -142, 5234 }
308 	},
309 	{
310 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5_ANSI,
311 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5_ISO,
312 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5_JIS,
313 		HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON,
314 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
315 		0x81, TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
316 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 300 },
317 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
318 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4415, 5050 },
319 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -55, 6680 }
320 	},
321 	{
322 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6_ANSI,
323 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6_ISO,
324 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6_JIS,
325 		HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON,
326 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
327 		0x81, TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
328 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 300 },
329 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
330 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4620, 5140 },
331 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -150, 6600 }
332 	},
333 	{
334 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5A_ANSI,
335 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5A_ISO,
336 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5A_JIS,
337 		HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON,
338 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
339 		0x81, TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
340 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 300 },
341 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
342 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4750, 5280 },
343 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -150, 6730 }
344 	},
345 	{
346 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6A_ANSI,
347 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6A_ISO,
348 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6A_JIS,
349 		HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON,
350 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
351 		0x81, TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
352 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 300 },
353 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
354 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4620, 5140 },
355 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -150, 6600 }
356 	},
357 	{}
358 };
359 
360 /* return the device-specific configuration by device */
361 static const struct bcm5974_config *bcm5974_get_config(struct usb_device *udev)
362 {
363 	u16 id = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct);
364 	const struct bcm5974_config *cfg;
365 
366 	for (cfg = bcm5974_config_table; cfg->ansi; ++cfg)
367 		if (cfg->ansi == id || cfg->iso == id || cfg->jis == id)
368 			return cfg;
369 
370 	return bcm5974_config_table;
371 }
372 
373 /* convert 16-bit little endian to signed integer */
374 static inline int raw2int(__le16 x)
375 {
376 	return (signed short)le16_to_cpu(x);
377 }
378 
379 /* scale device data to logical dimensions (asserts devmin < devmax) */
380 static inline int int2scale(const struct bcm5974_param *p, int x)
381 {
382 	return x * p->dim / (p->devmax - p->devmin);
383 }
384 
385 /* all logical value ranges are [0,dim). */
386 static inline int int2bound(const struct bcm5974_param *p, int x)
387 {
388 	int s = int2scale(p, x);
389 
390 	return clamp_val(s, 0, p->dim - 1);
391 }
392 
393 /* setup which logical events to report */
394 static void setup_events_to_report(struct input_dev *input_dev,
395 				   const struct bcm5974_config *cfg)
396 {
397 	__set_bit(EV_ABS, input_dev->evbit);
398 
399 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE,
400 				0, cfg->p.dim, cfg->p.fuzz, 0);
401 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_TOOL_WIDTH,
402 				0, cfg->w.dim, cfg->w.fuzz, 0);
403 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X,
404 				0, cfg->x.dim, cfg->x.fuzz, 0);
405 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y,
406 				0, cfg->y.dim, cfg->y.fuzz, 0);
407 
408 	/* finger touch area */
409 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR,
410 			     cfg->w.devmin, cfg->w.devmax, 0, 0);
411 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR,
412 			     cfg->w.devmin, cfg->w.devmax, 0, 0);
413 	/* finger approach area */
414 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_WIDTH_MAJOR,
415 			     cfg->w.devmin, cfg->w.devmax, 0, 0);
416 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_WIDTH_MINOR,
417 			     cfg->w.devmin, cfg->w.devmax, 0, 0);
418 	/* finger orientation */
419 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_ORIENTATION,
420 			     -MAX_FINGER_ORIENTATION,
421 			     MAX_FINGER_ORIENTATION, 0, 0);
422 	/* finger position */
423 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_X,
424 			     cfg->x.devmin, cfg->x.devmax, 0, 0);
425 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y,
426 			     cfg->y.devmin, cfg->y.devmax, 0, 0);
427 
428 	__set_bit(EV_KEY, input_dev->evbit);
429 	__set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input_dev->keybit);
430 	__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_FINGER, input_dev->keybit);
431 	__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, input_dev->keybit);
432 	__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_TRIPLETAP, input_dev->keybit);
433 	__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_QUADTAP, input_dev->keybit);
434 	__set_bit(BTN_LEFT, input_dev->keybit);
435 
436 	__set_bit(INPUT_PROP_POINTER, input_dev->propbit);
437 	if (cfg->caps & HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON)
438 		__set_bit(INPUT_PROP_BUTTONPAD, input_dev->propbit);
439 
440 	input_set_events_per_packet(input_dev, 60);
441 }
442 
443 /* report button data as logical button state */
444 static int report_bt_state(struct bcm5974 *dev, int size)
445 {
446 	if (size != sizeof(struct bt_data))
447 		return -EIO;
448 
449 	dprintk(7,
450 		"bcm5974: button data: %x %x %x %x\n",
451 		dev->bt_data->unknown1, dev->bt_data->button,
452 		dev->bt_data->rel_x, dev->bt_data->rel_y);
453 
454 	input_report_key(dev->input, BTN_LEFT, dev->bt_data->button);
455 	input_sync(dev->input);
456 
457 	return 0;
458 }
459 
460 static void report_finger_data(struct input_dev *input,
461 			       const struct bcm5974_config *cfg,
462 			       const struct tp_finger *f)
463 {
464 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR,
465 			 raw2int(f->force_major) << 1);
466 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR,
467 			 raw2int(f->force_minor) << 1);
468 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_WIDTH_MAJOR,
469 			 raw2int(f->size_major) << 1);
470 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_WIDTH_MINOR,
471 			 raw2int(f->size_minor) << 1);
472 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_ORIENTATION,
473 			 MAX_FINGER_ORIENTATION - raw2int(f->orientation));
474 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, raw2int(f->abs_x));
475 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y,
476 			 cfg->y.devmin + cfg->y.devmax - raw2int(f->abs_y));
477 	input_mt_sync(input);
478 }
479 
480 /* report trackpad data as logical trackpad state */
481 static int report_tp_state(struct bcm5974 *dev, int size)
482 {
483 	const struct bcm5974_config *c = &dev->cfg;
484 	const struct tp_finger *f;
485 	struct input_dev *input = dev->input;
486 	int raw_p, raw_w, raw_x, raw_y, raw_n, i;
487 	int ptest, origin, ibt = 0, nmin = 0, nmax = 0;
488 	int abs_p = 0, abs_w = 0, abs_x = 0, abs_y = 0;
489 
490 	if (size < c->tp_offset || (size - c->tp_offset) % SIZEOF_FINGER != 0)
491 		return -EIO;
492 
493 	/* finger data, le16-aligned */
494 	f = (const struct tp_finger *)(dev->tp_data + c->tp_offset);
495 	raw_n = (size - c->tp_offset) / SIZEOF_FINGER;
496 
497 	/* always track the first finger; when detached, start over */
498 	if (raw_n) {
499 
500 		/* report raw trackpad data */
501 		for (i = 0; i < raw_n; i++)
502 			report_finger_data(input, c, &f[i]);
503 
504 		raw_p = raw2int(f->force_major);
505 		raw_w = raw2int(f->size_major);
506 		raw_x = raw2int(f->abs_x);
507 		raw_y = raw2int(f->abs_y);
508 
509 		dprintk(9,
510 			"bcm5974: "
511 			"raw: p: %+05d w: %+05d x: %+05d y: %+05d n: %d\n",
512 			raw_p, raw_w, raw_x, raw_y, raw_n);
513 
514 		ptest = int2bound(&c->p, raw_p);
515 		origin = raw2int(f->origin);
516 
517 		/* while tracking finger still valid, count all fingers */
518 		if (ptest > PRESSURE_LOW && origin) {
519 			abs_p = ptest;
520 			abs_w = int2bound(&c->w, raw_w);
521 			abs_x = int2bound(&c->x, raw_x - c->x.devmin);
522 			abs_y = int2bound(&c->y, c->y.devmax - raw_y);
523 			while (raw_n--) {
524 				ptest = int2bound(&c->p,
525 						  raw2int(f->force_major));
526 				if (ptest > PRESSURE_LOW)
527 					nmax++;
528 				if (ptest > PRESSURE_HIGH)
529 					nmin++;
530 				f++;
531 			}
532 		}
533 	}
534 
535 	/* set the integrated button if applicable */
536 	if (c->tp_type == TYPE2)
537 		ibt = raw2int(dev->tp_data[BUTTON_TYPE2]);
538 
539 	if (dev->fingers < nmin)
540 		dev->fingers = nmin;
541 	if (dev->fingers > nmax)
542 		dev->fingers = nmax;
543 
544 	input_report_key(input, BTN_TOUCH, dev->fingers > 0);
545 	input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_FINGER, dev->fingers == 1);
546 	input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, dev->fingers == 2);
547 	input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_TRIPLETAP, dev->fingers == 3);
548 	input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_QUADTAP, dev->fingers > 3);
549 
550 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_PRESSURE, abs_p);
551 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_TOOL_WIDTH, abs_w);
552 
553 	if (abs_p) {
554 		input_report_abs(input, ABS_X, abs_x);
555 		input_report_abs(input, ABS_Y, abs_y);
556 
557 		dprintk(8,
558 			"bcm5974: abs: p: %+05d w: %+05d x: %+05d y: %+05d "
559 			"nmin: %d nmax: %d n: %d ibt: %d\n", abs_p, abs_w,
560 			abs_x, abs_y, nmin, nmax, dev->fingers, ibt);
561 
562 	}
563 
564 	/* type 2 reports button events via ibt only */
565 	if (c->tp_type == TYPE2)
566 		input_report_key(input, BTN_LEFT, ibt);
567 
568 	input_sync(input);
569 
570 	return 0;
571 }
572 
573 /* Wellspring initialization constants */
574 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_READ_REQUEST_ID		1
575 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_WRITE_REQUEST_ID	9
576 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_VALUE		0x300
577 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_INDEX		0
578 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_VENDOR_VALUE		0x01
579 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_NORMAL_VALUE		0x08
580 
581 static int bcm5974_wellspring_mode(struct bcm5974 *dev, bool on)
582 {
583 	char *data = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL);
584 	int retval = 0, size;
585 
586 	if (!data) {
587 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "out of memory\n");
588 		retval = -ENOMEM;
589 		goto out;
590 	}
591 
592 	/* read configuration */
593 	size = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
594 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_READ_REQUEST_ID,
595 			USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
596 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_VALUE,
597 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_INDEX, data, 8, 5000);
598 
599 	if (size != 8) {
600 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "could not read from device\n");
601 		retval = -EIO;
602 		goto out;
603 	}
604 
605 	/* apply the mode switch */
606 	data[0] = on ?
607 		BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_VENDOR_VALUE :
608 		BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_NORMAL_VALUE;
609 
610 	/* write configuration */
611 	size = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
612 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_WRITE_REQUEST_ID,
613 			USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
614 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_VALUE,
615 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_INDEX, data, 8, 5000);
616 
617 	if (size != 8) {
618 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "could not write to device\n");
619 		retval = -EIO;
620 		goto out;
621 	}
622 
623 	dprintk(2, "bcm5974: switched to %s mode.\n",
624 		on ? "wellspring" : "normal");
625 
626  out:
627 	kfree(data);
628 	return retval;
629 }
630 
631 static void bcm5974_irq_button(struct urb *urb)
632 {
633 	struct bcm5974 *dev = urb->context;
634 	int error;
635 
636 	switch (urb->status) {
637 	case 0:
638 		break;
639 	case -EOVERFLOW:
640 	case -ECONNRESET:
641 	case -ENOENT:
642 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
643 		dbg("bcm5974: button urb shutting down: %d", urb->status);
644 		return;
645 	default:
646 		dbg("bcm5974: button urb status: %d", urb->status);
647 		goto exit;
648 	}
649 
650 	if (report_bt_state(dev, dev->bt_urb->actual_length))
651 		dprintk(1, "bcm5974: bad button package, length: %d\n",
652 			dev->bt_urb->actual_length);
653 
654 exit:
655 	error = usb_submit_urb(dev->bt_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
656 	if (error)
657 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "button urb failed: %d\n", error);
658 }
659 
660 static void bcm5974_irq_trackpad(struct urb *urb)
661 {
662 	struct bcm5974 *dev = urb->context;
663 	int error;
664 
665 	switch (urb->status) {
666 	case 0:
667 		break;
668 	case -EOVERFLOW:
669 	case -ECONNRESET:
670 	case -ENOENT:
671 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
672 		dbg("bcm5974: trackpad urb shutting down: %d", urb->status);
673 		return;
674 	default:
675 		dbg("bcm5974: trackpad urb status: %d", urb->status);
676 		goto exit;
677 	}
678 
679 	/* control response ignored */
680 	if (dev->tp_urb->actual_length == 2)
681 		goto exit;
682 
683 	if (report_tp_state(dev, dev->tp_urb->actual_length))
684 		dprintk(1, "bcm5974: bad trackpad package, length: %d\n",
685 			dev->tp_urb->actual_length);
686 
687 exit:
688 	error = usb_submit_urb(dev->tp_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
689 	if (error)
690 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "trackpad urb failed: %d\n", error);
691 }
692 
693 /*
694  * The Wellspring trackpad, like many recent Apple trackpads, share
695  * the usb device with the keyboard. Since keyboards are usually
696  * handled by the HID system, the device ends up being handled by two
697  * modules. Setting up the device therefore becomes slightly
698  * complicated. To enable multitouch features, a mode switch is
699  * required, which is usually applied via the control interface of the
700  * device.  It can be argued where this switch should take place. In
701  * some drivers, like appletouch, the switch is made during
702  * probe. However, the hid module may also alter the state of the
703  * device, resulting in trackpad malfunction under certain
704  * circumstances. To get around this problem, there is at least one
705  * example that utilizes the USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME quirk in order to
706  * receive a reset_resume request rather than the normal resume.
707  * Since the implementation of reset_resume is equal to mode switch
708  * plus start_traffic, it seems easier to always do the switch when
709  * starting traffic on the device.
710  */
711 static int bcm5974_start_traffic(struct bcm5974 *dev)
712 {
713 	int error;
714 
715 	error = bcm5974_wellspring_mode(dev, true);
716 	if (error) {
717 		dprintk(1, "bcm5974: mode switch failed\n");
718 		goto err_out;
719 	}
720 
721 	error = usb_submit_urb(dev->bt_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
722 	if (error)
723 		goto err_reset_mode;
724 
725 	error = usb_submit_urb(dev->tp_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
726 	if (error)
727 		goto err_kill_bt;
728 
729 	return 0;
730 
731 err_kill_bt:
732 	usb_kill_urb(dev->bt_urb);
733 err_reset_mode:
734 	bcm5974_wellspring_mode(dev, false);
735 err_out:
736 	return error;
737 }
738 
739 static void bcm5974_pause_traffic(struct bcm5974 *dev)
740 {
741 	usb_kill_urb(dev->tp_urb);
742 	usb_kill_urb(dev->bt_urb);
743 	bcm5974_wellspring_mode(dev, false);
744 }
745 
746 /*
747  * The code below implements open/close and manual suspend/resume.
748  * All functions may be called in random order.
749  *
750  * Opening a suspended device fails with EACCES - permission denied.
751  *
752  * Failing a resume leaves the device resumed but closed.
753  */
754 static int bcm5974_open(struct input_dev *input)
755 {
756 	struct bcm5974 *dev = input_get_drvdata(input);
757 	int error;
758 
759 	error = usb_autopm_get_interface(dev->intf);
760 	if (error)
761 		return error;
762 
763 	mutex_lock(&dev->pm_mutex);
764 
765 	error = bcm5974_start_traffic(dev);
766 	if (!error)
767 		dev->opened = 1;
768 
769 	mutex_unlock(&dev->pm_mutex);
770 
771 	if (error)
772 		usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
773 
774 	return error;
775 }
776 
777 static void bcm5974_close(struct input_dev *input)
778 {
779 	struct bcm5974 *dev = input_get_drvdata(input);
780 
781 	mutex_lock(&dev->pm_mutex);
782 
783 	bcm5974_pause_traffic(dev);
784 	dev->opened = 0;
785 
786 	mutex_unlock(&dev->pm_mutex);
787 
788 	usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
789 }
790 
791 static int bcm5974_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message)
792 {
793 	struct bcm5974 *dev = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
794 
795 	mutex_lock(&dev->pm_mutex);
796 
797 	if (dev->opened)
798 		bcm5974_pause_traffic(dev);
799 
800 	mutex_unlock(&dev->pm_mutex);
801 
802 	return 0;
803 }
804 
805 static int bcm5974_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
806 {
807 	struct bcm5974 *dev = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
808 	int error = 0;
809 
810 	mutex_lock(&dev->pm_mutex);
811 
812 	if (dev->opened)
813 		error = bcm5974_start_traffic(dev);
814 
815 	mutex_unlock(&dev->pm_mutex);
816 
817 	return error;
818 }
819 
820 static int bcm5974_probe(struct usb_interface *iface,
821 			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
822 {
823 	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
824 	const struct bcm5974_config *cfg;
825 	struct bcm5974 *dev;
826 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
827 	int error = -ENOMEM;
828 
829 	/* find the product index */
830 	cfg = bcm5974_get_config(udev);
831 
832 	/* allocate memory for our device state and initialize it */
833 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bcm5974), GFP_KERNEL);
834 	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
835 	if (!dev || !input_dev) {
836 		dev_err(&iface->dev, "out of memory\n");
837 		goto err_free_devs;
838 	}
839 
840 	dev->udev = udev;
841 	dev->intf = iface;
842 	dev->input = input_dev;
843 	dev->cfg = *cfg;
844 	mutex_init(&dev->pm_mutex);
845 
846 	/* setup urbs */
847 	dev->bt_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
848 	if (!dev->bt_urb)
849 		goto err_free_devs;
850 
851 	dev->tp_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
852 	if (!dev->tp_urb)
853 		goto err_free_bt_urb;
854 
855 	dev->bt_data = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev,
856 					  dev->cfg.bt_datalen, GFP_KERNEL,
857 					  &dev->bt_urb->transfer_dma);
858 	if (!dev->bt_data)
859 		goto err_free_urb;
860 
861 	dev->tp_data = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev,
862 					  dev->cfg.tp_datalen, GFP_KERNEL,
863 					  &dev->tp_urb->transfer_dma);
864 	if (!dev->tp_data)
865 		goto err_free_bt_buffer;
866 
867 	usb_fill_int_urb(dev->bt_urb, udev,
868 			 usb_rcvintpipe(udev, cfg->bt_ep),
869 			 dev->bt_data, dev->cfg.bt_datalen,
870 			 bcm5974_irq_button, dev, 1);
871 
872 	usb_fill_int_urb(dev->tp_urb, udev,
873 			 usb_rcvintpipe(udev, cfg->tp_ep),
874 			 dev->tp_data, dev->cfg.tp_datalen,
875 			 bcm5974_irq_trackpad, dev, 1);
876 
877 	/* create bcm5974 device */
878 	usb_make_path(udev, dev->phys, sizeof(dev->phys));
879 	strlcat(dev->phys, "/input0", sizeof(dev->phys));
880 
881 	input_dev->name = "bcm5974";
882 	input_dev->phys = dev->phys;
883 	usb_to_input_id(dev->udev, &input_dev->id);
884 	/* report driver capabilities via the version field */
885 	input_dev->id.version = cfg->caps;
886 	input_dev->dev.parent = &iface->dev;
887 
888 	input_set_drvdata(input_dev, dev);
889 
890 	input_dev->open = bcm5974_open;
891 	input_dev->close = bcm5974_close;
892 
893 	setup_events_to_report(input_dev, cfg);
894 
895 	error = input_register_device(dev->input);
896 	if (error)
897 		goto err_free_buffer;
898 
899 	/* save our data pointer in this interface device */
900 	usb_set_intfdata(iface, dev);
901 
902 	return 0;
903 
904 err_free_buffer:
905 	usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, dev->cfg.tp_datalen,
906 		dev->tp_data, dev->tp_urb->transfer_dma);
907 err_free_bt_buffer:
908 	usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, dev->cfg.bt_datalen,
909 		dev->bt_data, dev->bt_urb->transfer_dma);
910 err_free_urb:
911 	usb_free_urb(dev->tp_urb);
912 err_free_bt_urb:
913 	usb_free_urb(dev->bt_urb);
914 err_free_devs:
915 	usb_set_intfdata(iface, NULL);
916 	input_free_device(input_dev);
917 	kfree(dev);
918 	return error;
919 }
920 
921 static void bcm5974_disconnect(struct usb_interface *iface)
922 {
923 	struct bcm5974 *dev = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
924 
925 	usb_set_intfdata(iface, NULL);
926 
927 	input_unregister_device(dev->input);
928 	usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, dev->cfg.tp_datalen,
929 			  dev->tp_data, dev->tp_urb->transfer_dma);
930 	usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, dev->cfg.bt_datalen,
931 			  dev->bt_data, dev->bt_urb->transfer_dma);
932 	usb_free_urb(dev->tp_urb);
933 	usb_free_urb(dev->bt_urb);
934 	kfree(dev);
935 }
936 
937 static struct usb_driver bcm5974_driver = {
938 	.name			= "bcm5974",
939 	.probe			= bcm5974_probe,
940 	.disconnect		= bcm5974_disconnect,
941 	.suspend		= bcm5974_suspend,
942 	.resume			= bcm5974_resume,
943 	.id_table		= bcm5974_table,
944 	.supports_autosuspend	= 1,
945 };
946 
947 module_usb_driver(bcm5974_driver);
948