xref: /linux/drivers/leds/leds-lp8501.c (revision 2da68a77)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * TI LP8501 9 channel LED Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments
6  *
7  * Author: Milo(Woogyom) Kim <milo.kim@ti.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/firmware.h>
12 #include <linux/i2c.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/leds.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_data/leds-lp55xx.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 
21 #include "leds-lp55xx-common.h"
22 
23 #define LP8501_PROGRAM_LENGTH		32
24 #define LP8501_MAX_LEDS			9
25 
26 /* Registers */
27 #define LP8501_REG_ENABLE		0x00
28 #define LP8501_ENABLE			BIT(6)
29 #define LP8501_EXEC_M			0x3F
30 #define LP8501_EXEC_ENG1_M		0x30
31 #define LP8501_EXEC_ENG2_M		0x0C
32 #define LP8501_EXEC_ENG3_M		0x03
33 #define LP8501_RUN_ENG1			0x20
34 #define LP8501_RUN_ENG2			0x08
35 #define LP8501_RUN_ENG3			0x02
36 
37 #define LP8501_REG_OP_MODE		0x01
38 #define LP8501_MODE_ENG1_M		0x30
39 #define LP8501_MODE_ENG2_M		0x0C
40 #define LP8501_MODE_ENG3_M		0x03
41 #define LP8501_LOAD_ENG1		0x10
42 #define LP8501_LOAD_ENG2		0x04
43 #define LP8501_LOAD_ENG3		0x01
44 
45 #define LP8501_REG_PWR_CONFIG		0x05
46 #define LP8501_PWR_CONFIG_M		0x03
47 
48 #define LP8501_REG_LED_PWM_BASE		0x16
49 
50 #define LP8501_REG_LED_CURRENT_BASE	0x26
51 
52 #define LP8501_REG_CONFIG		0x36
53 #define LP8501_PWM_PSAVE		BIT(7)
54 #define LP8501_AUTO_INC			BIT(6)
55 #define LP8501_PWR_SAVE			BIT(5)
56 #define LP8501_CP_AUTO			0x18
57 #define LP8501_INT_CLK			BIT(0)
58 #define LP8501_DEFAULT_CFG	\
59 	(LP8501_PWM_PSAVE | LP8501_AUTO_INC | LP8501_PWR_SAVE | LP8501_CP_AUTO)
60 
61 #define LP8501_REG_RESET		0x3D
62 #define LP8501_RESET			0xFF
63 
64 #define LP8501_REG_PROG_PAGE_SEL	0x4F
65 #define LP8501_PAGE_ENG1		0
66 #define LP8501_PAGE_ENG2		1
67 #define LP8501_PAGE_ENG3		2
68 
69 #define LP8501_REG_PROG_MEM		0x50
70 
71 #define LP8501_ENG1_IS_LOADING(mode)	\
72 	((mode & LP8501_MODE_ENG1_M) == LP8501_LOAD_ENG1)
73 #define LP8501_ENG2_IS_LOADING(mode)	\
74 	((mode & LP8501_MODE_ENG2_M) == LP8501_LOAD_ENG2)
75 #define LP8501_ENG3_IS_LOADING(mode)	\
76 	((mode & LP8501_MODE_ENG3_M) == LP8501_LOAD_ENG3)
77 
78 static inline void lp8501_wait_opmode_done(void)
79 {
80 	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
81 }
82 
83 static void lp8501_set_led_current(struct lp55xx_led *led, u8 led_current)
84 {
85 	led->led_current = led_current;
86 	lp55xx_write(led->chip, LP8501_REG_LED_CURRENT_BASE + led->chan_nr,
87 		led_current);
88 }
89 
90 static int lp8501_post_init_device(struct lp55xx_chip *chip)
91 {
92 	int ret;
93 	u8 val = LP8501_DEFAULT_CFG;
94 
95 	ret = lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_ENABLE, LP8501_ENABLE);
96 	if (ret)
97 		return ret;
98 
99 	/* Chip startup time is 500 us, 1 - 2 ms gives some margin */
100 	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
101 
102 	if (chip->pdata->clock_mode != LP55XX_CLOCK_EXT)
103 		val |= LP8501_INT_CLK;
104 
105 	ret = lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_CONFIG, val);
106 	if (ret)
107 		return ret;
108 
109 	/* Power selection for each output */
110 	return lp55xx_update_bits(chip, LP8501_REG_PWR_CONFIG,
111 				LP8501_PWR_CONFIG_M, chip->pdata->pwr_sel);
112 }
113 
114 static void lp8501_load_engine(struct lp55xx_chip *chip)
115 {
116 	enum lp55xx_engine_index idx = chip->engine_idx;
117 	static const u8 mask[] = {
118 		[LP55XX_ENGINE_1] = LP8501_MODE_ENG1_M,
119 		[LP55XX_ENGINE_2] = LP8501_MODE_ENG2_M,
120 		[LP55XX_ENGINE_3] = LP8501_MODE_ENG3_M,
121 	};
122 
123 	static const u8 val[] = {
124 		[LP55XX_ENGINE_1] = LP8501_LOAD_ENG1,
125 		[LP55XX_ENGINE_2] = LP8501_LOAD_ENG2,
126 		[LP55XX_ENGINE_3] = LP8501_LOAD_ENG3,
127 	};
128 
129 	static const u8 page_sel[] = {
130 		[LP55XX_ENGINE_1] = LP8501_PAGE_ENG1,
131 		[LP55XX_ENGINE_2] = LP8501_PAGE_ENG2,
132 		[LP55XX_ENGINE_3] = LP8501_PAGE_ENG3,
133 	};
134 
135 	lp55xx_update_bits(chip, LP8501_REG_OP_MODE, mask[idx], val[idx]);
136 
137 	lp8501_wait_opmode_done();
138 
139 	lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_PROG_PAGE_SEL, page_sel[idx]);
140 }
141 
142 static void lp8501_stop_engine(struct lp55xx_chip *chip)
143 {
144 	lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_OP_MODE, 0);
145 	lp8501_wait_opmode_done();
146 }
147 
148 static void lp8501_turn_off_channels(struct lp55xx_chip *chip)
149 {
150 	int i;
151 
152 	for (i = 0; i < LP8501_MAX_LEDS; i++)
153 		lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_LED_PWM_BASE + i, 0);
154 }
155 
156 static void lp8501_run_engine(struct lp55xx_chip *chip, bool start)
157 {
158 	int ret;
159 	u8 mode;
160 	u8 exec;
161 
162 	/* stop engine */
163 	if (!start) {
164 		lp8501_stop_engine(chip);
165 		lp8501_turn_off_channels(chip);
166 		return;
167 	}
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * To run the engine,
171 	 * operation mode and enable register should updated at the same time
172 	 */
173 
174 	ret = lp55xx_read(chip, LP8501_REG_OP_MODE, &mode);
175 	if (ret)
176 		return;
177 
178 	ret = lp55xx_read(chip, LP8501_REG_ENABLE, &exec);
179 	if (ret)
180 		return;
181 
182 	/* change operation mode to RUN only when each engine is loading */
183 	if (LP8501_ENG1_IS_LOADING(mode)) {
184 		mode = (mode & ~LP8501_MODE_ENG1_M) | LP8501_RUN_ENG1;
185 		exec = (exec & ~LP8501_EXEC_ENG1_M) | LP8501_RUN_ENG1;
186 	}
187 
188 	if (LP8501_ENG2_IS_LOADING(mode)) {
189 		mode = (mode & ~LP8501_MODE_ENG2_M) | LP8501_RUN_ENG2;
190 		exec = (exec & ~LP8501_EXEC_ENG2_M) | LP8501_RUN_ENG2;
191 	}
192 
193 	if (LP8501_ENG3_IS_LOADING(mode)) {
194 		mode = (mode & ~LP8501_MODE_ENG3_M) | LP8501_RUN_ENG3;
195 		exec = (exec & ~LP8501_EXEC_ENG3_M) | LP8501_RUN_ENG3;
196 	}
197 
198 	lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_OP_MODE, mode);
199 	lp8501_wait_opmode_done();
200 
201 	lp55xx_update_bits(chip, LP8501_REG_ENABLE, LP8501_EXEC_M, exec);
202 }
203 
204 static int lp8501_update_program_memory(struct lp55xx_chip *chip,
205 					const u8 *data, size_t size)
206 {
207 	u8 pattern[LP8501_PROGRAM_LENGTH] = {0};
208 	unsigned cmd;
209 	char c[3];
210 	int update_size;
211 	int nrchars;
212 	int offset = 0;
213 	int ret;
214 	int i;
215 
216 	/* clear program memory before updating */
217 	for (i = 0; i < LP8501_PROGRAM_LENGTH; i++)
218 		lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_PROG_MEM + i, 0);
219 
220 	i = 0;
221 	while ((offset < size - 1) && (i < LP8501_PROGRAM_LENGTH)) {
222 		/* separate sscanfs because length is working only for %s */
223 		ret = sscanf(data + offset, "%2s%n ", c, &nrchars);
224 		if (ret != 1)
225 			goto err;
226 
227 		ret = sscanf(c, "%2x", &cmd);
228 		if (ret != 1)
229 			goto err;
230 
231 		pattern[i] = (u8)cmd;
232 		offset += nrchars;
233 		i++;
234 	}
235 
236 	/* Each instruction is 16bit long. Check that length is even */
237 	if (i % 2)
238 		goto err;
239 
240 	update_size = i;
241 	for (i = 0; i < update_size; i++)
242 		lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_PROG_MEM + i, pattern[i]);
243 
244 	return 0;
245 
246 err:
247 	dev_err(&chip->cl->dev, "wrong pattern format\n");
248 	return -EINVAL;
249 }
250 
251 static void lp8501_firmware_loaded(struct lp55xx_chip *chip)
252 {
253 	const struct firmware *fw = chip->fw;
254 
255 	if (fw->size > LP8501_PROGRAM_LENGTH) {
256 		dev_err(&chip->cl->dev, "firmware data size overflow: %zu\n",
257 			fw->size);
258 		return;
259 	}
260 
261 	/*
262 	 * Program memory sequence
263 	 *  1) set engine mode to "LOAD"
264 	 *  2) write firmware data into program memory
265 	 */
266 
267 	lp8501_load_engine(chip);
268 	lp8501_update_program_memory(chip, fw->data, fw->size);
269 }
270 
271 static int lp8501_led_brightness(struct lp55xx_led *led)
272 {
273 	struct lp55xx_chip *chip = led->chip;
274 	int ret;
275 
276 	mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
277 	ret = lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_LED_PWM_BASE + led->chan_nr,
278 		     led->brightness);
279 	mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
280 
281 	return ret;
282 }
283 
284 /* Chip specific configurations */
285 static struct lp55xx_device_config lp8501_cfg = {
286 	.reset = {
287 		.addr = LP8501_REG_RESET,
288 		.val  = LP8501_RESET,
289 	},
290 	.enable = {
291 		.addr = LP8501_REG_ENABLE,
292 		.val  = LP8501_ENABLE,
293 	},
294 	.max_channel  = LP8501_MAX_LEDS,
295 	.post_init_device   = lp8501_post_init_device,
296 	.brightness_fn      = lp8501_led_brightness,
297 	.set_led_current    = lp8501_set_led_current,
298 	.firmware_cb        = lp8501_firmware_loaded,
299 	.run_engine         = lp8501_run_engine,
300 };
301 
302 static int lp8501_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
303 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
304 {
305 	int ret;
306 	struct lp55xx_chip *chip;
307 	struct lp55xx_led *led;
308 	struct lp55xx_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
309 	struct device_node *np = dev_of_node(&client->dev);
310 
311 	chip = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
312 	if (!chip)
313 		return -ENOMEM;
314 
315 	chip->cfg = &lp8501_cfg;
316 
317 	if (!pdata) {
318 		if (np) {
319 			pdata = lp55xx_of_populate_pdata(&client->dev, np,
320 							 chip);
321 			if (IS_ERR(pdata))
322 				return PTR_ERR(pdata);
323 		} else {
324 			dev_err(&client->dev, "no platform data\n");
325 			return -EINVAL;
326 		}
327 	}
328 
329 	led = devm_kcalloc(&client->dev,
330 			pdata->num_channels, sizeof(*led), GFP_KERNEL);
331 	if (!led)
332 		return -ENOMEM;
333 
334 	chip->cl = client;
335 	chip->pdata = pdata;
336 
337 	mutex_init(&chip->lock);
338 
339 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, led);
340 
341 	ret = lp55xx_init_device(chip);
342 	if (ret)
343 		goto err_init;
344 
345 	dev_info(&client->dev, "%s Programmable led chip found\n", id->name);
346 
347 	ret = lp55xx_register_leds(led, chip);
348 	if (ret)
349 		goto err_out;
350 
351 	ret = lp55xx_register_sysfs(chip);
352 	if (ret) {
353 		dev_err(&client->dev, "registering sysfs failed\n");
354 		goto err_out;
355 	}
356 
357 	return 0;
358 
359 err_out:
360 	lp55xx_deinit_device(chip);
361 err_init:
362 	return ret;
363 }
364 
365 static void lp8501_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
366 {
367 	struct lp55xx_led *led = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
368 	struct lp55xx_chip *chip = led->chip;
369 
370 	lp8501_stop_engine(chip);
371 	lp55xx_unregister_sysfs(chip);
372 	lp55xx_deinit_device(chip);
373 }
374 
375 static const struct i2c_device_id lp8501_id[] = {
376 	{ "lp8501",  0 },
377 	{ }
378 };
379 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lp8501_id);
380 
381 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
382 static const struct of_device_id of_lp8501_leds_match[] = {
383 	{ .compatible = "ti,lp8501", },
384 	{},
385 };
386 
387 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_lp8501_leds_match);
388 #endif
389 
390 static struct i2c_driver lp8501_driver = {
391 	.driver = {
392 		.name	= "lp8501",
393 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_lp8501_leds_match),
394 	},
395 	.probe		= lp8501_probe,
396 	.remove		= lp8501_remove,
397 	.id_table	= lp8501_id,
398 };
399 
400 module_i2c_driver(lp8501_driver);
401 
402 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments LP8501 LED driver");
403 MODULE_AUTHOR("Milo Kim");
404 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
405