1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * vsp1_sru.c  --  R-Car VSP1 Super Resolution Unit
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Renesas Corporation
6  *
7  * Contact: Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/gfp.h>
12 
13 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
14 
15 #include "vsp1.h"
16 #include "vsp1_dl.h"
17 #include "vsp1_pipe.h"
18 #include "vsp1_sru.h"
19 
20 #define SRU_MIN_SIZE				4U
21 #define SRU_MAX_SIZE				8190U
22 
23 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
24  * Device Access
25  */
26 
27 static inline void vsp1_sru_write(struct vsp1_sru *sru,
28 				  struct vsp1_dl_body *dlb, u32 reg, u32 data)
29 {
30 	vsp1_dl_body_write(dlb, reg, data);
31 }
32 
33 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
34  * Controls
35  */
36 
37 #define V4L2_CID_VSP1_SRU_INTENSITY		(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1001)
38 
39 struct vsp1_sru_param {
40 	u32 ctrl0;
41 	u32 ctrl2;
42 };
43 
44 #define VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAMS(p0, p1)			\
45 	(((p0) << VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAM0_SHIFT) |		\
46 	 ((p1) << VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAM1_SHIFT))
47 
48 #define VI6_SRU_CTRL2_PARAMS(p6, p7, p8)		\
49 	(((p6) << VI6_SRU_CTRL2_PARAM6_SHIFT) |		\
50 	 ((p7) << VI6_SRU_CTRL2_PARAM7_SHIFT) |		\
51 	 ((p8) << VI6_SRU_CTRL2_PARAM8_SHIFT))
52 
53 static const struct vsp1_sru_param vsp1_sru_params[] = {
54 	{
55 		.ctrl0 = VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAMS(256, 4) | VI6_SRU_CTRL0_EN,
56 		.ctrl2 = VI6_SRU_CTRL2_PARAMS(24, 40, 255),
57 	}, {
58 		.ctrl0 = VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAMS(256, 4) | VI6_SRU_CTRL0_EN,
59 		.ctrl2 = VI6_SRU_CTRL2_PARAMS(8, 16, 255),
60 	}, {
61 		.ctrl0 = VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAMS(384, 5) | VI6_SRU_CTRL0_EN,
62 		.ctrl2 = VI6_SRU_CTRL2_PARAMS(36, 60, 255),
63 	}, {
64 		.ctrl0 = VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAMS(384, 5) | VI6_SRU_CTRL0_EN,
65 		.ctrl2 = VI6_SRU_CTRL2_PARAMS(12, 27, 255),
66 	}, {
67 		.ctrl0 = VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAMS(511, 6) | VI6_SRU_CTRL0_EN,
68 		.ctrl2 = VI6_SRU_CTRL2_PARAMS(48, 80, 255),
69 	}, {
70 		.ctrl0 = VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAMS(511, 6) | VI6_SRU_CTRL0_EN,
71 		.ctrl2 = VI6_SRU_CTRL2_PARAMS(16, 36, 255),
72 	},
73 };
74 
75 static int sru_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
76 {
77 	struct vsp1_sru *sru =
78 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct vsp1_sru, ctrls);
79 
80 	switch (ctrl->id) {
81 	case V4L2_CID_VSP1_SRU_INTENSITY:
82 		sru->intensity = ctrl->val;
83 		break;
84 	}
85 
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 
89 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops sru_ctrl_ops = {
90 	.s_ctrl = sru_s_ctrl,
91 };
92 
93 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config sru_intensity_control = {
94 	.ops = &sru_ctrl_ops,
95 	.id = V4L2_CID_VSP1_SRU_INTENSITY,
96 	.name = "Intensity",
97 	.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
98 	.min = 1,
99 	.max = 6,
100 	.def = 1,
101 	.step = 1,
102 };
103 
104 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
105  * V4L2 Subdevice Operations
106  */
107 
108 static int sru_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
109 			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
110 			      struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
111 {
112 	static const unsigned int codes[] = {
113 		MEDIA_BUS_FMT_ARGB8888_1X32,
114 		MEDIA_BUS_FMT_AYUV8_1X32,
115 	};
116 
117 	return vsp1_subdev_enum_mbus_code(subdev, sd_state, code, codes,
118 					  ARRAY_SIZE(codes));
119 }
120 
121 static int sru_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
122 			       struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
123 			       struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
124 {
125 	struct vsp1_sru *sru = to_sru(subdev);
126 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *config;
127 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
128 	int ret = 0;
129 
130 	config = vsp1_entity_get_pad_config(&sru->entity, sd_state,
131 					    fse->which);
132 	if (!config)
133 		return -EINVAL;
134 
135 	format = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&sru->entity, config, SRU_PAD_SINK);
136 
137 	mutex_lock(&sru->entity.lock);
138 
139 	if (fse->index || fse->code != format->code) {
140 		ret = -EINVAL;
141 		goto done;
142 	}
143 
144 	if (fse->pad == SRU_PAD_SINK) {
145 		fse->min_width = SRU_MIN_SIZE;
146 		fse->max_width = SRU_MAX_SIZE;
147 		fse->min_height = SRU_MIN_SIZE;
148 		fse->max_height = SRU_MAX_SIZE;
149 	} else {
150 		fse->min_width = format->width;
151 		fse->min_height = format->height;
152 		if (format->width <= SRU_MAX_SIZE / 2 &&
153 		    format->height <= SRU_MAX_SIZE / 2) {
154 			fse->max_width = format->width * 2;
155 			fse->max_height = format->height * 2;
156 		} else {
157 			fse->max_width = format->width;
158 			fse->max_height = format->height;
159 		}
160 	}
161 
162 done:
163 	mutex_unlock(&sru->entity.lock);
164 	return ret;
165 }
166 
167 static void sru_try_format(struct vsp1_sru *sru,
168 			   struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
169 			   unsigned int pad, struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
170 {
171 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
172 	unsigned int input_area;
173 	unsigned int output_area;
174 
175 	switch (pad) {
176 	case SRU_PAD_SINK:
177 		/* Default to YUV if the requested format is not supported. */
178 		if (fmt->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_ARGB8888_1X32 &&
179 		    fmt->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_AYUV8_1X32)
180 			fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_AYUV8_1X32;
181 
182 		fmt->width = clamp(fmt->width, SRU_MIN_SIZE, SRU_MAX_SIZE);
183 		fmt->height = clamp(fmt->height, SRU_MIN_SIZE, SRU_MAX_SIZE);
184 		break;
185 
186 	case SRU_PAD_SOURCE:
187 		/* The SRU can't perform format conversion. */
188 		format = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&sru->entity, sd_state,
189 						    SRU_PAD_SINK);
190 		fmt->code = format->code;
191 
192 		/*
193 		 * We can upscale by 2 in both direction, but not independently.
194 		 * Compare the input and output rectangles areas (avoiding
195 		 * integer overflows on the output): if the requested output
196 		 * area is larger than 1.5^2 the input area upscale by two,
197 		 * otherwise don't scale.
198 		 */
199 		input_area = format->width * format->height;
200 		output_area = min(fmt->width, SRU_MAX_SIZE)
201 			    * min(fmt->height, SRU_MAX_SIZE);
202 
203 		if (fmt->width <= SRU_MAX_SIZE / 2 &&
204 		    fmt->height <= SRU_MAX_SIZE / 2 &&
205 		    output_area > input_area * 9 / 4) {
206 			fmt->width = format->width * 2;
207 			fmt->height = format->height * 2;
208 		} else {
209 			fmt->width = format->width;
210 			fmt->height = format->height;
211 		}
212 		break;
213 	}
214 
215 	fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
216 	fmt->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
217 }
218 
219 static int sru_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
220 			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
221 			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
222 {
223 	struct vsp1_sru *sru = to_sru(subdev);
224 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *config;
225 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
226 	int ret = 0;
227 
228 	mutex_lock(&sru->entity.lock);
229 
230 	config = vsp1_entity_get_pad_config(&sru->entity, sd_state,
231 					    fmt->which);
232 	if (!config) {
233 		ret = -EINVAL;
234 		goto done;
235 	}
236 
237 	sru_try_format(sru, config, fmt->pad, &fmt->format);
238 
239 	format = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&sru->entity, config, fmt->pad);
240 	*format = fmt->format;
241 
242 	if (fmt->pad == SRU_PAD_SINK) {
243 		/* Propagate the format to the source pad. */
244 		format = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&sru->entity, config,
245 						    SRU_PAD_SOURCE);
246 		*format = fmt->format;
247 
248 		sru_try_format(sru, config, SRU_PAD_SOURCE, format);
249 	}
250 
251 done:
252 	mutex_unlock(&sru->entity.lock);
253 	return ret;
254 }
255 
256 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops sru_pad_ops = {
257 	.init_cfg = vsp1_entity_init_cfg,
258 	.enum_mbus_code = sru_enum_mbus_code,
259 	.enum_frame_size = sru_enum_frame_size,
260 	.get_fmt = vsp1_subdev_get_pad_format,
261 	.set_fmt = sru_set_format,
262 };
263 
264 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops sru_ops = {
265 	.pad    = &sru_pad_ops,
266 };
267 
268 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
269  * VSP1 Entity Operations
270  */
271 
272 static void sru_configure_stream(struct vsp1_entity *entity,
273 				 struct vsp1_pipeline *pipe,
274 				 struct vsp1_dl_list *dl,
275 				 struct vsp1_dl_body *dlb)
276 {
277 	const struct vsp1_sru_param *param;
278 	struct vsp1_sru *sru = to_sru(&entity->subdev);
279 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *input;
280 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *output;
281 	u32 ctrl0;
282 
283 	input = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&sru->entity, sru->entity.config,
284 					   SRU_PAD_SINK);
285 	output = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&sru->entity, sru->entity.config,
286 					    SRU_PAD_SOURCE);
287 
288 	if (input->code == MEDIA_BUS_FMT_ARGB8888_1X32)
289 		ctrl0 = VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAM2 | VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAM3
290 		      | VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAM4;
291 	else
292 		ctrl0 = VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAM3;
293 
294 	if (input->width != output->width)
295 		ctrl0 |= VI6_SRU_CTRL0_MODE_UPSCALE;
296 
297 	param = &vsp1_sru_params[sru->intensity - 1];
298 
299 	ctrl0 |= param->ctrl0;
300 
301 	vsp1_sru_write(sru, dlb, VI6_SRU_CTRL0, ctrl0);
302 	vsp1_sru_write(sru, dlb, VI6_SRU_CTRL1, VI6_SRU_CTRL1_PARAM5);
303 	vsp1_sru_write(sru, dlb, VI6_SRU_CTRL2, param->ctrl2);
304 }
305 
306 static unsigned int sru_max_width(struct vsp1_entity *entity,
307 				  struct vsp1_pipeline *pipe)
308 {
309 	struct vsp1_sru *sru = to_sru(&entity->subdev);
310 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *input;
311 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *output;
312 
313 	input = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&sru->entity, sru->entity.config,
314 					   SRU_PAD_SINK);
315 	output = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&sru->entity, sru->entity.config,
316 					    SRU_PAD_SOURCE);
317 
318 	/*
319 	 * The maximum input width of the SRU is 288 input pixels, but 32
320 	 * pixels are reserved to support overlapping partition windows when
321 	 * scaling.
322 	 */
323 	if (input->width != output->width)
324 		return 512;
325 	else
326 		return 256;
327 }
328 
329 static void sru_partition(struct vsp1_entity *entity,
330 			  struct vsp1_pipeline *pipe,
331 			  struct vsp1_partition *partition,
332 			  unsigned int partition_idx,
333 			  struct vsp1_partition_window *window)
334 {
335 	struct vsp1_sru *sru = to_sru(&entity->subdev);
336 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *input;
337 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *output;
338 
339 	input = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&sru->entity, sru->entity.config,
340 					   SRU_PAD_SINK);
341 	output = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&sru->entity, sru->entity.config,
342 					    SRU_PAD_SOURCE);
343 
344 	/* Adapt if SRUx2 is enabled. */
345 	if (input->width != output->width) {
346 		window->width /= 2;
347 		window->left /= 2;
348 	}
349 
350 	partition->sru = *window;
351 }
352 
353 static const struct vsp1_entity_operations sru_entity_ops = {
354 	.configure_stream = sru_configure_stream,
355 	.max_width = sru_max_width,
356 	.partition = sru_partition,
357 };
358 
359 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
360  * Initialization and Cleanup
361  */
362 
363 struct vsp1_sru *vsp1_sru_create(struct vsp1_device *vsp1)
364 {
365 	struct vsp1_sru *sru;
366 	int ret;
367 
368 	sru = devm_kzalloc(vsp1->dev, sizeof(*sru), GFP_KERNEL);
369 	if (sru == NULL)
370 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
371 
372 	sru->entity.ops = &sru_entity_ops;
373 	sru->entity.type = VSP1_ENTITY_SRU;
374 
375 	ret = vsp1_entity_init(vsp1, &sru->entity, "sru", 2, &sru_ops,
376 			       MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_SCALER);
377 	if (ret < 0)
378 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
379 
380 	/* Initialize the control handler. */
381 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&sru->ctrls, 1);
382 	v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&sru->ctrls, &sru_intensity_control, NULL);
383 
384 	sru->intensity = 1;
385 
386 	sru->entity.subdev.ctrl_handler = &sru->ctrls;
387 
388 	if (sru->ctrls.error) {
389 		dev_err(vsp1->dev, "sru: failed to initialize controls\n");
390 		ret = sru->ctrls.error;
391 		vsp1_entity_destroy(&sru->entity);
392 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
393 	}
394 
395 	return sru;
396 }
397