1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * vsp1_sru.c  --  R-Car VSP1 Super Resolution Unit
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Renesas Corporation
6  *
7  * Contact: Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/gfp.h>
12 
13 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
14 
15 #include "vsp1.h"
16 #include "vsp1_dl.h"
17 #include "vsp1_pipe.h"
18 #include "vsp1_sru.h"
19 
20 #define SRU_MIN_SIZE				4U
21 #define SRU_MAX_SIZE				8190U
22 
23 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
24  * Device Access
25  */
26 
27 static inline void vsp1_sru_write(struct vsp1_sru *sru,
28 				  struct vsp1_dl_body *dlb, u32 reg, u32 data)
29 {
30 	vsp1_dl_body_write(dlb, reg, data);
31 }
32 
33 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
34  * Controls
35  */
36 
37 #define V4L2_CID_VSP1_SRU_INTENSITY		(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1001)
38 
39 struct vsp1_sru_param {
40 	u32 ctrl0;
41 	u32 ctrl2;
42 };
43 
44 #define VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAMS(p0, p1)			\
45 	(((p0) << VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAM0_SHIFT) |		\
46 	 ((p1) << VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAM1_SHIFT))
47 
48 #define VI6_SRU_CTRL2_PARAMS(p6, p7, p8)		\
49 	(((p6) << VI6_SRU_CTRL2_PARAM6_SHIFT) |		\
50 	 ((p7) << VI6_SRU_CTRL2_PARAM7_SHIFT) |		\
51 	 ((p8) << VI6_SRU_CTRL2_PARAM8_SHIFT))
52 
53 static const struct vsp1_sru_param vsp1_sru_params[] = {
54 	{
55 		.ctrl0 = VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAMS(256, 4) | VI6_SRU_CTRL0_EN,
56 		.ctrl2 = VI6_SRU_CTRL2_PARAMS(24, 40, 255),
57 	}, {
58 		.ctrl0 = VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAMS(256, 4) | VI6_SRU_CTRL0_EN,
59 		.ctrl2 = VI6_SRU_CTRL2_PARAMS(8, 16, 255),
60 	}, {
61 		.ctrl0 = VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAMS(384, 5) | VI6_SRU_CTRL0_EN,
62 		.ctrl2 = VI6_SRU_CTRL2_PARAMS(36, 60, 255),
63 	}, {
64 		.ctrl0 = VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAMS(384, 5) | VI6_SRU_CTRL0_EN,
65 		.ctrl2 = VI6_SRU_CTRL2_PARAMS(12, 27, 255),
66 	}, {
67 		.ctrl0 = VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAMS(511, 6) | VI6_SRU_CTRL0_EN,
68 		.ctrl2 = VI6_SRU_CTRL2_PARAMS(48, 80, 255),
69 	}, {
70 		.ctrl0 = VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAMS(511, 6) | VI6_SRU_CTRL0_EN,
71 		.ctrl2 = VI6_SRU_CTRL2_PARAMS(16, 36, 255),
72 	},
73 };
74 
75 static int sru_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
76 {
77 	struct vsp1_sru *sru =
78 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct vsp1_sru, ctrls);
79 
80 	switch (ctrl->id) {
81 	case V4L2_CID_VSP1_SRU_INTENSITY:
82 		sru->intensity = ctrl->val;
83 		break;
84 	}
85 
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 
89 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops sru_ctrl_ops = {
90 	.s_ctrl = sru_s_ctrl,
91 };
92 
93 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config sru_intensity_control = {
94 	.ops = &sru_ctrl_ops,
95 	.id = V4L2_CID_VSP1_SRU_INTENSITY,
96 	.name = "Intensity",
97 	.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
98 	.min = 1,
99 	.max = 6,
100 	.def = 1,
101 	.step = 1,
102 };
103 
104 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
105  * V4L2 Subdevice Operations
106  */
107 
108 static int sru_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
109 			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
110 			      struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
111 {
112 	static const unsigned int codes[] = {
113 		MEDIA_BUS_FMT_ARGB8888_1X32,
114 		MEDIA_BUS_FMT_AYUV8_1X32,
115 	};
116 
117 	return vsp1_subdev_enum_mbus_code(subdev, sd_state, code, codes,
118 					  ARRAY_SIZE(codes));
119 }
120 
121 static int sru_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
122 			       struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
123 			       struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
124 {
125 	struct vsp1_sru *sru = to_sru(subdev);
126 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
127 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
128 	int ret = 0;
129 
130 	state = vsp1_entity_get_state(&sru->entity, sd_state, fse->which);
131 	if (!state)
132 		return -EINVAL;
133 
134 	format = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&sru->entity, state, SRU_PAD_SINK);
135 
136 	mutex_lock(&sru->entity.lock);
137 
138 	if (fse->index || fse->code != format->code) {
139 		ret = -EINVAL;
140 		goto done;
141 	}
142 
143 	if (fse->pad == SRU_PAD_SINK) {
144 		fse->min_width = SRU_MIN_SIZE;
145 		fse->max_width = SRU_MAX_SIZE;
146 		fse->min_height = SRU_MIN_SIZE;
147 		fse->max_height = SRU_MAX_SIZE;
148 	} else {
149 		fse->min_width = format->width;
150 		fse->min_height = format->height;
151 		if (format->width <= SRU_MAX_SIZE / 2 &&
152 		    format->height <= SRU_MAX_SIZE / 2) {
153 			fse->max_width = format->width * 2;
154 			fse->max_height = format->height * 2;
155 		} else {
156 			fse->max_width = format->width;
157 			fse->max_height = format->height;
158 		}
159 	}
160 
161 done:
162 	mutex_unlock(&sru->entity.lock);
163 	return ret;
164 }
165 
166 static void sru_try_format(struct vsp1_sru *sru,
167 			   struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
168 			   unsigned int pad, struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
169 {
170 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
171 	unsigned int input_area;
172 	unsigned int output_area;
173 
174 	switch (pad) {
175 	case SRU_PAD_SINK:
176 		/* Default to YUV if the requested format is not supported. */
177 		if (fmt->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_ARGB8888_1X32 &&
178 		    fmt->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_AYUV8_1X32)
179 			fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_AYUV8_1X32;
180 
181 		fmt->width = clamp(fmt->width, SRU_MIN_SIZE, SRU_MAX_SIZE);
182 		fmt->height = clamp(fmt->height, SRU_MIN_SIZE, SRU_MAX_SIZE);
183 		break;
184 
185 	case SRU_PAD_SOURCE:
186 		/* The SRU can't perform format conversion. */
187 		format = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&sru->entity, sd_state,
188 						    SRU_PAD_SINK);
189 		fmt->code = format->code;
190 
191 		/*
192 		 * We can upscale by 2 in both direction, but not independently.
193 		 * Compare the input and output rectangles areas (avoiding
194 		 * integer overflows on the output): if the requested output
195 		 * area is larger than 1.5^2 the input area upscale by two,
196 		 * otherwise don't scale.
197 		 */
198 		input_area = format->width * format->height;
199 		output_area = min(fmt->width, SRU_MAX_SIZE)
200 			    * min(fmt->height, SRU_MAX_SIZE);
201 
202 		if (fmt->width <= SRU_MAX_SIZE / 2 &&
203 		    fmt->height <= SRU_MAX_SIZE / 2 &&
204 		    output_area > input_area * 9 / 4) {
205 			fmt->width = format->width * 2;
206 			fmt->height = format->height * 2;
207 		} else {
208 			fmt->width = format->width;
209 			fmt->height = format->height;
210 		}
211 		break;
212 	}
213 
214 	fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
215 	fmt->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
216 }
217 
218 static int sru_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
219 			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
220 			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
221 {
222 	struct vsp1_sru *sru = to_sru(subdev);
223 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
224 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
225 	int ret = 0;
226 
227 	mutex_lock(&sru->entity.lock);
228 
229 	state = vsp1_entity_get_state(&sru->entity, sd_state, fmt->which);
230 	if (!state) {
231 		ret = -EINVAL;
232 		goto done;
233 	}
234 
235 	sru_try_format(sru, state, fmt->pad, &fmt->format);
236 
237 	format = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&sru->entity, state, fmt->pad);
238 	*format = fmt->format;
239 
240 	if (fmt->pad == SRU_PAD_SINK) {
241 		/* Propagate the format to the source pad. */
242 		format = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&sru->entity, state,
243 						    SRU_PAD_SOURCE);
244 		*format = fmt->format;
245 
246 		sru_try_format(sru, state, SRU_PAD_SOURCE, format);
247 	}
248 
249 done:
250 	mutex_unlock(&sru->entity.lock);
251 	return ret;
252 }
253 
254 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops sru_pad_ops = {
255 	.enum_mbus_code = sru_enum_mbus_code,
256 	.enum_frame_size = sru_enum_frame_size,
257 	.get_fmt = vsp1_subdev_get_pad_format,
258 	.set_fmt = sru_set_format,
259 };
260 
261 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops sru_ops = {
262 	.pad    = &sru_pad_ops,
263 };
264 
265 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
266  * VSP1 Entity Operations
267  */
268 
269 static void sru_configure_stream(struct vsp1_entity *entity,
270 				 struct vsp1_pipeline *pipe,
271 				 struct vsp1_dl_list *dl,
272 				 struct vsp1_dl_body *dlb)
273 {
274 	const struct vsp1_sru_param *param;
275 	struct vsp1_sru *sru = to_sru(&entity->subdev);
276 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *input;
277 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *output;
278 	u32 ctrl0;
279 
280 	input = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&sru->entity, sru->entity.state,
281 					   SRU_PAD_SINK);
282 	output = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&sru->entity, sru->entity.state,
283 					    SRU_PAD_SOURCE);
284 
285 	if (input->code == MEDIA_BUS_FMT_ARGB8888_1X32)
286 		ctrl0 = VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAM2 | VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAM3
287 		      | VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAM4;
288 	else
289 		ctrl0 = VI6_SRU_CTRL0_PARAM3;
290 
291 	if (input->width != output->width)
292 		ctrl0 |= VI6_SRU_CTRL0_MODE_UPSCALE;
293 
294 	param = &vsp1_sru_params[sru->intensity - 1];
295 
296 	ctrl0 |= param->ctrl0;
297 
298 	vsp1_sru_write(sru, dlb, VI6_SRU_CTRL0, ctrl0);
299 	vsp1_sru_write(sru, dlb, VI6_SRU_CTRL1, VI6_SRU_CTRL1_PARAM5);
300 	vsp1_sru_write(sru, dlb, VI6_SRU_CTRL2, param->ctrl2);
301 }
302 
303 static unsigned int sru_max_width(struct vsp1_entity *entity,
304 				  struct vsp1_pipeline *pipe)
305 {
306 	struct vsp1_sru *sru = to_sru(&entity->subdev);
307 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *input;
308 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *output;
309 
310 	input = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&sru->entity, sru->entity.state,
311 					   SRU_PAD_SINK);
312 	output = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&sru->entity, sru->entity.state,
313 					    SRU_PAD_SOURCE);
314 
315 	/*
316 	 * The maximum input width of the SRU is 288 input pixels, but 32
317 	 * pixels are reserved to support overlapping partition windows when
318 	 * scaling.
319 	 */
320 	if (input->width != output->width)
321 		return 512;
322 	else
323 		return 256;
324 }
325 
326 static void sru_partition(struct vsp1_entity *entity,
327 			  struct vsp1_pipeline *pipe,
328 			  struct vsp1_partition *partition,
329 			  unsigned int partition_idx,
330 			  struct vsp1_partition_window *window)
331 {
332 	struct vsp1_sru *sru = to_sru(&entity->subdev);
333 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *input;
334 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *output;
335 
336 	input = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&sru->entity, sru->entity.state,
337 					   SRU_PAD_SINK);
338 	output = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&sru->entity, sru->entity.state,
339 					    SRU_PAD_SOURCE);
340 
341 	/* Adapt if SRUx2 is enabled. */
342 	if (input->width != output->width) {
343 		window->width /= 2;
344 		window->left /= 2;
345 	}
346 
347 	partition->sru = *window;
348 }
349 
350 static const struct vsp1_entity_operations sru_entity_ops = {
351 	.configure_stream = sru_configure_stream,
352 	.max_width = sru_max_width,
353 	.partition = sru_partition,
354 };
355 
356 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
357  * Initialization and Cleanup
358  */
359 
360 struct vsp1_sru *vsp1_sru_create(struct vsp1_device *vsp1)
361 {
362 	struct vsp1_sru *sru;
363 	int ret;
364 
365 	sru = devm_kzalloc(vsp1->dev, sizeof(*sru), GFP_KERNEL);
366 	if (sru == NULL)
367 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
368 
369 	sru->entity.ops = &sru_entity_ops;
370 	sru->entity.type = VSP1_ENTITY_SRU;
371 
372 	ret = vsp1_entity_init(vsp1, &sru->entity, "sru", 2, &sru_ops,
373 			       MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_SCALER);
374 	if (ret < 0)
375 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
376 
377 	/* Initialize the control handler. */
378 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&sru->ctrls, 1);
379 	v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&sru->ctrls, &sru_intensity_control, NULL);
380 
381 	sru->intensity = 1;
382 
383 	sru->entity.subdev.ctrl_handler = &sru->ctrls;
384 
385 	if (sru->ctrls.error) {
386 		dev_err(vsp1->dev, "sru: failed to initialize controls\n");
387 		ret = sru->ctrls.error;
388 		vsp1_entity_destroy(&sru->entity);
389 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
390 	}
391 
392 	return sru;
393 }
394