xref: /linux/drivers/media/rc/bpf-lirc.c (revision 52338415)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 // bpf-lirc.c - handles bpf
3 //
4 // Copyright (C) 2018 Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
5 
6 #include <linux/bpf.h>
7 #include <linux/filter.h>
8 #include <linux/bpf_lirc.h>
9 #include "rc-core-priv.h"
10 
11 #define lirc_rcu_dereference(p)						\
12 	rcu_dereference_protected(p, lockdep_is_held(&ir_raw_handler_lock))
13 
14 /*
15  * BPF interface for raw IR
16  */
17 const struct bpf_prog_ops lirc_mode2_prog_ops = {
18 };
19 
20 BPF_CALL_1(bpf_rc_repeat, u32*, sample)
21 {
22 	struct ir_raw_event_ctrl *ctrl;
23 
24 	ctrl = container_of(sample, struct ir_raw_event_ctrl, bpf_sample);
25 
26 	rc_repeat(ctrl->dev);
27 
28 	return 0;
29 }
30 
31 static const struct bpf_func_proto rc_repeat_proto = {
32 	.func	   = bpf_rc_repeat,
33 	.gpl_only  = true, /* rc_repeat is EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL */
34 	.ret_type  = RET_INTEGER,
35 	.arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_CTX,
36 };
37 
38 /*
39  * Currently rc-core does not support 64-bit scancodes, but there are many
40  * known protocols with more than 32 bits. So, define the interface as u64
41  * as a future-proof.
42  */
43 BPF_CALL_4(bpf_rc_keydown, u32*, sample, u32, protocol, u64, scancode,
44 	   u32, toggle)
45 {
46 	struct ir_raw_event_ctrl *ctrl;
47 
48 	ctrl = container_of(sample, struct ir_raw_event_ctrl, bpf_sample);
49 
50 	rc_keydown(ctrl->dev, protocol, scancode, toggle != 0);
51 
52 	return 0;
53 }
54 
55 static const struct bpf_func_proto rc_keydown_proto = {
56 	.func	   = bpf_rc_keydown,
57 	.gpl_only  = true, /* rc_keydown is EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL */
58 	.ret_type  = RET_INTEGER,
59 	.arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_CTX,
60 	.arg2_type = ARG_ANYTHING,
61 	.arg3_type = ARG_ANYTHING,
62 	.arg4_type = ARG_ANYTHING,
63 };
64 
65 BPF_CALL_3(bpf_rc_pointer_rel, u32*, sample, s32, rel_x, s32, rel_y)
66 {
67 	struct ir_raw_event_ctrl *ctrl;
68 
69 	ctrl = container_of(sample, struct ir_raw_event_ctrl, bpf_sample);
70 
71 	input_report_rel(ctrl->dev->input_dev, REL_X, rel_x);
72 	input_report_rel(ctrl->dev->input_dev, REL_Y, rel_y);
73 	input_sync(ctrl->dev->input_dev);
74 
75 	return 0;
76 }
77 
78 static const struct bpf_func_proto rc_pointer_rel_proto = {
79 	.func	   = bpf_rc_pointer_rel,
80 	.gpl_only  = true,
81 	.ret_type  = RET_INTEGER,
82 	.arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_CTX,
83 	.arg2_type = ARG_ANYTHING,
84 	.arg3_type = ARG_ANYTHING,
85 };
86 
87 static const struct bpf_func_proto *
88 lirc_mode2_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog)
89 {
90 	switch (func_id) {
91 	case BPF_FUNC_rc_repeat:
92 		return &rc_repeat_proto;
93 	case BPF_FUNC_rc_keydown:
94 		return &rc_keydown_proto;
95 	case BPF_FUNC_rc_pointer_rel:
96 		return &rc_pointer_rel_proto;
97 	case BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem:
98 		return &bpf_map_lookup_elem_proto;
99 	case BPF_FUNC_map_update_elem:
100 		return &bpf_map_update_elem_proto;
101 	case BPF_FUNC_map_delete_elem:
102 		return &bpf_map_delete_elem_proto;
103 	case BPF_FUNC_map_push_elem:
104 		return &bpf_map_push_elem_proto;
105 	case BPF_FUNC_map_pop_elem:
106 		return &bpf_map_pop_elem_proto;
107 	case BPF_FUNC_map_peek_elem:
108 		return &bpf_map_peek_elem_proto;
109 	case BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_ns:
110 		return &bpf_ktime_get_ns_proto;
111 	case BPF_FUNC_tail_call:
112 		return &bpf_tail_call_proto;
113 	case BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32:
114 		return &bpf_get_prandom_u32_proto;
115 	case BPF_FUNC_trace_printk:
116 		if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
117 			return bpf_get_trace_printk_proto();
118 		/* fall through */
119 	default:
120 		return NULL;
121 	}
122 }
123 
124 static bool lirc_mode2_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
125 				       enum bpf_access_type type,
126 				       const struct bpf_prog *prog,
127 				       struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
128 {
129 	/* We have one field of u32 */
130 	return type == BPF_READ && off == 0 && size == sizeof(u32);
131 }
132 
133 const struct bpf_verifier_ops lirc_mode2_verifier_ops = {
134 	.get_func_proto  = lirc_mode2_func_proto,
135 	.is_valid_access = lirc_mode2_is_valid_access
136 };
137 
138 #define BPF_MAX_PROGS 64
139 
140 static int lirc_bpf_attach(struct rc_dev *rcdev, struct bpf_prog *prog)
141 {
142 	struct bpf_prog_array *old_array;
143 	struct bpf_prog_array *new_array;
144 	struct ir_raw_event_ctrl *raw;
145 	int ret;
146 
147 	if (rcdev->driver_type != RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW)
148 		return -EINVAL;
149 
150 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
151 	if (ret)
152 		return ret;
153 
154 	raw = rcdev->raw;
155 	if (!raw) {
156 		ret = -ENODEV;
157 		goto unlock;
158 	}
159 
160 	old_array = lirc_rcu_dereference(raw->progs);
161 	if (old_array && bpf_prog_array_length(old_array) >= BPF_MAX_PROGS) {
162 		ret = -E2BIG;
163 		goto unlock;
164 	}
165 
166 	ret = bpf_prog_array_copy(old_array, NULL, prog, &new_array);
167 	if (ret < 0)
168 		goto unlock;
169 
170 	rcu_assign_pointer(raw->progs, new_array);
171 	bpf_prog_array_free(old_array);
172 
173 unlock:
174 	mutex_unlock(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
175 	return ret;
176 }
177 
178 static int lirc_bpf_detach(struct rc_dev *rcdev, struct bpf_prog *prog)
179 {
180 	struct bpf_prog_array *old_array;
181 	struct bpf_prog_array *new_array;
182 	struct ir_raw_event_ctrl *raw;
183 	int ret;
184 
185 	if (rcdev->driver_type != RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW)
186 		return -EINVAL;
187 
188 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
189 	if (ret)
190 		return ret;
191 
192 	raw = rcdev->raw;
193 	if (!raw) {
194 		ret = -ENODEV;
195 		goto unlock;
196 	}
197 
198 	old_array = lirc_rcu_dereference(raw->progs);
199 	ret = bpf_prog_array_copy(old_array, prog, NULL, &new_array);
200 	/*
201 	 * Do not use bpf_prog_array_delete_safe() as we would end up
202 	 * with a dummy entry in the array, and the we would free the
203 	 * dummy in lirc_bpf_free()
204 	 */
205 	if (ret)
206 		goto unlock;
207 
208 	rcu_assign_pointer(raw->progs, new_array);
209 	bpf_prog_array_free(old_array);
210 	bpf_prog_put(prog);
211 unlock:
212 	mutex_unlock(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
213 	return ret;
214 }
215 
216 void lirc_bpf_run(struct rc_dev *rcdev, u32 sample)
217 {
218 	struct ir_raw_event_ctrl *raw = rcdev->raw;
219 
220 	raw->bpf_sample = sample;
221 
222 	if (raw->progs)
223 		BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(raw->progs, &raw->bpf_sample, BPF_PROG_RUN);
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * This should be called once the rc thread has been stopped, so there can be
228  * no concurrent bpf execution.
229  *
230  * Should be called with the ir_raw_handler_lock held.
231  */
232 void lirc_bpf_free(struct rc_dev *rcdev)
233 {
234 	struct bpf_prog_array_item *item;
235 	struct bpf_prog_array *array;
236 
237 	array = lirc_rcu_dereference(rcdev->raw->progs);
238 	if (!array)
239 		return;
240 
241 	for (item = array->items; item->prog; item++)
242 		bpf_prog_put(item->prog);
243 
244 	bpf_prog_array_free(array);
245 }
246 
247 int lirc_prog_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog)
248 {
249 	struct rc_dev *rcdev;
250 	int ret;
251 
252 	if (attr->attach_flags)
253 		return -EINVAL;
254 
255 	rcdev = rc_dev_get_from_fd(attr->target_fd);
256 	if (IS_ERR(rcdev))
257 		return PTR_ERR(rcdev);
258 
259 	ret = lirc_bpf_attach(rcdev, prog);
260 
261 	put_device(&rcdev->dev);
262 
263 	return ret;
264 }
265 
266 int lirc_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr *attr)
267 {
268 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
269 	struct rc_dev *rcdev;
270 	int ret;
271 
272 	if (attr->attach_flags)
273 		return -EINVAL;
274 
275 	prog = bpf_prog_get_type(attr->attach_bpf_fd,
276 				 BPF_PROG_TYPE_LIRC_MODE2);
277 	if (IS_ERR(prog))
278 		return PTR_ERR(prog);
279 
280 	rcdev = rc_dev_get_from_fd(attr->target_fd);
281 	if (IS_ERR(rcdev)) {
282 		bpf_prog_put(prog);
283 		return PTR_ERR(rcdev);
284 	}
285 
286 	ret = lirc_bpf_detach(rcdev, prog);
287 
288 	bpf_prog_put(prog);
289 	put_device(&rcdev->dev);
290 
291 	return ret;
292 }
293 
294 int lirc_prog_query(const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
295 {
296 	__u32 __user *prog_ids = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->query.prog_ids);
297 	struct bpf_prog_array *progs;
298 	struct rc_dev *rcdev;
299 	u32 cnt, flags = 0;
300 	int ret;
301 
302 	if (attr->query.query_flags)
303 		return -EINVAL;
304 
305 	rcdev = rc_dev_get_from_fd(attr->query.target_fd);
306 	if (IS_ERR(rcdev))
307 		return PTR_ERR(rcdev);
308 
309 	if (rcdev->driver_type != RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW) {
310 		ret = -EINVAL;
311 		goto put;
312 	}
313 
314 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
315 	if (ret)
316 		goto put;
317 
318 	progs = lirc_rcu_dereference(rcdev->raw->progs);
319 	cnt = progs ? bpf_prog_array_length(progs) : 0;
320 
321 	if (copy_to_user(&uattr->query.prog_cnt, &cnt, sizeof(cnt))) {
322 		ret = -EFAULT;
323 		goto unlock;
324 	}
325 
326 	if (copy_to_user(&uattr->query.attach_flags, &flags, sizeof(flags))) {
327 		ret = -EFAULT;
328 		goto unlock;
329 	}
330 
331 	if (attr->query.prog_cnt != 0 && prog_ids && cnt)
332 		ret = bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user(progs, prog_ids, cnt);
333 
334 unlock:
335 	mutex_unlock(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
336 put:
337 	put_device(&rcdev->dev);
338 
339 	return ret;
340 }
341