xref: /linux/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c (revision e91c37f1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * V4L2 sub-device
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation
6  *
7  * Contact: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
8  *	    Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
13 #include <linux/leds.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/overflow.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/version.h>
21 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
22 
23 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
28 
29 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
30 /*
31  * The Streams API is an experimental feature. To use the Streams API, set
32  * 'v4l2_subdev_enable_streams_api' to 1 below.
33  */
34 
35 static bool v4l2_subdev_enable_streams_api;
36 #endif
37 
38 /*
39  * Maximum stream ID is 63 for now, as we use u64 bitmask to represent a set
40  * of streams.
41  *
42  * Note that V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX is related: V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX
43  * restricts the total number of streams in a pad, although the stream ID is
44  * not restricted.
45  */
46 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_MAX_STREAM_ID 63
47 
48 #include "v4l2-subdev-priv.h"
49 
50 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
51 static int subdev_fh_init(struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh, struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
52 {
53 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
54 	static struct lock_class_key key;
55 
56 	state = __v4l2_subdev_state_alloc(sd, "fh->state->lock", &key);
57 	if (IS_ERR(state))
58 		return PTR_ERR(state);
59 
60 	fh->state = state;
61 
62 	return 0;
63 }
64 
65 static void subdev_fh_free(struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
66 {
67 	__v4l2_subdev_state_free(fh->state);
68 	fh->state = NULL;
69 }
70 
71 static int subdev_open(struct file *file)
72 {
73 	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
74 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev);
75 	struct v4l2_subdev_fh *subdev_fh;
76 	int ret;
77 
78 	subdev_fh = kzalloc(sizeof(*subdev_fh), GFP_KERNEL);
79 	if (subdev_fh == NULL)
80 		return -ENOMEM;
81 
82 	ret = subdev_fh_init(subdev_fh, sd);
83 	if (ret) {
84 		kfree(subdev_fh);
85 		return ret;
86 	}
87 
88 	v4l2_fh_init(&subdev_fh->vfh, vdev);
89 	v4l2_fh_add(&subdev_fh->vfh);
90 	file->private_data = &subdev_fh->vfh;
91 
92 	if (sd->v4l2_dev->mdev && sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev) {
93 		struct module *owner;
94 
95 		owner = sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev->driver->owner;
96 		if (!try_module_get(owner)) {
97 			ret = -EBUSY;
98 			goto err;
99 		}
100 		subdev_fh->owner = owner;
101 	}
102 
103 	if (sd->internal_ops && sd->internal_ops->open) {
104 		ret = sd->internal_ops->open(sd, subdev_fh);
105 		if (ret < 0)
106 			goto err;
107 	}
108 
109 	return 0;
110 
111 err:
112 	module_put(subdev_fh->owner);
113 	v4l2_fh_del(&subdev_fh->vfh);
114 	v4l2_fh_exit(&subdev_fh->vfh);
115 	subdev_fh_free(subdev_fh);
116 	kfree(subdev_fh);
117 
118 	return ret;
119 }
120 
121 static int subdev_close(struct file *file)
122 {
123 	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
124 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev);
125 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh = file->private_data;
126 	struct v4l2_subdev_fh *subdev_fh = to_v4l2_subdev_fh(vfh);
127 
128 	if (sd->internal_ops && sd->internal_ops->close)
129 		sd->internal_ops->close(sd, subdev_fh);
130 	module_put(subdev_fh->owner);
131 	v4l2_fh_del(vfh);
132 	v4l2_fh_exit(vfh);
133 	subdev_fh_free(subdev_fh);
134 	kfree(subdev_fh);
135 	file->private_data = NULL;
136 
137 	return 0;
138 }
139 #else /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */
140 static int subdev_open(struct file *file)
141 {
142 	return -ENODEV;
143 }
144 
145 static int subdev_close(struct file *file)
146 {
147 	return -ENODEV;
148 }
149 #endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */
150 
151 static inline int check_which(u32 which)
152 {
153 	if (which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY &&
154 	    which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
155 		return -EINVAL;
156 
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 
160 static inline int check_pad(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 pad)
161 {
162 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
163 	if (sd->entity.num_pads) {
164 		if (pad >= sd->entity.num_pads)
165 			return -EINVAL;
166 		return 0;
167 	}
168 #endif
169 	/* allow pad 0 on subdevices not registered as media entities */
170 	if (pad > 0)
171 		return -EINVAL;
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
175 static int check_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
176 		       u32 which, u32 pad, u32 stream)
177 {
178 	if (sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS) {
179 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
180 		if (!v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, pad, stream))
181 			return -EINVAL;
182 		return 0;
183 #else
184 		return -EINVAL;
185 #endif
186 	}
187 
188 	if (stream != 0)
189 		return -EINVAL;
190 
191 	if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY && (!state || !state->pads))
192 		return -EINVAL;
193 
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 static inline int check_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
198 			       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
199 			       struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
200 {
201 	if (!format)
202 		return -EINVAL;
203 
204 	return check_which(format->which) ? : check_pad(sd, format->pad) ? :
205 	       check_state(sd, state, format->which, format->pad, format->stream);
206 }
207 
208 static int call_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
209 			struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
210 			struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
211 {
212 	return check_format(sd, state, format) ? :
213 	       sd->ops->pad->get_fmt(sd, state, format);
214 }
215 
216 static int call_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
217 			struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
218 			struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
219 {
220 	return check_format(sd, state, format) ? :
221 	       sd->ops->pad->set_fmt(sd, state, format);
222 }
223 
224 static int call_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
225 			       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
226 			       struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
227 {
228 	if (!code)
229 		return -EINVAL;
230 
231 	return check_which(code->which) ? : check_pad(sd, code->pad) ? :
232 	       check_state(sd, state, code->which, code->pad, code->stream) ? :
233 	       sd->ops->pad->enum_mbus_code(sd, state, code);
234 }
235 
236 static int call_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
237 				struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
238 				struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
239 {
240 	if (!fse)
241 		return -EINVAL;
242 
243 	return check_which(fse->which) ? : check_pad(sd, fse->pad) ? :
244 	       check_state(sd, state, fse->which, fse->pad, fse->stream) ? :
245 	       sd->ops->pad->enum_frame_size(sd, state, fse);
246 }
247 
248 static int call_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
249 				    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
250 				    struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie)
251 {
252 	if (!fie)
253 		return -EINVAL;
254 
255 	return check_which(fie->which) ? : check_pad(sd, fie->pad) ? :
256 	       check_state(sd, state, fie->which, fie->pad, fie->stream) ? :
257 	       sd->ops->pad->enum_frame_interval(sd, state, fie);
258 }
259 
260 static inline int check_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
261 				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
262 				  struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
263 {
264 	if (!sel)
265 		return -EINVAL;
266 
267 	return check_which(sel->which) ? : check_pad(sd, sel->pad) ? :
268 	       check_state(sd, state, sel->which, sel->pad, sel->stream);
269 }
270 
271 static int call_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
272 			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
273 			      struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
274 {
275 	return check_selection(sd, state, sel) ? :
276 	       sd->ops->pad->get_selection(sd, state, sel);
277 }
278 
279 static int call_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
280 			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
281 			      struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
282 {
283 	return check_selection(sd, state, sel) ? :
284 	       sd->ops->pad->set_selection(sd, state, sel);
285 }
286 
287 static inline int check_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
288 				       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
289 				       struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
290 {
291 	if (!fi)
292 		return -EINVAL;
293 
294 	return check_which(fi->which) ? : check_pad(sd, fi->pad) ? :
295 	       check_state(sd, state, fi->which, fi->pad, fi->stream);
296 }
297 
298 static int call_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
299 				   struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
300 				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
301 {
302 	return check_frame_interval(sd, state, fi) ? :
303 	       sd->ops->pad->get_frame_interval(sd, state, fi);
304 }
305 
306 static int call_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
307 				   struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
308 				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
309 {
310 	return check_frame_interval(sd, state, fi) ? :
311 	       sd->ops->pad->set_frame_interval(sd, state, fi);
312 }
313 
314 static int call_get_frame_desc(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
315 			       struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd)
316 {
317 	unsigned int i;
318 	int ret;
319 
320 	memset(fd, 0, sizeof(*fd));
321 
322 	ret = sd->ops->pad->get_frame_desc(sd, pad, fd);
323 	if (ret)
324 		return ret;
325 
326 	dev_dbg(sd->dev, "Frame descriptor on pad %u, type %s\n", pad,
327 		fd->type == V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_PARALLEL ? "parallel" :
328 		fd->type == V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_CSI2 ? "CSI-2" :
329 		"unknown");
330 
331 	for (i = 0; i < fd->num_entries; i++) {
332 		struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry *entry = &fd->entry[i];
333 		char buf[20] = "";
334 
335 		if (fd->type == V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_CSI2)
336 			WARN_ON(snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
337 					 ", vc %u, dt 0x%02x",
338 					 entry->bus.csi2.vc,
339 					 entry->bus.csi2.dt) >= sizeof(buf));
340 
341 		dev_dbg(sd->dev,
342 			"\tstream %u, code 0x%04x, length %u, flags 0x%04x%s\n",
343 			entry->stream, entry->pixelcode, entry->length,
344 			entry->flags, buf);
345 	}
346 
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
350 static inline int check_edid(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
351 			     struct v4l2_subdev_edid *edid)
352 {
353 	if (!edid)
354 		return -EINVAL;
355 
356 	if (edid->blocks && edid->edid == NULL)
357 		return -EINVAL;
358 
359 	return check_pad(sd, edid->pad);
360 }
361 
362 static int call_get_edid(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_edid *edid)
363 {
364 	return check_edid(sd, edid) ? : sd->ops->pad->get_edid(sd, edid);
365 }
366 
367 static int call_set_edid(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_edid *edid)
368 {
369 	return check_edid(sd, edid) ? : sd->ops->pad->set_edid(sd, edid);
370 }
371 
372 static int call_dv_timings_cap(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
373 			       struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap)
374 {
375 	if (!cap)
376 		return -EINVAL;
377 
378 	return check_pad(sd, cap->pad) ? :
379 	       sd->ops->pad->dv_timings_cap(sd, cap);
380 }
381 
382 static int call_enum_dv_timings(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
383 				struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *dvt)
384 {
385 	if (!dvt)
386 		return -EINVAL;
387 
388 	return check_pad(sd, dvt->pad) ? :
389 	       sd->ops->pad->enum_dv_timings(sd, dvt);
390 }
391 
392 static int call_get_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
393 				struct v4l2_mbus_config *config)
394 {
395 	return check_pad(sd, pad) ? :
396 	       sd->ops->pad->get_mbus_config(sd, pad, config);
397 }
398 
399 static int call_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
400 {
401 	int ret;
402 
403 	/*
404 	 * The .s_stream() operation must never be called to start or stop an
405 	 * already started or stopped subdev. Catch offenders but don't return
406 	 * an error yet to avoid regressions.
407 	 *
408 	 * As .s_stream() is mutually exclusive with the .enable_streams() and
409 	 * .disable_streams() operation, we can use the enabled_streams field
410 	 * to store the subdev streaming state.
411 	 */
412 	if (WARN_ON(!!sd->enabled_streams == !!enable))
413 		return 0;
414 
415 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS)
416 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sd->privacy_led)) {
417 		if (enable)
418 			led_set_brightness(sd->privacy_led,
419 					   sd->privacy_led->max_brightness);
420 		else
421 			led_set_brightness(sd->privacy_led, 0);
422 	}
423 #endif
424 	ret = sd->ops->video->s_stream(sd, enable);
425 
426 	if (!enable && ret < 0) {
427 		dev_warn(sd->dev, "disabling streaming failed (%d)\n", ret);
428 		ret = 0;
429 	}
430 
431 	if (!ret)
432 		sd->enabled_streams = enable ? BIT(0) : 0;
433 
434 	return ret;
435 }
436 
437 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
438 /*
439  * Create state-management wrapper for pad ops dealing with subdev state. The
440  * wrapper handles the case where the caller does not provide the called
441  * subdev's state. This should be removed when all the callers are fixed.
442  */
443 #define DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(f, arg_type)                                  \
444 	static int call_##f##_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,                \
445 				    struct v4l2_subdev_state *_state,      \
446 				    arg_type *arg)                         \
447 	{                                                                  \
448 		struct v4l2_subdev_state *state = _state;                  \
449 		int ret;                                                   \
450 		if (!_state)                                               \
451 			state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd); \
452 		ret = call_##f(sd, state, arg);                            \
453 		if (!_state && state)                                      \
454 			v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);                   \
455 		return ret;                                                \
456 	}
457 
458 #else /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */
459 
460 #define DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(f, arg_type)                            \
461 	static int call_##f##_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,          \
462 				    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, \
463 				    arg_type *arg)                   \
464 	{                                                            \
465 		return call_##f(sd, state, arg);                     \
466 	}
467 
468 #endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */
469 
470 DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(get_fmt, struct v4l2_subdev_format);
471 DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(set_fmt, struct v4l2_subdev_format);
472 DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(enum_mbus_code, struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum);
473 DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(enum_frame_size, struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum);
474 DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(enum_frame_interval, struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum);
475 DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(get_selection, struct v4l2_subdev_selection);
476 DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(set_selection, struct v4l2_subdev_selection);
477 
478 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops v4l2_subdev_call_pad_wrappers = {
479 	.get_fmt		= call_get_fmt_state,
480 	.set_fmt		= call_set_fmt_state,
481 	.enum_mbus_code		= call_enum_mbus_code_state,
482 	.enum_frame_size	= call_enum_frame_size_state,
483 	.enum_frame_interval	= call_enum_frame_interval_state,
484 	.get_selection		= call_get_selection_state,
485 	.set_selection		= call_set_selection_state,
486 	.get_frame_interval	= call_get_frame_interval,
487 	.set_frame_interval	= call_set_frame_interval,
488 	.get_edid		= call_get_edid,
489 	.set_edid		= call_set_edid,
490 	.dv_timings_cap		= call_dv_timings_cap,
491 	.enum_dv_timings	= call_enum_dv_timings,
492 	.get_frame_desc		= call_get_frame_desc,
493 	.get_mbus_config	= call_get_mbus_config,
494 };
495 
496 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops v4l2_subdev_call_video_wrappers = {
497 	.s_stream		= call_s_stream,
498 };
499 
500 const struct v4l2_subdev_ops v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers = {
501 	.pad	= &v4l2_subdev_call_pad_wrappers,
502 	.video	= &v4l2_subdev_call_video_wrappers,
503 };
504 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers);
505 
506 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
507 
508 static struct v4l2_subdev_state *
509 subdev_ioctl_get_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *subdev_fh,
510 		       unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
511 {
512 	u32 which;
513 
514 	switch (cmd) {
515 	default:
516 		return NULL;
517 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT:
518 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT:
519 		which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_format *)arg)->which;
520 		break;
521 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP:
522 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP:
523 		which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_crop *)arg)->which;
524 		break;
525 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE:
526 		which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *)arg)->which;
527 		break;
528 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_SIZE:
529 		which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *)arg)->which;
530 		break;
531 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_INTERVAL:
532 		which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *)arg)->which;
533 		break;
534 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION:
535 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION:
536 		which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_selection *)arg)->which;
537 		break;
538 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL:
539 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL: {
540 		struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi = arg;
541 
542 		if (!(subdev_fh->client_caps &
543 		      V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_INTERVAL_USES_WHICH))
544 			fi->which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE;
545 
546 		which = fi->which;
547 		break;
548 	}
549 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING:
550 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING:
551 		which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_routing *)arg)->which;
552 		break;
553 	}
554 
555 	return which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY ?
556 			     subdev_fh->state :
557 			     v4l2_subdev_get_unlocked_active_state(sd);
558 }
559 
560 static long subdev_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, void *arg,
561 			    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
562 {
563 	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
564 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev);
565 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh = file->private_data;
566 	struct v4l2_subdev_fh *subdev_fh = to_v4l2_subdev_fh(vfh);
567 	bool ro_subdev = test_bit(V4L2_FL_SUBDEV_RO_DEVNODE, &vdev->flags);
568 	bool streams_subdev = sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS;
569 	bool client_supports_streams = subdev_fh->client_caps &
570 				       V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_STREAMS;
571 	int rval;
572 
573 	/*
574 	 * If the streams API is not enabled, remove V4L2_SUBDEV_CAP_STREAMS.
575 	 * Remove this when the API is no longer experimental.
576 	 */
577 	if (!v4l2_subdev_enable_streams_api)
578 		streams_subdev = false;
579 
580 	switch (cmd) {
581 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERYCAP: {
582 		struct v4l2_subdev_capability *cap = arg;
583 
584 		memset(cap->reserved, 0, sizeof(cap->reserved));
585 		cap->version = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
586 		cap->capabilities =
587 			(ro_subdev ? V4L2_SUBDEV_CAP_RO_SUBDEV : 0) |
588 			(streams_subdev ? V4L2_SUBDEV_CAP_STREAMS : 0);
589 
590 		return 0;
591 	}
592 
593 	case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL:
594 		/*
595 		 * TODO: this really should be folded into v4l2_queryctrl (this
596 		 * currently returns -EINVAL for NULL control handlers).
597 		 * However, v4l2_queryctrl() is still called directly by
598 		 * drivers as well and until that has been addressed I believe
599 		 * it is safer to do the check here. The same is true for the
600 		 * other control ioctls below.
601 		 */
602 		if (!vfh->ctrl_handler)
603 			return -ENOTTY;
604 		return v4l2_queryctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, arg);
605 
606 	case VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL:
607 		if (!vfh->ctrl_handler)
608 			return -ENOTTY;
609 		return v4l2_query_ext_ctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, arg);
610 
611 	case VIDIOC_QUERYMENU:
612 		if (!vfh->ctrl_handler)
613 			return -ENOTTY;
614 		return v4l2_querymenu(vfh->ctrl_handler, arg);
615 
616 	case VIDIOC_G_CTRL:
617 		if (!vfh->ctrl_handler)
618 			return -ENOTTY;
619 		return v4l2_g_ctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, arg);
620 
621 	case VIDIOC_S_CTRL:
622 		if (!vfh->ctrl_handler)
623 			return -ENOTTY;
624 		return v4l2_s_ctrl(vfh, vfh->ctrl_handler, arg);
625 
626 	case VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS:
627 		if (!vfh->ctrl_handler)
628 			return -ENOTTY;
629 		return v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(vfh->ctrl_handler,
630 					vdev, sd->v4l2_dev->mdev, arg);
631 
632 	case VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS:
633 		if (!vfh->ctrl_handler)
634 			return -ENOTTY;
635 		return v4l2_s_ext_ctrls(vfh, vfh->ctrl_handler,
636 					vdev, sd->v4l2_dev->mdev, arg);
637 
638 	case VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS:
639 		if (!vfh->ctrl_handler)
640 			return -ENOTTY;
641 		return v4l2_try_ext_ctrls(vfh->ctrl_handler,
642 					  vdev, sd->v4l2_dev->mdev, arg);
643 
644 	case VIDIOC_DQEVENT:
645 		if (!(sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS))
646 			return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
647 
648 		return v4l2_event_dequeue(vfh, arg, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
649 
650 	case VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT:
651 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, subscribe_event, vfh, arg);
652 
653 	case VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT:
654 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, unsubscribe_event, vfh, arg);
655 
656 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
657 	case VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER:
658 	{
659 		struct v4l2_dbg_register *p = arg;
660 
661 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
662 			return -EPERM;
663 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, g_register, p);
664 	}
665 	case VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER:
666 	{
667 		struct v4l2_dbg_register *p = arg;
668 
669 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
670 			return -EPERM;
671 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, s_register, p);
672 	}
673 	case VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO:
674 	{
675 		struct v4l2_dbg_chip_info *p = arg;
676 
677 		if (p->match.type != V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV || p->match.addr)
678 			return -EINVAL;
679 		if (sd->ops->core && sd->ops->core->s_register)
680 			p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_WRITABLE;
681 		if (sd->ops->core && sd->ops->core->g_register)
682 			p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_READABLE;
683 		strscpy(p->name, sd->name, sizeof(p->name));
684 		return 0;
685 	}
686 #endif
687 
688 	case VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS: {
689 		int ret;
690 
691 		pr_info("%s: =================  START STATUS  =================\n",
692 			sd->name);
693 		ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, log_status);
694 		pr_info("%s: ==================  END STATUS  ==================\n",
695 			sd->name);
696 		return ret;
697 	}
698 
699 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT: {
700 		struct v4l2_subdev_format *format = arg;
701 
702 		if (!client_supports_streams)
703 			format->stream = 0;
704 
705 		memset(format->reserved, 0, sizeof(format->reserved));
706 		memset(format->format.reserved, 0, sizeof(format->format.reserved));
707 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, get_fmt, state, format);
708 	}
709 
710 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT: {
711 		struct v4l2_subdev_format *format = arg;
712 
713 		if (format->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY && ro_subdev)
714 			return -EPERM;
715 
716 		if (!client_supports_streams)
717 			format->stream = 0;
718 
719 		memset(format->reserved, 0, sizeof(format->reserved));
720 		memset(format->format.reserved, 0, sizeof(format->format.reserved));
721 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, set_fmt, state, format);
722 	}
723 
724 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP: {
725 		struct v4l2_subdev_crop *crop = arg;
726 		struct v4l2_subdev_selection sel;
727 
728 		if (!client_supports_streams)
729 			crop->stream = 0;
730 
731 		memset(crop->reserved, 0, sizeof(crop->reserved));
732 		memset(&sel, 0, sizeof(sel));
733 		sel.which = crop->which;
734 		sel.pad = crop->pad;
735 		sel.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP;
736 
737 		rval = v4l2_subdev_call(
738 			sd, pad, get_selection, state, &sel);
739 
740 		crop->rect = sel.r;
741 
742 		return rval;
743 	}
744 
745 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP: {
746 		struct v4l2_subdev_crop *crop = arg;
747 		struct v4l2_subdev_selection sel;
748 
749 		if (crop->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY && ro_subdev)
750 			return -EPERM;
751 
752 		if (!client_supports_streams)
753 			crop->stream = 0;
754 
755 		memset(crop->reserved, 0, sizeof(crop->reserved));
756 		memset(&sel, 0, sizeof(sel));
757 		sel.which = crop->which;
758 		sel.pad = crop->pad;
759 		sel.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP;
760 		sel.r = crop->rect;
761 
762 		rval = v4l2_subdev_call(
763 			sd, pad, set_selection, state, &sel);
764 
765 		crop->rect = sel.r;
766 
767 		return rval;
768 	}
769 
770 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE: {
771 		struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code = arg;
772 
773 		if (!client_supports_streams)
774 			code->stream = 0;
775 
776 		memset(code->reserved, 0, sizeof(code->reserved));
777 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, enum_mbus_code, state,
778 					code);
779 	}
780 
781 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_SIZE: {
782 		struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse = arg;
783 
784 		if (!client_supports_streams)
785 			fse->stream = 0;
786 
787 		memset(fse->reserved, 0, sizeof(fse->reserved));
788 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, enum_frame_size, state,
789 					fse);
790 	}
791 
792 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL: {
793 		struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi = arg;
794 
795 		if (!client_supports_streams)
796 			fi->stream = 0;
797 
798 		memset(fi->reserved, 0, sizeof(fi->reserved));
799 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, get_frame_interval, state, fi);
800 	}
801 
802 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL: {
803 		struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi = arg;
804 
805 		if (!client_supports_streams)
806 			fi->stream = 0;
807 
808 		if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY && ro_subdev)
809 			return -EPERM;
810 
811 		memset(fi->reserved, 0, sizeof(fi->reserved));
812 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, set_frame_interval, state, fi);
813 	}
814 
815 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_INTERVAL: {
816 		struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie = arg;
817 
818 		if (!client_supports_streams)
819 			fie->stream = 0;
820 
821 		memset(fie->reserved, 0, sizeof(fie->reserved));
822 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, enum_frame_interval, state,
823 					fie);
824 	}
825 
826 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION: {
827 		struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel = arg;
828 
829 		if (!client_supports_streams)
830 			sel->stream = 0;
831 
832 		memset(sel->reserved, 0, sizeof(sel->reserved));
833 		return v4l2_subdev_call(
834 			sd, pad, get_selection, state, sel);
835 	}
836 
837 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION: {
838 		struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel = arg;
839 
840 		if (sel->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY && ro_subdev)
841 			return -EPERM;
842 
843 		if (!client_supports_streams)
844 			sel->stream = 0;
845 
846 		memset(sel->reserved, 0, sizeof(sel->reserved));
847 		return v4l2_subdev_call(
848 			sd, pad, set_selection, state, sel);
849 	}
850 
851 	case VIDIOC_G_EDID: {
852 		struct v4l2_subdev_edid *edid = arg;
853 
854 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, get_edid, edid);
855 	}
856 
857 	case VIDIOC_S_EDID: {
858 		struct v4l2_subdev_edid *edid = arg;
859 
860 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, set_edid, edid);
861 	}
862 
863 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_DV_TIMINGS_CAP: {
864 		struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap = arg;
865 
866 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, dv_timings_cap, cap);
867 	}
868 
869 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS: {
870 		struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *dvt = arg;
871 
872 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, enum_dv_timings, dvt);
873 	}
874 
875 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS:
876 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, query_dv_timings, arg);
877 
878 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_DV_TIMINGS:
879 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_dv_timings, arg);
880 
881 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_DV_TIMINGS:
882 		if (ro_subdev)
883 			return -EPERM;
884 
885 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_dv_timings, arg);
886 
887 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_STD:
888 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_std, arg);
889 
890 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_STD: {
891 		v4l2_std_id *std = arg;
892 
893 		if (ro_subdev)
894 			return -EPERM;
895 
896 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_std, *std);
897 	}
898 
899 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUMSTD: {
900 		struct v4l2_standard *p = arg;
901 		v4l2_std_id id;
902 
903 		if (v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_tvnorms, &id))
904 			return -EINVAL;
905 
906 		return v4l_video_std_enumstd(p, id);
907 	}
908 
909 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERYSTD:
910 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, querystd, arg);
911 
912 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING: {
913 		struct v4l2_subdev_routing *routing = arg;
914 		struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *krouting;
915 
916 		if (!v4l2_subdev_enable_streams_api)
917 			return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
918 
919 		if (!(sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS))
920 			return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
921 
922 		memset(routing->reserved, 0, sizeof(routing->reserved));
923 
924 		krouting = &state->routing;
925 
926 		if (routing->num_routes < krouting->num_routes) {
927 			routing->num_routes = krouting->num_routes;
928 			return -ENOSPC;
929 		}
930 
931 		memcpy((struct v4l2_subdev_route *)(uintptr_t)routing->routes,
932 		       krouting->routes,
933 		       krouting->num_routes * sizeof(*krouting->routes));
934 		routing->num_routes = krouting->num_routes;
935 
936 		return 0;
937 	}
938 
939 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING: {
940 		struct v4l2_subdev_routing *routing = arg;
941 		struct v4l2_subdev_route *routes =
942 			(struct v4l2_subdev_route *)(uintptr_t)routing->routes;
943 		struct v4l2_subdev_krouting krouting = {};
944 		unsigned int i;
945 
946 		if (!v4l2_subdev_enable_streams_api)
947 			return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
948 
949 		if (!(sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS))
950 			return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
951 
952 		if (routing->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY && ro_subdev)
953 			return -EPERM;
954 
955 		memset(routing->reserved, 0, sizeof(routing->reserved));
956 
957 		for (i = 0; i < routing->num_routes; ++i) {
958 			const struct v4l2_subdev_route *route = &routes[i];
959 			const struct media_pad *pads = sd->entity.pads;
960 
961 			if (route->sink_stream > V4L2_SUBDEV_MAX_STREAM_ID ||
962 			    route->source_stream > V4L2_SUBDEV_MAX_STREAM_ID)
963 				return -EINVAL;
964 
965 			if (route->sink_pad >= sd->entity.num_pads)
966 				return -EINVAL;
967 
968 			if (!(pads[route->sink_pad].flags &
969 			      MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK))
970 				return -EINVAL;
971 
972 			if (route->source_pad >= sd->entity.num_pads)
973 				return -EINVAL;
974 
975 			if (!(pads[route->source_pad].flags &
976 			      MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE))
977 				return -EINVAL;
978 		}
979 
980 		krouting.num_routes = routing->num_routes;
981 		krouting.routes = routes;
982 
983 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, set_routing, state,
984 					routing->which, &krouting);
985 	}
986 
987 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CLIENT_CAP: {
988 		struct v4l2_subdev_client_capability *client_cap = arg;
989 
990 		client_cap->capabilities = subdev_fh->client_caps;
991 
992 		return 0;
993 	}
994 
995 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CLIENT_CAP: {
996 		struct v4l2_subdev_client_capability *client_cap = arg;
997 
998 		/*
999 		 * Clear V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_STREAMS if streams API is not
1000 		 * enabled. Remove this when streams API is no longer
1001 		 * experimental.
1002 		 */
1003 		if (!v4l2_subdev_enable_streams_api)
1004 			client_cap->capabilities &= ~V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_STREAMS;
1005 
1006 		/* Filter out unsupported capabilities */
1007 		client_cap->capabilities &= (V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_STREAMS |
1008 					     V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_INTERVAL_USES_WHICH);
1009 
1010 		subdev_fh->client_caps = client_cap->capabilities;
1011 
1012 		return 0;
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	default:
1016 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, ioctl, cmd, arg);
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	return 0;
1020 }
1021 
1022 static long subdev_do_ioctl_lock(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
1023 {
1024 	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
1025 	struct mutex *lock = vdev->lock;
1026 	long ret = -ENODEV;
1027 
1028 	if (lock && mutex_lock_interruptible(lock))
1029 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1030 
1031 	if (video_is_registered(vdev)) {
1032 		struct v4l2_subdev *sd = vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev);
1033 		struct v4l2_fh *vfh = file->private_data;
1034 		struct v4l2_subdev_fh *subdev_fh = to_v4l2_subdev_fh(vfh);
1035 		struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
1036 
1037 		state = subdev_ioctl_get_state(sd, subdev_fh, cmd, arg);
1038 
1039 		if (state)
1040 			v4l2_subdev_lock_state(state);
1041 
1042 		ret = subdev_do_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, state);
1043 
1044 		if (state)
1045 			v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	if (lock)
1049 		mutex_unlock(lock);
1050 	return ret;
1051 }
1052 
1053 static long subdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1054 	unsigned long arg)
1055 {
1056 	return video_usercopy(file, cmd, arg, subdev_do_ioctl_lock);
1057 }
1058 
1059 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1060 static long subdev_compat_ioctl32(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1061 	unsigned long arg)
1062 {
1063 	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
1064 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev);
1065 
1066 	return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, compat_ioctl32, cmd, arg);
1067 }
1068 #endif
1069 
1070 #else /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */
1071 static long subdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1072 			 unsigned long arg)
1073 {
1074 	return -ENODEV;
1075 }
1076 
1077 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1078 static long subdev_compat_ioctl32(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1079 				  unsigned long arg)
1080 {
1081 	return -ENODEV;
1082 }
1083 #endif
1084 #endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */
1085 
1086 static __poll_t subdev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
1087 {
1088 	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
1089 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev);
1090 	struct v4l2_fh *fh = file->private_data;
1091 
1092 	if (!(sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS))
1093 		return EPOLLERR;
1094 
1095 	poll_wait(file, &fh->wait, wait);
1096 
1097 	if (v4l2_event_pending(fh))
1098 		return EPOLLPRI;
1099 
1100 	return 0;
1101 }
1102 
1103 const struct v4l2_file_operations v4l2_subdev_fops = {
1104 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1105 	.open = subdev_open,
1106 	.unlocked_ioctl = subdev_ioctl,
1107 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1108 	.compat_ioctl32 = subdev_compat_ioctl32,
1109 #endif
1110 	.release = subdev_close,
1111 	.poll = subdev_poll,
1112 };
1113 
1114 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
1115 
1116 int v4l2_subdev_get_fwnode_pad_1_to_1(struct media_entity *entity,
1117 				      struct fwnode_endpoint *endpoint)
1118 {
1119 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
1120 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
1121 
1122 	if (!is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(entity))
1123 		return -EINVAL;
1124 
1125 	sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(entity);
1126 
1127 	fwnode = fwnode_graph_get_port_parent(endpoint->local_fwnode);
1128 	fwnode_handle_put(fwnode);
1129 
1130 	if (device_match_fwnode(sd->dev, fwnode))
1131 		return endpoint->port;
1132 
1133 	return -ENXIO;
1134 }
1135 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_get_fwnode_pad_1_to_1);
1136 
1137 int v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1138 				      struct media_link *link,
1139 				      struct v4l2_subdev_format *source_fmt,
1140 				      struct v4l2_subdev_format *sink_fmt)
1141 {
1142 	bool pass = true;
1143 
1144 	/* The width, height and code must match. */
1145 	if (source_fmt->format.width != sink_fmt->format.width) {
1146 		dev_dbg(sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev,
1147 			"%s: width does not match (source %u, sink %u)\n",
1148 			__func__,
1149 			source_fmt->format.width, sink_fmt->format.width);
1150 		pass = false;
1151 	}
1152 
1153 	if (source_fmt->format.height != sink_fmt->format.height) {
1154 		dev_dbg(sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev,
1155 			"%s: height does not match (source %u, sink %u)\n",
1156 			__func__,
1157 			source_fmt->format.height, sink_fmt->format.height);
1158 		pass = false;
1159 	}
1160 
1161 	if (source_fmt->format.code != sink_fmt->format.code) {
1162 		dev_dbg(sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev,
1163 			"%s: media bus code does not match (source 0x%8.8x, sink 0x%8.8x)\n",
1164 			__func__,
1165 			source_fmt->format.code, sink_fmt->format.code);
1166 		pass = false;
1167 	}
1168 
1169 	/* The field order must match, or the sink field order must be NONE
1170 	 * to support interlaced hardware connected to bridges that support
1171 	 * progressive formats only.
1172 	 */
1173 	if (source_fmt->format.field != sink_fmt->format.field &&
1174 	    sink_fmt->format.field != V4L2_FIELD_NONE) {
1175 		dev_dbg(sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev,
1176 			"%s: field does not match (source %u, sink %u)\n",
1177 			__func__,
1178 			source_fmt->format.field, sink_fmt->format.field);
1179 		pass = false;
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	if (pass)
1183 		return 0;
1184 
1185 	dev_dbg(sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev,
1186 		"%s: link was \"%s\":%u -> \"%s\":%u\n", __func__,
1187 		link->source->entity->name, link->source->index,
1188 		link->sink->entity->name, link->sink->index);
1189 
1190 	return -EPIPE;
1191 }
1192 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default);
1193 
1194 static int
1195 v4l2_subdev_link_validate_get_format(struct media_pad *pad, u32 stream,
1196 				     struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt,
1197 				     bool states_locked)
1198 {
1199 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
1200 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
1201 	int ret;
1202 
1203 	if (!is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity)) {
1204 		WARN(pad->entity->function != MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_V4L,
1205 		     "Driver bug! Wrong media entity type 0x%08x, entity %s\n",
1206 		     pad->entity->function, pad->entity->name);
1207 
1208 		return -EINVAL;
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity);
1212 
1213 	fmt->which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE;
1214 	fmt->pad = pad->index;
1215 	fmt->stream = stream;
1216 
1217 	if (states_locked)
1218 		state = v4l2_subdev_get_locked_active_state(sd);
1219 	else
1220 		state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd);
1221 
1222 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, get_fmt, state, fmt);
1223 
1224 	if (!states_locked && state)
1225 		v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
1226 
1227 	return ret;
1228 }
1229 
1230 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
1231 
1232 static void __v4l2_link_validate_get_streams(struct media_pad *pad,
1233 					     u64 *streams_mask,
1234 					     bool states_locked)
1235 {
1236 	struct v4l2_subdev_route *route;
1237 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
1238 	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev;
1239 
1240 	subdev = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity);
1241 
1242 	*streams_mask = 0;
1243 
1244 	if (states_locked)
1245 		state = v4l2_subdev_get_locked_active_state(subdev);
1246 	else
1247 		state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(subdev);
1248 
1249 	if (WARN_ON(!state))
1250 		return;
1251 
1252 	for_each_active_route(&state->routing, route) {
1253 		u32 route_pad;
1254 		u32 route_stream;
1255 
1256 		if (pad->flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE) {
1257 			route_pad = route->source_pad;
1258 			route_stream = route->source_stream;
1259 		} else {
1260 			route_pad = route->sink_pad;
1261 			route_stream = route->sink_stream;
1262 		}
1263 
1264 		if (route_pad != pad->index)
1265 			continue;
1266 
1267 		*streams_mask |= BIT_ULL(route_stream);
1268 	}
1269 
1270 	if (!states_locked)
1271 		v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
1272 }
1273 
1274 #endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */
1275 
1276 static void v4l2_link_validate_get_streams(struct media_pad *pad,
1277 					   u64 *streams_mask,
1278 					   bool states_locked)
1279 {
1280 	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity);
1281 
1282 	if (!(subdev->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS)) {
1283 		/* Non-streams subdevs have an implicit stream 0 */
1284 		*streams_mask = BIT_ULL(0);
1285 		return;
1286 	}
1287 
1288 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
1289 	__v4l2_link_validate_get_streams(pad, streams_mask, states_locked);
1290 #else
1291 	/* This shouldn't happen */
1292 	*streams_mask = 0;
1293 #endif
1294 }
1295 
1296 static int v4l2_subdev_link_validate_locked(struct media_link *link, bool states_locked)
1297 {
1298 	struct v4l2_subdev *sink_subdev =
1299 		media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(link->sink->entity);
1300 	struct device *dev = sink_subdev->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev;
1301 	u64 source_streams_mask;
1302 	u64 sink_streams_mask;
1303 	u64 dangling_sink_streams;
1304 	u32 stream;
1305 	int ret;
1306 
1307 	dev_dbg(dev, "validating link \"%s\":%u -> \"%s\":%u\n",
1308 		link->source->entity->name, link->source->index,
1309 		link->sink->entity->name, link->sink->index);
1310 
1311 	v4l2_link_validate_get_streams(link->source, &source_streams_mask, states_locked);
1312 	v4l2_link_validate_get_streams(link->sink, &sink_streams_mask, states_locked);
1313 
1314 	/*
1315 	 * It is ok to have more source streams than sink streams as extra
1316 	 * source streams can just be ignored by the receiver, but having extra
1317 	 * sink streams is an error as streams must have a source.
1318 	 */
1319 	dangling_sink_streams = (source_streams_mask ^ sink_streams_mask) &
1320 				sink_streams_mask;
1321 	if (dangling_sink_streams) {
1322 		dev_err(dev, "Dangling sink streams: mask %#llx\n",
1323 			dangling_sink_streams);
1324 		return -EINVAL;
1325 	}
1326 
1327 	/* Validate source and sink stream formats */
1328 
1329 	for (stream = 0; stream < sizeof(sink_streams_mask) * 8; ++stream) {
1330 		struct v4l2_subdev_format sink_fmt, source_fmt;
1331 
1332 		if (!(sink_streams_mask & BIT_ULL(stream)))
1333 			continue;
1334 
1335 		dev_dbg(dev, "validating stream \"%s\":%u:%u -> \"%s\":%u:%u\n",
1336 			link->source->entity->name, link->source->index, stream,
1337 			link->sink->entity->name, link->sink->index, stream);
1338 
1339 		ret = v4l2_subdev_link_validate_get_format(link->source, stream,
1340 							   &source_fmt, states_locked);
1341 		if (ret < 0) {
1342 			dev_dbg(dev,
1343 				"Failed to get format for \"%s\":%u:%u (but that's ok)\n",
1344 				link->source->entity->name, link->source->index,
1345 				stream);
1346 			continue;
1347 		}
1348 
1349 		ret = v4l2_subdev_link_validate_get_format(link->sink, stream,
1350 							   &sink_fmt, states_locked);
1351 		if (ret < 0) {
1352 			dev_dbg(dev,
1353 				"Failed to get format for \"%s\":%u:%u (but that's ok)\n",
1354 				link->sink->entity->name, link->sink->index,
1355 				stream);
1356 			continue;
1357 		}
1358 
1359 		/* TODO: add stream number to link_validate() */
1360 		ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sink_subdev, pad, link_validate, link,
1361 				       &source_fmt, &sink_fmt);
1362 		if (!ret)
1363 			continue;
1364 
1365 		if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1366 			return ret;
1367 
1368 		ret = v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default(sink_subdev, link,
1369 							&source_fmt, &sink_fmt);
1370 
1371 		if (ret)
1372 			return ret;
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	return 0;
1376 }
1377 
1378 int v4l2_subdev_link_validate(struct media_link *link)
1379 {
1380 	struct v4l2_subdev *source_sd, *sink_sd;
1381 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *source_state, *sink_state;
1382 	bool states_locked;
1383 	int ret;
1384 
1385 	if (!is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(link->sink->entity) ||
1386 	    !is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(link->source->entity)) {
1387 		pr_warn_once("%s of link '%s':%u->'%s':%u is not a V4L2 sub-device, driver bug!\n",
1388 			     !is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(link->sink->entity) ?
1389 			     "sink" : "source",
1390 			     link->source->entity->name, link->source->index,
1391 			     link->sink->entity->name, link->sink->index);
1392 		return 0;
1393 	}
1394 
1395 	sink_sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(link->sink->entity);
1396 	source_sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(link->source->entity);
1397 
1398 	sink_state = v4l2_subdev_get_unlocked_active_state(sink_sd);
1399 	source_state = v4l2_subdev_get_unlocked_active_state(source_sd);
1400 
1401 	states_locked = sink_state && source_state;
1402 
1403 	if (states_locked) {
1404 		v4l2_subdev_lock_state(sink_state);
1405 		v4l2_subdev_lock_state(source_state);
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	ret = v4l2_subdev_link_validate_locked(link, states_locked);
1409 
1410 	if (states_locked) {
1411 		v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(sink_state);
1412 		v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(source_state);
1413 	}
1414 
1415 	return ret;
1416 }
1417 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_link_validate);
1418 
1419 bool v4l2_subdev_has_pad_interdep(struct media_entity *entity,
1420 				  unsigned int pad0, unsigned int pad1)
1421 {
1422 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(entity);
1423 	struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing;
1424 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
1425 	unsigned int i;
1426 
1427 	state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd);
1428 
1429 	routing = &state->routing;
1430 
1431 	for (i = 0; i < routing->num_routes; ++i) {
1432 		struct v4l2_subdev_route *route = &routing->routes[i];
1433 
1434 		if (!(route->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_ACTIVE))
1435 			continue;
1436 
1437 		if ((route->sink_pad == pad0 && route->source_pad == pad1) ||
1438 		    (route->source_pad == pad0 && route->sink_pad == pad1)) {
1439 			v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
1440 			return true;
1441 		}
1442 	}
1443 
1444 	v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
1445 
1446 	return false;
1447 }
1448 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_has_pad_interdep);
1449 
1450 struct v4l2_subdev_state *
1451 __v4l2_subdev_state_alloc(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const char *lock_name,
1452 			  struct lock_class_key *lock_key)
1453 {
1454 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
1455 	int ret;
1456 
1457 	state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
1458 	if (!state)
1459 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1460 
1461 	__mutex_init(&state->_lock, lock_name, lock_key);
1462 	if (sd->state_lock)
1463 		state->lock = sd->state_lock;
1464 	else
1465 		state->lock = &state->_lock;
1466 
1467 	state->sd = sd;
1468 
1469 	/* Drivers that support streams do not need the legacy pad config */
1470 	if (!(sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS) && sd->entity.num_pads) {
1471 		state->pads = kvcalloc(sd->entity.num_pads,
1472 				       sizeof(*state->pads), GFP_KERNEL);
1473 		if (!state->pads) {
1474 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1475 			goto err;
1476 		}
1477 	}
1478 
1479 	if (sd->internal_ops && sd->internal_ops->init_state) {
1480 		/*
1481 		 * There can be no race at this point, but we lock the state
1482 		 * anyway to satisfy lockdep checks.
1483 		 */
1484 		v4l2_subdev_lock_state(state);
1485 		ret = sd->internal_ops->init_state(sd, state);
1486 		v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
1487 
1488 		if (ret)
1489 			goto err;
1490 	}
1491 
1492 	return state;
1493 
1494 err:
1495 	if (state && state->pads)
1496 		kvfree(state->pads);
1497 
1498 	kfree(state);
1499 
1500 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1501 }
1502 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_state_alloc);
1503 
1504 void __v4l2_subdev_state_free(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
1505 {
1506 	if (!state)
1507 		return;
1508 
1509 	mutex_destroy(&state->_lock);
1510 
1511 	kfree(state->routing.routes);
1512 	kvfree(state->stream_configs.configs);
1513 	kvfree(state->pads);
1514 	kfree(state);
1515 }
1516 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_state_free);
1517 
1518 int __v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const char *name,
1519 				struct lock_class_key *key)
1520 {
1521 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
1522 
1523 	state = __v4l2_subdev_state_alloc(sd, name, key);
1524 	if (IS_ERR(state))
1525 		return PTR_ERR(state);
1526 
1527 	sd->active_state = state;
1528 
1529 	return 0;
1530 }
1531 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_init_finalize);
1532 
1533 void v4l2_subdev_cleanup(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
1534 {
1535 	struct v4l2_async_subdev_endpoint *ase, *ase_tmp;
1536 
1537 	__v4l2_subdev_state_free(sd->active_state);
1538 	sd->active_state = NULL;
1539 
1540 	/* Uninitialised sub-device, bail out here. */
1541 	if (!sd->async_subdev_endpoint_list.next)
1542 		return;
1543 
1544 	list_for_each_entry_safe(ase, ase_tmp, &sd->async_subdev_endpoint_list,
1545 				 async_subdev_endpoint_entry) {
1546 		list_del(&ase->async_subdev_endpoint_entry);
1547 
1548 		kfree(ase);
1549 	}
1550 }
1551 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_cleanup);
1552 
1553 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
1554 __v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1555 			       unsigned int pad, u32 stream)
1556 {
1557 	struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs *stream_configs;
1558 	unsigned int i;
1559 
1560 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!state))
1561 		return NULL;
1562 
1563 	if (state->pads) {
1564 		if (stream)
1565 			return NULL;
1566 
1567 		if (pad >= state->sd->entity.num_pads)
1568 			return NULL;
1569 
1570 		return &state->pads[pad].format;
1571 	}
1572 
1573 	lockdep_assert_held(state->lock);
1574 
1575 	stream_configs = &state->stream_configs;
1576 
1577 	for (i = 0; i < stream_configs->num_configs; ++i) {
1578 		if (stream_configs->configs[i].pad == pad &&
1579 		    stream_configs->configs[i].stream == stream)
1580 			return &stream_configs->configs[i].fmt;
1581 	}
1582 
1583 	return NULL;
1584 }
1585 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_state_get_format);
1586 
1587 struct v4l2_rect *
1588 __v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, unsigned int pad,
1589 			     u32 stream)
1590 {
1591 	struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs *stream_configs;
1592 	unsigned int i;
1593 
1594 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!state))
1595 		return NULL;
1596 
1597 	if (state->pads) {
1598 		if (stream)
1599 			return NULL;
1600 
1601 		if (pad >= state->sd->entity.num_pads)
1602 			return NULL;
1603 
1604 		return &state->pads[pad].crop;
1605 	}
1606 
1607 	lockdep_assert_held(state->lock);
1608 
1609 	stream_configs = &state->stream_configs;
1610 
1611 	for (i = 0; i < stream_configs->num_configs; ++i) {
1612 		if (stream_configs->configs[i].pad == pad &&
1613 		    stream_configs->configs[i].stream == stream)
1614 			return &stream_configs->configs[i].crop;
1615 	}
1616 
1617 	return NULL;
1618 }
1619 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop);
1620 
1621 struct v4l2_rect *
1622 __v4l2_subdev_state_get_compose(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1623 				unsigned int pad, u32 stream)
1624 {
1625 	struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs *stream_configs;
1626 	unsigned int i;
1627 
1628 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!state))
1629 		return NULL;
1630 
1631 	if (state->pads) {
1632 		if (stream)
1633 			return NULL;
1634 
1635 		if (pad >= state->sd->entity.num_pads)
1636 			return NULL;
1637 
1638 		return &state->pads[pad].compose;
1639 	}
1640 
1641 	lockdep_assert_held(state->lock);
1642 
1643 	stream_configs = &state->stream_configs;
1644 
1645 	for (i = 0; i < stream_configs->num_configs; ++i) {
1646 		if (stream_configs->configs[i].pad == pad &&
1647 		    stream_configs->configs[i].stream == stream)
1648 			return &stream_configs->configs[i].compose;
1649 	}
1650 
1651 	return NULL;
1652 }
1653 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_state_get_compose);
1654 
1655 struct v4l2_fract *
1656 __v4l2_subdev_state_get_interval(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1657 				 unsigned int pad, u32 stream)
1658 {
1659 	struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs *stream_configs;
1660 	unsigned int i;
1661 
1662 	if (WARN_ON(!state))
1663 		return NULL;
1664 
1665 	lockdep_assert_held(state->lock);
1666 
1667 	if (state->pads) {
1668 		if (stream)
1669 			return NULL;
1670 
1671 		if (pad >= state->sd->entity.num_pads)
1672 			return NULL;
1673 
1674 		return &state->pads[pad].interval;
1675 	}
1676 
1677 	lockdep_assert_held(state->lock);
1678 
1679 	stream_configs = &state->stream_configs;
1680 
1681 	for (i = 0; i < stream_configs->num_configs; ++i) {
1682 		if (stream_configs->configs[i].pad == pad &&
1683 		    stream_configs->configs[i].stream == stream)
1684 			return &stream_configs->configs[i].interval;
1685 	}
1686 
1687 	return NULL;
1688 }
1689 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_state_get_interval);
1690 
1691 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
1692 
1693 static int
1694 v4l2_subdev_init_stream_configs(struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs *stream_configs,
1695 				const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing)
1696 {
1697 	struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs new_configs = { 0 };
1698 	struct v4l2_subdev_route *route;
1699 	u32 idx;
1700 
1701 	/* Count number of formats needed */
1702 	for_each_active_route(routing, route) {
1703 		/*
1704 		 * Each route needs a format on both ends of the route.
1705 		 */
1706 		new_configs.num_configs += 2;
1707 	}
1708 
1709 	if (new_configs.num_configs) {
1710 		new_configs.configs = kvcalloc(new_configs.num_configs,
1711 					       sizeof(*new_configs.configs),
1712 					       GFP_KERNEL);
1713 
1714 		if (!new_configs.configs)
1715 			return -ENOMEM;
1716 	}
1717 
1718 	/*
1719 	 * Fill in the 'pad' and stream' value for each item in the array from
1720 	 * the routing table
1721 	 */
1722 	idx = 0;
1723 
1724 	for_each_active_route(routing, route) {
1725 		new_configs.configs[idx].pad = route->sink_pad;
1726 		new_configs.configs[idx].stream = route->sink_stream;
1727 
1728 		idx++;
1729 
1730 		new_configs.configs[idx].pad = route->source_pad;
1731 		new_configs.configs[idx].stream = route->source_stream;
1732 
1733 		idx++;
1734 	}
1735 
1736 	kvfree(stream_configs->configs);
1737 	*stream_configs = new_configs;
1738 
1739 	return 0;
1740 }
1741 
1742 int v4l2_subdev_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1743 			struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
1744 {
1745 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
1746 
1747 	fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, format->pad, format->stream);
1748 	if (!fmt)
1749 		return -EINVAL;
1750 
1751 	format->format = *fmt;
1752 
1753 	return 0;
1754 }
1755 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_get_fmt);
1756 
1757 int v4l2_subdev_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1758 				   struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1759 				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
1760 {
1761 	struct v4l2_fract *interval;
1762 
1763 	interval = v4l2_subdev_state_get_interval(state, fi->pad, fi->stream);
1764 	if (!interval)
1765 		return -EINVAL;
1766 
1767 	fi->interval = *interval;
1768 
1769 	return 0;
1770 }
1771 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_get_frame_interval);
1772 
1773 int v4l2_subdev_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1774 			    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1775 			    const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing)
1776 {
1777 	struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *dst = &state->routing;
1778 	const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *src = routing;
1779 	struct v4l2_subdev_krouting new_routing = { 0 };
1780 	size_t bytes;
1781 	int r;
1782 
1783 	if (unlikely(check_mul_overflow((size_t)src->num_routes,
1784 					sizeof(*src->routes), &bytes)))
1785 		return -EOVERFLOW;
1786 
1787 	lockdep_assert_held(state->lock);
1788 
1789 	if (src->num_routes > 0) {
1790 		new_routing.routes = kmemdup(src->routes, bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
1791 		if (!new_routing.routes)
1792 			return -ENOMEM;
1793 	}
1794 
1795 	new_routing.num_routes = src->num_routes;
1796 
1797 	r = v4l2_subdev_init_stream_configs(&state->stream_configs,
1798 					    &new_routing);
1799 	if (r) {
1800 		kfree(new_routing.routes);
1801 		return r;
1802 	}
1803 
1804 	kfree(dst->routes);
1805 	*dst = new_routing;
1806 
1807 	return 0;
1808 }
1809 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_set_routing);
1810 
1811 struct v4l2_subdev_route *
1812 __v4l2_subdev_next_active_route(const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing,
1813 				struct v4l2_subdev_route *route)
1814 {
1815 	if (route)
1816 		++route;
1817 	else
1818 		route = &routing->routes[0];
1819 
1820 	for (; route < routing->routes + routing->num_routes; ++route) {
1821 		if (!(route->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_ACTIVE))
1822 			continue;
1823 
1824 		return route;
1825 	}
1826 
1827 	return NULL;
1828 }
1829 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_next_active_route);
1830 
1831 int v4l2_subdev_set_routing_with_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1832 				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1833 				     const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing,
1834 				     const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
1835 {
1836 	struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs *stream_configs;
1837 	unsigned int i;
1838 	int ret;
1839 
1840 	ret = v4l2_subdev_set_routing(sd, state, routing);
1841 	if (ret)
1842 		return ret;
1843 
1844 	stream_configs = &state->stream_configs;
1845 
1846 	for (i = 0; i < stream_configs->num_configs; ++i)
1847 		stream_configs->configs[i].fmt = *fmt;
1848 
1849 	return 0;
1850 }
1851 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_set_routing_with_fmt);
1852 
1853 int v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing,
1854 					  u32 pad, u32 stream, u32 *other_pad,
1855 					  u32 *other_stream)
1856 {
1857 	unsigned int i;
1858 
1859 	for (i = 0; i < routing->num_routes; ++i) {
1860 		struct v4l2_subdev_route *route = &routing->routes[i];
1861 
1862 		if (route->source_pad == pad &&
1863 		    route->source_stream == stream) {
1864 			if (other_pad)
1865 				*other_pad = route->sink_pad;
1866 			if (other_stream)
1867 				*other_stream = route->sink_stream;
1868 			return 0;
1869 		}
1870 
1871 		if (route->sink_pad == pad && route->sink_stream == stream) {
1872 			if (other_pad)
1873 				*other_pad = route->source_pad;
1874 			if (other_stream)
1875 				*other_stream = route->source_stream;
1876 			return 0;
1877 		}
1878 	}
1879 
1880 	return -EINVAL;
1881 }
1882 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end);
1883 
1884 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
1885 v4l2_subdev_state_get_opposite_stream_format(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1886 					     u32 pad, u32 stream)
1887 {
1888 	u32 other_pad, other_stream;
1889 	int ret;
1890 
1891 	ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(&state->routing,
1892 						    pad, stream,
1893 						    &other_pad, &other_stream);
1894 	if (ret)
1895 		return NULL;
1896 
1897 	return v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, other_pad, other_stream);
1898 }
1899 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_state_get_opposite_stream_format);
1900 
1901 u64 v4l2_subdev_state_xlate_streams(const struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1902 				    u32 pad0, u32 pad1, u64 *streams)
1903 {
1904 	const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing = &state->routing;
1905 	struct v4l2_subdev_route *route;
1906 	u64 streams0 = 0;
1907 	u64 streams1 = 0;
1908 
1909 	for_each_active_route(routing, route) {
1910 		if (route->sink_pad == pad0 && route->source_pad == pad1 &&
1911 		    (*streams & BIT_ULL(route->sink_stream))) {
1912 			streams0 |= BIT_ULL(route->sink_stream);
1913 			streams1 |= BIT_ULL(route->source_stream);
1914 		}
1915 		if (route->source_pad == pad0 && route->sink_pad == pad1 &&
1916 		    (*streams & BIT_ULL(route->source_stream))) {
1917 			streams0 |= BIT_ULL(route->source_stream);
1918 			streams1 |= BIT_ULL(route->sink_stream);
1919 		}
1920 	}
1921 
1922 	*streams = streams0;
1923 	return streams1;
1924 }
1925 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_state_xlate_streams);
1926 
1927 int v4l2_subdev_routing_validate(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1928 				 const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing,
1929 				 enum v4l2_subdev_routing_restriction disallow)
1930 {
1931 	u32 *remote_pads = NULL;
1932 	unsigned int i, j;
1933 	int ret = -EINVAL;
1934 
1935 	if (disallow & (V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_STREAM_MIX |
1936 			V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_MULTIPLEXING)) {
1937 		remote_pads = kcalloc(sd->entity.num_pads, sizeof(*remote_pads),
1938 				      GFP_KERNEL);
1939 		if (!remote_pads)
1940 			return -ENOMEM;
1941 
1942 		for (i = 0; i < sd->entity.num_pads; ++i)
1943 			remote_pads[i] = U32_MAX;
1944 	}
1945 
1946 	for (i = 0; i < routing->num_routes; ++i) {
1947 		const struct v4l2_subdev_route *route = &routing->routes[i];
1948 
1949 		/* Validate the sink and source pad numbers. */
1950 		if (route->sink_pad >= sd->entity.num_pads ||
1951 		    !(sd->entity.pads[route->sink_pad].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK)) {
1952 			dev_dbg(sd->dev, "route %u sink (%u) is not a sink pad\n",
1953 				i, route->sink_pad);
1954 			goto out;
1955 		}
1956 
1957 		if (route->source_pad >= sd->entity.num_pads ||
1958 		    !(sd->entity.pads[route->source_pad].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE)) {
1959 			dev_dbg(sd->dev, "route %u source (%u) is not a source pad\n",
1960 				i, route->source_pad);
1961 			goto out;
1962 		}
1963 
1964 		/*
1965 		 * V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_STREAM_MIX: all streams from a
1966 		 * sink pad must be routed to a single source pad.
1967 		 */
1968 		if (disallow & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_STREAM_MIX) {
1969 			if (remote_pads[route->sink_pad] != U32_MAX &&
1970 			    remote_pads[route->sink_pad] != route->source_pad) {
1971 				dev_dbg(sd->dev,
1972 					"route %u attempts to mix %s streams\n",
1973 					i, "sink");
1974 				goto out;
1975 			}
1976 		}
1977 
1978 		/*
1979 		 * V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_STREAM_MIX: all streams on a
1980 		 * source pad must originate from a single sink pad.
1981 		 */
1982 		if (disallow & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_STREAM_MIX) {
1983 			if (remote_pads[route->source_pad] != U32_MAX &&
1984 			    remote_pads[route->source_pad] != route->sink_pad) {
1985 				dev_dbg(sd->dev,
1986 					"route %u attempts to mix %s streams\n",
1987 					i, "source");
1988 				goto out;
1989 			}
1990 		}
1991 
1992 		/*
1993 		 * V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_MULTIPLEXING: Pads on the sink
1994 		 * side can not do stream multiplexing, i.e. there can be only
1995 		 * a single stream in a sink pad.
1996 		 */
1997 		if (disallow & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_MULTIPLEXING) {
1998 			if (remote_pads[route->sink_pad] != U32_MAX) {
1999 				dev_dbg(sd->dev,
2000 					"route %u attempts to multiplex on %s pad %u\n",
2001 					i, "sink", route->sink_pad);
2002 				goto out;
2003 			}
2004 		}
2005 
2006 		/*
2007 		 * V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_MULTIPLEXING: Pads on the
2008 		 * source side can not do stream multiplexing, i.e. there can
2009 		 * be only a single stream in a source pad.
2010 		 */
2011 		if (disallow & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_MULTIPLEXING) {
2012 			if (remote_pads[route->source_pad] != U32_MAX) {
2013 				dev_dbg(sd->dev,
2014 					"route %u attempts to multiplex on %s pad %u\n",
2015 					i, "source", route->source_pad);
2016 				goto out;
2017 			}
2018 		}
2019 
2020 		if (remote_pads) {
2021 			remote_pads[route->sink_pad] = route->source_pad;
2022 			remote_pads[route->source_pad] = route->sink_pad;
2023 		}
2024 
2025 		for (j = i + 1; j < routing->num_routes; ++j) {
2026 			const struct v4l2_subdev_route *r = &routing->routes[j];
2027 
2028 			/*
2029 			 * V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_1_TO_N: No two routes can
2030 			 * originate from the same (sink) stream.
2031 			 */
2032 			if ((disallow & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_1_TO_N) &&
2033 			    route->sink_pad == r->sink_pad &&
2034 			    route->sink_stream == r->sink_stream) {
2035 				dev_dbg(sd->dev,
2036 					"routes %u and %u originate from same sink (%u/%u)\n",
2037 					i, j, route->sink_pad,
2038 					route->sink_stream);
2039 				goto out;
2040 			}
2041 
2042 			/*
2043 			 * V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_N_TO_1: No two routes can end
2044 			 * at the same (source) stream.
2045 			 */
2046 			if ((disallow & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_N_TO_1) &&
2047 			    route->source_pad == r->source_pad &&
2048 			    route->source_stream == r->source_stream) {
2049 				dev_dbg(sd->dev,
2050 					"routes %u and %u end at same source (%u/%u)\n",
2051 					i, j, route->source_pad,
2052 					route->source_stream);
2053 				goto out;
2054 			}
2055 		}
2056 	}
2057 
2058 	ret = 0;
2059 
2060 out:
2061 	kfree(remote_pads);
2062 	return ret;
2063 }
2064 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_routing_validate);
2065 
2066 static int v4l2_subdev_enable_streams_fallback(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 pad,
2067 					       u64 streams_mask)
2068 {
2069 	struct device *dev = sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev;
2070 	unsigned int i;
2071 	int ret;
2072 
2073 	/*
2074 	 * The subdev doesn't implement pad-based stream enable, fall back
2075 	 * on the .s_stream() operation. This can only be done for subdevs that
2076 	 * have a single source pad, as sd->enabled_streams is global to the
2077 	 * subdev.
2078 	 */
2079 	if (!(sd->entity.pads[pad].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE))
2080 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2081 
2082 	for (i = 0; i < sd->entity.num_pads; ++i) {
2083 		if (i != pad && sd->entity.pads[i].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE)
2084 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2085 	}
2086 
2087 	if (sd->enabled_streams & streams_mask) {
2088 		dev_dbg(dev, "set of streams %#llx already enabled on %s:%u\n",
2089 			streams_mask, sd->entity.name, pad);
2090 		return -EALREADY;
2091 	}
2092 
2093 	/* Start streaming when the first streams are enabled. */
2094 	if (!sd->enabled_streams) {
2095 		ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_stream, 1);
2096 		if (ret)
2097 			return ret;
2098 	}
2099 
2100 	sd->enabled_streams |= streams_mask;
2101 
2102 	return 0;
2103 }
2104 
2105 int v4l2_subdev_enable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 pad,
2106 			       u64 streams_mask)
2107 {
2108 	struct device *dev = sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev;
2109 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
2110 	u64 found_streams = 0;
2111 	unsigned int i;
2112 	int ret;
2113 
2114 	/* A few basic sanity checks first. */
2115 	if (pad >= sd->entity.num_pads)
2116 		return -EINVAL;
2117 
2118 	if (!streams_mask)
2119 		return 0;
2120 
2121 	/* Fallback on .s_stream() if .enable_streams() isn't available. */
2122 	if (!sd->ops->pad || !sd->ops->pad->enable_streams)
2123 		return v4l2_subdev_enable_streams_fallback(sd, pad,
2124 							   streams_mask);
2125 
2126 	state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd);
2127 
2128 	/*
2129 	 * Verify that the requested streams exist and that they are not
2130 	 * already enabled.
2131 	 */
2132 	for (i = 0; i < state->stream_configs.num_configs; ++i) {
2133 		struct v4l2_subdev_stream_config *cfg =
2134 			&state->stream_configs.configs[i];
2135 
2136 		if (cfg->pad != pad || !(streams_mask & BIT_ULL(cfg->stream)))
2137 			continue;
2138 
2139 		found_streams |= BIT_ULL(cfg->stream);
2140 
2141 		if (cfg->enabled) {
2142 			dev_dbg(dev, "stream %u already enabled on %s:%u\n",
2143 				cfg->stream, sd->entity.name, pad);
2144 			ret = -EALREADY;
2145 			goto done;
2146 		}
2147 	}
2148 
2149 	if (found_streams != streams_mask) {
2150 		dev_dbg(dev, "streams 0x%llx not found on %s:%u\n",
2151 			streams_mask & ~found_streams, sd->entity.name, pad);
2152 		ret = -EINVAL;
2153 		goto done;
2154 	}
2155 
2156 	dev_dbg(dev, "enable streams %u:%#llx\n", pad, streams_mask);
2157 
2158 	/* Call the .enable_streams() operation. */
2159 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, enable_streams, state, pad,
2160 			       streams_mask);
2161 	if (ret) {
2162 		dev_dbg(dev, "enable streams %u:%#llx failed: %d\n", pad,
2163 			streams_mask, ret);
2164 		goto done;
2165 	}
2166 
2167 	/* Mark the streams as enabled. */
2168 	for (i = 0; i < state->stream_configs.num_configs; ++i) {
2169 		struct v4l2_subdev_stream_config *cfg =
2170 			&state->stream_configs.configs[i];
2171 
2172 		if (cfg->pad == pad && (streams_mask & BIT_ULL(cfg->stream)))
2173 			cfg->enabled = true;
2174 	}
2175 
2176 done:
2177 	v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
2178 
2179 	return ret;
2180 }
2181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_enable_streams);
2182 
2183 static int v4l2_subdev_disable_streams_fallback(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 pad,
2184 						u64 streams_mask)
2185 {
2186 	struct device *dev = sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev;
2187 	unsigned int i;
2188 	int ret;
2189 
2190 	/*
2191 	 * If the subdev doesn't implement pad-based stream enable, fall  back
2192 	 * on the .s_stream() operation. This can only be done for subdevs that
2193 	 * have a single source pad, as sd->enabled_streams is global to the
2194 	 * subdev.
2195 	 */
2196 	if (!(sd->entity.pads[pad].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE))
2197 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2198 
2199 	for (i = 0; i < sd->entity.num_pads; ++i) {
2200 		if (i != pad && sd->entity.pads[i].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE)
2201 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2202 	}
2203 
2204 	if ((sd->enabled_streams & streams_mask) != streams_mask) {
2205 		dev_dbg(dev, "set of streams %#llx already disabled on %s:%u\n",
2206 			streams_mask, sd->entity.name, pad);
2207 		return -EALREADY;
2208 	}
2209 
2210 	/* Stop streaming when the last streams are disabled. */
2211 	if (!(sd->enabled_streams & ~streams_mask)) {
2212 		ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_stream, 0);
2213 		if (ret)
2214 			return ret;
2215 	}
2216 
2217 	sd->enabled_streams &= ~streams_mask;
2218 
2219 	return 0;
2220 }
2221 
2222 int v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 pad,
2223 				u64 streams_mask)
2224 {
2225 	struct device *dev = sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev;
2226 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
2227 	u64 found_streams = 0;
2228 	unsigned int i;
2229 	int ret;
2230 
2231 	/* A few basic sanity checks first. */
2232 	if (pad >= sd->entity.num_pads)
2233 		return -EINVAL;
2234 
2235 	if (!streams_mask)
2236 		return 0;
2237 
2238 	/* Fallback on .s_stream() if .disable_streams() isn't available. */
2239 	if (!sd->ops->pad || !sd->ops->pad->disable_streams)
2240 		return v4l2_subdev_disable_streams_fallback(sd, pad,
2241 							    streams_mask);
2242 
2243 	state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd);
2244 
2245 	/*
2246 	 * Verify that the requested streams exist and that they are not
2247 	 * already disabled.
2248 	 */
2249 	for (i = 0; i < state->stream_configs.num_configs; ++i) {
2250 		struct v4l2_subdev_stream_config *cfg =
2251 			&state->stream_configs.configs[i];
2252 
2253 		if (cfg->pad != pad || !(streams_mask & BIT_ULL(cfg->stream)))
2254 			continue;
2255 
2256 		found_streams |= BIT_ULL(cfg->stream);
2257 
2258 		if (!cfg->enabled) {
2259 			dev_dbg(dev, "stream %u already disabled on %s:%u\n",
2260 				cfg->stream, sd->entity.name, pad);
2261 			ret = -EALREADY;
2262 			goto done;
2263 		}
2264 	}
2265 
2266 	if (found_streams != streams_mask) {
2267 		dev_dbg(dev, "streams 0x%llx not found on %s:%u\n",
2268 			streams_mask & ~found_streams, sd->entity.name, pad);
2269 		ret = -EINVAL;
2270 		goto done;
2271 	}
2272 
2273 	dev_dbg(dev, "disable streams %u:%#llx\n", pad, streams_mask);
2274 
2275 	/* Call the .disable_streams() operation. */
2276 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, disable_streams, state, pad,
2277 			       streams_mask);
2278 	if (ret) {
2279 		dev_dbg(dev, "disable streams %u:%#llx failed: %d\n", pad,
2280 			streams_mask, ret);
2281 		goto done;
2282 	}
2283 
2284 	/* Mark the streams as disabled. */
2285 	for (i = 0; i < state->stream_configs.num_configs; ++i) {
2286 		struct v4l2_subdev_stream_config *cfg =
2287 			&state->stream_configs.configs[i];
2288 
2289 		if (cfg->pad == pad && (streams_mask & BIT_ULL(cfg->stream)))
2290 			cfg->enabled = false;
2291 	}
2292 
2293 done:
2294 	v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
2295 
2296 	return ret;
2297 }
2298 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_disable_streams);
2299 
2300 int v4l2_subdev_s_stream_helper(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
2301 {
2302 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
2303 	struct v4l2_subdev_route *route;
2304 	struct media_pad *pad;
2305 	u64 source_mask = 0;
2306 	int pad_index = -1;
2307 
2308 	/*
2309 	 * Find the source pad. This helper is meant for subdevs that have a
2310 	 * single source pad, so failures shouldn't happen, but catch them
2311 	 * loudly nonetheless as they indicate a driver bug.
2312 	 */
2313 	media_entity_for_each_pad(&sd->entity, pad) {
2314 		if (pad->flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE) {
2315 			pad_index = pad->index;
2316 			break;
2317 		}
2318 	}
2319 
2320 	if (WARN_ON(pad_index == -1))
2321 		return -EINVAL;
2322 
2323 	/*
2324 	 * As there's a single source pad, just collect all the source streams.
2325 	 */
2326 	state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd);
2327 
2328 	for_each_active_route(&state->routing, route)
2329 		source_mask |= BIT_ULL(route->source_stream);
2330 
2331 	v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
2332 
2333 	if (enable)
2334 		return v4l2_subdev_enable_streams(sd, pad_index, source_mask);
2335 	else
2336 		return v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(sd, pad_index, source_mask);
2337 }
2338 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_s_stream_helper);
2339 
2340 #endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */
2341 
2342 #endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */
2343 
2344 void v4l2_subdev_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops)
2345 {
2346 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sd->list);
2347 	BUG_ON(!ops);
2348 	sd->ops = ops;
2349 	sd->v4l2_dev = NULL;
2350 	sd->flags = 0;
2351 	sd->name[0] = '\0';
2352 	sd->grp_id = 0;
2353 	sd->dev_priv = NULL;
2354 	sd->host_priv = NULL;
2355 	sd->privacy_led = NULL;
2356 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sd->async_subdev_endpoint_list);
2357 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
2358 	sd->entity.name = sd->name;
2359 	sd->entity.obj_type = MEDIA_ENTITY_TYPE_V4L2_SUBDEV;
2360 	sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_V4L2_SUBDEV_UNKNOWN;
2361 #endif
2362 }
2363 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_subdev_init);
2364 
2365 void v4l2_subdev_notify_event(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
2366 			      const struct v4l2_event *ev)
2367 {
2368 	v4l2_event_queue(sd->devnode, ev);
2369 	v4l2_subdev_notify(sd, V4L2_DEVICE_NOTIFY_EVENT, (void *)ev);
2370 }
2371 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_notify_event);
2372 
2373 int v4l2_subdev_get_privacy_led(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
2374 {
2375 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS)
2376 	sd->privacy_led = led_get(sd->dev, "privacy-led");
2377 	if (IS_ERR(sd->privacy_led) && PTR_ERR(sd->privacy_led) != -ENOENT)
2378 		return dev_err_probe(sd->dev, PTR_ERR(sd->privacy_led),
2379 				     "getting privacy LED\n");
2380 
2381 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sd->privacy_led)) {
2382 		mutex_lock(&sd->privacy_led->led_access);
2383 		led_sysfs_disable(sd->privacy_led);
2384 		led_trigger_remove(sd->privacy_led);
2385 		led_set_brightness(sd->privacy_led, 0);
2386 		mutex_unlock(&sd->privacy_led->led_access);
2387 	}
2388 #endif
2389 	return 0;
2390 }
2391 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_get_privacy_led);
2392 
2393 void v4l2_subdev_put_privacy_led(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
2394 {
2395 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS)
2396 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sd->privacy_led)) {
2397 		mutex_lock(&sd->privacy_led->led_access);
2398 		led_sysfs_enable(sd->privacy_led);
2399 		mutex_unlock(&sd->privacy_led->led_access);
2400 		led_put(sd->privacy_led);
2401 	}
2402 #endif
2403 }
2404 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_put_privacy_led);
2405