xref: /linux/drivers/net/gtp.c (revision 44f57d78)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* GTP according to GSM TS 09.60 / 3GPP TS 29.060
3  *
4  * (C) 2012-2014 by sysmocom - s.f.m.c. GmbH
5  * (C) 2016 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
6  *
7  * Author: Harald Welte <hwelte@sysmocom.de>
8  *	   Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
9  *	   Andreas Schultz <aschultz@travelping.com>
10  */
11 
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
16 #include <linux/udp.h>
17 #include <linux/rculist.h>
18 #include <linux/jhash.h>
19 #include <linux/if_tunnel.h>
20 #include <linux/net.h>
21 #include <linux/file.h>
22 #include <linux/gtp.h>
23 
24 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
25 #include <net/protocol.h>
26 #include <net/ip.h>
27 #include <net/udp.h>
28 #include <net/udp_tunnel.h>
29 #include <net/icmp.h>
30 #include <net/xfrm.h>
31 #include <net/genetlink.h>
32 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
33 #include <net/gtp.h>
34 
35 /* An active session for the subscriber. */
36 struct pdp_ctx {
37 	struct hlist_node	hlist_tid;
38 	struct hlist_node	hlist_addr;
39 
40 	union {
41 		u64		tid;
42 		struct {
43 			u64	tid;
44 			u16	flow;
45 		} v0;
46 		struct {
47 			u32	i_tei;
48 			u32	o_tei;
49 		} v1;
50 	} u;
51 	u8			gtp_version;
52 	u16			af;
53 
54 	struct in_addr		ms_addr_ip4;
55 	struct in_addr		peer_addr_ip4;
56 
57 	struct sock		*sk;
58 	struct net_device       *dev;
59 
60 	atomic_t		tx_seq;
61 	struct rcu_head		rcu_head;
62 };
63 
64 /* One instance of the GTP device. */
65 struct gtp_dev {
66 	struct list_head	list;
67 
68 	struct sock		*sk0;
69 	struct sock		*sk1u;
70 
71 	struct net_device	*dev;
72 
73 	unsigned int		role;
74 	unsigned int		hash_size;
75 	struct hlist_head	*tid_hash;
76 	struct hlist_head	*addr_hash;
77 };
78 
79 static unsigned int gtp_net_id __read_mostly;
80 
81 struct gtp_net {
82 	struct list_head gtp_dev_list;
83 };
84 
85 static u32 gtp_h_initval;
86 
87 static void pdp_context_delete(struct pdp_ctx *pctx);
88 
89 static inline u32 gtp0_hashfn(u64 tid)
90 {
91 	u32 *tid32 = (u32 *) &tid;
92 	return jhash_2words(tid32[0], tid32[1], gtp_h_initval);
93 }
94 
95 static inline u32 gtp1u_hashfn(u32 tid)
96 {
97 	return jhash_1word(tid, gtp_h_initval);
98 }
99 
100 static inline u32 ipv4_hashfn(__be32 ip)
101 {
102 	return jhash_1word((__force u32)ip, gtp_h_initval);
103 }
104 
105 /* Resolve a PDP context structure based on the 64bit TID. */
106 static struct pdp_ctx *gtp0_pdp_find(struct gtp_dev *gtp, u64 tid)
107 {
108 	struct hlist_head *head;
109 	struct pdp_ctx *pdp;
110 
111 	head = &gtp->tid_hash[gtp0_hashfn(tid) % gtp->hash_size];
112 
113 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pdp, head, hlist_tid) {
114 		if (pdp->gtp_version == GTP_V0 &&
115 		    pdp->u.v0.tid == tid)
116 			return pdp;
117 	}
118 	return NULL;
119 }
120 
121 /* Resolve a PDP context structure based on the 32bit TEI. */
122 static struct pdp_ctx *gtp1_pdp_find(struct gtp_dev *gtp, u32 tid)
123 {
124 	struct hlist_head *head;
125 	struct pdp_ctx *pdp;
126 
127 	head = &gtp->tid_hash[gtp1u_hashfn(tid) % gtp->hash_size];
128 
129 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pdp, head, hlist_tid) {
130 		if (pdp->gtp_version == GTP_V1 &&
131 		    pdp->u.v1.i_tei == tid)
132 			return pdp;
133 	}
134 	return NULL;
135 }
136 
137 /* Resolve a PDP context based on IPv4 address of MS. */
138 static struct pdp_ctx *ipv4_pdp_find(struct gtp_dev *gtp, __be32 ms_addr)
139 {
140 	struct hlist_head *head;
141 	struct pdp_ctx *pdp;
142 
143 	head = &gtp->addr_hash[ipv4_hashfn(ms_addr) % gtp->hash_size];
144 
145 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pdp, head, hlist_addr) {
146 		if (pdp->af == AF_INET &&
147 		    pdp->ms_addr_ip4.s_addr == ms_addr)
148 			return pdp;
149 	}
150 
151 	return NULL;
152 }
153 
154 static bool gtp_check_ms_ipv4(struct sk_buff *skb, struct pdp_ctx *pctx,
155 				  unsigned int hdrlen, unsigned int role)
156 {
157 	struct iphdr *iph;
158 
159 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdrlen + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
160 		return false;
161 
162 	iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb->data + hdrlen);
163 
164 	if (role == GTP_ROLE_SGSN)
165 		return iph->daddr == pctx->ms_addr_ip4.s_addr;
166 	else
167 		return iph->saddr == pctx->ms_addr_ip4.s_addr;
168 }
169 
170 /* Check if the inner IP address in this packet is assigned to any
171  * existing mobile subscriber.
172  */
173 static bool gtp_check_ms(struct sk_buff *skb, struct pdp_ctx *pctx,
174 			     unsigned int hdrlen, unsigned int role)
175 {
176 	switch (ntohs(skb->protocol)) {
177 	case ETH_P_IP:
178 		return gtp_check_ms_ipv4(skb, pctx, hdrlen, role);
179 	}
180 	return false;
181 }
182 
183 static int gtp_rx(struct pdp_ctx *pctx, struct sk_buff *skb,
184 			unsigned int hdrlen, unsigned int role)
185 {
186 	struct pcpu_sw_netstats *stats;
187 
188 	if (!gtp_check_ms(skb, pctx, hdrlen, role)) {
189 		netdev_dbg(pctx->dev, "No PDP ctx for this MS\n");
190 		return 1;
191 	}
192 
193 	/* Get rid of the GTP + UDP headers. */
194 	if (iptunnel_pull_header(skb, hdrlen, skb->protocol,
195 				 !net_eq(sock_net(pctx->sk), dev_net(pctx->dev))))
196 		return -1;
197 
198 	netdev_dbg(pctx->dev, "forwarding packet from GGSN to uplink\n");
199 
200 	/* Now that the UDP and the GTP header have been removed, set up the
201 	 * new network header. This is required by the upper layer to
202 	 * calculate the transport header.
203 	 */
204 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
205 
206 	skb->dev = pctx->dev;
207 
208 	stats = this_cpu_ptr(pctx->dev->tstats);
209 	u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
210 	stats->rx_packets++;
211 	stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
212 	u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
213 
214 	netif_rx(skb);
215 	return 0;
216 }
217 
218 /* 1 means pass up to the stack, -1 means drop and 0 means decapsulated. */
219 static int gtp0_udp_encap_recv(struct gtp_dev *gtp, struct sk_buff *skb)
220 {
221 	unsigned int hdrlen = sizeof(struct udphdr) +
222 			      sizeof(struct gtp0_header);
223 	struct gtp0_header *gtp0;
224 	struct pdp_ctx *pctx;
225 
226 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdrlen))
227 		return -1;
228 
229 	gtp0 = (struct gtp0_header *)(skb->data + sizeof(struct udphdr));
230 
231 	if ((gtp0->flags >> 5) != GTP_V0)
232 		return 1;
233 
234 	if (gtp0->type != GTP_TPDU)
235 		return 1;
236 
237 	pctx = gtp0_pdp_find(gtp, be64_to_cpu(gtp0->tid));
238 	if (!pctx) {
239 		netdev_dbg(gtp->dev, "No PDP ctx to decap skb=%p\n", skb);
240 		return 1;
241 	}
242 
243 	return gtp_rx(pctx, skb, hdrlen, gtp->role);
244 }
245 
246 static int gtp1u_udp_encap_recv(struct gtp_dev *gtp, struct sk_buff *skb)
247 {
248 	unsigned int hdrlen = sizeof(struct udphdr) +
249 			      sizeof(struct gtp1_header);
250 	struct gtp1_header *gtp1;
251 	struct pdp_ctx *pctx;
252 
253 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdrlen))
254 		return -1;
255 
256 	gtp1 = (struct gtp1_header *)(skb->data + sizeof(struct udphdr));
257 
258 	if ((gtp1->flags >> 5) != GTP_V1)
259 		return 1;
260 
261 	if (gtp1->type != GTP_TPDU)
262 		return 1;
263 
264 	/* From 29.060: "This field shall be present if and only if any one or
265 	 * more of the S, PN and E flags are set.".
266 	 *
267 	 * If any of the bit is set, then the remaining ones also have to be
268 	 * set.
269 	 */
270 	if (gtp1->flags & GTP1_F_MASK)
271 		hdrlen += 4;
272 
273 	/* Make sure the header is larger enough, including extensions. */
274 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdrlen))
275 		return -1;
276 
277 	gtp1 = (struct gtp1_header *)(skb->data + sizeof(struct udphdr));
278 
279 	pctx = gtp1_pdp_find(gtp, ntohl(gtp1->tid));
280 	if (!pctx) {
281 		netdev_dbg(gtp->dev, "No PDP ctx to decap skb=%p\n", skb);
282 		return 1;
283 	}
284 
285 	return gtp_rx(pctx, skb, hdrlen, gtp->role);
286 }
287 
288 static void gtp_encap_destroy(struct sock *sk)
289 {
290 	struct gtp_dev *gtp;
291 
292 	gtp = rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk);
293 	if (gtp) {
294 		udp_sk(sk)->encap_type = 0;
295 		rcu_assign_sk_user_data(sk, NULL);
296 		sock_put(sk);
297 	}
298 }
299 
300 static void gtp_encap_disable_sock(struct sock *sk)
301 {
302 	if (!sk)
303 		return;
304 
305 	gtp_encap_destroy(sk);
306 }
307 
308 static void gtp_encap_disable(struct gtp_dev *gtp)
309 {
310 	gtp_encap_disable_sock(gtp->sk0);
311 	gtp_encap_disable_sock(gtp->sk1u);
312 }
313 
314 /* UDP encapsulation receive handler. See net/ipv4/udp.c.
315  * Return codes: 0: success, <0: error, >0: pass up to userspace UDP socket.
316  */
317 static int gtp_encap_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
318 {
319 	struct gtp_dev *gtp;
320 	int ret = 0;
321 
322 	gtp = rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk);
323 	if (!gtp)
324 		return 1;
325 
326 	netdev_dbg(gtp->dev, "encap_recv sk=%p\n", sk);
327 
328 	switch (udp_sk(sk)->encap_type) {
329 	case UDP_ENCAP_GTP0:
330 		netdev_dbg(gtp->dev, "received GTP0 packet\n");
331 		ret = gtp0_udp_encap_recv(gtp, skb);
332 		break;
333 	case UDP_ENCAP_GTP1U:
334 		netdev_dbg(gtp->dev, "received GTP1U packet\n");
335 		ret = gtp1u_udp_encap_recv(gtp, skb);
336 		break;
337 	default:
338 		ret = -1; /* Shouldn't happen. */
339 	}
340 
341 	switch (ret) {
342 	case 1:
343 		netdev_dbg(gtp->dev, "pass up to the process\n");
344 		break;
345 	case 0:
346 		break;
347 	case -1:
348 		netdev_dbg(gtp->dev, "GTP packet has been dropped\n");
349 		kfree_skb(skb);
350 		ret = 0;
351 		break;
352 	}
353 
354 	return ret;
355 }
356 
357 static int gtp_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
358 {
359 	struct gtp_dev *gtp = netdev_priv(dev);
360 
361 	gtp->dev = dev;
362 
363 	dev->tstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats);
364 	if (!dev->tstats)
365 		return -ENOMEM;
366 
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
370 static void gtp_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
371 {
372 	struct gtp_dev *gtp = netdev_priv(dev);
373 
374 	gtp_encap_disable(gtp);
375 	free_percpu(dev->tstats);
376 }
377 
378 static struct rtable *ip4_route_output_gtp(struct flowi4 *fl4,
379 					   const struct sock *sk,
380 					   __be32 daddr)
381 {
382 	memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4));
383 	fl4->flowi4_oif		= sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
384 	fl4->daddr		= daddr;
385 	fl4->saddr		= inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr;
386 	fl4->flowi4_tos		= RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk);
387 	fl4->flowi4_proto	= sk->sk_protocol;
388 
389 	return ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), fl4);
390 }
391 
392 static inline void gtp0_push_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct pdp_ctx *pctx)
393 {
394 	int payload_len = skb->len;
395 	struct gtp0_header *gtp0;
396 
397 	gtp0 = skb_push(skb, sizeof(*gtp0));
398 
399 	gtp0->flags	= 0x1e; /* v0, GTP-non-prime. */
400 	gtp0->type	= GTP_TPDU;
401 	gtp0->length	= htons(payload_len);
402 	gtp0->seq	= htons((atomic_inc_return(&pctx->tx_seq) - 1) % 0xffff);
403 	gtp0->flow	= htons(pctx->u.v0.flow);
404 	gtp0->number	= 0xff;
405 	gtp0->spare[0]	= gtp0->spare[1] = gtp0->spare[2] = 0xff;
406 	gtp0->tid	= cpu_to_be64(pctx->u.v0.tid);
407 }
408 
409 static inline void gtp1_push_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct pdp_ctx *pctx)
410 {
411 	int payload_len = skb->len;
412 	struct gtp1_header *gtp1;
413 
414 	gtp1 = skb_push(skb, sizeof(*gtp1));
415 
416 	/* Bits    8  7  6  5  4  3  2	1
417 	 *	  +--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+
418 	 *	  |version |PT| 0| E| S|PN|
419 	 *	  +--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+
420 	 *	    0  0  1  1	1  0  0  0
421 	 */
422 	gtp1->flags	= 0x30; /* v1, GTP-non-prime. */
423 	gtp1->type	= GTP_TPDU;
424 	gtp1->length	= htons(payload_len);
425 	gtp1->tid	= htonl(pctx->u.v1.o_tei);
426 
427 	/* TODO: Suppport for extension header, sequence number and N-PDU.
428 	 *	 Update the length field if any of them is available.
429 	 */
430 }
431 
432 struct gtp_pktinfo {
433 	struct sock		*sk;
434 	struct iphdr		*iph;
435 	struct flowi4		fl4;
436 	struct rtable		*rt;
437 	struct pdp_ctx		*pctx;
438 	struct net_device	*dev;
439 	__be16			gtph_port;
440 };
441 
442 static void gtp_push_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct gtp_pktinfo *pktinfo)
443 {
444 	switch (pktinfo->pctx->gtp_version) {
445 	case GTP_V0:
446 		pktinfo->gtph_port = htons(GTP0_PORT);
447 		gtp0_push_header(skb, pktinfo->pctx);
448 		break;
449 	case GTP_V1:
450 		pktinfo->gtph_port = htons(GTP1U_PORT);
451 		gtp1_push_header(skb, pktinfo->pctx);
452 		break;
453 	}
454 }
455 
456 static inline void gtp_set_pktinfo_ipv4(struct gtp_pktinfo *pktinfo,
457 					struct sock *sk, struct iphdr *iph,
458 					struct pdp_ctx *pctx, struct rtable *rt,
459 					struct flowi4 *fl4,
460 					struct net_device *dev)
461 {
462 	pktinfo->sk	= sk;
463 	pktinfo->iph	= iph;
464 	pktinfo->pctx	= pctx;
465 	pktinfo->rt	= rt;
466 	pktinfo->fl4	= *fl4;
467 	pktinfo->dev	= dev;
468 }
469 
470 static int gtp_build_skb_ip4(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
471 			     struct gtp_pktinfo *pktinfo)
472 {
473 	struct gtp_dev *gtp = netdev_priv(dev);
474 	struct pdp_ctx *pctx;
475 	struct rtable *rt;
476 	struct flowi4 fl4;
477 	struct iphdr *iph;
478 	__be16 df;
479 	int mtu;
480 
481 	/* Read the IP destination address and resolve the PDP context.
482 	 * Prepend PDP header with TEI/TID from PDP ctx.
483 	 */
484 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
485 	if (gtp->role == GTP_ROLE_SGSN)
486 		pctx = ipv4_pdp_find(gtp, iph->saddr);
487 	else
488 		pctx = ipv4_pdp_find(gtp, iph->daddr);
489 
490 	if (!pctx) {
491 		netdev_dbg(dev, "no PDP ctx found for %pI4, skip\n",
492 			   &iph->daddr);
493 		return -ENOENT;
494 	}
495 	netdev_dbg(dev, "found PDP context %p\n", pctx);
496 
497 	rt = ip4_route_output_gtp(&fl4, pctx->sk, pctx->peer_addr_ip4.s_addr);
498 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
499 		netdev_dbg(dev, "no route to SSGN %pI4\n",
500 			   &pctx->peer_addr_ip4.s_addr);
501 		dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
502 		goto err;
503 	}
504 
505 	if (rt->dst.dev == dev) {
506 		netdev_dbg(dev, "circular route to SSGN %pI4\n",
507 			   &pctx->peer_addr_ip4.s_addr);
508 		dev->stats.collisions++;
509 		goto err_rt;
510 	}
511 
512 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
513 
514 	/* This is similar to tnl_update_pmtu(). */
515 	df = iph->frag_off;
516 	if (df) {
517 		mtu = dst_mtu(&rt->dst) - dev->hard_header_len -
518 			sizeof(struct iphdr) - sizeof(struct udphdr);
519 		switch (pctx->gtp_version) {
520 		case GTP_V0:
521 			mtu -= sizeof(struct gtp0_header);
522 			break;
523 		case GTP_V1:
524 			mtu -= sizeof(struct gtp1_header);
525 			break;
526 		}
527 	} else {
528 		mtu = dst_mtu(&rt->dst);
529 	}
530 
531 	rt->dst.ops->update_pmtu(&rt->dst, NULL, skb, mtu);
532 
533 	if (!skb_is_gso(skb) && (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) &&
534 	    mtu < ntohs(iph->tot_len)) {
535 		netdev_dbg(dev, "packet too big, fragmentation needed\n");
536 		memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IPCB(skb)));
537 		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED,
538 			  htonl(mtu));
539 		goto err_rt;
540 	}
541 
542 	gtp_set_pktinfo_ipv4(pktinfo, pctx->sk, iph, pctx, rt, &fl4, dev);
543 	gtp_push_header(skb, pktinfo);
544 
545 	return 0;
546 err_rt:
547 	ip_rt_put(rt);
548 err:
549 	return -EBADMSG;
550 }
551 
552 static netdev_tx_t gtp_dev_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
553 {
554 	unsigned int proto = ntohs(skb->protocol);
555 	struct gtp_pktinfo pktinfo;
556 	int err;
557 
558 	/* Ensure there is sufficient headroom. */
559 	if (skb_cow_head(skb, dev->needed_headroom))
560 		goto tx_err;
561 
562 	skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
563 
564 	/* PDP context lookups in gtp_build_skb_*() need rcu read-side lock. */
565 	rcu_read_lock();
566 	switch (proto) {
567 	case ETH_P_IP:
568 		err = gtp_build_skb_ip4(skb, dev, &pktinfo);
569 		break;
570 	default:
571 		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
572 		break;
573 	}
574 	rcu_read_unlock();
575 
576 	if (err < 0)
577 		goto tx_err;
578 
579 	switch (proto) {
580 	case ETH_P_IP:
581 		netdev_dbg(pktinfo.dev, "gtp -> IP src: %pI4 dst: %pI4\n",
582 			   &pktinfo.iph->saddr, &pktinfo.iph->daddr);
583 		udp_tunnel_xmit_skb(pktinfo.rt, pktinfo.sk, skb,
584 				    pktinfo.fl4.saddr, pktinfo.fl4.daddr,
585 				    pktinfo.iph->tos,
586 				    ip4_dst_hoplimit(&pktinfo.rt->dst),
587 				    0,
588 				    pktinfo.gtph_port, pktinfo.gtph_port,
589 				    true, false);
590 		break;
591 	}
592 
593 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
594 tx_err:
595 	dev->stats.tx_errors++;
596 	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
597 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
598 }
599 
600 static const struct net_device_ops gtp_netdev_ops = {
601 	.ndo_init		= gtp_dev_init,
602 	.ndo_uninit		= gtp_dev_uninit,
603 	.ndo_start_xmit		= gtp_dev_xmit,
604 	.ndo_get_stats64	= ip_tunnel_get_stats64,
605 };
606 
607 static void gtp_link_setup(struct net_device *dev)
608 {
609 	dev->netdev_ops		= &gtp_netdev_ops;
610 	dev->needs_free_netdev	= true;
611 
612 	dev->hard_header_len = 0;
613 	dev->addr_len = 0;
614 
615 	/* Zero header length. */
616 	dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE;
617 	dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
618 
619 	dev->priv_flags	|= IFF_NO_QUEUE;
620 	dev->features	|= NETIF_F_LLTX;
621 	netif_keep_dst(dev);
622 
623 	/* Assume largest header, ie. GTPv0. */
624 	dev->needed_headroom	= LL_MAX_HEADER +
625 				  sizeof(struct iphdr) +
626 				  sizeof(struct udphdr) +
627 				  sizeof(struct gtp0_header);
628 }
629 
630 static int gtp_hashtable_new(struct gtp_dev *gtp, int hsize);
631 static void gtp_hashtable_free(struct gtp_dev *gtp);
632 static int gtp_encap_enable(struct gtp_dev *gtp, struct nlattr *data[]);
633 
634 static int gtp_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
635 		       struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
636 		       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
637 {
638 	struct gtp_dev *gtp;
639 	struct gtp_net *gn;
640 	int hashsize, err;
641 
642 	if (!data[IFLA_GTP_FD0] && !data[IFLA_GTP_FD1])
643 		return -EINVAL;
644 
645 	gtp = netdev_priv(dev);
646 
647 	err = gtp_encap_enable(gtp, data);
648 	if (err < 0)
649 		return err;
650 
651 	if (!data[IFLA_GTP_PDP_HASHSIZE])
652 		hashsize = 1024;
653 	else
654 		hashsize = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GTP_PDP_HASHSIZE]);
655 
656 	err = gtp_hashtable_new(gtp, hashsize);
657 	if (err < 0)
658 		goto out_encap;
659 
660 	err = register_netdevice(dev);
661 	if (err < 0) {
662 		netdev_dbg(dev, "failed to register new netdev %d\n", err);
663 		goto out_hashtable;
664 	}
665 
666 	gn = net_generic(dev_net(dev), gtp_net_id);
667 	list_add_rcu(&gtp->list, &gn->gtp_dev_list);
668 
669 	netdev_dbg(dev, "registered new GTP interface\n");
670 
671 	return 0;
672 
673 out_hashtable:
674 	gtp_hashtable_free(gtp);
675 out_encap:
676 	gtp_encap_disable(gtp);
677 	return err;
678 }
679 
680 static void gtp_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
681 {
682 	struct gtp_dev *gtp = netdev_priv(dev);
683 
684 	gtp_encap_disable(gtp);
685 	gtp_hashtable_free(gtp);
686 	list_del_rcu(&gtp->list);
687 	unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
688 }
689 
690 static const struct nla_policy gtp_policy[IFLA_GTP_MAX + 1] = {
691 	[IFLA_GTP_FD0]			= { .type = NLA_U32 },
692 	[IFLA_GTP_FD1]			= { .type = NLA_U32 },
693 	[IFLA_GTP_PDP_HASHSIZE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
694 	[IFLA_GTP_ROLE]			= { .type = NLA_U32 },
695 };
696 
697 static int gtp_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
698 			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
699 {
700 	if (!data)
701 		return -EINVAL;
702 
703 	return 0;
704 }
705 
706 static size_t gtp_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
707 {
708 	return nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32));	/* IFLA_GTP_PDP_HASHSIZE */
709 }
710 
711 static int gtp_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
712 {
713 	struct gtp_dev *gtp = netdev_priv(dev);
714 
715 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_GTP_PDP_HASHSIZE, gtp->hash_size))
716 		goto nla_put_failure;
717 
718 	return 0;
719 
720 nla_put_failure:
721 	return -EMSGSIZE;
722 }
723 
724 static struct rtnl_link_ops gtp_link_ops __read_mostly = {
725 	.kind		= "gtp",
726 	.maxtype	= IFLA_GTP_MAX,
727 	.policy		= gtp_policy,
728 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct gtp_dev),
729 	.setup		= gtp_link_setup,
730 	.validate	= gtp_validate,
731 	.newlink	= gtp_newlink,
732 	.dellink	= gtp_dellink,
733 	.get_size	= gtp_get_size,
734 	.fill_info	= gtp_fill_info,
735 };
736 
737 static int gtp_hashtable_new(struct gtp_dev *gtp, int hsize)
738 {
739 	int i;
740 
741 	gtp->addr_hash = kmalloc_array(hsize, sizeof(struct hlist_head),
742 				       GFP_KERNEL);
743 	if (gtp->addr_hash == NULL)
744 		return -ENOMEM;
745 
746 	gtp->tid_hash = kmalloc_array(hsize, sizeof(struct hlist_head),
747 				      GFP_KERNEL);
748 	if (gtp->tid_hash == NULL)
749 		goto err1;
750 
751 	gtp->hash_size = hsize;
752 
753 	for (i = 0; i < hsize; i++) {
754 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&gtp->addr_hash[i]);
755 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&gtp->tid_hash[i]);
756 	}
757 	return 0;
758 err1:
759 	kfree(gtp->addr_hash);
760 	return -ENOMEM;
761 }
762 
763 static void gtp_hashtable_free(struct gtp_dev *gtp)
764 {
765 	struct pdp_ctx *pctx;
766 	int i;
767 
768 	for (i = 0; i < gtp->hash_size; i++)
769 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pctx, &gtp->tid_hash[i], hlist_tid)
770 			pdp_context_delete(pctx);
771 
772 	synchronize_rcu();
773 	kfree(gtp->addr_hash);
774 	kfree(gtp->tid_hash);
775 }
776 
777 static struct sock *gtp_encap_enable_socket(int fd, int type,
778 					    struct gtp_dev *gtp)
779 {
780 	struct udp_tunnel_sock_cfg tuncfg = {NULL};
781 	struct socket *sock;
782 	struct sock *sk;
783 	int err;
784 
785 	pr_debug("enable gtp on %d, %d\n", fd, type);
786 
787 	sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &err);
788 	if (!sock) {
789 		pr_debug("gtp socket fd=%d not found\n", fd);
790 		return NULL;
791 	}
792 
793 	if (sock->sk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_UDP) {
794 		pr_debug("socket fd=%d not UDP\n", fd);
795 		sk = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
796 		goto out_sock;
797 	}
798 
799 	if (rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sock->sk)) {
800 		sk = ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
801 		goto out_sock;
802 	}
803 
804 	sk = sock->sk;
805 	sock_hold(sk);
806 
807 	tuncfg.sk_user_data = gtp;
808 	tuncfg.encap_type = type;
809 	tuncfg.encap_rcv = gtp_encap_recv;
810 	tuncfg.encap_destroy = gtp_encap_destroy;
811 
812 	setup_udp_tunnel_sock(sock_net(sock->sk), sock, &tuncfg);
813 
814 out_sock:
815 	sockfd_put(sock);
816 	return sk;
817 }
818 
819 static int gtp_encap_enable(struct gtp_dev *gtp, struct nlattr *data[])
820 {
821 	struct sock *sk1u = NULL;
822 	struct sock *sk0 = NULL;
823 	unsigned int role = GTP_ROLE_GGSN;
824 
825 	if (data[IFLA_GTP_FD0]) {
826 		u32 fd0 = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GTP_FD0]);
827 
828 		sk0 = gtp_encap_enable_socket(fd0, UDP_ENCAP_GTP0, gtp);
829 		if (IS_ERR(sk0))
830 			return PTR_ERR(sk0);
831 	}
832 
833 	if (data[IFLA_GTP_FD1]) {
834 		u32 fd1 = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GTP_FD1]);
835 
836 		sk1u = gtp_encap_enable_socket(fd1, UDP_ENCAP_GTP1U, gtp);
837 		if (IS_ERR(sk1u)) {
838 			if (sk0)
839 				gtp_encap_disable_sock(sk0);
840 			return PTR_ERR(sk1u);
841 		}
842 	}
843 
844 	if (data[IFLA_GTP_ROLE]) {
845 		role = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GTP_ROLE]);
846 		if (role > GTP_ROLE_SGSN)
847 			return -EINVAL;
848 	}
849 
850 	gtp->sk0 = sk0;
851 	gtp->sk1u = sk1u;
852 	gtp->role = role;
853 
854 	return 0;
855 }
856 
857 static struct gtp_dev *gtp_find_dev(struct net *src_net, struct nlattr *nla[])
858 {
859 	struct gtp_dev *gtp = NULL;
860 	struct net_device *dev;
861 	struct net *net;
862 
863 	/* Examine the link attributes and figure out which network namespace
864 	 * we are talking about.
865 	 */
866 	if (nla[GTPA_NET_NS_FD])
867 		net = get_net_ns_by_fd(nla_get_u32(nla[GTPA_NET_NS_FD]));
868 	else
869 		net = get_net(src_net);
870 
871 	if (IS_ERR(net))
872 		return NULL;
873 
874 	/* Check if there's an existing gtpX device to configure */
875 	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, nla_get_u32(nla[GTPA_LINK]));
876 	if (dev && dev->netdev_ops == &gtp_netdev_ops)
877 		gtp = netdev_priv(dev);
878 
879 	put_net(net);
880 	return gtp;
881 }
882 
883 static void ipv4_pdp_fill(struct pdp_ctx *pctx, struct genl_info *info)
884 {
885 	pctx->gtp_version = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[GTPA_VERSION]);
886 	pctx->af = AF_INET;
887 	pctx->peer_addr_ip4.s_addr =
888 		nla_get_be32(info->attrs[GTPA_PEER_ADDRESS]);
889 	pctx->ms_addr_ip4.s_addr =
890 		nla_get_be32(info->attrs[GTPA_MS_ADDRESS]);
891 
892 	switch (pctx->gtp_version) {
893 	case GTP_V0:
894 		/* According to TS 09.60, sections 7.5.1 and 7.5.2, the flow
895 		 * label needs to be the same for uplink and downlink packets,
896 		 * so let's annotate this.
897 		 */
898 		pctx->u.v0.tid = nla_get_u64(info->attrs[GTPA_TID]);
899 		pctx->u.v0.flow = nla_get_u16(info->attrs[GTPA_FLOW]);
900 		break;
901 	case GTP_V1:
902 		pctx->u.v1.i_tei = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[GTPA_I_TEI]);
903 		pctx->u.v1.o_tei = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[GTPA_O_TEI]);
904 		break;
905 	default:
906 		break;
907 	}
908 }
909 
910 static int ipv4_pdp_add(struct gtp_dev *gtp, struct sock *sk,
911 			struct genl_info *info)
912 {
913 	struct net_device *dev = gtp->dev;
914 	u32 hash_ms, hash_tid = 0;
915 	struct pdp_ctx *pctx;
916 	bool found = false;
917 	__be32 ms_addr;
918 
919 	ms_addr = nla_get_be32(info->attrs[GTPA_MS_ADDRESS]);
920 	hash_ms = ipv4_hashfn(ms_addr) % gtp->hash_size;
921 
922 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pctx, &gtp->addr_hash[hash_ms], hlist_addr) {
923 		if (pctx->ms_addr_ip4.s_addr == ms_addr) {
924 			found = true;
925 			break;
926 		}
927 	}
928 
929 	if (found) {
930 		if (info->nlhdr->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
931 			return -EEXIST;
932 		if (info->nlhdr->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)
933 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
934 
935 		ipv4_pdp_fill(pctx, info);
936 
937 		if (pctx->gtp_version == GTP_V0)
938 			netdev_dbg(dev, "GTPv0-U: update tunnel id = %llx (pdp %p)\n",
939 				   pctx->u.v0.tid, pctx);
940 		else if (pctx->gtp_version == GTP_V1)
941 			netdev_dbg(dev, "GTPv1-U: update tunnel id = %x/%x (pdp %p)\n",
942 				   pctx->u.v1.i_tei, pctx->u.v1.o_tei, pctx);
943 
944 		return 0;
945 
946 	}
947 
948 	pctx = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pdp_ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
949 	if (pctx == NULL)
950 		return -ENOMEM;
951 
952 	sock_hold(sk);
953 	pctx->sk = sk;
954 	pctx->dev = gtp->dev;
955 	ipv4_pdp_fill(pctx, info);
956 	atomic_set(&pctx->tx_seq, 0);
957 
958 	switch (pctx->gtp_version) {
959 	case GTP_V0:
960 		/* TS 09.60: "The flow label identifies unambiguously a GTP
961 		 * flow.". We use the tid for this instead, I cannot find a
962 		 * situation in which this doesn't unambiguosly identify the
963 		 * PDP context.
964 		 */
965 		hash_tid = gtp0_hashfn(pctx->u.v0.tid) % gtp->hash_size;
966 		break;
967 	case GTP_V1:
968 		hash_tid = gtp1u_hashfn(pctx->u.v1.i_tei) % gtp->hash_size;
969 		break;
970 	}
971 
972 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&pctx->hlist_addr, &gtp->addr_hash[hash_ms]);
973 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&pctx->hlist_tid, &gtp->tid_hash[hash_tid]);
974 
975 	switch (pctx->gtp_version) {
976 	case GTP_V0:
977 		netdev_dbg(dev, "GTPv0-U: new PDP ctx id=%llx ssgn=%pI4 ms=%pI4 (pdp=%p)\n",
978 			   pctx->u.v0.tid, &pctx->peer_addr_ip4,
979 			   &pctx->ms_addr_ip4, pctx);
980 		break;
981 	case GTP_V1:
982 		netdev_dbg(dev, "GTPv1-U: new PDP ctx id=%x/%x ssgn=%pI4 ms=%pI4 (pdp=%p)\n",
983 			   pctx->u.v1.i_tei, pctx->u.v1.o_tei,
984 			   &pctx->peer_addr_ip4, &pctx->ms_addr_ip4, pctx);
985 		break;
986 	}
987 
988 	return 0;
989 }
990 
991 static void pdp_context_free(struct rcu_head *head)
992 {
993 	struct pdp_ctx *pctx = container_of(head, struct pdp_ctx, rcu_head);
994 
995 	sock_put(pctx->sk);
996 	kfree(pctx);
997 }
998 
999 static void pdp_context_delete(struct pdp_ctx *pctx)
1000 {
1001 	hlist_del_rcu(&pctx->hlist_tid);
1002 	hlist_del_rcu(&pctx->hlist_addr);
1003 	call_rcu(&pctx->rcu_head, pdp_context_free);
1004 }
1005 
1006 static int gtp_genl_new_pdp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
1007 {
1008 	unsigned int version;
1009 	struct gtp_dev *gtp;
1010 	struct sock *sk;
1011 	int err;
1012 
1013 	if (!info->attrs[GTPA_VERSION] ||
1014 	    !info->attrs[GTPA_LINK] ||
1015 	    !info->attrs[GTPA_PEER_ADDRESS] ||
1016 	    !info->attrs[GTPA_MS_ADDRESS])
1017 		return -EINVAL;
1018 
1019 	version = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[GTPA_VERSION]);
1020 
1021 	switch (version) {
1022 	case GTP_V0:
1023 		if (!info->attrs[GTPA_TID] ||
1024 		    !info->attrs[GTPA_FLOW])
1025 			return -EINVAL;
1026 		break;
1027 	case GTP_V1:
1028 		if (!info->attrs[GTPA_I_TEI] ||
1029 		    !info->attrs[GTPA_O_TEI])
1030 			return -EINVAL;
1031 		break;
1032 
1033 	default:
1034 		return -EINVAL;
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	rcu_read_lock();
1038 
1039 	gtp = gtp_find_dev(sock_net(skb->sk), info->attrs);
1040 	if (!gtp) {
1041 		err = -ENODEV;
1042 		goto out_unlock;
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	if (version == GTP_V0)
1046 		sk = gtp->sk0;
1047 	else if (version == GTP_V1)
1048 		sk = gtp->sk1u;
1049 	else
1050 		sk = NULL;
1051 
1052 	if (!sk) {
1053 		err = -ENODEV;
1054 		goto out_unlock;
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	err = ipv4_pdp_add(gtp, sk, info);
1058 
1059 out_unlock:
1060 	rcu_read_unlock();
1061 	return err;
1062 }
1063 
1064 static struct pdp_ctx *gtp_find_pdp_by_link(struct net *net,
1065 					    struct nlattr *nla[])
1066 {
1067 	struct gtp_dev *gtp;
1068 
1069 	gtp = gtp_find_dev(net, nla);
1070 	if (!gtp)
1071 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1072 
1073 	if (nla[GTPA_MS_ADDRESS]) {
1074 		__be32 ip = nla_get_be32(nla[GTPA_MS_ADDRESS]);
1075 
1076 		return ipv4_pdp_find(gtp, ip);
1077 	} else if (nla[GTPA_VERSION]) {
1078 		u32 gtp_version = nla_get_u32(nla[GTPA_VERSION]);
1079 
1080 		if (gtp_version == GTP_V0 && nla[GTPA_TID])
1081 			return gtp0_pdp_find(gtp, nla_get_u64(nla[GTPA_TID]));
1082 		else if (gtp_version == GTP_V1 && nla[GTPA_I_TEI])
1083 			return gtp1_pdp_find(gtp, nla_get_u32(nla[GTPA_I_TEI]));
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1087 }
1088 
1089 static struct pdp_ctx *gtp_find_pdp(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla[])
1090 {
1091 	struct pdp_ctx *pctx;
1092 
1093 	if (nla[GTPA_LINK])
1094 		pctx = gtp_find_pdp_by_link(net, nla);
1095 	else
1096 		pctx = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1097 
1098 	if (!pctx)
1099 		pctx = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1100 
1101 	return pctx;
1102 }
1103 
1104 static int gtp_genl_del_pdp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
1105 {
1106 	struct pdp_ctx *pctx;
1107 	int err = 0;
1108 
1109 	if (!info->attrs[GTPA_VERSION])
1110 		return -EINVAL;
1111 
1112 	rcu_read_lock();
1113 
1114 	pctx = gtp_find_pdp(sock_net(skb->sk), info->attrs);
1115 	if (IS_ERR(pctx)) {
1116 		err = PTR_ERR(pctx);
1117 		goto out_unlock;
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	if (pctx->gtp_version == GTP_V0)
1121 		netdev_dbg(pctx->dev, "GTPv0-U: deleting tunnel id = %llx (pdp %p)\n",
1122 			   pctx->u.v0.tid, pctx);
1123 	else if (pctx->gtp_version == GTP_V1)
1124 		netdev_dbg(pctx->dev, "GTPv1-U: deleting tunnel id = %x/%x (pdp %p)\n",
1125 			   pctx->u.v1.i_tei, pctx->u.v1.o_tei, pctx);
1126 
1127 	pdp_context_delete(pctx);
1128 
1129 out_unlock:
1130 	rcu_read_unlock();
1131 	return err;
1132 }
1133 
1134 static struct genl_family gtp_genl_family;
1135 
1136 static int gtp_genl_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 snd_portid, u32 snd_seq,
1137 			      u32 type, struct pdp_ctx *pctx)
1138 {
1139 	void *genlh;
1140 
1141 	genlh = genlmsg_put(skb, snd_portid, snd_seq, &gtp_genl_family, 0,
1142 			    type);
1143 	if (genlh == NULL)
1144 		goto nlmsg_failure;
1145 
1146 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, GTPA_VERSION, pctx->gtp_version) ||
1147 	    nla_put_be32(skb, GTPA_PEER_ADDRESS, pctx->peer_addr_ip4.s_addr) ||
1148 	    nla_put_be32(skb, GTPA_MS_ADDRESS, pctx->ms_addr_ip4.s_addr))
1149 		goto nla_put_failure;
1150 
1151 	switch (pctx->gtp_version) {
1152 	case GTP_V0:
1153 		if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, GTPA_TID, pctx->u.v0.tid, GTPA_PAD) ||
1154 		    nla_put_u16(skb, GTPA_FLOW, pctx->u.v0.flow))
1155 			goto nla_put_failure;
1156 		break;
1157 	case GTP_V1:
1158 		if (nla_put_u32(skb, GTPA_I_TEI, pctx->u.v1.i_tei) ||
1159 		    nla_put_u32(skb, GTPA_O_TEI, pctx->u.v1.o_tei))
1160 			goto nla_put_failure;
1161 		break;
1162 	}
1163 	genlmsg_end(skb, genlh);
1164 	return 0;
1165 
1166 nlmsg_failure:
1167 nla_put_failure:
1168 	genlmsg_cancel(skb, genlh);
1169 	return -EMSGSIZE;
1170 }
1171 
1172 static int gtp_genl_get_pdp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
1173 {
1174 	struct pdp_ctx *pctx = NULL;
1175 	struct sk_buff *skb2;
1176 	int err;
1177 
1178 	if (!info->attrs[GTPA_VERSION])
1179 		return -EINVAL;
1180 
1181 	rcu_read_lock();
1182 
1183 	pctx = gtp_find_pdp(sock_net(skb->sk), info->attrs);
1184 	if (IS_ERR(pctx)) {
1185 		err = PTR_ERR(pctx);
1186 		goto err_unlock;
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	skb2 = genlmsg_new(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
1190 	if (skb2 == NULL) {
1191 		err = -ENOMEM;
1192 		goto err_unlock;
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	err = gtp_genl_fill_info(skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
1196 				 info->snd_seq, info->nlhdr->nlmsg_type, pctx);
1197 	if (err < 0)
1198 		goto err_unlock_free;
1199 
1200 	rcu_read_unlock();
1201 	return genlmsg_unicast(genl_info_net(info), skb2, info->snd_portid);
1202 
1203 err_unlock_free:
1204 	kfree_skb(skb2);
1205 err_unlock:
1206 	rcu_read_unlock();
1207 	return err;
1208 }
1209 
1210 static int gtp_genl_dump_pdp(struct sk_buff *skb,
1211 				struct netlink_callback *cb)
1212 {
1213 	struct gtp_dev *last_gtp = (struct gtp_dev *)cb->args[2], *gtp;
1214 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1215 	struct gtp_net *gn = net_generic(net, gtp_net_id);
1216 	unsigned long tid = cb->args[1];
1217 	int i, k = cb->args[0], ret;
1218 	struct pdp_ctx *pctx;
1219 
1220 	if (cb->args[4])
1221 		return 0;
1222 
1223 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(gtp, &gn->gtp_dev_list, list) {
1224 		if (last_gtp && last_gtp != gtp)
1225 			continue;
1226 		else
1227 			last_gtp = NULL;
1228 
1229 		for (i = k; i < gtp->hash_size; i++) {
1230 			hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pctx, &gtp->tid_hash[i], hlist_tid) {
1231 				if (tid && tid != pctx->u.tid)
1232 					continue;
1233 				else
1234 					tid = 0;
1235 
1236 				ret = gtp_genl_fill_info(skb,
1237 							 NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
1238 							 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
1239 							 cb->nlh->nlmsg_type, pctx);
1240 				if (ret < 0) {
1241 					cb->args[0] = i;
1242 					cb->args[1] = pctx->u.tid;
1243 					cb->args[2] = (unsigned long)gtp;
1244 					goto out;
1245 				}
1246 			}
1247 		}
1248 	}
1249 	cb->args[4] = 1;
1250 out:
1251 	return skb->len;
1252 }
1253 
1254 static const struct nla_policy gtp_genl_policy[GTPA_MAX + 1] = {
1255 	[GTPA_LINK]		= { .type = NLA_U32, },
1256 	[GTPA_VERSION]		= { .type = NLA_U32, },
1257 	[GTPA_TID]		= { .type = NLA_U64, },
1258 	[GTPA_PEER_ADDRESS]	= { .type = NLA_U32, },
1259 	[GTPA_MS_ADDRESS]	= { .type = NLA_U32, },
1260 	[GTPA_FLOW]		= { .type = NLA_U16, },
1261 	[GTPA_NET_NS_FD]	= { .type = NLA_U32, },
1262 	[GTPA_I_TEI]		= { .type = NLA_U32, },
1263 	[GTPA_O_TEI]		= { .type = NLA_U32, },
1264 };
1265 
1266 static const struct genl_ops gtp_genl_ops[] = {
1267 	{
1268 		.cmd = GTP_CMD_NEWPDP,
1269 		.validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
1270 		.doit = gtp_genl_new_pdp,
1271 		.flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM,
1272 	},
1273 	{
1274 		.cmd = GTP_CMD_DELPDP,
1275 		.validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
1276 		.doit = gtp_genl_del_pdp,
1277 		.flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM,
1278 	},
1279 	{
1280 		.cmd = GTP_CMD_GETPDP,
1281 		.validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
1282 		.doit = gtp_genl_get_pdp,
1283 		.dumpit = gtp_genl_dump_pdp,
1284 		.flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM,
1285 	},
1286 };
1287 
1288 static struct genl_family gtp_genl_family __ro_after_init = {
1289 	.name		= "gtp",
1290 	.version	= 0,
1291 	.hdrsize	= 0,
1292 	.maxattr	= GTPA_MAX,
1293 	.policy = gtp_genl_policy,
1294 	.netnsok	= true,
1295 	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
1296 	.ops		= gtp_genl_ops,
1297 	.n_ops		= ARRAY_SIZE(gtp_genl_ops),
1298 };
1299 
1300 static int __net_init gtp_net_init(struct net *net)
1301 {
1302 	struct gtp_net *gn = net_generic(net, gtp_net_id);
1303 
1304 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gn->gtp_dev_list);
1305 	return 0;
1306 }
1307 
1308 static void __net_exit gtp_net_exit(struct net *net)
1309 {
1310 	struct gtp_net *gn = net_generic(net, gtp_net_id);
1311 	struct gtp_dev *gtp;
1312 	LIST_HEAD(list);
1313 
1314 	rtnl_lock();
1315 	list_for_each_entry(gtp, &gn->gtp_dev_list, list)
1316 		gtp_dellink(gtp->dev, &list);
1317 
1318 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
1319 	rtnl_unlock();
1320 }
1321 
1322 static struct pernet_operations gtp_net_ops = {
1323 	.init	= gtp_net_init,
1324 	.exit	= gtp_net_exit,
1325 	.id	= &gtp_net_id,
1326 	.size	= sizeof(struct gtp_net),
1327 };
1328 
1329 static int __init gtp_init(void)
1330 {
1331 	int err;
1332 
1333 	get_random_bytes(&gtp_h_initval, sizeof(gtp_h_initval));
1334 
1335 	err = rtnl_link_register(&gtp_link_ops);
1336 	if (err < 0)
1337 		goto error_out;
1338 
1339 	err = genl_register_family(&gtp_genl_family);
1340 	if (err < 0)
1341 		goto unreg_rtnl_link;
1342 
1343 	err = register_pernet_subsys(&gtp_net_ops);
1344 	if (err < 0)
1345 		goto unreg_genl_family;
1346 
1347 	pr_info("GTP module loaded (pdp ctx size %zd bytes)\n",
1348 		sizeof(struct pdp_ctx));
1349 	return 0;
1350 
1351 unreg_genl_family:
1352 	genl_unregister_family(&gtp_genl_family);
1353 unreg_rtnl_link:
1354 	rtnl_link_unregister(&gtp_link_ops);
1355 error_out:
1356 	pr_err("error loading GTP module loaded\n");
1357 	return err;
1358 }
1359 late_initcall(gtp_init);
1360 
1361 static void __exit gtp_fini(void)
1362 {
1363 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&gtp_net_ops);
1364 	genl_unregister_family(&gtp_genl_family);
1365 	rtnl_link_unregister(&gtp_link_ops);
1366 
1367 	pr_info("GTP module unloaded\n");
1368 }
1369 module_exit(gtp_fini);
1370 
1371 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1372 MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <hwelte@sysmocom.de>");
1373 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Interface driver for GTP encapsulated traffic");
1374 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("gtp");
1375 MODULE_ALIAS_GENL_FAMILY("gtp");
1376