xref: /linux/drivers/net/phy/phy-core.c (revision 2da68a77)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Core PHY library, taken from phy.c
4  */
5 #include <linux/export.h>
6 #include <linux/phy.h>
7 #include <linux/of.h>
8 
9 /**
10  * phy_speed_to_str - Return a string representing the PHY link speed
11  *
12  * @speed: Speed of the link
13  */
14 const char *phy_speed_to_str(int speed)
15 {
16 	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS != 93,
17 		"Enum ethtool_link_mode_bit_indices and phylib are out of sync. "
18 		"If a speed or mode has been added please update phy_speed_to_str "
19 		"and the PHY settings array.\n");
20 
21 	switch (speed) {
22 	case SPEED_10:
23 		return "10Mbps";
24 	case SPEED_100:
25 		return "100Mbps";
26 	case SPEED_1000:
27 		return "1Gbps";
28 	case SPEED_2500:
29 		return "2.5Gbps";
30 	case SPEED_5000:
31 		return "5Gbps";
32 	case SPEED_10000:
33 		return "10Gbps";
34 	case SPEED_14000:
35 		return "14Gbps";
36 	case SPEED_20000:
37 		return "20Gbps";
38 	case SPEED_25000:
39 		return "25Gbps";
40 	case SPEED_40000:
41 		return "40Gbps";
42 	case SPEED_50000:
43 		return "50Gbps";
44 	case SPEED_56000:
45 		return "56Gbps";
46 	case SPEED_100000:
47 		return "100Gbps";
48 	case SPEED_200000:
49 		return "200Gbps";
50 	case SPEED_400000:
51 		return "400Gbps";
52 	case SPEED_UNKNOWN:
53 		return "Unknown";
54 	default:
55 		return "Unsupported (update phy-core.c)";
56 	}
57 }
58 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_speed_to_str);
59 
60 /**
61  * phy_duplex_to_str - Return string describing the duplex
62  *
63  * @duplex: Duplex setting to describe
64  */
65 const char *phy_duplex_to_str(unsigned int duplex)
66 {
67 	if (duplex == DUPLEX_HALF)
68 		return "Half";
69 	if (duplex == DUPLEX_FULL)
70 		return "Full";
71 	if (duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN)
72 		return "Unknown";
73 	return "Unsupported (update phy-core.c)";
74 }
75 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_duplex_to_str);
76 
77 /**
78  * phy_rate_matching_to_str - Return a string describing the rate matching
79  *
80  * @rate_matching: Type of rate matching to describe
81  */
82 const char *phy_rate_matching_to_str(int rate_matching)
83 {
84 	switch (rate_matching) {
85 	case RATE_MATCH_NONE:
86 		return "none";
87 	case RATE_MATCH_PAUSE:
88 		return "pause";
89 	case RATE_MATCH_CRS:
90 		return "crs";
91 	case RATE_MATCH_OPEN_LOOP:
92 		return "open-loop";
93 	}
94 	return "Unsupported (update phy-core.c)";
95 }
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_rate_matching_to_str);
97 
98 /**
99  * phy_interface_num_ports - Return the number of links that can be carried by
100  *			     a given MAC-PHY physical link. Returns 0 if this is
101  *			     unknown, the number of links else.
102  *
103  * @interface: The interface mode we want to get the number of ports
104  */
105 int phy_interface_num_ports(phy_interface_t interface)
106 {
107 	switch (interface) {
108 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA:
109 		return 0;
110 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_INTERNAL:
111 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII:
112 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII:
113 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TBI:
114 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_REVMII:
115 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RMII:
116 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_REVRMII:
117 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII:
118 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID:
119 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID:
120 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID:
121 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RTBI:
122 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XGMII:
123 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XLGMII:
124 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA:
125 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TRGMII:
126 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_USXGMII:
127 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII:
128 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SMII:
129 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX:
130 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX:
131 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_5GBASER:
132 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER:
133 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_25GBASER:
134 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GKR:
135 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_100BASEX:
136 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RXAUI:
137 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XAUI:
138 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEKX:
139 		return 1;
140 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII:
141 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QUSGMII:
142 		return 4;
143 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX:
144 		WARN_ONCE(1, "PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX isn't a valid interface mode");
145 		return 0;
146 	}
147 	return 0;
148 }
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_interface_num_ports);
150 
151 /* A mapping of all SUPPORTED settings to speed/duplex.  This table
152  * must be grouped by speed and sorted in descending match priority
153  * - iow, descending speed.
154  */
155 
156 #define PHY_SETTING(s, d, b) { .speed = SPEED_ ## s, .duplex = DUPLEX_ ## d, \
157 			       .bit = ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_ ## b ## _BIT}
158 
159 static const struct phy_setting settings[] = {
160 	/* 400G */
161 	PHY_SETTING( 400000, FULL, 400000baseCR8_Full		),
162 	PHY_SETTING( 400000, FULL, 400000baseKR8_Full		),
163 	PHY_SETTING( 400000, FULL, 400000baseLR8_ER8_FR8_Full	),
164 	PHY_SETTING( 400000, FULL, 400000baseDR8_Full		),
165 	PHY_SETTING( 400000, FULL, 400000baseSR8_Full		),
166 	PHY_SETTING( 400000, FULL, 400000baseCR4_Full		),
167 	PHY_SETTING( 400000, FULL, 400000baseKR4_Full		),
168 	PHY_SETTING( 400000, FULL, 400000baseLR4_ER4_FR4_Full	),
169 	PHY_SETTING( 400000, FULL, 400000baseDR4_Full		),
170 	PHY_SETTING( 400000, FULL, 400000baseSR4_Full		),
171 	/* 200G */
172 	PHY_SETTING( 200000, FULL, 200000baseCR4_Full		),
173 	PHY_SETTING( 200000, FULL, 200000baseKR4_Full		),
174 	PHY_SETTING( 200000, FULL, 200000baseLR4_ER4_FR4_Full	),
175 	PHY_SETTING( 200000, FULL, 200000baseDR4_Full		),
176 	PHY_SETTING( 200000, FULL, 200000baseSR4_Full		),
177 	PHY_SETTING( 200000, FULL, 200000baseCR2_Full		),
178 	PHY_SETTING( 200000, FULL, 200000baseKR2_Full		),
179 	PHY_SETTING( 200000, FULL, 200000baseLR2_ER2_FR2_Full	),
180 	PHY_SETTING( 200000, FULL, 200000baseDR2_Full		),
181 	PHY_SETTING( 200000, FULL, 200000baseSR2_Full		),
182 	/* 100G */
183 	PHY_SETTING( 100000, FULL, 100000baseCR4_Full		),
184 	PHY_SETTING( 100000, FULL, 100000baseKR4_Full		),
185 	PHY_SETTING( 100000, FULL, 100000baseLR4_ER4_Full	),
186 	PHY_SETTING( 100000, FULL, 100000baseSR4_Full		),
187 	PHY_SETTING( 100000, FULL, 100000baseCR2_Full		),
188 	PHY_SETTING( 100000, FULL, 100000baseKR2_Full		),
189 	PHY_SETTING( 100000, FULL, 100000baseLR2_ER2_FR2_Full	),
190 	PHY_SETTING( 100000, FULL, 100000baseDR2_Full		),
191 	PHY_SETTING( 100000, FULL, 100000baseSR2_Full		),
192 	PHY_SETTING( 100000, FULL, 100000baseCR_Full		),
193 	PHY_SETTING( 100000, FULL, 100000baseKR_Full		),
194 	PHY_SETTING( 100000, FULL, 100000baseLR_ER_FR_Full	),
195 	PHY_SETTING( 100000, FULL, 100000baseDR_Full		),
196 	PHY_SETTING( 100000, FULL, 100000baseSR_Full		),
197 	/* 56G */
198 	PHY_SETTING(  56000, FULL,  56000baseCR4_Full	  	),
199 	PHY_SETTING(  56000, FULL,  56000baseKR4_Full	  	),
200 	PHY_SETTING(  56000, FULL,  56000baseLR4_Full	  	),
201 	PHY_SETTING(  56000, FULL,  56000baseSR4_Full	  	),
202 	/* 50G */
203 	PHY_SETTING(  50000, FULL,  50000baseCR2_Full		),
204 	PHY_SETTING(  50000, FULL,  50000baseKR2_Full		),
205 	PHY_SETTING(  50000, FULL,  50000baseSR2_Full		),
206 	PHY_SETTING(  50000, FULL,  50000baseCR_Full		),
207 	PHY_SETTING(  50000, FULL,  50000baseKR_Full		),
208 	PHY_SETTING(  50000, FULL,  50000baseLR_ER_FR_Full	),
209 	PHY_SETTING(  50000, FULL,  50000baseDR_Full		),
210 	PHY_SETTING(  50000, FULL,  50000baseSR_Full		),
211 	/* 40G */
212 	PHY_SETTING(  40000, FULL,  40000baseCR4_Full		),
213 	PHY_SETTING(  40000, FULL,  40000baseKR4_Full		),
214 	PHY_SETTING(  40000, FULL,  40000baseLR4_Full		),
215 	PHY_SETTING(  40000, FULL,  40000baseSR4_Full		),
216 	/* 25G */
217 	PHY_SETTING(  25000, FULL,  25000baseCR_Full		),
218 	PHY_SETTING(  25000, FULL,  25000baseKR_Full		),
219 	PHY_SETTING(  25000, FULL,  25000baseSR_Full		),
220 	/* 20G */
221 	PHY_SETTING(  20000, FULL,  20000baseKR2_Full		),
222 	PHY_SETTING(  20000, FULL,  20000baseMLD2_Full		),
223 	/* 10G */
224 	PHY_SETTING(  10000, FULL,  10000baseCR_Full		),
225 	PHY_SETTING(  10000, FULL,  10000baseER_Full		),
226 	PHY_SETTING(  10000, FULL,  10000baseKR_Full		),
227 	PHY_SETTING(  10000, FULL,  10000baseKX4_Full		),
228 	PHY_SETTING(  10000, FULL,  10000baseLR_Full		),
229 	PHY_SETTING(  10000, FULL,  10000baseLRM_Full		),
230 	PHY_SETTING(  10000, FULL,  10000baseR_FEC		),
231 	PHY_SETTING(  10000, FULL,  10000baseSR_Full		),
232 	PHY_SETTING(  10000, FULL,  10000baseT_Full		),
233 	/* 5G */
234 	PHY_SETTING(   5000, FULL,   5000baseT_Full		),
235 	/* 2.5G */
236 	PHY_SETTING(   2500, FULL,   2500baseT_Full		),
237 	PHY_SETTING(   2500, FULL,   2500baseX_Full		),
238 	/* 1G */
239 	PHY_SETTING(   1000, FULL,   1000baseT_Full		),
240 	PHY_SETTING(   1000, HALF,   1000baseT_Half		),
241 	PHY_SETTING(   1000, FULL,   1000baseT1_Full		),
242 	PHY_SETTING(   1000, FULL,   1000baseX_Full		),
243 	PHY_SETTING(   1000, FULL,   1000baseKX_Full		),
244 	/* 100M */
245 	PHY_SETTING(    100, FULL,    100baseT_Full		),
246 	PHY_SETTING(    100, FULL,    100baseT1_Full		),
247 	PHY_SETTING(    100, HALF,    100baseT_Half		),
248 	PHY_SETTING(    100, HALF,    100baseFX_Half		),
249 	PHY_SETTING(    100, FULL,    100baseFX_Full		),
250 	/* 10M */
251 	PHY_SETTING(     10, FULL,     10baseT_Full		),
252 	PHY_SETTING(     10, HALF,     10baseT_Half		),
253 	PHY_SETTING(     10, FULL,     10baseT1L_Full		),
254 };
255 #undef PHY_SETTING
256 
257 /**
258  * phy_lookup_setting - lookup a PHY setting
259  * @speed: speed to match
260  * @duplex: duplex to match
261  * @mask: allowed link modes
262  * @exact: an exact match is required
263  *
264  * Search the settings array for a setting that matches the speed and
265  * duplex, and which is supported.
266  *
267  * If @exact is unset, either an exact match or %NULL for no match will
268  * be returned.
269  *
270  * If @exact is set, an exact match, the fastest supported setting at
271  * or below the specified speed, the slowest supported setting, or if
272  * they all fail, %NULL will be returned.
273  */
274 const struct phy_setting *
275 phy_lookup_setting(int speed, int duplex, const unsigned long *mask, bool exact)
276 {
277 	const struct phy_setting *p, *match = NULL, *last = NULL;
278 	int i;
279 
280 	for (i = 0, p = settings; i < ARRAY_SIZE(settings); i++, p++) {
281 		if (p->bit < __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS &&
282 		    test_bit(p->bit, mask)) {
283 			last = p;
284 			if (p->speed == speed && p->duplex == duplex) {
285 				/* Exact match for speed and duplex */
286 				match = p;
287 				break;
288 			} else if (!exact) {
289 				if (!match && p->speed <= speed)
290 					/* Candidate */
291 					match = p;
292 
293 				if (p->speed < speed)
294 					break;
295 			}
296 		}
297 	}
298 
299 	if (!match && !exact)
300 		match = last;
301 
302 	return match;
303 }
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_lookup_setting);
305 
306 size_t phy_speeds(unsigned int *speeds, size_t size,
307 		  unsigned long *mask)
308 {
309 	size_t count;
310 	int i;
311 
312 	for (i = 0, count = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(settings) && count < size; i++)
313 		if (settings[i].bit < __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS &&
314 		    test_bit(settings[i].bit, mask) &&
315 		    (count == 0 || speeds[count - 1] != settings[i].speed))
316 			speeds[count++] = settings[i].speed;
317 
318 	return count;
319 }
320 
321 static void __set_linkmode_max_speed(u32 max_speed, unsigned long *addr)
322 {
323 	const struct phy_setting *p;
324 	int i;
325 
326 	for (i = 0, p = settings; i < ARRAY_SIZE(settings); i++, p++) {
327 		if (p->speed > max_speed)
328 			linkmode_clear_bit(p->bit, addr);
329 		else
330 			break;
331 	}
332 }
333 
334 static void __set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
335 {
336 	__set_linkmode_max_speed(max_speed, phydev->supported);
337 }
338 
339 /**
340  * phy_set_max_speed - Set the maximum speed the PHY should support
341  *
342  * @phydev: The phy_device struct
343  * @max_speed: Maximum speed
344  *
345  * The PHY might be more capable than the MAC. For example a Fast Ethernet
346  * is connected to a 1G PHY. This function allows the MAC to indicate its
347  * maximum speed, and so limit what the PHY will advertise.
348  */
349 void phy_set_max_speed(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
350 {
351 	__set_phy_supported(phydev, max_speed);
352 
353 	phy_advertise_supported(phydev);
354 }
355 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_max_speed);
356 
357 void of_set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev)
358 {
359 	struct device_node *node = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node;
360 	u32 max_speed;
361 
362 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO))
363 		return;
364 
365 	if (!node)
366 		return;
367 
368 	if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "max-speed", &max_speed))
369 		__set_phy_supported(phydev, max_speed);
370 }
371 
372 void of_set_phy_eee_broken(struct phy_device *phydev)
373 {
374 	struct device_node *node = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node;
375 	u32 broken = 0;
376 
377 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO))
378 		return;
379 
380 	if (!node)
381 		return;
382 
383 	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-100tx"))
384 		broken |= MDIO_EEE_100TX;
385 	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-1000t"))
386 		broken |= MDIO_EEE_1000T;
387 	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gt"))
388 		broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GT;
389 	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-1000kx"))
390 		broken |= MDIO_EEE_1000KX;
391 	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gkx4"))
392 		broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GKX4;
393 	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gkr"))
394 		broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GKR;
395 
396 	phydev->eee_broken_modes = broken;
397 }
398 
399 /**
400  * phy_resolve_aneg_pause - Determine pause autoneg results
401  *
402  * @phydev: The phy_device struct
403  *
404  * Once autoneg has completed the local pause settings can be
405  * resolved.  Determine if pause and asymmetric pause should be used
406  * by the MAC.
407  */
408 
409 void phy_resolve_aneg_pause(struct phy_device *phydev)
410 {
411 	if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) {
412 		phydev->pause = linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
413 						  phydev->lp_advertising);
414 		phydev->asym_pause = linkmode_test_bit(
415 			ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
416 			phydev->lp_advertising);
417 	}
418 }
419 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_resolve_aneg_pause);
420 
421 /**
422  * phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode - resolve the advertisements into PHY settings
423  * @phydev: The phy_device struct
424  *
425  * Resolve our and the link partner advertisements into their corresponding
426  * speed and duplex. If full duplex was negotiated, extract the pause mode
427  * from the link partner mask.
428  */
429 void phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode(struct phy_device *phydev)
430 {
431 	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(common);
432 	int i;
433 
434 	linkmode_and(common, phydev->lp_advertising, phydev->advertising);
435 
436 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(settings); i++)
437 		if (test_bit(settings[i].bit, common)) {
438 			phydev->speed = settings[i].speed;
439 			phydev->duplex = settings[i].duplex;
440 			break;
441 		}
442 
443 	phy_resolve_aneg_pause(phydev);
444 }
445 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode);
446 
447 /**
448  * phy_check_downshift - check whether downshift occurred
449  * @phydev: The phy_device struct
450  *
451  * Check whether a downshift to a lower speed occurred. If this should be the
452  * case warn the user.
453  * Prerequisite for detecting downshift is that PHY driver implements the
454  * read_status callback and sets phydev->speed to the actual link speed.
455  */
456 void phy_check_downshift(struct phy_device *phydev)
457 {
458 	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(common);
459 	int i, speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
460 
461 	phydev->downshifted_rate = 0;
462 
463 	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE ||
464 	    phydev->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN)
465 		return;
466 
467 	linkmode_and(common, phydev->lp_advertising, phydev->advertising);
468 
469 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(settings); i++)
470 		if (test_bit(settings[i].bit, common)) {
471 			speed = settings[i].speed;
472 			break;
473 		}
474 
475 	if (speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN || phydev->speed >= speed)
476 		return;
477 
478 	phydev_warn(phydev, "Downshift occurred from negotiated speed %s to actual speed %s, check cabling!\n",
479 		    phy_speed_to_str(speed), phy_speed_to_str(phydev->speed));
480 
481 	phydev->downshifted_rate = 1;
482 }
483 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_check_downshift);
484 
485 static int phy_resolve_min_speed(struct phy_device *phydev, bool fdx_only)
486 {
487 	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(common);
488 	int i = ARRAY_SIZE(settings);
489 
490 	linkmode_and(common, phydev->lp_advertising, phydev->advertising);
491 
492 	while (--i >= 0) {
493 		if (test_bit(settings[i].bit, common)) {
494 			if (fdx_only && settings[i].duplex != DUPLEX_FULL)
495 				continue;
496 			return settings[i].speed;
497 		}
498 	}
499 
500 	return SPEED_UNKNOWN;
501 }
502 
503 int phy_speed_down_core(struct phy_device *phydev)
504 {
505 	int min_common_speed = phy_resolve_min_speed(phydev, true);
506 
507 	if (min_common_speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN)
508 		return -EINVAL;
509 
510 	__set_linkmode_max_speed(min_common_speed, phydev->advertising);
511 
512 	return 0;
513 }
514 
515 static void mmd_phy_indirect(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_addr, int devad,
516 			     u16 regnum)
517 {
518 	/* Write the desired MMD Devad */
519 	__mdiobus_write(bus, phy_addr, MII_MMD_CTRL, devad);
520 
521 	/* Write the desired MMD register address */
522 	__mdiobus_write(bus, phy_addr, MII_MMD_DATA, regnum);
523 
524 	/* Select the Function : DATA with no post increment */
525 	__mdiobus_write(bus, phy_addr, MII_MMD_CTRL,
526 			devad | MII_MMD_CTRL_NOINCR);
527 }
528 
529 /**
530  * __phy_read_mmd - Convenience function for reading a register
531  * from an MMD on a given PHY.
532  * @phydev: The phy_device struct
533  * @devad: The MMD to read from (0..31)
534  * @regnum: The register on the MMD to read (0..65535)
535  *
536  * Same rules as for __phy_read();
537  */
538 int __phy_read_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, u32 regnum)
539 {
540 	int val;
541 
542 	if (regnum > (u16)~0 || devad > 32)
543 		return -EINVAL;
544 
545 	if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->read_mmd) {
546 		val = phydev->drv->read_mmd(phydev, devad, regnum);
547 	} else if (phydev->is_c45) {
548 		val = __mdiobus_c45_read(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr,
549 					 devad, regnum);
550 	} else {
551 		struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
552 		int phy_addr = phydev->mdio.addr;
553 
554 		mmd_phy_indirect(bus, phy_addr, devad, regnum);
555 
556 		/* Read the content of the MMD's selected register */
557 		val = __mdiobus_read(bus, phy_addr, MII_MMD_DATA);
558 	}
559 	return val;
560 }
561 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__phy_read_mmd);
562 
563 /**
564  * phy_read_mmd - Convenience function for reading a register
565  * from an MMD on a given PHY.
566  * @phydev: The phy_device struct
567  * @devad: The MMD to read from
568  * @regnum: The register on the MMD to read
569  *
570  * Same rules as for phy_read();
571  */
572 int phy_read_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, u32 regnum)
573 {
574 	int ret;
575 
576 	phy_lock_mdio_bus(phydev);
577 	ret = __phy_read_mmd(phydev, devad, regnum);
578 	phy_unlock_mdio_bus(phydev);
579 
580 	return ret;
581 }
582 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_read_mmd);
583 
584 /**
585  * __phy_write_mmd - Convenience function for writing a register
586  * on an MMD on a given PHY.
587  * @phydev: The phy_device struct
588  * @devad: The MMD to read from
589  * @regnum: The register on the MMD to read
590  * @val: value to write to @regnum
591  *
592  * Same rules as for __phy_write();
593  */
594 int __phy_write_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, u32 regnum, u16 val)
595 {
596 	int ret;
597 
598 	if (regnum > (u16)~0 || devad > 32)
599 		return -EINVAL;
600 
601 	if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->write_mmd) {
602 		ret = phydev->drv->write_mmd(phydev, devad, regnum, val);
603 	} else if (phydev->is_c45) {
604 		ret = __mdiobus_c45_write(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr,
605 					  devad, regnum, val);
606 	} else {
607 		struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
608 		int phy_addr = phydev->mdio.addr;
609 
610 		mmd_phy_indirect(bus, phy_addr, devad, regnum);
611 
612 		/* Write the data into MMD's selected register */
613 		__mdiobus_write(bus, phy_addr, MII_MMD_DATA, val);
614 
615 		ret = 0;
616 	}
617 	return ret;
618 }
619 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__phy_write_mmd);
620 
621 /**
622  * phy_write_mmd - Convenience function for writing a register
623  * on an MMD on a given PHY.
624  * @phydev: The phy_device struct
625  * @devad: The MMD to read from
626  * @regnum: The register on the MMD to read
627  * @val: value to write to @regnum
628  *
629  * Same rules as for phy_write();
630  */
631 int phy_write_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, u32 regnum, u16 val)
632 {
633 	int ret;
634 
635 	phy_lock_mdio_bus(phydev);
636 	ret = __phy_write_mmd(phydev, devad, regnum, val);
637 	phy_unlock_mdio_bus(phydev);
638 
639 	return ret;
640 }
641 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_write_mmd);
642 
643 /**
644  * phy_modify_changed - Function for modifying a PHY register
645  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
646  * @regnum: register number to modify
647  * @mask: bit mask of bits to clear
648  * @set: new value of bits set in mask to write to @regnum
649  *
650  * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
651  * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
652  * to conclude the operation.
653  *
654  * Returns negative errno, 0 if there was no change, and 1 in case of change
655  */
656 int phy_modify_changed(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum, u16 mask, u16 set)
657 {
658 	int ret;
659 
660 	phy_lock_mdio_bus(phydev);
661 	ret = __phy_modify_changed(phydev, regnum, mask, set);
662 	phy_unlock_mdio_bus(phydev);
663 
664 	return ret;
665 }
666 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_modify_changed);
667 
668 /**
669  * __phy_modify - Convenience function for modifying a PHY register
670  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
671  * @regnum: register number to modify
672  * @mask: bit mask of bits to clear
673  * @set: new value of bits set in mask to write to @regnum
674  *
675  * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
676  * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
677  * to conclude the operation.
678  */
679 int __phy_modify(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum, u16 mask, u16 set)
680 {
681 	int ret;
682 
683 	ret = __phy_modify_changed(phydev, regnum, mask, set);
684 
685 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
686 }
687 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__phy_modify);
688 
689 /**
690  * phy_modify - Convenience function for modifying a given PHY register
691  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
692  * @regnum: register number to write
693  * @mask: bit mask of bits to clear
694  * @set: new value of bits set in mask to write to @regnum
695  *
696  * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
697  * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
698  * to conclude the operation.
699  */
700 int phy_modify(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum, u16 mask, u16 set)
701 {
702 	int ret;
703 
704 	phy_lock_mdio_bus(phydev);
705 	ret = __phy_modify(phydev, regnum, mask, set);
706 	phy_unlock_mdio_bus(phydev);
707 
708 	return ret;
709 }
710 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_modify);
711 
712 /**
713  * __phy_modify_mmd_changed - Function for modifying a register on MMD
714  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
715  * @devad: the MMD containing register to modify
716  * @regnum: register number to modify
717  * @mask: bit mask of bits to clear
718  * @set: new value of bits set in mask to write to @regnum
719  *
720  * Unlocked helper function which allows a MMD register to be modified as
721  * new register value = (old register value & ~mask) | set
722  *
723  * Returns negative errno, 0 if there was no change, and 1 in case of change
724  */
725 int __phy_modify_mmd_changed(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, u32 regnum,
726 			     u16 mask, u16 set)
727 {
728 	int new, ret;
729 
730 	ret = __phy_read_mmd(phydev, devad, regnum);
731 	if (ret < 0)
732 		return ret;
733 
734 	new = (ret & ~mask) | set;
735 	if (new == ret)
736 		return 0;
737 
738 	ret = __phy_write_mmd(phydev, devad, regnum, new);
739 
740 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 1;
741 }
742 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__phy_modify_mmd_changed);
743 
744 /**
745  * phy_modify_mmd_changed - Function for modifying a register on MMD
746  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
747  * @devad: the MMD containing register to modify
748  * @regnum: register number to modify
749  * @mask: bit mask of bits to clear
750  * @set: new value of bits set in mask to write to @regnum
751  *
752  * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
753  * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
754  * to conclude the operation.
755  *
756  * Returns negative errno, 0 if there was no change, and 1 in case of change
757  */
758 int phy_modify_mmd_changed(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, u32 regnum,
759 			   u16 mask, u16 set)
760 {
761 	int ret;
762 
763 	phy_lock_mdio_bus(phydev);
764 	ret = __phy_modify_mmd_changed(phydev, devad, regnum, mask, set);
765 	phy_unlock_mdio_bus(phydev);
766 
767 	return ret;
768 }
769 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_modify_mmd_changed);
770 
771 /**
772  * __phy_modify_mmd - Convenience function for modifying a register on MMD
773  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
774  * @devad: the MMD containing register to modify
775  * @regnum: register number to modify
776  * @mask: bit mask of bits to clear
777  * @set: new value of bits set in mask to write to @regnum
778  *
779  * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
780  * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
781  * to conclude the operation.
782  */
783 int __phy_modify_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, u32 regnum,
784 		     u16 mask, u16 set)
785 {
786 	int ret;
787 
788 	ret = __phy_modify_mmd_changed(phydev, devad, regnum, mask, set);
789 
790 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
791 }
792 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__phy_modify_mmd);
793 
794 /**
795  * phy_modify_mmd - Convenience function for modifying a register on MMD
796  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
797  * @devad: the MMD containing register to modify
798  * @regnum: register number to modify
799  * @mask: bit mask of bits to clear
800  * @set: new value of bits set in mask to write to @regnum
801  *
802  * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
803  * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
804  * to conclude the operation.
805  */
806 int phy_modify_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, u32 regnum,
807 		   u16 mask, u16 set)
808 {
809 	int ret;
810 
811 	phy_lock_mdio_bus(phydev);
812 	ret = __phy_modify_mmd(phydev, devad, regnum, mask, set);
813 	phy_unlock_mdio_bus(phydev);
814 
815 	return ret;
816 }
817 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_modify_mmd);
818 
819 static int __phy_read_page(struct phy_device *phydev)
820 {
821 	if (WARN_ONCE(!phydev->drv->read_page, "read_page callback not available, PHY driver not loaded?\n"))
822 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
823 
824 	return phydev->drv->read_page(phydev);
825 }
826 
827 static int __phy_write_page(struct phy_device *phydev, int page)
828 {
829 	if (WARN_ONCE(!phydev->drv->write_page, "write_page callback not available, PHY driver not loaded?\n"))
830 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
831 
832 	return phydev->drv->write_page(phydev, page);
833 }
834 
835 /**
836  * phy_save_page() - take the bus lock and save the current page
837  * @phydev: a pointer to a &struct phy_device
838  *
839  * Take the MDIO bus lock, and return the current page number. On error,
840  * returns a negative errno. phy_restore_page() must always be called
841  * after this, irrespective of success or failure of this call.
842  */
843 int phy_save_page(struct phy_device *phydev)
844 {
845 	phy_lock_mdio_bus(phydev);
846 	return __phy_read_page(phydev);
847 }
848 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_save_page);
849 
850 /**
851  * phy_select_page() - take the bus lock, save the current page, and set a page
852  * @phydev: a pointer to a &struct phy_device
853  * @page: desired page
854  *
855  * Take the MDIO bus lock to protect against concurrent access, save the
856  * current PHY page, and set the current page.  On error, returns a
857  * negative errno, otherwise returns the previous page number.
858  * phy_restore_page() must always be called after this, irrespective
859  * of success or failure of this call.
860  */
861 int phy_select_page(struct phy_device *phydev, int page)
862 {
863 	int ret, oldpage;
864 
865 	oldpage = ret = phy_save_page(phydev);
866 	if (ret < 0)
867 		return ret;
868 
869 	if (oldpage != page) {
870 		ret = __phy_write_page(phydev, page);
871 		if (ret < 0)
872 			return ret;
873 	}
874 
875 	return oldpage;
876 }
877 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_select_page);
878 
879 /**
880  * phy_restore_page() - restore the page register and release the bus lock
881  * @phydev: a pointer to a &struct phy_device
882  * @oldpage: the old page, return value from phy_save_page() or phy_select_page()
883  * @ret: operation's return code
884  *
885  * Release the MDIO bus lock, restoring @oldpage if it is a valid page.
886  * This function propagates the earliest error code from the group of
887  * operations.
888  *
889  * Returns:
890  *   @oldpage if it was a negative value, otherwise
891  *   @ret if it was a negative errno value, otherwise
892  *   phy_write_page()'s negative value if it were in error, otherwise
893  *   @ret.
894  */
895 int phy_restore_page(struct phy_device *phydev, int oldpage, int ret)
896 {
897 	int r;
898 
899 	if (oldpage >= 0) {
900 		r = __phy_write_page(phydev, oldpage);
901 
902 		/* Propagate the operation return code if the page write
903 		 * was successful.
904 		 */
905 		if (ret >= 0 && r < 0)
906 			ret = r;
907 	} else {
908 		/* Propagate the phy page selection error code */
909 		ret = oldpage;
910 	}
911 
912 	phy_unlock_mdio_bus(phydev);
913 
914 	return ret;
915 }
916 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_restore_page);
917 
918 /**
919  * phy_read_paged() - Convenience function for reading a paged register
920  * @phydev: a pointer to a &struct phy_device
921  * @page: the page for the phy
922  * @regnum: register number
923  *
924  * Same rules as for phy_read().
925  */
926 int phy_read_paged(struct phy_device *phydev, int page, u32 regnum)
927 {
928 	int ret = 0, oldpage;
929 
930 	oldpage = phy_select_page(phydev, page);
931 	if (oldpage >= 0)
932 		ret = __phy_read(phydev, regnum);
933 
934 	return phy_restore_page(phydev, oldpage, ret);
935 }
936 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_read_paged);
937 
938 /**
939  * phy_write_paged() - Convenience function for writing a paged register
940  * @phydev: a pointer to a &struct phy_device
941  * @page: the page for the phy
942  * @regnum: register number
943  * @val: value to write
944  *
945  * Same rules as for phy_write().
946  */
947 int phy_write_paged(struct phy_device *phydev, int page, u32 regnum, u16 val)
948 {
949 	int ret = 0, oldpage;
950 
951 	oldpage = phy_select_page(phydev, page);
952 	if (oldpage >= 0)
953 		ret = __phy_write(phydev, regnum, val);
954 
955 	return phy_restore_page(phydev, oldpage, ret);
956 }
957 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_write_paged);
958 
959 /**
960  * phy_modify_paged_changed() - Function for modifying a paged register
961  * @phydev: a pointer to a &struct phy_device
962  * @page: the page for the phy
963  * @regnum: register number
964  * @mask: bit mask of bits to clear
965  * @set: bit mask of bits to set
966  *
967  * Returns negative errno, 0 if there was no change, and 1 in case of change
968  */
969 int phy_modify_paged_changed(struct phy_device *phydev, int page, u32 regnum,
970 			     u16 mask, u16 set)
971 {
972 	int ret = 0, oldpage;
973 
974 	oldpage = phy_select_page(phydev, page);
975 	if (oldpage >= 0)
976 		ret = __phy_modify_changed(phydev, regnum, mask, set);
977 
978 	return phy_restore_page(phydev, oldpage, ret);
979 }
980 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_modify_paged_changed);
981 
982 /**
983  * phy_modify_paged() - Convenience function for modifying a paged register
984  * @phydev: a pointer to a &struct phy_device
985  * @page: the page for the phy
986  * @regnum: register number
987  * @mask: bit mask of bits to clear
988  * @set: bit mask of bits to set
989  *
990  * Same rules as for phy_read() and phy_write().
991  */
992 int phy_modify_paged(struct phy_device *phydev, int page, u32 regnum,
993 		     u16 mask, u16 set)
994 {
995 	int ret = phy_modify_paged_changed(phydev, page, regnum, mask, set);
996 
997 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
998 }
999 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_modify_paged);
1000