xref: /linux/drivers/platform/x86/msi-wmi.c (revision 44f57d78)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * MSI WMI hotkeys
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2009 Novell <trenn@suse.de>
6  *
7  * Most stuff taken over from hp-wmi
8  */
9 
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/input.h>
14 #include <linux/input/sparse-keymap.h>
15 #include <linux/acpi.h>
16 #include <linux/backlight.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <acpi/video.h>
20 
21 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>");
22 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MSI laptop WMI hotkeys driver");
23 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
24 
25 #define DRV_NAME "msi-wmi"
26 
27 #define MSIWMI_BIOS_GUID "551A1F84-FBDD-4125-91DB-3EA8F44F1D45"
28 #define MSIWMI_MSI_EVENT_GUID "B6F3EEF2-3D2F-49DC-9DE3-85BCE18C62F2"
29 #define MSIWMI_WIND_EVENT_GUID "5B3CC38A-40D9-7245-8AE6-1145B751BE3F"
30 
31 MODULE_ALIAS("wmi:" MSIWMI_BIOS_GUID);
32 MODULE_ALIAS("wmi:" MSIWMI_MSI_EVENT_GUID);
33 MODULE_ALIAS("wmi:" MSIWMI_WIND_EVENT_GUID);
34 
35 enum msi_scancodes {
36 	/* Generic MSI keys (not present on MSI Wind) */
37 	MSI_KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP	= 0xD0,
38 	MSI_KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN,
39 	MSI_KEY_VOLUMEUP,
40 	MSI_KEY_VOLUMEDOWN,
41 	MSI_KEY_MUTE,
42 	/* MSI Wind keys */
43 	WIND_KEY_TOUCHPAD	= 0x08,	/* Fn+F3 touchpad toggle */
44 	WIND_KEY_BLUETOOTH	= 0x56,	/* Fn+F11 Bluetooth toggle */
45 	WIND_KEY_CAMERA,		/* Fn+F6 webcam toggle */
46 	WIND_KEY_WLAN		= 0x5f,	/* Fn+F11 Wi-Fi toggle */
47 	WIND_KEY_TURBO,			/* Fn+F10 turbo mode toggle */
48 	WIND_KEY_ECO		= 0x69,	/* Fn+F10 ECO mode toggle */
49 };
50 static struct key_entry msi_wmi_keymap[] = {
51 	{ KE_KEY, MSI_KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP,		{KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP} },
52 	{ KE_KEY, MSI_KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN,	{KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN} },
53 	{ KE_KEY, MSI_KEY_VOLUMEUP,		{KEY_VOLUMEUP} },
54 	{ KE_KEY, MSI_KEY_VOLUMEDOWN,		{KEY_VOLUMEDOWN} },
55 	{ KE_KEY, MSI_KEY_MUTE,			{KEY_MUTE} },
56 
57 	/* These keys work without WMI. Ignore them to avoid double keycodes */
58 	{ KE_IGNORE, WIND_KEY_TOUCHPAD,		{KEY_TOUCHPAD_TOGGLE} },
59 	{ KE_IGNORE, WIND_KEY_BLUETOOTH,	{KEY_BLUETOOTH} },
60 	{ KE_IGNORE, WIND_KEY_CAMERA,		{KEY_CAMERA} },
61 	{ KE_IGNORE, WIND_KEY_WLAN,		{KEY_WLAN} },
62 
63 	/* These are unknown WMI events found on MSI Wind */
64 	{ KE_IGNORE, 0x00 },
65 	{ KE_IGNORE, 0x62 },
66 	{ KE_IGNORE, 0x63 },
67 
68 	/* These are MSI Wind keys that should be handled via WMI */
69 	{ KE_KEY, WIND_KEY_TURBO,		{KEY_PROG1} },
70 	{ KE_KEY, WIND_KEY_ECO,			{KEY_PROG2} },
71 
72 	{ KE_END, 0 }
73 };
74 
75 static ktime_t last_pressed;
76 
77 static const struct {
78 	const char *guid;
79 	bool quirk_last_pressed;
80 } *event_wmi, event_wmis[] = {
81 	{ MSIWMI_MSI_EVENT_GUID, true },
82 	{ MSIWMI_WIND_EVENT_GUID, false },
83 };
84 
85 static struct backlight_device *backlight;
86 
87 static int backlight_map[] = { 0x00, 0x33, 0x66, 0x99, 0xCC, 0xFF };
88 
89 static struct input_dev *msi_wmi_input_dev;
90 
91 static int msi_wmi_query_block(int instance, int *ret)
92 {
93 	acpi_status status;
94 	union acpi_object *obj;
95 
96 	struct acpi_buffer output = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
97 
98 	status = wmi_query_block(MSIWMI_BIOS_GUID, instance, &output);
99 
100 	obj = output.pointer;
101 
102 	if (!obj || obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
103 		if (obj) {
104 			pr_err("query block returned object "
105 			       "type: %d - buffer length:%d\n", obj->type,
106 			       obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER ?
107 			       obj->buffer.length : 0);
108 		}
109 		kfree(obj);
110 		return -EINVAL;
111 	}
112 	*ret = obj->integer.value;
113 	kfree(obj);
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
117 static int msi_wmi_set_block(int instance, int value)
118 {
119 	acpi_status status;
120 
121 	struct acpi_buffer input = { sizeof(int), &value };
122 
123 	pr_debug("Going to set block of instance: %d - value: %d\n",
124 		 instance, value);
125 
126 	status = wmi_set_block(MSIWMI_BIOS_GUID, instance, &input);
127 
128 	return ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 0 : 1;
129 }
130 
131 static int bl_get(struct backlight_device *bd)
132 {
133 	int level, err, ret;
134 
135 	/* Instance 1 is "get backlight", cmp with DSDT */
136 	err = msi_wmi_query_block(1, &ret);
137 	if (err) {
138 		pr_err("Could not query backlight: %d\n", err);
139 		return -EINVAL;
140 	}
141 	pr_debug("Get: Query block returned: %d\n", ret);
142 	for (level = 0; level < ARRAY_SIZE(backlight_map); level++) {
143 		if (backlight_map[level] == ret) {
144 			pr_debug("Current backlight level: 0x%X - index: %d\n",
145 				 backlight_map[level], level);
146 			break;
147 		}
148 	}
149 	if (level == ARRAY_SIZE(backlight_map)) {
150 		pr_err("get: Invalid brightness value: 0x%X\n", ret);
151 		return -EINVAL;
152 	}
153 	return level;
154 }
155 
156 static int bl_set_status(struct backlight_device *bd)
157 {
158 	int bright = bd->props.brightness;
159 	if (bright >= ARRAY_SIZE(backlight_map) || bright < 0)
160 		return -EINVAL;
161 
162 	/* Instance 0 is "set backlight" */
163 	return msi_wmi_set_block(0, backlight_map[bright]);
164 }
165 
166 static const struct backlight_ops msi_backlight_ops = {
167 	.get_brightness	= bl_get,
168 	.update_status	= bl_set_status,
169 };
170 
171 static void msi_wmi_notify(u32 value, void *context)
172 {
173 	struct acpi_buffer response = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
174 	struct key_entry *key;
175 	union acpi_object *obj;
176 	acpi_status status;
177 
178 	status = wmi_get_event_data(value, &response);
179 	if (status != AE_OK) {
180 		pr_info("bad event status 0x%x\n", status);
181 		return;
182 	}
183 
184 	obj = (union acpi_object *)response.pointer;
185 
186 	if (obj && obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
187 		int eventcode = obj->integer.value;
188 		pr_debug("Eventcode: 0x%x\n", eventcode);
189 		key = sparse_keymap_entry_from_scancode(msi_wmi_input_dev,
190 				eventcode);
191 		if (!key) {
192 			pr_info("Unknown key pressed - %x\n", eventcode);
193 			goto msi_wmi_notify_exit;
194 		}
195 
196 		if (event_wmi->quirk_last_pressed) {
197 			ktime_t cur = ktime_get_real();
198 			ktime_t diff = ktime_sub(cur, last_pressed);
199 			/* Ignore event if any event happened in a 50 ms
200 			   timeframe -> Key press may result in 10-20 GPEs */
201 			if (ktime_to_us(diff) < 1000 * 50) {
202 				pr_debug("Suppressed key event 0x%X - "
203 					 "Last press was %lld us ago\n",
204 					 key->code, ktime_to_us(diff));
205 				goto msi_wmi_notify_exit;
206 			}
207 			last_pressed = cur;
208 		}
209 
210 		if (key->type == KE_KEY &&
211 		/* Brightness is served via acpi video driver */
212 		(backlight ||
213 		(key->code != MSI_KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP &&
214 		key->code != MSI_KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN))) {
215 			pr_debug("Send key: 0x%X - Input layer keycode: %d\n",
216 				 key->code, key->keycode);
217 			sparse_keymap_report_entry(msi_wmi_input_dev, key, 1,
218 						   true);
219 		}
220 	} else
221 		pr_info("Unknown event received\n");
222 
223 msi_wmi_notify_exit:
224 	kfree(response.pointer);
225 }
226 
227 static int __init msi_wmi_backlight_setup(void)
228 {
229 	int err;
230 	struct backlight_properties props;
231 
232 	memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct backlight_properties));
233 	props.type = BACKLIGHT_PLATFORM;
234 	props.max_brightness = ARRAY_SIZE(backlight_map) - 1;
235 	backlight = backlight_device_register(DRV_NAME, NULL, NULL,
236 					      &msi_backlight_ops,
237 					      &props);
238 	if (IS_ERR(backlight))
239 		return PTR_ERR(backlight);
240 
241 	err = bl_get(NULL);
242 	if (err < 0) {
243 		backlight_device_unregister(backlight);
244 		return err;
245 	}
246 
247 	backlight->props.brightness = err;
248 
249 	return 0;
250 }
251 
252 static int __init msi_wmi_input_setup(void)
253 {
254 	int err;
255 
256 	msi_wmi_input_dev = input_allocate_device();
257 	if (!msi_wmi_input_dev)
258 		return -ENOMEM;
259 
260 	msi_wmi_input_dev->name = "MSI WMI hotkeys";
261 	msi_wmi_input_dev->phys = "wmi/input0";
262 	msi_wmi_input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
263 
264 	err = sparse_keymap_setup(msi_wmi_input_dev, msi_wmi_keymap, NULL);
265 	if (err)
266 		goto err_free_dev;
267 
268 	err = input_register_device(msi_wmi_input_dev);
269 
270 	if (err)
271 		goto err_free_dev;
272 
273 	last_pressed = 0;
274 
275 	return 0;
276 
277 err_free_dev:
278 	input_free_device(msi_wmi_input_dev);
279 	return err;
280 }
281 
282 static int __init msi_wmi_init(void)
283 {
284 	int err;
285 	int i;
286 
287 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_wmis); i++) {
288 		if (!wmi_has_guid(event_wmis[i].guid))
289 			continue;
290 
291 		err = msi_wmi_input_setup();
292 		if (err) {
293 			pr_err("Unable to setup input device\n");
294 			return err;
295 		}
296 
297 		err = wmi_install_notify_handler(event_wmis[i].guid,
298 			msi_wmi_notify, NULL);
299 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(err)) {
300 			pr_err("Unable to setup WMI notify handler\n");
301 			goto err_free_input;
302 		}
303 
304 		pr_debug("Event handler installed\n");
305 		event_wmi = &event_wmis[i];
306 		break;
307 	}
308 
309 	if (wmi_has_guid(MSIWMI_BIOS_GUID) &&
310 	    acpi_video_get_backlight_type() == acpi_backlight_vendor) {
311 		err = msi_wmi_backlight_setup();
312 		if (err) {
313 			pr_err("Unable to setup backlight device\n");
314 			goto err_uninstall_handler;
315 		}
316 		pr_debug("Backlight device created\n");
317 	}
318 
319 	if (!event_wmi && !backlight) {
320 		pr_err("This machine doesn't have neither MSI-hotkeys nor backlight through WMI\n");
321 		return -ENODEV;
322 	}
323 
324 	return 0;
325 
326 err_uninstall_handler:
327 	if (event_wmi)
328 		wmi_remove_notify_handler(event_wmi->guid);
329 err_free_input:
330 	if (event_wmi)
331 		input_unregister_device(msi_wmi_input_dev);
332 	return err;
333 }
334 
335 static void __exit msi_wmi_exit(void)
336 {
337 	if (event_wmi) {
338 		wmi_remove_notify_handler(event_wmi->guid);
339 		input_unregister_device(msi_wmi_input_dev);
340 	}
341 	backlight_device_unregister(backlight);
342 }
343 
344 module_init(msi_wmi_init);
345 module_exit(msi_wmi_exit);
346