xref: /linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-twl-led.c (revision 908fc4c2)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Driver for TWL4030/6030 Pulse Width Modulator used as LED driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments
6  * Author: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
7  *
8  * This driver is a complete rewrite of the former pwm-twl6030.c authorded by:
9  * Hemanth V <hemanthv@ti.com>
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <linux/pwm.h>
16 #include <linux/mfd/twl.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 
19 /*
20  * This driver handles the PWM driven LED terminals of TWL4030 and TWL6030.
21  * To generate the signal on TWL4030:
22  *  - LEDA uses PWMA
23  *  - LEDB uses PWMB
24  * TWL6030 has one LED pin with dedicated LEDPWM
25  */
26 
27 #define TWL4030_LED_MAX		0x7f
28 #define TWL6030_LED_MAX		0xff
29 
30 /* Registers, bits and macro for TWL4030 */
31 #define TWL4030_LEDEN_REG	0x00
32 #define TWL4030_PWMA_REG	0x01
33 
34 #define TWL4030_LEDXON		(1 << 0)
35 #define TWL4030_LEDXPWM		(1 << 4)
36 #define TWL4030_LED_PINS	(TWL4030_LEDXON | TWL4030_LEDXPWM)
37 #define TWL4030_LED_TOGGLE(led, x)	((x) << (led))
38 
39 /* Register, bits and macro for TWL6030 */
40 #define TWL6030_LED_PWM_CTRL1	0xf4
41 #define TWL6030_LED_PWM_CTRL2	0xf5
42 
43 #define TWL6040_LED_MODE_HW	0x00
44 #define TWL6040_LED_MODE_ON	0x01
45 #define TWL6040_LED_MODE_OFF	0x02
46 #define TWL6040_LED_MODE_MASK	0x03
47 
48 struct twl_pwmled_chip {
49 	struct pwm_chip chip;
50 	struct mutex mutex;
51 };
52 
53 static inline struct twl_pwmled_chip *to_twl(struct pwm_chip *chip)
54 {
55 	return container_of(chip, struct twl_pwmled_chip, chip);
56 }
57 
58 static int twl4030_pwmled_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
59 			      int duty_ns, int period_ns)
60 {
61 	int duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_UP(duty_ns * TWL4030_LED_MAX, period_ns) + 1;
62 	u8 pwm_config[2] = { 1, 0 };
63 	int base, ret;
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * To configure the duty period:
67 	 * On-cycle is set to 1 (the minimum allowed value)
68 	 * The off time of 0 is not configurable, so the mapping is:
69 	 * 0 -> off cycle = 2,
70 	 * 1 -> off cycle = 2,
71 	 * 2 -> off cycle = 3,
72 	 * 126 - > off cycle 127,
73 	 * 127 - > off cycle 1
74 	 * When on cycle == off cycle the PWM will be always on
75 	 */
76 	if (duty_cycle == 1)
77 		duty_cycle = 2;
78 	else if (duty_cycle > TWL4030_LED_MAX)
79 		duty_cycle = 1;
80 
81 	base = pwm->hwpwm * 2 + TWL4030_PWMA_REG;
82 
83 	pwm_config[1] = duty_cycle;
84 
85 	ret = twl_i2c_write(TWL4030_MODULE_LED, pwm_config, base, 2);
86 	if (ret < 0)
87 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to configure PWM\n", pwm->label);
88 
89 	return ret;
90 }
91 
92 static int twl4030_pwmled_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
93 {
94 	struct twl_pwmled_chip *twl = to_twl(chip);
95 	int ret;
96 	u8 val;
97 
98 	mutex_lock(&twl->mutex);
99 	ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_LED, &val, TWL4030_LEDEN_REG);
100 	if (ret < 0) {
101 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to read LEDEN\n", pwm->label);
102 		goto out;
103 	}
104 
105 	val |= TWL4030_LED_TOGGLE(pwm->hwpwm, TWL4030_LED_PINS);
106 
107 	ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_LED, val, TWL4030_LEDEN_REG);
108 	if (ret < 0)
109 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to enable PWM\n", pwm->label);
110 
111 out:
112 	mutex_unlock(&twl->mutex);
113 	return ret;
114 }
115 
116 static void twl4030_pwmled_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip,
117 				   struct pwm_device *pwm)
118 {
119 	struct twl_pwmled_chip *twl = to_twl(chip);
120 	int ret;
121 	u8 val;
122 
123 	mutex_lock(&twl->mutex);
124 	ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_LED, &val, TWL4030_LEDEN_REG);
125 	if (ret < 0) {
126 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to read LEDEN\n", pwm->label);
127 		goto out;
128 	}
129 
130 	val &= ~TWL4030_LED_TOGGLE(pwm->hwpwm, TWL4030_LED_PINS);
131 
132 	ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_LED, val, TWL4030_LEDEN_REG);
133 	if (ret < 0)
134 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to disable PWM\n", pwm->label);
135 
136 out:
137 	mutex_unlock(&twl->mutex);
138 }
139 
140 static int twl4030_pwmled_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
141 				const struct pwm_state *state)
142 {
143 	int ret;
144 
145 	if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
146 		return -EINVAL;
147 
148 	if (!state->enabled) {
149 		if (pwm->state.enabled)
150 			twl4030_pwmled_disable(chip, pwm);
151 
152 		return 0;
153 	}
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * We cannot skip calling ->config even if state->period ==
157 	 * pwm->state.period && state->duty_cycle == pwm->state.duty_cycle
158 	 * because we might have exited early in the last call to
159 	 * pwm_apply_state because of !state->enabled and so the two values in
160 	 * pwm->state might not be configured in hardware.
161 	 */
162 	ret = twl4030_pwmled_config(pwm->chip, pwm,
163 				    state->duty_cycle, state->period);
164 	if (ret)
165 		return ret;
166 
167 	if (!pwm->state.enabled)
168 		ret = twl4030_pwmled_enable(chip, pwm);
169 
170 	return ret;
171 }
172 
173 
174 static const struct pwm_ops twl4030_pwmled_ops = {
175 	.apply = twl4030_pwmled_apply,
176 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
177 };
178 
179 static int twl6030_pwmled_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
180 			      int duty_ns, int period_ns)
181 {
182 	int duty_cycle = (duty_ns * TWL6030_LED_MAX) / period_ns;
183 	u8 on_time;
184 	int ret;
185 
186 	on_time = duty_cycle & 0xff;
187 
188 	ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL6030_MODULE_ID1, on_time,
189 			       TWL6030_LED_PWM_CTRL1);
190 	if (ret < 0)
191 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to configure PWM\n", pwm->label);
192 
193 	return ret;
194 }
195 
196 static int twl6030_pwmled_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
197 {
198 	struct twl_pwmled_chip *twl = to_twl(chip);
199 	int ret;
200 	u8 val;
201 
202 	mutex_lock(&twl->mutex);
203 	ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL6030_MODULE_ID1, &val, TWL6030_LED_PWM_CTRL2);
204 	if (ret < 0) {
205 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to read PWM_CTRL2\n",
206 			pwm->label);
207 		goto out;
208 	}
209 
210 	val &= ~TWL6040_LED_MODE_MASK;
211 	val |= TWL6040_LED_MODE_ON;
212 
213 	ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL6030_MODULE_ID1, val, TWL6030_LED_PWM_CTRL2);
214 	if (ret < 0)
215 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to enable PWM\n", pwm->label);
216 
217 out:
218 	mutex_unlock(&twl->mutex);
219 	return ret;
220 }
221 
222 static void twl6030_pwmled_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip,
223 				   struct pwm_device *pwm)
224 {
225 	struct twl_pwmled_chip *twl = to_twl(chip);
226 	int ret;
227 	u8 val;
228 
229 	mutex_lock(&twl->mutex);
230 	ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL6030_MODULE_ID1, &val, TWL6030_LED_PWM_CTRL2);
231 	if (ret < 0) {
232 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to read PWM_CTRL2\n",
233 			pwm->label);
234 		goto out;
235 	}
236 
237 	val &= ~TWL6040_LED_MODE_MASK;
238 	val |= TWL6040_LED_MODE_OFF;
239 
240 	ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL6030_MODULE_ID1, val, TWL6030_LED_PWM_CTRL2);
241 	if (ret < 0)
242 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to disable PWM\n", pwm->label);
243 
244 out:
245 	mutex_unlock(&twl->mutex);
246 }
247 
248 static int twl6030_pwmled_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
249 				const struct pwm_state *state)
250 {
251 	int err;
252 
253 	if (state->polarity != pwm->state.polarity)
254 		return -EINVAL;
255 
256 	if (!state->enabled) {
257 		if (pwm->state.enabled)
258 			twl6030_pwmled_disable(chip, pwm);
259 
260 		return 0;
261 	}
262 
263 	err = twl6030_pwmled_config(pwm->chip, pwm,
264 				    state->duty_cycle, state->period);
265 	if (err)
266 		return err;
267 
268 	if (!pwm->state.enabled)
269 		err = twl6030_pwmled_enable(chip, pwm);
270 
271 	return err;
272 }
273 
274 static int twl6030_pwmled_request(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
275 {
276 	struct twl_pwmled_chip *twl = to_twl(chip);
277 	int ret;
278 	u8 val;
279 
280 	mutex_lock(&twl->mutex);
281 	ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL6030_MODULE_ID1, &val, TWL6030_LED_PWM_CTRL2);
282 	if (ret < 0) {
283 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to read PWM_CTRL2\n",
284 			pwm->label);
285 		goto out;
286 	}
287 
288 	val &= ~TWL6040_LED_MODE_MASK;
289 	val |= TWL6040_LED_MODE_OFF;
290 
291 	ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL6030_MODULE_ID1, val, TWL6030_LED_PWM_CTRL2);
292 	if (ret < 0)
293 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to request PWM\n", pwm->label);
294 
295 out:
296 	mutex_unlock(&twl->mutex);
297 	return ret;
298 }
299 
300 static void twl6030_pwmled_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
301 {
302 	struct twl_pwmled_chip *twl = to_twl(chip);
303 	int ret;
304 	u8 val;
305 
306 	mutex_lock(&twl->mutex);
307 	ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL6030_MODULE_ID1, &val, TWL6030_LED_PWM_CTRL2);
308 	if (ret < 0) {
309 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to read PWM_CTRL2\n",
310 			pwm->label);
311 		goto out;
312 	}
313 
314 	val &= ~TWL6040_LED_MODE_MASK;
315 	val |= TWL6040_LED_MODE_HW;
316 
317 	ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL6030_MODULE_ID1, val, TWL6030_LED_PWM_CTRL2);
318 	if (ret < 0)
319 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to free PWM\n", pwm->label);
320 
321 out:
322 	mutex_unlock(&twl->mutex);
323 }
324 
325 static const struct pwm_ops twl6030_pwmled_ops = {
326 	.apply = twl6030_pwmled_apply,
327 	.request = twl6030_pwmled_request,
328 	.free = twl6030_pwmled_free,
329 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
330 };
331 
332 static int twl_pwmled_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
333 {
334 	struct twl_pwmled_chip *twl;
335 
336 	twl = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*twl), GFP_KERNEL);
337 	if (!twl)
338 		return -ENOMEM;
339 
340 	if (twl_class_is_4030()) {
341 		twl->chip.ops = &twl4030_pwmled_ops;
342 		twl->chip.npwm = 2;
343 	} else {
344 		twl->chip.ops = &twl6030_pwmled_ops;
345 		twl->chip.npwm = 1;
346 	}
347 
348 	twl->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
349 
350 	mutex_init(&twl->mutex);
351 
352 	return devm_pwmchip_add(&pdev->dev, &twl->chip);
353 }
354 
355 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
356 static const struct of_device_id twl_pwmled_of_match[] = {
357 	{ .compatible = "ti,twl4030-pwmled" },
358 	{ .compatible = "ti,twl6030-pwmled" },
359 	{ },
360 };
361 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, twl_pwmled_of_match);
362 #endif
363 
364 static struct platform_driver twl_pwmled_driver = {
365 	.driver = {
366 		.name = "twl-pwmled",
367 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(twl_pwmled_of_match),
368 	},
369 	.probe = twl_pwmled_probe,
370 };
371 module_platform_driver(twl_pwmled_driver);
372 
373 MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>");
374 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PWM driver for TWL4030 and TWL6030 LED outputs");
375 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:twl-pwmled");
376 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
377