xref: /linux/drivers/scsi/scsi.c (revision 9a6b55ac)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  scsi.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
4  *         Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
5  *         Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Christoph Hellwig
6  *
7  *  generic mid-level SCSI driver
8  *      Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt
9  *      Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale
10  *
11  *  <drew@colorado.edu>
12  *
13  *  Bug correction thanks go to :
14  *      Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
15  *      Tommy Thorn <tthorn>
16  *      Thomas Wuensche <tw@fgb1.fgb.mw.tu-muenchen.de>
17  *
18  *  Modified by Eric Youngdale eric@andante.org or ericy@gnu.ai.mit.edu to
19  *  add scatter-gather, multiple outstanding request, and other
20  *  enhancements.
21  *
22  *  Native multichannel, wide scsi, /proc/scsi and hot plugging
23  *  support added by Michael Neuffer <mike@i-connect.net>
24  *
25  *  Added request_module("scsi_hostadapter") for kerneld:
26  *  (Put an "alias scsi_hostadapter your_hostadapter" in /etc/modprobe.conf)
27  *  Bjorn Ekwall  <bj0rn@blox.se>
28  *  (changed to kmod)
29  *
30  *  Major improvements to the timeout, abort, and reset processing,
31  *  as well as performance modifications for large queue depths by
32  *  Leonard N. Zubkoff <lnz@dandelion.com>
33  *
34  *  Converted cli() code to spinlocks, Ingo Molnar
35  *
36  *  Jiffies wrap fixes (host->resetting), 3 Dec 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
37  *
38  *  out_of_space hacks, D. Gilbert (dpg) 990608
39  */
40 
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
43 #include <linux/kernel.h>
44 #include <linux/timer.h>
45 #include <linux/string.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
48 #include <linux/delay.h>
49 #include <linux/init.h>
50 #include <linux/completion.h>
51 #include <linux/unistd.h>
52 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
53 #include <linux/kmod.h>
54 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
55 #include <linux/notifier.h>
56 #include <linux/cpu.h>
57 #include <linux/mutex.h>
58 #include <linux/async.h>
59 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
60 
61 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
62 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
63 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
64 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
65 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
66 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
67 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
68 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
69 
70 #include "scsi_priv.h"
71 #include "scsi_logging.h"
72 
73 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
74 #include <trace/events/scsi.h>
75 
76 /*
77  * Definitions and constants.
78  */
79 
80 /*
81  * Note - the initial logging level can be set here to log events at boot time.
82  * After the system is up, you may enable logging via the /proc interface.
83  */
84 unsigned int scsi_logging_level;
85 #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING)
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_logging_level);
87 #endif
88 
89 /*
90  * Domain for asynchronous system resume operations.  It is marked 'exclusive'
91  * to avoid being included in the async_synchronize_full() that is invoked by
92  * dpm_resume().
93  */
94 ASYNC_DOMAIN_EXCLUSIVE(scsi_sd_pm_domain);
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_sd_pm_domain);
96 
97 /**
98  * scsi_put_command - Free a scsi command block
99  * @cmd: command block to free
100  *
101  * Returns:	Nothing.
102  *
103  * Notes:	The command must not belong to any lists.
104  */
105 void scsi_put_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
106 {
107 	scsi_del_cmd_from_list(cmd);
108 	BUG_ON(delayed_work_pending(&cmd->abort_work));
109 }
110 
111 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
112 void scsi_log_send(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
113 {
114 	unsigned int level;
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * If ML QUEUE log level is greater than or equal to:
118 	 *
119 	 * 1: nothing (match completion)
120 	 *
121 	 * 2: log opcode + command of all commands + cmd address
122 	 *
123 	 * 3: same as 2
124 	 *
125 	 * 4: same as 3
126 	 */
127 	if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
128 		level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_SHIFT,
129 				       SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_BITS);
130 		if (level > 1) {
131 			scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
132 				    "Send: scmd 0x%p\n", cmd);
133 			scsi_print_command(cmd);
134 		}
135 	}
136 }
137 
138 void scsi_log_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int disposition)
139 {
140 	unsigned int level;
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * If ML COMPLETE log level is greater than or equal to:
144 	 *
145 	 * 1: log disposition, result, opcode + command, and conditionally
146 	 * sense data for failures or non SUCCESS dispositions.
147 	 *
148 	 * 2: same as 1 but for all command completions.
149 	 *
150 	 * 3: same as 2
151 	 *
152 	 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
153 	 */
154 	if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
155 		level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT,
156 				       SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_BITS);
157 		if (((level > 0) && (cmd->result || disposition != SUCCESS)) ||
158 		    (level > 1)) {
159 			scsi_print_result(cmd, "Done", disposition);
160 			scsi_print_command(cmd);
161 			if (status_byte(cmd->result) == CHECK_CONDITION)
162 				scsi_print_sense(cmd);
163 			if (level > 3)
164 				scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
165 					    "scsi host busy %d failed %d\n",
166 					    scsi_host_busy(cmd->device->host),
167 					    cmd->device->host->host_failed);
168 		}
169 	}
170 }
171 #endif
172 
173 /**
174  * scsi_finish_command - cleanup and pass command back to upper layer
175  * @cmd: the command
176  *
177  * Description: Pass command off to upper layer for finishing of I/O
178  *              request, waking processes that are waiting on results,
179  *              etc.
180  */
181 void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
182 {
183 	struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
184 	struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(sdev);
185 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
186 	struct scsi_driver *drv;
187 	unsigned int good_bytes;
188 
189 	scsi_device_unbusy(sdev, cmd);
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * Clear the flags that say that the device/target/host is no longer
193 	 * capable of accepting new commands.
194 	 */
195 	if (atomic_read(&shost->host_blocked))
196 		atomic_set(&shost->host_blocked, 0);
197 	if (atomic_read(&starget->target_blocked))
198 		atomic_set(&starget->target_blocked, 0);
199 	if (atomic_read(&sdev->device_blocked))
200 		atomic_set(&sdev->device_blocked, 0);
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * If we have valid sense information, then some kind of recovery
204 	 * must have taken place.  Make a note of this.
205 	 */
206 	if (SCSI_SENSE_VALID(cmd))
207 		cmd->result |= (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
208 
209 	SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE(4, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
210 				"Notifying upper driver of completion "
211 				"(result %x)\n", cmd->result));
212 
213 	good_bytes = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
214 	if (!blk_rq_is_passthrough(cmd->request)) {
215 		int old_good_bytes = good_bytes;
216 		drv = scsi_cmd_to_driver(cmd);
217 		if (drv->done)
218 			good_bytes = drv->done(cmd);
219 		/*
220 		 * USB may not give sense identifying bad sector and
221 		 * simply return a residue instead, so subtract off the
222 		 * residue if drv->done() error processing indicates no
223 		 * change to the completion length.
224 		 */
225 		if (good_bytes == old_good_bytes)
226 			good_bytes -= scsi_get_resid(cmd);
227 	}
228 	scsi_io_completion(cmd, good_bytes);
229 }
230 
231 /**
232  * scsi_change_queue_depth - change a device's queue depth
233  * @sdev: SCSI Device in question
234  * @depth: number of commands allowed to be queued to the driver
235  *
236  * Sets the device queue depth and returns the new value.
237  */
238 int scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
239 {
240 	if (depth > 0) {
241 		sdev->queue_depth = depth;
242 		wmb();
243 	}
244 
245 	if (sdev->request_queue)
246 		blk_set_queue_depth(sdev->request_queue, depth);
247 
248 	return sdev->queue_depth;
249 }
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_change_queue_depth);
251 
252 /**
253  * scsi_track_queue_full - track QUEUE_FULL events to adjust queue depth
254  * @sdev: SCSI Device in question
255  * @depth: Current number of outstanding SCSI commands on this device,
256  *         not counting the one returned as QUEUE_FULL.
257  *
258  * Description:	This function will track successive QUEUE_FULL events on a
259  * 		specific SCSI device to determine if and when there is a
260  * 		need to adjust the queue depth on the device.
261  *
262  * Returns:	0 - No change needed, >0 - Adjust queue depth to this new depth,
263  * 		-1 - Drop back to untagged operation using host->cmd_per_lun
264  * 			as the untagged command depth
265  *
266  * Lock Status:	None held on entry
267  *
268  * Notes:	Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
269  * 		"The Right Thing."  We are interrupt context safe.
270  */
271 int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
272 {
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * Don't let QUEUE_FULLs on the same
276 	 * jiffies count, they could all be from
277 	 * same event.
278 	 */
279 	if ((jiffies >> 4) == (sdev->last_queue_full_time >> 4))
280 		return 0;
281 
282 	sdev->last_queue_full_time = jiffies;
283 	if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth != depth) {
284 		sdev->last_queue_full_count = 1;
285 		sdev->last_queue_full_depth = depth;
286 	} else {
287 		sdev->last_queue_full_count++;
288 	}
289 
290 	if (sdev->last_queue_full_count <= 10)
291 		return 0;
292 
293 	return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, depth);
294 }
295 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_track_queue_full);
296 
297 /**
298  * scsi_vpd_inquiry - Request a device provide us with a VPD page
299  * @sdev: The device to ask
300  * @buffer: Where to put the result
301  * @page: Which Vital Product Data to return
302  * @len: The length of the buffer
303  *
304  * This is an internal helper function.  You probably want to use
305  * scsi_get_vpd_page instead.
306  *
307  * Returns size of the vpd page on success or a negative error number.
308  */
309 static int scsi_vpd_inquiry(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned char *buffer,
310 							u8 page, unsigned len)
311 {
312 	int result;
313 	unsigned char cmd[16];
314 
315 	if (len < 4)
316 		return -EINVAL;
317 
318 	cmd[0] = INQUIRY;
319 	cmd[1] = 1;		/* EVPD */
320 	cmd[2] = page;
321 	cmd[3] = len >> 8;
322 	cmd[4] = len & 0xff;
323 	cmd[5] = 0;		/* Control byte */
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * I'm not convinced we need to try quite this hard to get VPD, but
327 	 * all the existing users tried this hard.
328 	 */
329 	result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer,
330 				  len, NULL, 30 * HZ, 3, NULL);
331 	if (result)
332 		return -EIO;
333 
334 	/* Sanity check that we got the page back that we asked for */
335 	if (buffer[1] != page)
336 		return -EIO;
337 
338 	return get_unaligned_be16(&buffer[2]) + 4;
339 }
340 
341 /**
342  * scsi_get_vpd_page - Get Vital Product Data from a SCSI device
343  * @sdev: The device to ask
344  * @page: Which Vital Product Data to return
345  * @buf: where to store the VPD
346  * @buf_len: number of bytes in the VPD buffer area
347  *
348  * SCSI devices may optionally supply Vital Product Data.  Each 'page'
349  * of VPD is defined in the appropriate SCSI document (eg SPC, SBC).
350  * If the device supports this VPD page, this routine returns a pointer
351  * to a buffer containing the data from that page.  The caller is
352  * responsible for calling kfree() on this pointer when it is no longer
353  * needed.  If we cannot retrieve the VPD page this routine returns %NULL.
354  */
355 int scsi_get_vpd_page(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 page, unsigned char *buf,
356 		      int buf_len)
357 {
358 	int i, result;
359 
360 	if (sdev->skip_vpd_pages)
361 		goto fail;
362 
363 	/* Ask for all the pages supported by this device */
364 	result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, buf, 0, buf_len);
365 	if (result < 4)
366 		goto fail;
367 
368 	/* If the user actually wanted this page, we can skip the rest */
369 	if (page == 0)
370 		return 0;
371 
372 	for (i = 4; i < min(result, buf_len); i++)
373 		if (buf[i] == page)
374 			goto found;
375 
376 	if (i < result && i >= buf_len)
377 		/* ran off the end of the buffer, give us benefit of doubt */
378 		goto found;
379 	/* The device claims it doesn't support the requested page */
380 	goto fail;
381 
382  found:
383 	result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, buf, page, buf_len);
384 	if (result < 0)
385 		goto fail;
386 
387 	return 0;
388 
389  fail:
390 	return -EINVAL;
391 }
392 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_get_vpd_page);
393 
394 /**
395  * scsi_get_vpd_buf - Get Vital Product Data from a SCSI device
396  * @sdev: The device to ask
397  * @page: Which Vital Product Data to return
398  *
399  * Returns %NULL upon failure.
400  */
401 static struct scsi_vpd *scsi_get_vpd_buf(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 page)
402 {
403 	struct scsi_vpd *vpd_buf;
404 	int vpd_len = SCSI_VPD_PG_LEN, result;
405 
406 retry_pg:
407 	vpd_buf = kmalloc(sizeof(*vpd_buf) + vpd_len, GFP_KERNEL);
408 	if (!vpd_buf)
409 		return NULL;
410 
411 	result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, vpd_buf->data, page, vpd_len);
412 	if (result < 0) {
413 		kfree(vpd_buf);
414 		return NULL;
415 	}
416 	if (result > vpd_len) {
417 		vpd_len = result;
418 		kfree(vpd_buf);
419 		goto retry_pg;
420 	}
421 
422 	vpd_buf->len = result;
423 
424 	return vpd_buf;
425 }
426 
427 static void scsi_update_vpd_page(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 page,
428 				 struct scsi_vpd __rcu **sdev_vpd_buf)
429 {
430 	struct scsi_vpd *vpd_buf;
431 
432 	vpd_buf = scsi_get_vpd_buf(sdev, page);
433 	if (!vpd_buf)
434 		return;
435 
436 	mutex_lock(&sdev->inquiry_mutex);
437 	vpd_buf = rcu_replace_pointer(*sdev_vpd_buf, vpd_buf,
438 				      lockdep_is_held(&sdev->inquiry_mutex));
439 	mutex_unlock(&sdev->inquiry_mutex);
440 
441 	if (vpd_buf)
442 		kfree_rcu(vpd_buf, rcu);
443 }
444 
445 /**
446  * scsi_attach_vpd - Attach Vital Product Data to a SCSI device structure
447  * @sdev: The device to ask
448  *
449  * Attach the 'Device Identification' VPD page (0x83) and the
450  * 'Unit Serial Number' VPD page (0x80) to a SCSI device
451  * structure. This information can be used to identify the device
452  * uniquely.
453  */
454 void scsi_attach_vpd(struct scsi_device *sdev)
455 {
456 	int i;
457 	struct scsi_vpd *vpd_buf;
458 
459 	if (!scsi_device_supports_vpd(sdev))
460 		return;
461 
462 	/* Ask for all the pages supported by this device */
463 	vpd_buf = scsi_get_vpd_buf(sdev, 0);
464 	if (!vpd_buf)
465 		return;
466 
467 	for (i = 4; i < vpd_buf->len; i++) {
468 		if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0x0)
469 			scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0x0, &sdev->vpd_pg0);
470 		if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0x80)
471 			scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0x80, &sdev->vpd_pg80);
472 		if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0x83)
473 			scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0x83, &sdev->vpd_pg83);
474 		if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0x89)
475 			scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0x89, &sdev->vpd_pg89);
476 	}
477 	kfree(vpd_buf);
478 }
479 
480 /**
481  * scsi_report_opcode - Find out if a given command opcode is supported
482  * @sdev:	scsi device to query
483  * @buffer:	scratch buffer (must be at least 20 bytes long)
484  * @len:	length of buffer
485  * @opcode:	opcode for command to look up
486  *
487  * Uses the REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES to look up the given
488  * opcode. Returns -EINVAL if RSOC fails, 0 if the command opcode is
489  * unsupported and 1 if the device claims to support the command.
490  */
491 int scsi_report_opcode(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned char *buffer,
492 		       unsigned int len, unsigned char opcode)
493 {
494 	unsigned char cmd[16];
495 	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
496 	int result;
497 
498 	if (sdev->no_report_opcodes || sdev->scsi_level < SCSI_SPC_3)
499 		return -EINVAL;
500 
501 	memset(cmd, 0, 16);
502 	cmd[0] = MAINTENANCE_IN;
503 	cmd[1] = MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES;
504 	cmd[2] = 1;		/* One command format */
505 	cmd[3] = opcode;
506 	put_unaligned_be32(len, &cmd[6]);
507 	memset(buffer, 0, len);
508 
509 	result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, len,
510 				  &sshdr, 30 * HZ, 3, NULL);
511 
512 	if (result && scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr) &&
513 	    sshdr.sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
514 	    (sshdr.asc == 0x20 || sshdr.asc == 0x24) && sshdr.ascq == 0x00)
515 		return -EINVAL;
516 
517 	if ((buffer[1] & 3) == 3) /* Command supported */
518 		return 1;
519 
520 	return 0;
521 }
522 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_report_opcode);
523 
524 /**
525  * scsi_device_get  -  get an additional reference to a scsi_device
526  * @sdev:	device to get a reference to
527  *
528  * Description: Gets a reference to the scsi_device and increments the use count
529  * of the underlying LLDD module.  You must hold host_lock of the
530  * parent Scsi_Host or already have a reference when calling this.
531  *
532  * This will fail if a device is deleted or cancelled, or when the LLD module
533  * is in the process of being unloaded.
534  */
535 int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *sdev)
536 {
537 	if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL || sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL)
538 		goto fail;
539 	if (!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
540 		goto fail;
541 	if (!try_module_get(sdev->host->hostt->module))
542 		goto fail_put_device;
543 	return 0;
544 
545 fail_put_device:
546 	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
547 fail:
548 	return -ENXIO;
549 }
550 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_get);
551 
552 /**
553  * scsi_device_put  -  release a reference to a scsi_device
554  * @sdev:	device to release a reference on.
555  *
556  * Description: Release a reference to the scsi_device and decrements the use
557  * count of the underlying LLDD module.  The device is freed once the last
558  * user vanishes.
559  */
560 void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *sdev)
561 {
562 	module_put(sdev->host->hostt->module);
563 	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
564 }
565 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_put);
566 
567 /* helper for shost_for_each_device, see that for documentation */
568 struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
569 					   struct scsi_device *prev)
570 {
571 	struct list_head *list = (prev ? &prev->siblings : &shost->__devices);
572 	struct scsi_device *next = NULL;
573 	unsigned long flags;
574 
575 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
576 	while (list->next != &shost->__devices) {
577 		next = list_entry(list->next, struct scsi_device, siblings);
578 		/* skip devices that we can't get a reference to */
579 		if (!scsi_device_get(next))
580 			break;
581 		next = NULL;
582 		list = list->next;
583 	}
584 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
585 
586 	if (prev)
587 		scsi_device_put(prev);
588 	return next;
589 }
590 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_iterate_devices);
591 
592 /**
593  * starget_for_each_device  -  helper to walk all devices of a target
594  * @starget:	target whose devices we want to iterate over.
595  * @data:	Opaque passed to each function call.
596  * @fn:		Function to call on each device
597  *
598  * This traverses over each device of @starget.  The devices have
599  * a reference that must be released by scsi_host_put when breaking
600  * out of the loop.
601  */
602 void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void *data,
603 		     void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
604 {
605 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
606 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
607 
608 	shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
609 		if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
610 		    (sdev->id == starget->id))
611 			fn(sdev, data);
612 	}
613 }
614 EXPORT_SYMBOL(starget_for_each_device);
615 
616 /**
617  * __starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target (UNLOCKED)
618  * @starget:	target whose devices we want to iterate over.
619  * @data:	parameter for callback @fn()
620  * @fn:		callback function that is invoked for each device
621  *
622  * This traverses over each device of @starget.  It does _not_
623  * take a reference on the scsi_device, so the whole loop must be
624  * protected by shost->host_lock.
625  *
626  * Note:  The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
627  * they need to access the device list in irq context.  Otherwise you
628  * really want to use starget_for_each_device instead.
629  **/
630 void __starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void *data,
631 			       void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
632 {
633 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
634 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
635 
636 	__shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
637 		if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
638 		    (sdev->id == starget->id))
639 			fn(sdev, data);
640 	}
641 }
642 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__starget_for_each_device);
643 
644 /**
645  * __scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target (UNLOCKED)
646  * @starget:	SCSI target pointer
647  * @lun:	SCSI Logical Unit Number
648  *
649  * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a given
650  * @starget.  The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
651  * reference.  You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and
652  * any access to the returned scsi_device. A scsi_device in state
653  * SDEV_DEL is skipped.
654  *
655  * Note:  The only reason why drivers should use this is because
656  * they need to access the device list in irq context.  Otherwise you
657  * really want to use scsi_device_lookup_by_target instead.
658  **/
659 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
660 						   u64 lun)
661 {
662 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
663 
664 	list_for_each_entry(sdev, &starget->devices, same_target_siblings) {
665 		if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
666 			continue;
667 		if (sdev->lun ==lun)
668 			return sdev;
669 	}
670 
671 	return NULL;
672 }
673 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
674 
675 /**
676  * scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target
677  * @starget:	SCSI target pointer
678  * @lun:	SCSI Logical Unit Number
679  *
680  * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a given
681  * @starget.  The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
682  * needs to be released with scsi_device_put once you're done with it.
683  **/
684 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
685 						 u64 lun)
686 {
687 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
688 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
689 	unsigned long flags;
690 
691 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
692 	sdev = __scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
693 	if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
694 		sdev = NULL;
695 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
696 
697 	return sdev;
698 }
699 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
700 
701 /**
702  * __scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host (UNLOCKED)
703  * @shost:	SCSI host pointer
704  * @channel:	SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
705  * @id:		SCSI target number (physical unit number)
706  * @lun:	SCSI Logical Unit Number
707  *
708  * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
709  * for a given host. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
710  * reference.  You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and any access
711  * to the returned scsi_device.
712  *
713  * Note:  The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
714  * they need to access the device list in irq context.  Otherwise you
715  * really want to use scsi_device_lookup instead.
716  **/
717 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
718 		uint channel, uint id, u64 lun)
719 {
720 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
721 
722 	list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
723 		if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
724 			continue;
725 		if (sdev->channel == channel && sdev->id == id &&
726 				sdev->lun ==lun)
727 			return sdev;
728 	}
729 
730 	return NULL;
731 }
732 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup);
733 
734 /**
735  * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host
736  * @shost:	SCSI host pointer
737  * @channel:	SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
738  * @id:		SCSI target number (physical unit number)
739  * @lun:	SCSI Logical Unit Number
740  *
741  * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
742  * for a given host.  The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
743  * needs to be released with scsi_device_put once you're done with it.
744  **/
745 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
746 		uint channel, uint id, u64 lun)
747 {
748 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
749 	unsigned long flags;
750 
751 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
752 	sdev = __scsi_device_lookup(shost, channel, id, lun);
753 	if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
754 		sdev = NULL;
755 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
756 
757 	return sdev;
758 }
759 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup);
760 
761 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI core");
762 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
763 
764 module_param(scsi_logging_level, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
765 MODULE_PARM_DESC(scsi_logging_level, "a bit mask of logging levels");
766 
767 /* This should go away in the future, it doesn't do anything anymore */
768 bool scsi_use_blk_mq = true;
769 module_param_named(use_blk_mq, scsi_use_blk_mq, bool, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO);
770 
771 static int __init init_scsi(void)
772 {
773 	int error;
774 
775 	error = scsi_init_queue();
776 	if (error)
777 		return error;
778 	error = scsi_init_procfs();
779 	if (error)
780 		goto cleanup_queue;
781 	error = scsi_init_devinfo();
782 	if (error)
783 		goto cleanup_procfs;
784 	error = scsi_init_hosts();
785 	if (error)
786 		goto cleanup_devlist;
787 	error = scsi_init_sysctl();
788 	if (error)
789 		goto cleanup_hosts;
790 	error = scsi_sysfs_register();
791 	if (error)
792 		goto cleanup_sysctl;
793 
794 	scsi_netlink_init();
795 
796 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI subsystem initialized\n");
797 	return 0;
798 
799 cleanup_sysctl:
800 	scsi_exit_sysctl();
801 cleanup_hosts:
802 	scsi_exit_hosts();
803 cleanup_devlist:
804 	scsi_exit_devinfo();
805 cleanup_procfs:
806 	scsi_exit_procfs();
807 cleanup_queue:
808 	scsi_exit_queue();
809 	printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI subsystem failed to initialize, error = %d\n",
810 	       -error);
811 	return error;
812 }
813 
814 static void __exit exit_scsi(void)
815 {
816 	scsi_netlink_exit();
817 	scsi_sysfs_unregister();
818 	scsi_exit_sysctl();
819 	scsi_exit_hosts();
820 	scsi_exit_devinfo();
821 	scsi_exit_procfs();
822 	scsi_exit_queue();
823 }
824 
825 subsys_initcall(init_scsi);
826 module_exit(exit_scsi);
827