xref: /linux/drivers/spi/spi-cadence.c (revision 9a6b55ac)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Cadence SPI controller driver (master mode only)
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2008 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.
6  *
7  * based on Blackfin On-Chip SPI Driver (spi_bfin5xx.c)
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
17 #include <linux/of_address.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
20 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
21 
22 /* Name of this driver */
23 #define CDNS_SPI_NAME		"cdns-spi"
24 
25 /* Register offset definitions */
26 #define CDNS_SPI_CR	0x00 /* Configuration  Register, RW */
27 #define CDNS_SPI_ISR	0x04 /* Interrupt Status Register, RO */
28 #define CDNS_SPI_IER	0x08 /* Interrupt Enable Register, WO */
29 #define CDNS_SPI_IDR	0x0c /* Interrupt Disable Register, WO */
30 #define CDNS_SPI_IMR	0x10 /* Interrupt Enabled Mask Register, RO */
31 #define CDNS_SPI_ER	0x14 /* Enable/Disable Register, RW */
32 #define CDNS_SPI_DR	0x18 /* Delay Register, RW */
33 #define CDNS_SPI_TXD	0x1C /* Data Transmit Register, WO */
34 #define CDNS_SPI_RXD	0x20 /* Data Receive Register, RO */
35 #define CDNS_SPI_SICR	0x24 /* Slave Idle Count Register, RW */
36 #define CDNS_SPI_THLD	0x28 /* Transmit FIFO Watermark Register,RW */
37 
38 #define SPI_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT		3000
39 /*
40  * SPI Configuration Register bit Masks
41  *
42  * This register contains various control bits that affect the operation
43  * of the SPI controller
44  */
45 #define CDNS_SPI_CR_MANSTRT	0x00010000 /* Manual TX Start */
46 #define CDNS_SPI_CR_CPHA		0x00000004 /* Clock Phase Control */
47 #define CDNS_SPI_CR_CPOL		0x00000002 /* Clock Polarity Control */
48 #define CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL		0x00003C00 /* Slave Select Mask */
49 #define CDNS_SPI_CR_PERI_SEL	0x00000200 /* Peripheral Select Decode */
50 #define CDNS_SPI_CR_BAUD_DIV	0x00000038 /* Baud Rate Divisor Mask */
51 #define CDNS_SPI_CR_MSTREN		0x00000001 /* Master Enable Mask */
52 #define CDNS_SPI_CR_MANSTRTEN	0x00008000 /* Manual TX Enable Mask */
53 #define CDNS_SPI_CR_SSFORCE	0x00004000 /* Manual SS Enable Mask */
54 #define CDNS_SPI_CR_BAUD_DIV_4	0x00000008 /* Default Baud Div Mask */
55 #define CDNS_SPI_CR_DEFAULT	(CDNS_SPI_CR_MSTREN | \
56 					CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL | \
57 					CDNS_SPI_CR_SSFORCE | \
58 					CDNS_SPI_CR_BAUD_DIV_4)
59 
60 /*
61  * SPI Configuration Register - Baud rate and slave select
62  *
63  * These are the values used in the calculation of baud rate divisor and
64  * setting the slave select.
65  */
66 
67 #define CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_MAX		7 /* Baud rate divisor maximum */
68 #define CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_MIN		1 /* Baud rate divisor minimum */
69 #define CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_SHIFT		3 /* Baud rate divisor shift in CR */
70 #define CDNS_SPI_SS_SHIFT		10 /* Slave Select field shift in CR */
71 #define CDNS_SPI_SS0			0x1 /* Slave Select zero */
72 
73 /*
74  * SPI Interrupt Registers bit Masks
75  *
76  * All the four interrupt registers (Status/Mask/Enable/Disable) have the same
77  * bit definitions.
78  */
79 #define CDNS_SPI_IXR_TXOW	0x00000004 /* SPI TX FIFO Overwater */
80 #define CDNS_SPI_IXR_MODF	0x00000002 /* SPI Mode Fault */
81 #define CDNS_SPI_IXR_RXNEMTY 0x00000010 /* SPI RX FIFO Not Empty */
82 #define CDNS_SPI_IXR_DEFAULT	(CDNS_SPI_IXR_TXOW | \
83 					CDNS_SPI_IXR_MODF)
84 #define CDNS_SPI_IXR_TXFULL	0x00000008 /* SPI TX Full */
85 #define CDNS_SPI_IXR_ALL	0x0000007F /* SPI all interrupts */
86 
87 /*
88  * SPI Enable Register bit Masks
89  *
90  * This register is used to enable or disable the SPI controller
91  */
92 #define CDNS_SPI_ER_ENABLE	0x00000001 /* SPI Enable Bit Mask */
93 #define CDNS_SPI_ER_DISABLE	0x0 /* SPI Disable Bit Mask */
94 
95 /* SPI FIFO depth in bytes */
96 #define CDNS_SPI_FIFO_DEPTH	128
97 
98 /* Default number of chip select lines */
99 #define CDNS_SPI_DEFAULT_NUM_CS		4
100 
101 /**
102  * struct cdns_spi - This definition defines spi driver instance
103  * @regs:		Virtual address of the SPI controller registers
104  * @ref_clk:		Pointer to the peripheral clock
105  * @pclk:		Pointer to the APB clock
106  * @speed_hz:		Current SPI bus clock speed in Hz
107  * @txbuf:		Pointer	to the TX buffer
108  * @rxbuf:		Pointer to the RX buffer
109  * @tx_bytes:		Number of bytes left to transfer
110  * @rx_bytes:		Number of bytes requested
111  * @dev_busy:		Device busy flag
112  * @is_decoded_cs:	Flag for decoder property set or not
113  */
114 struct cdns_spi {
115 	void __iomem *regs;
116 	struct clk *ref_clk;
117 	struct clk *pclk;
118 	u32 speed_hz;
119 	const u8 *txbuf;
120 	u8 *rxbuf;
121 	int tx_bytes;
122 	int rx_bytes;
123 	u8 dev_busy;
124 	u32 is_decoded_cs;
125 };
126 
127 /* Macros for the SPI controller read/write */
128 static inline u32 cdns_spi_read(struct cdns_spi *xspi, u32 offset)
129 {
130 	return readl_relaxed(xspi->regs + offset);
131 }
132 
133 static inline void cdns_spi_write(struct cdns_spi *xspi, u32 offset, u32 val)
134 {
135 	writel_relaxed(val, xspi->regs + offset);
136 }
137 
138 /**
139  * cdns_spi_init_hw - Initialize the hardware and configure the SPI controller
140  * @xspi:	Pointer to the cdns_spi structure
141  *
142  * On reset the SPI controller is configured to be in master mode, baud rate
143  * divisor is set to 4, threshold value for TX FIFO not full interrupt is set
144  * to 1 and size of the word to be transferred as 8 bit.
145  * This function initializes the SPI controller to disable and clear all the
146  * interrupts, enable manual slave select and manual start, deselect all the
147  * chip select lines, and enable the SPI controller.
148  */
149 static void cdns_spi_init_hw(struct cdns_spi *xspi)
150 {
151 	u32 ctrl_reg = CDNS_SPI_CR_DEFAULT;
152 
153 	if (xspi->is_decoded_cs)
154 		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_SPI_CR_PERI_SEL;
155 
156 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_DISABLE);
157 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_IDR, CDNS_SPI_IXR_ALL);
158 
159 	/* Clear the RX FIFO */
160 	while (cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ISR) & CDNS_SPI_IXR_RXNEMTY)
161 		cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_RXD);
162 
163 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ISR, CDNS_SPI_IXR_ALL);
164 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR, ctrl_reg);
165 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_ENABLE);
166 }
167 
168 /**
169  * cdns_spi_chipselect - Select or deselect the chip select line
170  * @spi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure
171  * @is_high:	Select(0) or deselect (1) the chip select line
172  */
173 static void cdns_spi_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, bool is_high)
174 {
175 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
176 	u32 ctrl_reg;
177 
178 	ctrl_reg = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR);
179 
180 	if (is_high) {
181 		/* Deselect the slave */
182 		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL;
183 	} else {
184 		/* Select the slave */
185 		ctrl_reg &= ~CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL;
186 		if (!(xspi->is_decoded_cs))
187 			ctrl_reg |= ((~(CDNS_SPI_SS0 << spi->chip_select)) <<
188 				     CDNS_SPI_SS_SHIFT) &
189 				     CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL;
190 		else
191 			ctrl_reg |= (spi->chip_select << CDNS_SPI_SS_SHIFT) &
192 				     CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL;
193 	}
194 
195 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR, ctrl_reg);
196 }
197 
198 /**
199  * cdns_spi_config_clock_mode - Sets clock polarity and phase
200  * @spi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure
201  *
202  * Sets the requested clock polarity and phase.
203  */
204 static void cdns_spi_config_clock_mode(struct spi_device *spi)
205 {
206 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
207 	u32 ctrl_reg, new_ctrl_reg;
208 
209 	new_ctrl_reg = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR);
210 	ctrl_reg = new_ctrl_reg;
211 
212 	/* Set the SPI clock phase and clock polarity */
213 	new_ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_SPI_CR_CPHA | CDNS_SPI_CR_CPOL);
214 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
215 		new_ctrl_reg |= CDNS_SPI_CR_CPHA;
216 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
217 		new_ctrl_reg |= CDNS_SPI_CR_CPOL;
218 
219 	if (new_ctrl_reg != ctrl_reg) {
220 		/*
221 		 * Just writing the CR register does not seem to apply the clock
222 		 * setting changes. This is problematic when changing the clock
223 		 * polarity as it will cause the SPI slave to see spurious clock
224 		 * transitions. To workaround the issue toggle the ER register.
225 		 */
226 		cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_DISABLE);
227 		cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR, new_ctrl_reg);
228 		cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_ENABLE);
229 	}
230 }
231 
232 /**
233  * cdns_spi_config_clock_freq - Sets clock frequency
234  * @spi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure
235  * @transfer:	Pointer to the spi_transfer structure which provides
236  *		information about next transfer setup parameters
237  *
238  * Sets the requested clock frequency.
239  * Note: If the requested frequency is not an exact match with what can be
240  * obtained using the prescalar value the driver sets the clock frequency which
241  * is lower than the requested frequency (maximum lower) for the transfer. If
242  * the requested frequency is higher or lower than that is supported by the SPI
243  * controller the driver will set the highest or lowest frequency supported by
244  * controller.
245  */
246 static void cdns_spi_config_clock_freq(struct spi_device *spi,
247 				       struct spi_transfer *transfer)
248 {
249 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
250 	u32 ctrl_reg, baud_rate_val;
251 	unsigned long frequency;
252 
253 	frequency = clk_get_rate(xspi->ref_clk);
254 
255 	ctrl_reg = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR);
256 
257 	/* Set the clock frequency */
258 	if (xspi->speed_hz != transfer->speed_hz) {
259 		/* first valid value is 1 */
260 		baud_rate_val = CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_MIN;
261 		while ((baud_rate_val < CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_MAX) &&
262 		       (frequency / (2 << baud_rate_val)) > transfer->speed_hz)
263 			baud_rate_val++;
264 
265 		ctrl_reg &= ~CDNS_SPI_CR_BAUD_DIV;
266 		ctrl_reg |= baud_rate_val << CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_SHIFT;
267 
268 		xspi->speed_hz = frequency / (2 << baud_rate_val);
269 	}
270 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR, ctrl_reg);
271 }
272 
273 /**
274  * cdns_spi_setup_transfer - Configure SPI controller for specified transfer
275  * @spi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure
276  * @transfer:	Pointer to the spi_transfer structure which provides
277  *		information about next transfer setup parameters
278  *
279  * Sets the operational mode of SPI controller for the next SPI transfer and
280  * sets the requested clock frequency.
281  *
282  * Return:	Always 0
283  */
284 static int cdns_spi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
285 				   struct spi_transfer *transfer)
286 {
287 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
288 
289 	cdns_spi_config_clock_freq(spi, transfer);
290 
291 	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%s, mode %d, %u bits/w, %u clock speed\n",
292 		__func__, spi->mode, spi->bits_per_word,
293 		xspi->speed_hz);
294 
295 	return 0;
296 }
297 
298 /**
299  * cdns_spi_fill_tx_fifo - Fills the TX FIFO with as many bytes as possible
300  * @xspi:	Pointer to the cdns_spi structure
301  */
302 static void cdns_spi_fill_tx_fifo(struct cdns_spi *xspi)
303 {
304 	unsigned long trans_cnt = 0;
305 
306 	while ((trans_cnt < CDNS_SPI_FIFO_DEPTH) &&
307 	       (xspi->tx_bytes > 0)) {
308 
309 		/* When xspi in busy condition, bytes may send failed,
310 		 * then spi control did't work thoroughly, add one byte delay
311 		 */
312 		if (cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ISR) &
313 		    CDNS_SPI_IXR_TXFULL)
314 			udelay(10);
315 
316 		if (xspi->txbuf)
317 			cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_TXD, *xspi->txbuf++);
318 		else
319 			cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_TXD, 0);
320 
321 		xspi->tx_bytes--;
322 		trans_cnt++;
323 	}
324 }
325 
326 /**
327  * cdns_spi_irq - Interrupt service routine of the SPI controller
328  * @irq:	IRQ number
329  * @dev_id:	Pointer to the xspi structure
330  *
331  * This function handles TX empty and Mode Fault interrupts only.
332  * On TX empty interrupt this function reads the received data from RX FIFO and
333  * fills the TX FIFO if there is any data remaining to be transferred.
334  * On Mode Fault interrupt this function indicates that transfer is completed,
335  * the SPI subsystem will identify the error as the remaining bytes to be
336  * transferred is non-zero.
337  *
338  * Return:	IRQ_HANDLED when handled; IRQ_NONE otherwise.
339  */
340 static irqreturn_t cdns_spi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
341 {
342 	struct spi_master *master = dev_id;
343 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
344 	u32 intr_status, status;
345 
346 	status = IRQ_NONE;
347 	intr_status = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ISR);
348 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ISR, intr_status);
349 
350 	if (intr_status & CDNS_SPI_IXR_MODF) {
351 		/* Indicate that transfer is completed, the SPI subsystem will
352 		 * identify the error as the remaining bytes to be
353 		 * transferred is non-zero
354 		 */
355 		cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_IDR, CDNS_SPI_IXR_DEFAULT);
356 		spi_finalize_current_transfer(master);
357 		status = IRQ_HANDLED;
358 	} else if (intr_status & CDNS_SPI_IXR_TXOW) {
359 		unsigned long trans_cnt;
360 
361 		trans_cnt = xspi->rx_bytes - xspi->tx_bytes;
362 
363 		/* Read out the data from the RX FIFO */
364 		while (trans_cnt) {
365 			u8 data;
366 
367 			data = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_RXD);
368 			if (xspi->rxbuf)
369 				*xspi->rxbuf++ = data;
370 
371 			xspi->rx_bytes--;
372 			trans_cnt--;
373 		}
374 
375 		if (xspi->tx_bytes) {
376 			/* There is more data to send */
377 			cdns_spi_fill_tx_fifo(xspi);
378 		} else {
379 			/* Transfer is completed */
380 			cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_IDR,
381 				       CDNS_SPI_IXR_DEFAULT);
382 			spi_finalize_current_transfer(master);
383 		}
384 		status = IRQ_HANDLED;
385 	}
386 
387 	return status;
388 }
389 
390 static int cdns_prepare_message(struct spi_master *master,
391 				struct spi_message *msg)
392 {
393 	cdns_spi_config_clock_mode(msg->spi);
394 	return 0;
395 }
396 
397 /**
398  * cdns_transfer_one - Initiates the SPI transfer
399  * @master:	Pointer to spi_master structure
400  * @spi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure
401  * @transfer:	Pointer to the spi_transfer structure which provides
402  *		information about next transfer parameters
403  *
404  * This function fills the TX FIFO, starts the SPI transfer and
405  * returns a positive transfer count so that core will wait for completion.
406  *
407  * Return:	Number of bytes transferred in the last transfer
408  */
409 static int cdns_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
410 			     struct spi_device *spi,
411 			     struct spi_transfer *transfer)
412 {
413 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
414 
415 	xspi->txbuf = transfer->tx_buf;
416 	xspi->rxbuf = transfer->rx_buf;
417 	xspi->tx_bytes = transfer->len;
418 	xspi->rx_bytes = transfer->len;
419 
420 	cdns_spi_setup_transfer(spi, transfer);
421 
422 	cdns_spi_fill_tx_fifo(xspi);
423 
424 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_IER, CDNS_SPI_IXR_DEFAULT);
425 	return transfer->len;
426 }
427 
428 /**
429  * cdns_prepare_transfer_hardware - Prepares hardware for transfer.
430  * @master:	Pointer to the spi_master structure which provides
431  *		information about the controller.
432  *
433  * This function enables SPI master controller.
434  *
435  * Return:	0 always
436  */
437 static int cdns_prepare_transfer_hardware(struct spi_master *master)
438 {
439 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
440 
441 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_ENABLE);
442 
443 	return 0;
444 }
445 
446 /**
447  * cdns_unprepare_transfer_hardware - Relaxes hardware after transfer
448  * @master:	Pointer to the spi_master structure which provides
449  *		information about the controller.
450  *
451  * This function disables the SPI master controller.
452  *
453  * Return:	0 always
454  */
455 static int cdns_unprepare_transfer_hardware(struct spi_master *master)
456 {
457 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
458 
459 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_DISABLE);
460 
461 	return 0;
462 }
463 
464 /**
465  * cdns_spi_probe - Probe method for the SPI driver
466  * @pdev:	Pointer to the platform_device structure
467  *
468  * This function initializes the driver data structures and the hardware.
469  *
470  * Return:	0 on success and error value on error
471  */
472 static int cdns_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
473 {
474 	int ret = 0, irq;
475 	struct spi_master *master;
476 	struct cdns_spi *xspi;
477 	u32 num_cs;
478 
479 	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*xspi));
480 	if (!master)
481 		return -ENOMEM;
482 
483 	xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
484 	master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
485 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
486 
487 	xspi->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
488 	if (IS_ERR(xspi->regs)) {
489 		ret = PTR_ERR(xspi->regs);
490 		goto remove_master;
491 	}
492 
493 	xspi->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
494 	if (IS_ERR(xspi->pclk)) {
495 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pclk clock not found.\n");
496 		ret = PTR_ERR(xspi->pclk);
497 		goto remove_master;
498 	}
499 
500 	xspi->ref_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk");
501 	if (IS_ERR(xspi->ref_clk)) {
502 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk clock not found.\n");
503 		ret = PTR_ERR(xspi->ref_clk);
504 		goto remove_master;
505 	}
506 
507 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(xspi->pclk);
508 	if (ret) {
509 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable APB clock.\n");
510 		goto remove_master;
511 	}
512 
513 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(xspi->ref_clk);
514 	if (ret) {
515 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable device clock.\n");
516 		goto clk_dis_apb;
517 	}
518 
519 	ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "num-cs", &num_cs);
520 	if (ret < 0)
521 		master->num_chipselect = CDNS_SPI_DEFAULT_NUM_CS;
522 	else
523 		master->num_chipselect = num_cs;
524 
525 	ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "is-decoded-cs",
526 				   &xspi->is_decoded_cs);
527 	if (ret < 0)
528 		xspi->is_decoded_cs = 0;
529 
530 	/* SPI controller initializations */
531 	cdns_spi_init_hw(xspi);
532 
533 	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
534 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
535 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
536 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, SPI_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT);
537 
538 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
539 	if (irq <= 0) {
540 		ret = -ENXIO;
541 		goto clk_dis_all;
542 	}
543 
544 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, cdns_spi_irq,
545 			       0, pdev->name, master);
546 	if (ret != 0) {
547 		ret = -ENXIO;
548 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "request_irq failed\n");
549 		goto clk_dis_all;
550 	}
551 
552 	master->use_gpio_descriptors = true;
553 	master->prepare_transfer_hardware = cdns_prepare_transfer_hardware;
554 	master->prepare_message = cdns_prepare_message;
555 	master->transfer_one = cdns_transfer_one;
556 	master->unprepare_transfer_hardware = cdns_unprepare_transfer_hardware;
557 	master->set_cs = cdns_spi_chipselect;
558 	master->auto_runtime_pm = true;
559 	master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA;
560 
561 	/* Set to default valid value */
562 	master->max_speed_hz = clk_get_rate(xspi->ref_clk) / 4;
563 	xspi->speed_hz = master->max_speed_hz;
564 
565 	master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8);
566 
567 	ret = spi_register_master(master);
568 	if (ret) {
569 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "spi_register_master failed\n");
570 		goto clk_dis_all;
571 	}
572 
573 	return ret;
574 
575 clk_dis_all:
576 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
577 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
578 	clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->ref_clk);
579 clk_dis_apb:
580 	clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->pclk);
581 remove_master:
582 	spi_master_put(master);
583 	return ret;
584 }
585 
586 /**
587  * cdns_spi_remove - Remove method for the SPI driver
588  * @pdev:	Pointer to the platform_device structure
589  *
590  * This function is called if a device is physically removed from the system or
591  * if the driver module is being unloaded. It frees all resources allocated to
592  * the device.
593  *
594  * Return:	0 on success and error value on error
595  */
596 static int cdns_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
597 {
598 	struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
599 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
600 
601 	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_DISABLE);
602 
603 	clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->ref_clk);
604 	clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->pclk);
605 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
606 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
607 
608 	spi_unregister_master(master);
609 
610 	return 0;
611 }
612 
613 /**
614  * cdns_spi_suspend - Suspend method for the SPI driver
615  * @dev:	Address of the platform_device structure
616  *
617  * This function disables the SPI controller and
618  * changes the driver state to "suspend"
619  *
620  * Return:	0 on success and error value on error
621  */
622 static int __maybe_unused cdns_spi_suspend(struct device *dev)
623 {
624 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
625 
626 	return spi_master_suspend(master);
627 }
628 
629 /**
630  * cdns_spi_resume - Resume method for the SPI driver
631  * @dev:	Address of the platform_device structure
632  *
633  * This function changes the driver state to "ready"
634  *
635  * Return:	0 on success and error value on error
636  */
637 static int __maybe_unused cdns_spi_resume(struct device *dev)
638 {
639 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
640 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
641 
642 	cdns_spi_init_hw(xspi);
643 	return spi_master_resume(master);
644 }
645 
646 /**
647  * cdns_spi_runtime_resume - Runtime resume method for the SPI driver
648  * @dev:	Address of the platform_device structure
649  *
650  * This function enables the clocks
651  *
652  * Return:	0 on success and error value on error
653  */
654 static int __maybe_unused cnds_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
655 {
656 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
657 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
658 	int ret;
659 
660 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(xspi->pclk);
661 	if (ret) {
662 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable APB clock.\n");
663 		return ret;
664 	}
665 
666 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(xspi->ref_clk);
667 	if (ret) {
668 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable device clock.\n");
669 		clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->pclk);
670 		return ret;
671 	}
672 	return 0;
673 }
674 
675 /**
676  * cdns_spi_runtime_suspend - Runtime suspend method for the SPI driver
677  * @dev:	Address of the platform_device structure
678  *
679  * This function disables the clocks
680  *
681  * Return:	Always 0
682  */
683 static int __maybe_unused cnds_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
684 {
685 	struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
686 	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
687 
688 	clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->ref_clk);
689 	clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->pclk);
690 
691 	return 0;
692 }
693 
694 static const struct dev_pm_ops cdns_spi_dev_pm_ops = {
695 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(cnds_runtime_suspend,
696 			   cnds_runtime_resume, NULL)
697 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(cdns_spi_suspend, cdns_spi_resume)
698 };
699 
700 static const struct of_device_id cdns_spi_of_match[] = {
701 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,zynq-spi-r1p6" },
702 	{ .compatible = "cdns,spi-r1p6" },
703 	{ /* end of table */ }
704 };
705 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cdns_spi_of_match);
706 
707 /* cdns_spi_driver - This structure defines the SPI subsystem platform driver */
708 static struct platform_driver cdns_spi_driver = {
709 	.probe	= cdns_spi_probe,
710 	.remove	= cdns_spi_remove,
711 	.driver = {
712 		.name = CDNS_SPI_NAME,
713 		.of_match_table = cdns_spi_of_match,
714 		.pm = &cdns_spi_dev_pm_ops,
715 	},
716 };
717 
718 module_platform_driver(cdns_spi_driver);
719 
720 MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx, Inc.");
721 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cadence SPI driver");
722 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
723