xref: /linux/drivers/spi/spi-sh-hspi.c (revision 9a6b55ac)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * SuperH HSPI bus driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2011  Kuninori Morimoto
6  *
7  * Based on spi-sh.c:
8  * Based on pxa2xx_spi.c:
9  * Copyright (C) 2011 Renesas Solutions Corp.
10  * Copyright (C) 2005 Stephen Street / StreetFire Sound Labs
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/timer.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/list.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
24 #include <linux/spi/sh_hspi.h>
25 
26 #define SPCR	0x00
27 #define SPSR	0x04
28 #define SPSCR	0x08
29 #define SPTBR	0x0C
30 #define SPRBR	0x10
31 #define SPCR2	0x14
32 
33 /* SPSR */
34 #define RXFL	(1 << 2)
35 
36 struct hspi_priv {
37 	void __iomem *addr;
38 	struct spi_controller *ctlr;
39 	struct device *dev;
40 	struct clk *clk;
41 };
42 
43 /*
44  *		basic function
45  */
46 static void hspi_write(struct hspi_priv *hspi, int reg, u32 val)
47 {
48 	iowrite32(val, hspi->addr + reg);
49 }
50 
51 static u32 hspi_read(struct hspi_priv *hspi, int reg)
52 {
53 	return ioread32(hspi->addr + reg);
54 }
55 
56 static void hspi_bit_set(struct hspi_priv *hspi, int reg, u32 mask, u32 set)
57 {
58 	u32 val = hspi_read(hspi, reg);
59 
60 	val &= ~mask;
61 	val |= set & mask;
62 
63 	hspi_write(hspi, reg, val);
64 }
65 
66 /*
67  *		transfer function
68  */
69 static int hspi_status_check_timeout(struct hspi_priv *hspi, u32 mask, u32 val)
70 {
71 	int t = 256;
72 
73 	while (t--) {
74 		if ((mask & hspi_read(hspi, SPSR)) == val)
75 			return 0;
76 
77 		udelay(10);
78 	}
79 
80 	dev_err(hspi->dev, "timeout\n");
81 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
82 }
83 
84 /*
85  *		spi master function
86  */
87 
88 #define hspi_hw_cs_enable(hspi)		hspi_hw_cs_ctrl(hspi, 0)
89 #define hspi_hw_cs_disable(hspi)	hspi_hw_cs_ctrl(hspi, 1)
90 static void hspi_hw_cs_ctrl(struct hspi_priv *hspi, int hi)
91 {
92 	hspi_bit_set(hspi, SPSCR, (1 << 6), (hi) << 6);
93 }
94 
95 static void hspi_hw_setup(struct hspi_priv *hspi,
96 			  struct spi_message *msg,
97 			  struct spi_transfer *t)
98 {
99 	struct spi_device *spi = msg->spi;
100 	struct device *dev = hspi->dev;
101 	u32 spcr, idiv_clk;
102 	u32 rate, best_rate, min, tmp;
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * find best IDIV/CLKCx settings
106 	 */
107 	min = ~0;
108 	best_rate = 0;
109 	spcr = 0;
110 	for (idiv_clk = 0x00; idiv_clk <= 0x3F; idiv_clk++) {
111 		rate = clk_get_rate(hspi->clk);
112 
113 		/* IDIV calculation */
114 		if (idiv_clk & (1 << 5))
115 			rate /= 128;
116 		else
117 			rate /= 16;
118 
119 		/* CLKCx calculation */
120 		rate /= (((idiv_clk & 0x1F) + 1) * 2);
121 
122 		/* save best settings */
123 		tmp = abs(t->speed_hz - rate);
124 		if (tmp < min) {
125 			min = tmp;
126 			spcr = idiv_clk;
127 			best_rate = rate;
128 		}
129 	}
130 
131 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
132 		spcr |= 1 << 7;
133 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
134 		spcr |= 1 << 6;
135 
136 	dev_dbg(dev, "speed %d/%d\n", t->speed_hz, best_rate);
137 
138 	hspi_write(hspi, SPCR, spcr);
139 	hspi_write(hspi, SPSR, 0x0);
140 	hspi_write(hspi, SPSCR, 0x21);	/* master mode / CS control */
141 }
142 
143 static int hspi_transfer_one_message(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
144 				     struct spi_message *msg)
145 {
146 	struct hspi_priv *hspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctlr);
147 	struct spi_transfer *t;
148 	u32 tx;
149 	u32 rx;
150 	int ret, i;
151 	unsigned int cs_change;
152 	const int nsecs = 50;
153 
154 	dev_dbg(hspi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
155 
156 	cs_change = 1;
157 	ret = 0;
158 	list_for_each_entry(t, &msg->transfers, transfer_list) {
159 
160 		if (cs_change) {
161 			hspi_hw_setup(hspi, msg, t);
162 			hspi_hw_cs_enable(hspi);
163 			ndelay(nsecs);
164 		}
165 		cs_change = t->cs_change;
166 
167 		for (i = 0; i < t->len; i++) {
168 
169 			/* wait remains */
170 			ret = hspi_status_check_timeout(hspi, 0x1, 0);
171 			if (ret < 0)
172 				break;
173 
174 			tx = 0;
175 			if (t->tx_buf)
176 				tx = (u32)((u8 *)t->tx_buf)[i];
177 
178 			hspi_write(hspi, SPTBR, tx);
179 
180 			/* wait receive */
181 			ret = hspi_status_check_timeout(hspi, 0x4, 0x4);
182 			if (ret < 0)
183 				break;
184 
185 			rx = hspi_read(hspi, SPRBR);
186 			if (t->rx_buf)
187 				((u8 *)t->rx_buf)[i] = (u8)rx;
188 
189 		}
190 
191 		msg->actual_length += t->len;
192 
193 		spi_transfer_delay_exec(t);
194 
195 		if (cs_change) {
196 			ndelay(nsecs);
197 			hspi_hw_cs_disable(hspi);
198 			ndelay(nsecs);
199 		}
200 	}
201 
202 	msg->status = ret;
203 	if (!cs_change) {
204 		ndelay(nsecs);
205 		hspi_hw_cs_disable(hspi);
206 	}
207 	spi_finalize_current_message(ctlr);
208 
209 	return ret;
210 }
211 
212 static int hspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
213 {
214 	struct resource *res;
215 	struct spi_controller *ctlr;
216 	struct hspi_priv *hspi;
217 	struct clk *clk;
218 	int ret;
219 
220 	/* get base addr */
221 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
222 	if (!res) {
223 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid resource\n");
224 		return -EINVAL;
225 	}
226 
227 	ctlr = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hspi));
228 	if (!ctlr)
229 		return -ENOMEM;
230 
231 	clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
232 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
233 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "couldn't get clock\n");
234 		ret = -EINVAL;
235 		goto error0;
236 	}
237 
238 	hspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctlr);
239 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, hspi);
240 
241 	/* init hspi */
242 	hspi->ctlr	= ctlr;
243 	hspi->dev	= &pdev->dev;
244 	hspi->clk	= clk;
245 	hspi->addr	= devm_ioremap(hspi->dev,
246 				       res->start, resource_size(res));
247 	if (!hspi->addr) {
248 		ret = -ENOMEM;
249 		goto error1;
250 	}
251 
252 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
253 
254 	ctlr->bus_num = pdev->id;
255 	ctlr->mode_bits	= SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA;
256 	ctlr->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
257 	ctlr->auto_runtime_pm = true;
258 	ctlr->transfer_one_message = hspi_transfer_one_message;
259 	ctlr->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8);
260 
261 	ret = devm_spi_register_controller(&pdev->dev, ctlr);
262 	if (ret < 0) {
263 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "devm_spi_register_controller error.\n");
264 		goto error2;
265 	}
266 
267 	return 0;
268 
269  error2:
270 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
271  error1:
272 	clk_put(clk);
273  error0:
274 	spi_controller_put(ctlr);
275 
276 	return ret;
277 }
278 
279 static int hspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
280 {
281 	struct hspi_priv *hspi = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
282 
283 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
284 
285 	clk_put(hspi->clk);
286 
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 static const struct of_device_id hspi_of_match[] = {
291 	{ .compatible = "renesas,hspi", },
292 	{ /* sentinel */ }
293 };
294 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, hspi_of_match);
295 
296 static struct platform_driver hspi_driver = {
297 	.probe = hspi_probe,
298 	.remove = hspi_remove,
299 	.driver = {
300 		.name = "sh-hspi",
301 		.of_match_table = hspi_of_match,
302 	},
303 };
304 module_platform_driver(hspi_driver);
305 
306 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH HSPI bus driver");
307 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
308 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>");
309 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sh-hspi");
310