1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Microchip Image Sensor Controller (ISC) common driver base
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2016-2019 Microchip Technology, Inc.
6  *
7  * Author: Songjun Wu
8  * Author: Eugen Hristev <eugen.hristev@microchip.com>
9  *
10  */
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
13 #include <linux/math64.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
19 #include <linux/regmap.h>
20 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
21 #include <linux/atmel-isc-media.h>
22 
23 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-image-sizes.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
28 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
29 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
30 #include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
31 
32 #include "atmel-isc-regs.h"
33 #include "atmel-isc.h"
34 
35 static unsigned int debug;
36 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
37 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "debug level (0-2)");
38 
39 static unsigned int sensor_preferred = 1;
40 module_param(sensor_preferred, uint, 0644);
41 MODULE_PARM_DESC(sensor_preferred,
42 		 "Sensor is preferred to output the specified format (1-on 0-off), default 1");
43 
44 #define ISC_IS_FORMAT_RAW(mbus_code) \
45 	(((mbus_code) & 0xf000) == 0x3000)
46 
47 #define ISC_IS_FORMAT_GREY(mbus_code) \
48 	(((mbus_code) == MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y10_1X10) | \
49 	(((mbus_code) == MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8)))
50 
51 static inline void isc_update_v4l2_ctrls(struct isc_device *isc)
52 {
53 	struct isc_ctrls *ctrls = &isc->ctrls;
54 
55 	/* In here we set the v4l2 controls w.r.t. our pipeline config */
56 	v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(isc->r_gain_ctrl, ctrls->gain[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_R]);
57 	v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(isc->b_gain_ctrl, ctrls->gain[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_B]);
58 	v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(isc->gr_gain_ctrl, ctrls->gain[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GR]);
59 	v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(isc->gb_gain_ctrl, ctrls->gain[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GB]);
60 
61 	v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(isc->r_off_ctrl, ctrls->offset[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_R]);
62 	v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(isc->b_off_ctrl, ctrls->offset[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_B]);
63 	v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(isc->gr_off_ctrl, ctrls->offset[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GR]);
64 	v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(isc->gb_off_ctrl, ctrls->offset[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GB]);
65 }
66 
67 static inline void isc_update_awb_ctrls(struct isc_device *isc)
68 {
69 	struct isc_ctrls *ctrls = &isc->ctrls;
70 
71 	/* In here we set our actual hw pipeline config */
72 
73 	regmap_write(isc->regmap, ISC_WB_O_RGR,
74 		     ((ctrls->offset[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_R])) |
75 		     ((ctrls->offset[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GR]) << 16));
76 	regmap_write(isc->regmap, ISC_WB_O_BGB,
77 		     ((ctrls->offset[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_B])) |
78 		     ((ctrls->offset[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GB]) << 16));
79 	regmap_write(isc->regmap, ISC_WB_G_RGR,
80 		     ctrls->gain[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_R] |
81 		     (ctrls->gain[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GR] << 16));
82 	regmap_write(isc->regmap, ISC_WB_G_BGB,
83 		     ctrls->gain[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_B] |
84 		     (ctrls->gain[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GB] << 16));
85 }
86 
87 static inline void isc_reset_awb_ctrls(struct isc_device *isc)
88 {
89 	unsigned int c;
90 
91 	for (c = ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GR; c <= ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_B; c++) {
92 		/* gains have a fixed point at 9 decimals */
93 		isc->ctrls.gain[c] = 1 << 9;
94 		/* offsets are in 2's complements */
95 		isc->ctrls.offset[c] = 0;
96 	}
97 }
98 
99 
100 static int isc_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
101 			    unsigned int *nbuffers, unsigned int *nplanes,
102 			    unsigned int sizes[], struct device *alloc_devs[])
103 {
104 	struct isc_device *isc = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
105 	unsigned int size = isc->fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage;
106 
107 	if (*nplanes)
108 		return sizes[0] < size ? -EINVAL : 0;
109 
110 	*nplanes = 1;
111 	sizes[0] = size;
112 
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
116 static int isc_buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
117 {
118 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
119 	struct isc_device *isc = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
120 	unsigned long size = isc->fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage;
121 
122 	if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < size) {
123 		v4l2_err(&isc->v4l2_dev, "buffer too small (%lu < %lu)\n",
124 			 vb2_plane_size(vb, 0), size);
125 		return -EINVAL;
126 	}
127 
128 	vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, 0, size);
129 
130 	vbuf->field = isc->fmt.fmt.pix.field;
131 
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 
135 static void isc_crop_pfe(struct isc_device *isc)
136 {
137 	struct regmap *regmap = isc->regmap;
138 	u32 h, w;
139 
140 	h = isc->fmt.fmt.pix.height;
141 	w = isc->fmt.fmt.pix.width;
142 
143 	/*
144 	 * In case the sensor is not RAW, it will output a pixel (12-16 bits)
145 	 * with two samples on the ISC Data bus (which is 8-12)
146 	 * ISC will count each sample, so, we need to multiply these values
147 	 * by two, to get the real number of samples for the required pixels.
148 	 */
149 	if (!ISC_IS_FORMAT_RAW(isc->config.sd_format->mbus_code)) {
150 		h <<= 1;
151 		w <<= 1;
152 	}
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * We limit the column/row count that the ISC will output according
156 	 * to the configured resolution that we want.
157 	 * This will avoid the situation where the sensor is misconfigured,
158 	 * sending more data, and the ISC will just take it and DMA to memory,
159 	 * causing corruption.
160 	 */
161 	regmap_write(regmap, ISC_PFE_CFG1,
162 		     (ISC_PFE_CFG1_COLMIN(0) & ISC_PFE_CFG1_COLMIN_MASK) |
163 		     (ISC_PFE_CFG1_COLMAX(w - 1) & ISC_PFE_CFG1_COLMAX_MASK));
164 
165 	regmap_write(regmap, ISC_PFE_CFG2,
166 		     (ISC_PFE_CFG2_ROWMIN(0) & ISC_PFE_CFG2_ROWMIN_MASK) |
167 		     (ISC_PFE_CFG2_ROWMAX(h - 1) & ISC_PFE_CFG2_ROWMAX_MASK));
168 
169 	regmap_update_bits(regmap, ISC_PFE_CFG0,
170 			   ISC_PFE_CFG0_COLEN | ISC_PFE_CFG0_ROWEN,
171 			   ISC_PFE_CFG0_COLEN | ISC_PFE_CFG0_ROWEN);
172 }
173 
174 static void isc_start_dma(struct isc_device *isc)
175 {
176 	struct regmap *regmap = isc->regmap;
177 	u32 sizeimage = isc->fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage;
178 	u32 dctrl_dview;
179 	dma_addr_t addr0;
180 
181 	addr0 = vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(&isc->cur_frm->vb.vb2_buf, 0);
182 	regmap_write(regmap, ISC_DAD0 + isc->offsets.dma, addr0);
183 
184 	switch (isc->config.fourcc) {
185 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420:
186 		regmap_write(regmap, ISC_DAD1 + isc->offsets.dma,
187 			     addr0 + (sizeimage * 2) / 3);
188 		regmap_write(regmap, ISC_DAD2 + isc->offsets.dma,
189 			     addr0 + (sizeimage * 5) / 6);
190 		break;
191 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P:
192 		regmap_write(regmap, ISC_DAD1 + isc->offsets.dma,
193 			     addr0 + sizeimage / 2);
194 		regmap_write(regmap, ISC_DAD2 + isc->offsets.dma,
195 			     addr0 + (sizeimage * 3) / 4);
196 		break;
197 	default:
198 		break;
199 	}
200 
201 	dctrl_dview = isc->config.dctrl_dview;
202 
203 	regmap_write(regmap, ISC_DCTRL + isc->offsets.dma,
204 		     dctrl_dview | ISC_DCTRL_IE_IS);
205 	spin_lock(&isc->awb_lock);
206 	regmap_write(regmap, ISC_CTRLEN, ISC_CTRL_CAPTURE);
207 	spin_unlock(&isc->awb_lock);
208 }
209 
210 static void isc_set_pipeline(struct isc_device *isc, u32 pipeline)
211 {
212 	struct regmap *regmap = isc->regmap;
213 	struct isc_ctrls *ctrls = &isc->ctrls;
214 	u32 val, bay_cfg;
215 	const u32 *gamma;
216 	unsigned int i;
217 
218 	/* WB-->CFA-->CC-->GAM-->CSC-->CBC-->SUB422-->SUB420 */
219 	for (i = 0; i < ISC_PIPE_LINE_NODE_NUM; i++) {
220 		val = pipeline & BIT(i) ? 1 : 0;
221 		regmap_field_write(isc->pipeline[i], val);
222 	}
223 
224 	if (!pipeline)
225 		return;
226 
227 	bay_cfg = isc->config.sd_format->cfa_baycfg;
228 
229 	regmap_write(regmap, ISC_WB_CFG, bay_cfg);
230 	isc_update_awb_ctrls(isc);
231 	isc_update_v4l2_ctrls(isc);
232 
233 	regmap_write(regmap, ISC_CFA_CFG, bay_cfg | ISC_CFA_CFG_EITPOL);
234 
235 	gamma = &isc->gamma_table[ctrls->gamma_index][0];
236 	regmap_bulk_write(regmap, ISC_GAM_BENTRY, gamma, GAMMA_ENTRIES);
237 	regmap_bulk_write(regmap, ISC_GAM_GENTRY, gamma, GAMMA_ENTRIES);
238 	regmap_bulk_write(regmap, ISC_GAM_RENTRY, gamma, GAMMA_ENTRIES);
239 
240 	isc->config_dpc(isc);
241 	isc->config_csc(isc);
242 	isc->config_cbc(isc);
243 	isc->config_cc(isc);
244 	isc->config_gam(isc);
245 }
246 
247 static int isc_update_profile(struct isc_device *isc)
248 {
249 	struct regmap *regmap = isc->regmap;
250 	u32 sr;
251 	int counter = 100;
252 
253 	regmap_write(regmap, ISC_CTRLEN, ISC_CTRL_UPPRO);
254 
255 	regmap_read(regmap, ISC_CTRLSR, &sr);
256 	while ((sr & ISC_CTRL_UPPRO) && counter--) {
257 		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
258 		regmap_read(regmap, ISC_CTRLSR, &sr);
259 	}
260 
261 	if (counter < 0) {
262 		v4l2_warn(&isc->v4l2_dev, "Time out to update profile\n");
263 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
264 	}
265 
266 	return 0;
267 }
268 
269 static void isc_set_histogram(struct isc_device *isc, bool enable)
270 {
271 	struct regmap *regmap = isc->regmap;
272 	struct isc_ctrls *ctrls = &isc->ctrls;
273 
274 	if (enable) {
275 		regmap_write(regmap, ISC_HIS_CFG + isc->offsets.his,
276 			     ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GR |
277 			     (isc->config.sd_format->cfa_baycfg
278 					<< ISC_HIS_CFG_BAYSEL_SHIFT) |
279 					ISC_HIS_CFG_RAR);
280 		regmap_write(regmap, ISC_HIS_CTRL + isc->offsets.his,
281 			     ISC_HIS_CTRL_EN);
282 		regmap_write(regmap, ISC_INTEN, ISC_INT_HISDONE);
283 		ctrls->hist_id = ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GR;
284 		isc_update_profile(isc);
285 		regmap_write(regmap, ISC_CTRLEN, ISC_CTRL_HISREQ);
286 
287 		ctrls->hist_stat = HIST_ENABLED;
288 	} else {
289 		regmap_write(regmap, ISC_INTDIS, ISC_INT_HISDONE);
290 		regmap_write(regmap, ISC_HIS_CTRL + isc->offsets.his,
291 			     ISC_HIS_CTRL_DIS);
292 
293 		ctrls->hist_stat = HIST_DISABLED;
294 	}
295 }
296 
297 static int isc_configure(struct isc_device *isc)
298 {
299 	struct regmap *regmap = isc->regmap;
300 	u32 pfe_cfg0, dcfg, mask, pipeline;
301 	struct isc_subdev_entity *subdev = isc->current_subdev;
302 
303 	pfe_cfg0 = isc->config.sd_format->pfe_cfg0_bps;
304 	pipeline = isc->config.bits_pipeline;
305 
306 	dcfg = isc->config.dcfg_imode | isc->dcfg;
307 
308 	pfe_cfg0  |= subdev->pfe_cfg0 | ISC_PFE_CFG0_MODE_PROGRESSIVE;
309 	mask = ISC_PFE_CFG0_BPS_MASK | ISC_PFE_CFG0_HPOL_LOW |
310 	       ISC_PFE_CFG0_VPOL_LOW | ISC_PFE_CFG0_PPOL_LOW |
311 	       ISC_PFE_CFG0_MODE_MASK | ISC_PFE_CFG0_CCIR_CRC |
312 	       ISC_PFE_CFG0_CCIR656 | ISC_PFE_CFG0_MIPI;
313 
314 	regmap_update_bits(regmap, ISC_PFE_CFG0, mask, pfe_cfg0);
315 
316 	isc->config_rlp(isc);
317 
318 	regmap_write(regmap, ISC_DCFG + isc->offsets.dma, dcfg);
319 
320 	/* Set the pipeline */
321 	isc_set_pipeline(isc, pipeline);
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * The current implemented histogram is available for RAW R, B, GB, GR
325 	 * channels. We need to check if sensor is outputting RAW BAYER
326 	 */
327 	if (isc->ctrls.awb &&
328 	    ISC_IS_FORMAT_RAW(isc->config.sd_format->mbus_code))
329 		isc_set_histogram(isc, true);
330 	else
331 		isc_set_histogram(isc, false);
332 
333 	/* Update profile */
334 	return isc_update_profile(isc);
335 }
336 
337 static int isc_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
338 {
339 	struct isc_device *isc = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
340 	struct regmap *regmap = isc->regmap;
341 	struct isc_buffer *buf;
342 	unsigned long flags;
343 	int ret;
344 
345 	/* Enable stream on the sub device */
346 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(isc->current_subdev->sd, video, s_stream, 1);
347 	if (ret && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
348 		v4l2_err(&isc->v4l2_dev, "stream on failed in subdev %d\n",
349 			 ret);
350 		goto err_start_stream;
351 	}
352 
353 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(isc->dev);
354 	if (ret < 0) {
355 		v4l2_err(&isc->v4l2_dev, "RPM resume failed in subdev %d\n",
356 			 ret);
357 		goto err_pm_get;
358 	}
359 
360 	ret = isc_configure(isc);
361 	if (unlikely(ret))
362 		goto err_configure;
363 
364 	/* Enable DMA interrupt */
365 	regmap_write(regmap, ISC_INTEN, ISC_INT_DDONE);
366 
367 	spin_lock_irqsave(&isc->dma_queue_lock, flags);
368 
369 	isc->sequence = 0;
370 	isc->stop = false;
371 	reinit_completion(&isc->comp);
372 
373 	isc->cur_frm = list_first_entry(&isc->dma_queue,
374 					struct isc_buffer, list);
375 	list_del(&isc->cur_frm->list);
376 
377 	isc_crop_pfe(isc);
378 	isc_start_dma(isc);
379 
380 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&isc->dma_queue_lock, flags);
381 
382 	/* if we streaming from RAW, we can do one-shot white balance adj */
383 	if (ISC_IS_FORMAT_RAW(isc->config.sd_format->mbus_code))
384 		v4l2_ctrl_activate(isc->do_wb_ctrl, true);
385 
386 	return 0;
387 
388 err_configure:
389 	pm_runtime_put_sync(isc->dev);
390 err_pm_get:
391 	v4l2_subdev_call(isc->current_subdev->sd, video, s_stream, 0);
392 
393 err_start_stream:
394 	spin_lock_irqsave(&isc->dma_queue_lock, flags);
395 	list_for_each_entry(buf, &isc->dma_queue, list)
396 		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
397 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&isc->dma_queue);
398 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&isc->dma_queue_lock, flags);
399 
400 	return ret;
401 }
402 
403 static void isc_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
404 {
405 	struct isc_device *isc = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
406 	unsigned long flags;
407 	struct isc_buffer *buf;
408 	int ret;
409 
410 	mutex_lock(&isc->awb_mutex);
411 	v4l2_ctrl_activate(isc->do_wb_ctrl, false);
412 
413 	isc->stop = true;
414 
415 	/* Wait until the end of the current frame */
416 	if (isc->cur_frm && !wait_for_completion_timeout(&isc->comp, 5 * HZ))
417 		v4l2_err(&isc->v4l2_dev,
418 			 "Timeout waiting for end of the capture\n");
419 
420 	mutex_unlock(&isc->awb_mutex);
421 
422 	/* Disable DMA interrupt */
423 	regmap_write(isc->regmap, ISC_INTDIS, ISC_INT_DDONE);
424 
425 	pm_runtime_put_sync(isc->dev);
426 
427 	/* Disable stream on the sub device */
428 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(isc->current_subdev->sd, video, s_stream, 0);
429 	if (ret && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
430 		v4l2_err(&isc->v4l2_dev, "stream off failed in subdev\n");
431 
432 	/* Release all active buffers */
433 	spin_lock_irqsave(&isc->dma_queue_lock, flags);
434 	if (unlikely(isc->cur_frm)) {
435 		vb2_buffer_done(&isc->cur_frm->vb.vb2_buf,
436 				VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
437 		isc->cur_frm = NULL;
438 	}
439 	list_for_each_entry(buf, &isc->dma_queue, list)
440 		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
441 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&isc->dma_queue);
442 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&isc->dma_queue_lock, flags);
443 }
444 
445 static void isc_buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
446 {
447 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
448 	struct isc_buffer *buf = container_of(vbuf, struct isc_buffer, vb);
449 	struct isc_device *isc = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
450 	unsigned long flags;
451 
452 	spin_lock_irqsave(&isc->dma_queue_lock, flags);
453 	if (!isc->cur_frm && list_empty(&isc->dma_queue) &&
454 		vb2_start_streaming_called(vb->vb2_queue)) {
455 		isc->cur_frm = buf;
456 		isc_start_dma(isc);
457 	} else
458 		list_add_tail(&buf->list, &isc->dma_queue);
459 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&isc->dma_queue_lock, flags);
460 }
461 
462 static struct isc_format *find_format_by_fourcc(struct isc_device *isc,
463 						 unsigned int fourcc)
464 {
465 	unsigned int num_formats = isc->num_user_formats;
466 	struct isc_format *fmt;
467 	unsigned int i;
468 
469 	for (i = 0; i < num_formats; i++) {
470 		fmt = isc->user_formats[i];
471 		if (fmt->fourcc == fourcc)
472 			return fmt;
473 	}
474 
475 	return NULL;
476 }
477 
478 static const struct vb2_ops isc_vb2_ops = {
479 	.queue_setup		= isc_queue_setup,
480 	.wait_prepare		= vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
481 	.wait_finish		= vb2_ops_wait_finish,
482 	.buf_prepare		= isc_buffer_prepare,
483 	.start_streaming	= isc_start_streaming,
484 	.stop_streaming		= isc_stop_streaming,
485 	.buf_queue		= isc_buffer_queue,
486 };
487 
488 static int isc_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
489 			 struct v4l2_capability *cap)
490 {
491 	struct isc_device *isc = video_drvdata(file);
492 
493 	strscpy(cap->driver, "microchip-isc", sizeof(cap->driver));
494 	strscpy(cap->card, "Atmel Image Sensor Controller", sizeof(cap->card));
495 	snprintf(cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info),
496 		 "platform:%s", isc->v4l2_dev.name);
497 
498 	return 0;
499 }
500 
501 static int isc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
502 				 struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
503 {
504 	struct isc_device *isc = video_drvdata(file);
505 	u32 index = f->index;
506 	u32 i, supported_index;
507 
508 	if (index < isc->controller_formats_size) {
509 		f->pixelformat = isc->controller_formats[index].fourcc;
510 		return 0;
511 	}
512 
513 	index -= isc->controller_formats_size;
514 
515 	supported_index = 0;
516 
517 	for (i = 0; i < isc->formats_list_size; i++) {
518 		if (!ISC_IS_FORMAT_RAW(isc->formats_list[i].mbus_code) ||
519 		    !isc->formats_list[i].sd_support)
520 			continue;
521 		if (supported_index == index) {
522 			f->pixelformat = isc->formats_list[i].fourcc;
523 			return 0;
524 		}
525 		supported_index++;
526 	}
527 
528 	return -EINVAL;
529 }
530 
531 static int isc_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
532 			      struct v4l2_format *fmt)
533 {
534 	struct isc_device *isc = video_drvdata(file);
535 
536 	*fmt = isc->fmt;
537 
538 	return 0;
539 }
540 
541 /*
542  * Checks the current configured format, if ISC can output it,
543  * considering which type of format the ISC receives from the sensor
544  */
545 static int isc_try_validate_formats(struct isc_device *isc)
546 {
547 	int ret;
548 	bool bayer = false, yuv = false, rgb = false, grey = false;
549 
550 	/* all formats supported by the RLP module are OK */
551 	switch (isc->try_config.fourcc) {
552 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8:
553 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8:
554 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8:
555 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8:
556 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10:
557 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10:
558 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10:
559 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10:
560 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12:
561 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12:
562 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12:
563 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12:
564 		ret = 0;
565 		bayer = true;
566 		break;
567 
568 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420:
569 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P:
570 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
571 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
572 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:
573 		ret = 0;
574 		yuv = true;
575 		break;
576 
577 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
578 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR32:
579 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR32:
580 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB444:
581 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555:
582 		ret = 0;
583 		rgb = true;
584 		break;
585 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY:
586 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10:
587 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16:
588 		ret = 0;
589 		grey = true;
590 		break;
591 	default:
592 	/* any other different formats are not supported */
593 		ret = -EINVAL;
594 	}
595 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, &isc->v4l2_dev,
596 		 "Format validation, requested rgb=%u, yuv=%u, grey=%u, bayer=%u\n",
597 		 rgb, yuv, grey, bayer);
598 
599 	/* we cannot output RAW if we do not receive RAW */
600 	if ((bayer) && !ISC_IS_FORMAT_RAW(isc->try_config.sd_format->mbus_code))
601 		return -EINVAL;
602 
603 	/* we cannot output GREY if we do not receive RAW/GREY */
604 	if (grey && !ISC_IS_FORMAT_RAW(isc->try_config.sd_format->mbus_code) &&
605 	    !ISC_IS_FORMAT_GREY(isc->try_config.sd_format->mbus_code))
606 		return -EINVAL;
607 
608 	return ret;
609 }
610 
611 /*
612  * Configures the RLP and DMA modules, depending on the output format
613  * configured for the ISC.
614  * If direct_dump == true, just dump raw data 8/16 bits depending on format.
615  */
616 static int isc_try_configure_rlp_dma(struct isc_device *isc, bool direct_dump)
617 {
618 	isc->try_config.rlp_cfg_mode = 0;
619 
620 	switch (isc->try_config.fourcc) {
621 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8:
622 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8:
623 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8:
624 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8:
625 		isc->try_config.rlp_cfg_mode = ISC_RLP_CFG_MODE_DAT8;
626 		isc->try_config.dcfg_imode = ISC_DCFG_IMODE_PACKED8;
627 		isc->try_config.dctrl_dview = ISC_DCTRL_DVIEW_PACKED;
628 		isc->try_config.bpp = 8;
629 		isc->try_config.bpp_v4l2 = 8;
630 		break;
631 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10:
632 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10:
633 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10:
634 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10:
635 		isc->try_config.rlp_cfg_mode = ISC_RLP_CFG_MODE_DAT10;
636 		isc->try_config.dcfg_imode = ISC_DCFG_IMODE_PACKED16;
637 		isc->try_config.dctrl_dview = ISC_DCTRL_DVIEW_PACKED;
638 		isc->try_config.bpp = 16;
639 		isc->try_config.bpp_v4l2 = 16;
640 		break;
641 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12:
642 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12:
643 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12:
644 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12:
645 		isc->try_config.rlp_cfg_mode = ISC_RLP_CFG_MODE_DAT12;
646 		isc->try_config.dcfg_imode = ISC_DCFG_IMODE_PACKED16;
647 		isc->try_config.dctrl_dview = ISC_DCTRL_DVIEW_PACKED;
648 		isc->try_config.bpp = 16;
649 		isc->try_config.bpp_v4l2 = 16;
650 		break;
651 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
652 		isc->try_config.rlp_cfg_mode = ISC_RLP_CFG_MODE_RGB565;
653 		isc->try_config.dcfg_imode = ISC_DCFG_IMODE_PACKED16;
654 		isc->try_config.dctrl_dview = ISC_DCTRL_DVIEW_PACKED;
655 		isc->try_config.bpp = 16;
656 		isc->try_config.bpp_v4l2 = 16;
657 		break;
658 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB444:
659 		isc->try_config.rlp_cfg_mode = ISC_RLP_CFG_MODE_ARGB444;
660 		isc->try_config.dcfg_imode = ISC_DCFG_IMODE_PACKED16;
661 		isc->try_config.dctrl_dview = ISC_DCTRL_DVIEW_PACKED;
662 		isc->try_config.bpp = 16;
663 		isc->try_config.bpp_v4l2 = 16;
664 		break;
665 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555:
666 		isc->try_config.rlp_cfg_mode = ISC_RLP_CFG_MODE_ARGB555;
667 		isc->try_config.dcfg_imode = ISC_DCFG_IMODE_PACKED16;
668 		isc->try_config.dctrl_dview = ISC_DCTRL_DVIEW_PACKED;
669 		isc->try_config.bpp = 16;
670 		isc->try_config.bpp_v4l2 = 16;
671 		break;
672 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR32:
673 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR32:
674 		isc->try_config.rlp_cfg_mode = ISC_RLP_CFG_MODE_ARGB32;
675 		isc->try_config.dcfg_imode = ISC_DCFG_IMODE_PACKED32;
676 		isc->try_config.dctrl_dview = ISC_DCTRL_DVIEW_PACKED;
677 		isc->try_config.bpp = 32;
678 		isc->try_config.bpp_v4l2 = 32;
679 		break;
680 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420:
681 		isc->try_config.rlp_cfg_mode = ISC_RLP_CFG_MODE_YYCC;
682 		isc->try_config.dcfg_imode = ISC_DCFG_IMODE_YC420P;
683 		isc->try_config.dctrl_dview = ISC_DCTRL_DVIEW_PLANAR;
684 		isc->try_config.bpp = 12;
685 		isc->try_config.bpp_v4l2 = 8; /* only first plane */
686 		break;
687 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P:
688 		isc->try_config.rlp_cfg_mode = ISC_RLP_CFG_MODE_YYCC;
689 		isc->try_config.dcfg_imode = ISC_DCFG_IMODE_YC422P;
690 		isc->try_config.dctrl_dview = ISC_DCTRL_DVIEW_PLANAR;
691 		isc->try_config.bpp = 16;
692 		isc->try_config.bpp_v4l2 = 8; /* only first plane */
693 		break;
694 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
695 		isc->try_config.rlp_cfg_mode = ISC_RLP_CFG_MODE_YCYC | ISC_RLP_CFG_YMODE_YUYV;
696 		isc->try_config.dcfg_imode = ISC_DCFG_IMODE_PACKED32;
697 		isc->try_config.dctrl_dview = ISC_DCTRL_DVIEW_PACKED;
698 		isc->try_config.bpp = 16;
699 		isc->try_config.bpp_v4l2 = 16;
700 		break;
701 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
702 		isc->try_config.rlp_cfg_mode = ISC_RLP_CFG_MODE_YCYC | ISC_RLP_CFG_YMODE_UYVY;
703 		isc->try_config.dcfg_imode = ISC_DCFG_IMODE_PACKED32;
704 		isc->try_config.dctrl_dview = ISC_DCTRL_DVIEW_PACKED;
705 		isc->try_config.bpp = 16;
706 		isc->try_config.bpp_v4l2 = 16;
707 		break;
708 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:
709 		isc->try_config.rlp_cfg_mode = ISC_RLP_CFG_MODE_YCYC | ISC_RLP_CFG_YMODE_VYUY;
710 		isc->try_config.dcfg_imode = ISC_DCFG_IMODE_PACKED32;
711 		isc->try_config.dctrl_dview = ISC_DCTRL_DVIEW_PACKED;
712 		isc->try_config.bpp = 16;
713 		isc->try_config.bpp_v4l2 = 16;
714 		break;
715 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY:
716 		isc->try_config.rlp_cfg_mode = ISC_RLP_CFG_MODE_DATY8;
717 		isc->try_config.dcfg_imode = ISC_DCFG_IMODE_PACKED8;
718 		isc->try_config.dctrl_dview = ISC_DCTRL_DVIEW_PACKED;
719 		isc->try_config.bpp = 8;
720 		isc->try_config.bpp_v4l2 = 8;
721 		break;
722 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16:
723 		isc->try_config.rlp_cfg_mode = ISC_RLP_CFG_MODE_DATY10 | ISC_RLP_CFG_LSH;
724 		fallthrough;
725 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10:
726 		isc->try_config.rlp_cfg_mode |= ISC_RLP_CFG_MODE_DATY10;
727 		isc->try_config.dcfg_imode = ISC_DCFG_IMODE_PACKED16;
728 		isc->try_config.dctrl_dview = ISC_DCTRL_DVIEW_PACKED;
729 		isc->try_config.bpp = 16;
730 		isc->try_config.bpp_v4l2 = 16;
731 		break;
732 	default:
733 		return -EINVAL;
734 	}
735 
736 	if (direct_dump) {
737 		isc->try_config.rlp_cfg_mode = ISC_RLP_CFG_MODE_DAT8;
738 		isc->try_config.dcfg_imode = ISC_DCFG_IMODE_PACKED8;
739 		isc->try_config.dctrl_dview = ISC_DCTRL_DVIEW_PACKED;
740 		return 0;
741 	}
742 
743 	return 0;
744 }
745 
746 /*
747  * Configuring pipeline modules, depending on which format the ISC outputs
748  * and considering which format it has as input from the sensor.
749  */
750 static int isc_try_configure_pipeline(struct isc_device *isc)
751 {
752 	switch (isc->try_config.fourcc) {
753 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
754 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555:
755 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB444:
756 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR32:
757 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR32:
758 		/* if sensor format is RAW, we convert inside ISC */
759 		if (ISC_IS_FORMAT_RAW(isc->try_config.sd_format->mbus_code)) {
760 			isc->try_config.bits_pipeline = CFA_ENABLE |
761 				WB_ENABLE | GAM_ENABLES | DPC_BLCENABLE |
762 				CC_ENABLE;
763 		} else {
764 			isc->try_config.bits_pipeline = 0x0;
765 		}
766 		break;
767 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420:
768 		/* if sensor format is RAW, we convert inside ISC */
769 		if (ISC_IS_FORMAT_RAW(isc->try_config.sd_format->mbus_code)) {
770 			isc->try_config.bits_pipeline = CFA_ENABLE |
771 				CSC_ENABLE | GAM_ENABLES | WB_ENABLE |
772 				SUB420_ENABLE | SUB422_ENABLE | CBC_ENABLE |
773 				DPC_BLCENABLE;
774 		} else {
775 			isc->try_config.bits_pipeline = 0x0;
776 		}
777 		break;
778 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P:
779 		/* if sensor format is RAW, we convert inside ISC */
780 		if (ISC_IS_FORMAT_RAW(isc->try_config.sd_format->mbus_code)) {
781 			isc->try_config.bits_pipeline = CFA_ENABLE |
782 				CSC_ENABLE | WB_ENABLE | GAM_ENABLES |
783 				SUB422_ENABLE | CBC_ENABLE | DPC_BLCENABLE;
784 		} else {
785 			isc->try_config.bits_pipeline = 0x0;
786 		}
787 		break;
788 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
789 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
790 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:
791 		/* if sensor format is RAW, we convert inside ISC */
792 		if (ISC_IS_FORMAT_RAW(isc->try_config.sd_format->mbus_code)) {
793 			isc->try_config.bits_pipeline = CFA_ENABLE |
794 				CSC_ENABLE | WB_ENABLE | GAM_ENABLES |
795 				SUB422_ENABLE | CBC_ENABLE | DPC_BLCENABLE;
796 		} else {
797 			isc->try_config.bits_pipeline = 0x0;
798 		}
799 		break;
800 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY:
801 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16:
802 		/* if sensor format is RAW, we convert inside ISC */
803 		if (ISC_IS_FORMAT_RAW(isc->try_config.sd_format->mbus_code)) {
804 			isc->try_config.bits_pipeline = CFA_ENABLE |
805 				CSC_ENABLE | WB_ENABLE | GAM_ENABLES |
806 				CBC_ENABLE | DPC_BLCENABLE;
807 		} else {
808 			isc->try_config.bits_pipeline = 0x0;
809 		}
810 		break;
811 	default:
812 		if (ISC_IS_FORMAT_RAW(isc->try_config.sd_format->mbus_code))
813 			isc->try_config.bits_pipeline = WB_ENABLE | DPC_BLCENABLE;
814 		else
815 			isc->try_config.bits_pipeline = 0x0;
816 	}
817 
818 	/* Tune the pipeline to product specific */
819 	isc->adapt_pipeline(isc);
820 
821 	return 0;
822 }
823 
824 static void isc_try_fse(struct isc_device *isc,
825 			struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state)
826 {
827 	struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum fse = {
828 		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY,
829 	};
830 	int ret;
831 
832 	/*
833 	 * If we do not know yet which format the subdev is using, we cannot
834 	 * do anything.
835 	 */
836 	if (!isc->try_config.sd_format)
837 		return;
838 
839 	fse.code = isc->try_config.sd_format->mbus_code;
840 
841 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(isc->current_subdev->sd, pad, enum_frame_size,
842 			       sd_state, &fse);
843 	/*
844 	 * Attempt to obtain format size from subdev. If not available,
845 	 * just use the maximum ISC can receive.
846 	 */
847 	if (ret) {
848 		sd_state->pads->try_crop.width = isc->max_width;
849 		sd_state->pads->try_crop.height = isc->max_height;
850 	} else {
851 		sd_state->pads->try_crop.width = fse.max_width;
852 		sd_state->pads->try_crop.height = fse.max_height;
853 	}
854 }
855 
856 static int isc_try_fmt(struct isc_device *isc, struct v4l2_format *f,
857 			u32 *code)
858 {
859 	int i;
860 	struct isc_format *sd_fmt = NULL, *direct_fmt = NULL;
861 	struct v4l2_pix_format *pixfmt = &f->fmt.pix;
862 	struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config pad_cfg = {};
863 	struct v4l2_subdev_state pad_state = {
864 		.pads = &pad_cfg,
865 	};
866 	struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
867 		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY,
868 	};
869 	u32 mbus_code;
870 	int ret;
871 	bool rlp_dma_direct_dump = false;
872 
873 	if (f->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
874 		return -EINVAL;
875 
876 	/* Step 1: find a RAW format that is supported */
877 	for (i = 0; i < isc->num_user_formats; i++) {
878 		if (ISC_IS_FORMAT_RAW(isc->user_formats[i]->mbus_code)) {
879 			sd_fmt = isc->user_formats[i];
880 			break;
881 		}
882 	}
883 	/* Step 2: We can continue with this RAW format, or we can look
884 	 * for better: maybe sensor supports directly what we need.
885 	 */
886 	direct_fmt = find_format_by_fourcc(isc, pixfmt->pixelformat);
887 
888 	/* Step 3: We have both. We decide given the module parameter which
889 	 * one to use.
890 	 */
891 	if (direct_fmt && sd_fmt && sensor_preferred)
892 		sd_fmt = direct_fmt;
893 
894 	/* Step 4: we do not have RAW but we have a direct format. Use it. */
895 	if (direct_fmt && !sd_fmt)
896 		sd_fmt = direct_fmt;
897 
898 	/* Step 5: if we are using a direct format, we need to package
899 	 * everything as 8 bit data and just dump it
900 	 */
901 	if (sd_fmt == direct_fmt)
902 		rlp_dma_direct_dump = true;
903 
904 	/* Step 6: We have no format. This can happen if the userspace
905 	 * requests some weird/invalid format.
906 	 * In this case, default to whatever we have
907 	 */
908 	if (!sd_fmt && !direct_fmt) {
909 		sd_fmt = isc->user_formats[isc->num_user_formats - 1];
910 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, &isc->v4l2_dev,
911 			 "Sensor not supporting %.4s, using %.4s\n",
912 			 (char *)&pixfmt->pixelformat, (char *)&sd_fmt->fourcc);
913 	}
914 
915 	if (!sd_fmt) {
916 		ret = -EINVAL;
917 		goto isc_try_fmt_err;
918 	}
919 
920 	/* Step 7: Print out what we decided for debugging */
921 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, &isc->v4l2_dev,
922 		 "Preferring to have sensor using format %.4s\n",
923 		 (char *)&sd_fmt->fourcc);
924 
925 	/* Step 8: at this moment we decided which format the subdev will use */
926 	isc->try_config.sd_format = sd_fmt;
927 
928 	/* Limit to Atmel ISC hardware capabilities */
929 	if (pixfmt->width > isc->max_width)
930 		pixfmt->width = isc->max_width;
931 	if (pixfmt->height > isc->max_height)
932 		pixfmt->height = isc->max_height;
933 
934 	/*
935 	 * The mbus format is the one the subdev outputs.
936 	 * The pixels will be transferred in this format Sensor -> ISC
937 	 */
938 	mbus_code = sd_fmt->mbus_code;
939 
940 	/*
941 	 * Validate formats. If the required format is not OK, default to raw.
942 	 */
943 
944 	isc->try_config.fourcc = pixfmt->pixelformat;
945 
946 	if (isc_try_validate_formats(isc)) {
947 		pixfmt->pixelformat = isc->try_config.fourcc = sd_fmt->fourcc;
948 		/* Re-try to validate the new format */
949 		ret = isc_try_validate_formats(isc);
950 		if (ret)
951 			goto isc_try_fmt_err;
952 	}
953 
954 	ret = isc_try_configure_rlp_dma(isc, rlp_dma_direct_dump);
955 	if (ret)
956 		goto isc_try_fmt_err;
957 
958 	ret = isc_try_configure_pipeline(isc);
959 	if (ret)
960 		goto isc_try_fmt_err;
961 
962 	/* Obtain frame sizes if possible to have crop requirements ready */
963 	isc_try_fse(isc, &pad_state);
964 
965 	v4l2_fill_mbus_format(&format.format, pixfmt, mbus_code);
966 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(isc->current_subdev->sd, pad, set_fmt,
967 			       &pad_state, &format);
968 	if (ret < 0)
969 		goto isc_try_fmt_subdev_err;
970 
971 	v4l2_fill_pix_format(pixfmt, &format.format);
972 
973 	/* Limit to Atmel ISC hardware capabilities */
974 	if (pixfmt->width > isc->max_width)
975 		pixfmt->width = isc->max_width;
976 	if (pixfmt->height > isc->max_height)
977 		pixfmt->height = isc->max_height;
978 
979 	pixfmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
980 	pixfmt->bytesperline = (pixfmt->width * isc->try_config.bpp_v4l2) >> 3;
981 	pixfmt->sizeimage = ((pixfmt->width * isc->try_config.bpp) >> 3) *
982 			     pixfmt->height;
983 
984 	if (code)
985 		*code = mbus_code;
986 
987 	return 0;
988 
989 isc_try_fmt_err:
990 	v4l2_err(&isc->v4l2_dev, "Could not find any possible format for a working pipeline\n");
991 isc_try_fmt_subdev_err:
992 	memset(&isc->try_config, 0, sizeof(isc->try_config));
993 
994 	return ret;
995 }
996 
997 static int isc_set_fmt(struct isc_device *isc, struct v4l2_format *f)
998 {
999 	struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
1000 		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1001 	};
1002 	u32 mbus_code = 0;
1003 	int ret;
1004 
1005 	ret = isc_try_fmt(isc, f, &mbus_code);
1006 	if (ret)
1007 		return ret;
1008 
1009 	v4l2_fill_mbus_format(&format.format, &f->fmt.pix, mbus_code);
1010 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(isc->current_subdev->sd, pad,
1011 			       set_fmt, NULL, &format);
1012 	if (ret < 0)
1013 		return ret;
1014 
1015 	/* Limit to Atmel ISC hardware capabilities */
1016 	if (f->fmt.pix.width > isc->max_width)
1017 		f->fmt.pix.width = isc->max_width;
1018 	if (f->fmt.pix.height > isc->max_height)
1019 		f->fmt.pix.height = isc->max_height;
1020 
1021 	isc->fmt = *f;
1022 
1023 	if (isc->try_config.sd_format && isc->config.sd_format &&
1024 	    isc->try_config.sd_format != isc->config.sd_format) {
1025 		isc->ctrls.hist_stat = HIST_INIT;
1026 		isc_reset_awb_ctrls(isc);
1027 		isc_update_v4l2_ctrls(isc);
1028 	}
1029 	/* make the try configuration active */
1030 	isc->config = isc->try_config;
1031 
1032 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, &isc->v4l2_dev, "New ISC configuration in place\n");
1033 
1034 	return 0;
1035 }
1036 
1037 static int isc_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1038 			      struct v4l2_format *f)
1039 {
1040 	struct isc_device *isc = video_drvdata(file);
1041 
1042 	if (vb2_is_busy(&isc->vb2_vidq))
1043 		return -EBUSY;
1044 
1045 	return isc_set_fmt(isc, f);
1046 }
1047 
1048 static int isc_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1049 				struct v4l2_format *f)
1050 {
1051 	struct isc_device *isc = video_drvdata(file);
1052 
1053 	return isc_try_fmt(isc, f, NULL);
1054 }
1055 
1056 static int isc_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
1057 			   struct v4l2_input *inp)
1058 {
1059 	if (inp->index != 0)
1060 		return -EINVAL;
1061 
1062 	inp->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
1063 	inp->std = 0;
1064 	strscpy(inp->name, "Camera", sizeof(inp->name));
1065 
1066 	return 0;
1067 }
1068 
1069 static int isc_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
1070 {
1071 	*i = 0;
1072 
1073 	return 0;
1074 }
1075 
1076 static int isc_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
1077 {
1078 	if (i > 0)
1079 		return -EINVAL;
1080 
1081 	return 0;
1082 }
1083 
1084 static int isc_g_parm(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_streamparm *a)
1085 {
1086 	struct isc_device *isc = video_drvdata(file);
1087 
1088 	return v4l2_g_parm_cap(video_devdata(file), isc->current_subdev->sd, a);
1089 }
1090 
1091 static int isc_s_parm(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_streamparm *a)
1092 {
1093 	struct isc_device *isc = video_drvdata(file);
1094 
1095 	return v4l2_s_parm_cap(video_devdata(file), isc->current_subdev->sd, a);
1096 }
1097 
1098 static int isc_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *fh,
1099 			       struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize)
1100 {
1101 	struct isc_device *isc = video_drvdata(file);
1102 	int ret = -EINVAL;
1103 	int i;
1104 
1105 	if (fsize->index)
1106 		return -EINVAL;
1107 
1108 	for (i = 0; i < isc->num_user_formats; i++)
1109 		if (isc->user_formats[i]->fourcc == fsize->pixel_format)
1110 			ret = 0;
1111 
1112 	for (i = 0; i < isc->controller_formats_size; i++)
1113 		if (isc->controller_formats[i].fourcc == fsize->pixel_format)
1114 			ret = 0;
1115 
1116 	if (ret)
1117 		return ret;
1118 
1119 	fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_CONTINUOUS;
1120 
1121 	fsize->stepwise.min_width = 16;
1122 	fsize->stepwise.max_width = isc->max_width;
1123 	fsize->stepwise.min_height = 16;
1124 	fsize->stepwise.max_height = isc->max_height;
1125 	fsize->stepwise.step_width = 1;
1126 	fsize->stepwise.step_height = 1;
1127 
1128 	return 0;
1129 }
1130 
1131 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops isc_ioctl_ops = {
1132 	.vidioc_querycap		= isc_querycap,
1133 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap	= isc_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
1134 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap		= isc_g_fmt_vid_cap,
1135 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap		= isc_s_fmt_vid_cap,
1136 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap		= isc_try_fmt_vid_cap,
1137 
1138 	.vidioc_enum_input		= isc_enum_input,
1139 	.vidioc_g_input			= isc_g_input,
1140 	.vidioc_s_input			= isc_s_input,
1141 
1142 	.vidioc_reqbufs			= vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
1143 	.vidioc_querybuf		= vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
1144 	.vidioc_qbuf			= vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
1145 	.vidioc_expbuf			= vb2_ioctl_expbuf,
1146 	.vidioc_dqbuf			= vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
1147 	.vidioc_create_bufs		= vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
1148 	.vidioc_prepare_buf		= vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
1149 	.vidioc_streamon		= vb2_ioctl_streamon,
1150 	.vidioc_streamoff		= vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
1151 
1152 	.vidioc_g_parm			= isc_g_parm,
1153 	.vidioc_s_parm			= isc_s_parm,
1154 	.vidioc_enum_framesizes		= isc_enum_framesizes,
1155 
1156 	.vidioc_log_status		= v4l2_ctrl_log_status,
1157 	.vidioc_subscribe_event		= v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
1158 	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event	= v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
1159 };
1160 
1161 static int isc_open(struct file *file)
1162 {
1163 	struct isc_device *isc = video_drvdata(file);
1164 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = isc->current_subdev->sd;
1165 	int ret;
1166 
1167 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&isc->lock))
1168 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1169 
1170 	ret = v4l2_fh_open(file);
1171 	if (ret < 0)
1172 		goto unlock;
1173 
1174 	if (!v4l2_fh_is_singular_file(file))
1175 		goto unlock;
1176 
1177 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, s_power, 1);
1178 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
1179 		v4l2_fh_release(file);
1180 		goto unlock;
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	ret = isc_set_fmt(isc, &isc->fmt);
1184 	if (ret) {
1185 		v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, s_power, 0);
1186 		v4l2_fh_release(file);
1187 	}
1188 
1189 unlock:
1190 	mutex_unlock(&isc->lock);
1191 	return ret;
1192 }
1193 
1194 static int isc_release(struct file *file)
1195 {
1196 	struct isc_device *isc = video_drvdata(file);
1197 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = isc->current_subdev->sd;
1198 	bool fh_singular;
1199 	int ret;
1200 
1201 	mutex_lock(&isc->lock);
1202 
1203 	fh_singular = v4l2_fh_is_singular_file(file);
1204 
1205 	ret = _vb2_fop_release(file, NULL);
1206 
1207 	if (fh_singular)
1208 		v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, s_power, 0);
1209 
1210 	mutex_unlock(&isc->lock);
1211 
1212 	return ret;
1213 }
1214 
1215 static const struct v4l2_file_operations isc_fops = {
1216 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1217 	.open		= isc_open,
1218 	.release	= isc_release,
1219 	.unlocked_ioctl	= video_ioctl2,
1220 	.read		= vb2_fop_read,
1221 	.mmap		= vb2_fop_mmap,
1222 	.poll		= vb2_fop_poll,
1223 };
1224 
1225 irqreturn_t atmel_isc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1226 {
1227 	struct isc_device *isc = (struct isc_device *)dev_id;
1228 	struct regmap *regmap = isc->regmap;
1229 	u32 isc_intsr, isc_intmask, pending;
1230 	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
1231 
1232 	regmap_read(regmap, ISC_INTSR, &isc_intsr);
1233 	regmap_read(regmap, ISC_INTMASK, &isc_intmask);
1234 
1235 	pending = isc_intsr & isc_intmask;
1236 
1237 	if (likely(pending & ISC_INT_DDONE)) {
1238 		spin_lock(&isc->dma_queue_lock);
1239 		if (isc->cur_frm) {
1240 			struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = &isc->cur_frm->vb;
1241 			struct vb2_buffer *vb = &vbuf->vb2_buf;
1242 
1243 			vb->timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
1244 			vbuf->sequence = isc->sequence++;
1245 			vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
1246 			isc->cur_frm = NULL;
1247 		}
1248 
1249 		if (!list_empty(&isc->dma_queue) && !isc->stop) {
1250 			isc->cur_frm = list_first_entry(&isc->dma_queue,
1251 						     struct isc_buffer, list);
1252 			list_del(&isc->cur_frm->list);
1253 
1254 			isc_start_dma(isc);
1255 		}
1256 
1257 		if (isc->stop)
1258 			complete(&isc->comp);
1259 
1260 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
1261 		spin_unlock(&isc->dma_queue_lock);
1262 	}
1263 
1264 	if (pending & ISC_INT_HISDONE) {
1265 		schedule_work(&isc->awb_work);
1266 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
1267 	}
1268 
1269 	return ret;
1270 }
1271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_isc_interrupt);
1272 
1273 static void isc_hist_count(struct isc_device *isc, u32 *min, u32 *max)
1274 {
1275 	struct regmap *regmap = isc->regmap;
1276 	struct isc_ctrls *ctrls = &isc->ctrls;
1277 	u32 *hist_count = &ctrls->hist_count[ctrls->hist_id];
1278 	u32 *hist_entry = &ctrls->hist_entry[0];
1279 	u32 i;
1280 
1281 	*min = 0;
1282 	*max = HIST_ENTRIES;
1283 
1284 	regmap_bulk_read(regmap, ISC_HIS_ENTRY + isc->offsets.his_entry,
1285 			 hist_entry, HIST_ENTRIES);
1286 
1287 	*hist_count = 0;
1288 	/*
1289 	 * we deliberately ignore the end of the histogram,
1290 	 * the most white pixels
1291 	 */
1292 	for (i = 1; i < HIST_ENTRIES; i++) {
1293 		if (*hist_entry && !*min)
1294 			*min = i;
1295 		if (*hist_entry)
1296 			*max = i;
1297 		*hist_count += i * (*hist_entry++);
1298 	}
1299 
1300 	if (!*min)
1301 		*min = 1;
1302 
1303 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, &isc->v4l2_dev,
1304 		 "isc wb: hist_id %u, hist_count %u",
1305 		 ctrls->hist_id, *hist_count);
1306 }
1307 
1308 static void isc_wb_update(struct isc_ctrls *ctrls)
1309 {
1310 	struct isc_device *isc = container_of(ctrls, struct isc_device, ctrls);
1311 	u32 *hist_count = &ctrls->hist_count[0];
1312 	u32 c, offset[4];
1313 	u64 avg = 0;
1314 	/* We compute two gains, stretch gain and grey world gain */
1315 	u32 s_gain[4], gw_gain[4];
1316 
1317 	/*
1318 	 * According to Grey World, we need to set gains for R/B to normalize
1319 	 * them towards the green channel.
1320 	 * Thus we want to keep Green as fixed and adjust only Red/Blue
1321 	 * Compute the average of the both green channels first
1322 	 */
1323 	avg = (u64)hist_count[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GR] +
1324 		(u64)hist_count[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GB];
1325 	avg >>= 1;
1326 
1327 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, &isc->v4l2_dev,
1328 		 "isc wb: green components average %llu\n", avg);
1329 
1330 	/* Green histogram is null, nothing to do */
1331 	if (!avg)
1332 		return;
1333 
1334 	for (c = ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GR; c <= ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_B; c++) {
1335 		/*
1336 		 * the color offset is the minimum value of the histogram.
1337 		 * we stretch this color to the full range by substracting
1338 		 * this value from the color component.
1339 		 */
1340 		offset[c] = ctrls->hist_minmax[c][HIST_MIN_INDEX];
1341 		/*
1342 		 * The offset is always at least 1. If the offset is 1, we do
1343 		 * not need to adjust it, so our result must be zero.
1344 		 * the offset is computed in a histogram on 9 bits (0..512)
1345 		 * but the offset in register is based on
1346 		 * 12 bits pipeline (0..4096).
1347 		 * we need to shift with the 3 bits that the histogram is
1348 		 * ignoring
1349 		 */
1350 		ctrls->offset[c] = (offset[c] - 1) << 3;
1351 
1352 		/*
1353 		 * the offset is then taken and converted to 2's complements,
1354 		 * and must be negative, as we subtract this value from the
1355 		 * color components
1356 		 */
1357 		ctrls->offset[c] = -ctrls->offset[c];
1358 
1359 		/*
1360 		 * the stretch gain is the total number of histogram bins
1361 		 * divided by the actual range of color component (Max - Min)
1362 		 * If we compute gain like this, the actual color component
1363 		 * will be stretched to the full histogram.
1364 		 * We need to shift 9 bits for precision, we have 9 bits for
1365 		 * decimals
1366 		 */
1367 		s_gain[c] = (HIST_ENTRIES << 9) /
1368 			(ctrls->hist_minmax[c][HIST_MAX_INDEX] -
1369 			ctrls->hist_minmax[c][HIST_MIN_INDEX] + 1);
1370 
1371 		/*
1372 		 * Now we have to compute the gain w.r.t. the average.
1373 		 * Add/lose gain to the component towards the average.
1374 		 * If it happens that the component is zero, use the
1375 		 * fixed point value : 1.0 gain.
1376 		 */
1377 		if (hist_count[c])
1378 			gw_gain[c] = div_u64(avg << 9, hist_count[c]);
1379 		else
1380 			gw_gain[c] = 1 << 9;
1381 
1382 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, &isc->v4l2_dev,
1383 			 "isc wb: component %d, s_gain %u, gw_gain %u\n",
1384 			 c, s_gain[c], gw_gain[c]);
1385 		/* multiply both gains and adjust for decimals */
1386 		ctrls->gain[c] = s_gain[c] * gw_gain[c];
1387 		ctrls->gain[c] >>= 9;
1388 
1389 		/* make sure we are not out of range */
1390 		ctrls->gain[c] = clamp_val(ctrls->gain[c], 0, GENMASK(12, 0));
1391 
1392 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, &isc->v4l2_dev,
1393 			 "isc wb: component %d, final gain %u\n",
1394 			 c, ctrls->gain[c]);
1395 	}
1396 }
1397 
1398 static void isc_awb_work(struct work_struct *w)
1399 {
1400 	struct isc_device *isc =
1401 		container_of(w, struct isc_device, awb_work);
1402 	struct regmap *regmap = isc->regmap;
1403 	struct isc_ctrls *ctrls = &isc->ctrls;
1404 	u32 hist_id = ctrls->hist_id;
1405 	u32 baysel;
1406 	unsigned long flags;
1407 	u32 min, max;
1408 	int ret;
1409 
1410 	if (ctrls->hist_stat != HIST_ENABLED)
1411 		return;
1412 
1413 	isc_hist_count(isc, &min, &max);
1414 
1415 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, &isc->v4l2_dev,
1416 		 "isc wb mode %d: hist min %u , max %u\n", hist_id, min, max);
1417 
1418 	ctrls->hist_minmax[hist_id][HIST_MIN_INDEX] = min;
1419 	ctrls->hist_minmax[hist_id][HIST_MAX_INDEX] = max;
1420 
1421 	if (hist_id != ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_B) {
1422 		hist_id++;
1423 	} else {
1424 		isc_wb_update(ctrls);
1425 		hist_id = ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GR;
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	ctrls->hist_id = hist_id;
1429 	baysel = isc->config.sd_format->cfa_baycfg << ISC_HIS_CFG_BAYSEL_SHIFT;
1430 
1431 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(isc->dev);
1432 	if (ret < 0)
1433 		return;
1434 
1435 	/*
1436 	 * only update if we have all the required histograms and controls
1437 	 * if awb has been disabled, we need to reset registers as well.
1438 	 */
1439 	if (hist_id == ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GR || ctrls->awb == ISC_WB_NONE) {
1440 		/*
1441 		 * It may happen that DMA Done IRQ will trigger while we are
1442 		 * updating white balance registers here.
1443 		 * In that case, only parts of the controls have been updated.
1444 		 * We can avoid that by locking the section.
1445 		 */
1446 		spin_lock_irqsave(&isc->awb_lock, flags);
1447 		isc_update_awb_ctrls(isc);
1448 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&isc->awb_lock, flags);
1449 
1450 		/*
1451 		 * if we are doing just the one time white balance adjustment,
1452 		 * we are basically done.
1453 		 */
1454 		if (ctrls->awb == ISC_WB_ONETIME) {
1455 			v4l2_info(&isc->v4l2_dev,
1456 				  "Completed one time white-balance adjustment.\n");
1457 			/* update the v4l2 controls values */
1458 			isc_update_v4l2_ctrls(isc);
1459 			ctrls->awb = ISC_WB_NONE;
1460 		}
1461 	}
1462 	regmap_write(regmap, ISC_HIS_CFG + isc->offsets.his,
1463 		     hist_id | baysel | ISC_HIS_CFG_RAR);
1464 
1465 	/*
1466 	 * We have to make sure the streaming has not stopped meanwhile.
1467 	 * ISC requires a frame to clock the internal profile update.
1468 	 * To avoid issues, lock the sequence with a mutex
1469 	 */
1470 	mutex_lock(&isc->awb_mutex);
1471 
1472 	/* streaming is not active anymore */
1473 	if (isc->stop) {
1474 		mutex_unlock(&isc->awb_mutex);
1475 		return;
1476 	}
1477 
1478 	isc_update_profile(isc);
1479 
1480 	mutex_unlock(&isc->awb_mutex);
1481 
1482 	/* if awb has been disabled, we don't need to start another histogram */
1483 	if (ctrls->awb)
1484 		regmap_write(regmap, ISC_CTRLEN, ISC_CTRL_HISREQ);
1485 
1486 	pm_runtime_put_sync(isc->dev);
1487 }
1488 
1489 static int isc_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
1490 {
1491 	struct isc_device *isc = container_of(ctrl->handler,
1492 					     struct isc_device, ctrls.handler);
1493 	struct isc_ctrls *ctrls = &isc->ctrls;
1494 
1495 	if (ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE)
1496 		return 0;
1497 
1498 	switch (ctrl->id) {
1499 	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
1500 		ctrls->brightness = ctrl->val & ISC_CBC_BRIGHT_MASK;
1501 		break;
1502 	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
1503 		ctrls->contrast = ctrl->val & ISC_CBC_CONTRAST_MASK;
1504 		break;
1505 	case V4L2_CID_GAMMA:
1506 		ctrls->gamma_index = ctrl->val;
1507 		break;
1508 	default:
1509 		return -EINVAL;
1510 	}
1511 
1512 	return 0;
1513 }
1514 
1515 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops isc_ctrl_ops = {
1516 	.s_ctrl	= isc_s_ctrl,
1517 };
1518 
1519 static int isc_s_awb_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
1520 {
1521 	struct isc_device *isc = container_of(ctrl->handler,
1522 					     struct isc_device, ctrls.handler);
1523 	struct isc_ctrls *ctrls = &isc->ctrls;
1524 
1525 	if (ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE)
1526 		return 0;
1527 
1528 	switch (ctrl->id) {
1529 	case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
1530 		if (ctrl->val == 1)
1531 			ctrls->awb = ISC_WB_AUTO;
1532 		else
1533 			ctrls->awb = ISC_WB_NONE;
1534 
1535 		/* configure the controls with new values from v4l2 */
1536 		if (ctrl->cluster[ISC_CTRL_R_GAIN]->is_new)
1537 			ctrls->gain[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_R] = isc->r_gain_ctrl->val;
1538 		if (ctrl->cluster[ISC_CTRL_B_GAIN]->is_new)
1539 			ctrls->gain[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_B] = isc->b_gain_ctrl->val;
1540 		if (ctrl->cluster[ISC_CTRL_GR_GAIN]->is_new)
1541 			ctrls->gain[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GR] = isc->gr_gain_ctrl->val;
1542 		if (ctrl->cluster[ISC_CTRL_GB_GAIN]->is_new)
1543 			ctrls->gain[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GB] = isc->gb_gain_ctrl->val;
1544 
1545 		if (ctrl->cluster[ISC_CTRL_R_OFF]->is_new)
1546 			ctrls->offset[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_R] = isc->r_off_ctrl->val;
1547 		if (ctrl->cluster[ISC_CTRL_B_OFF]->is_new)
1548 			ctrls->offset[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_B] = isc->b_off_ctrl->val;
1549 		if (ctrl->cluster[ISC_CTRL_GR_OFF]->is_new)
1550 			ctrls->offset[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GR] = isc->gr_off_ctrl->val;
1551 		if (ctrl->cluster[ISC_CTRL_GB_OFF]->is_new)
1552 			ctrls->offset[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GB] = isc->gb_off_ctrl->val;
1553 
1554 		isc_update_awb_ctrls(isc);
1555 
1556 		mutex_lock(&isc->awb_mutex);
1557 		if (vb2_is_streaming(&isc->vb2_vidq)) {
1558 			/*
1559 			 * If we are streaming, we can update profile to
1560 			 * have the new settings in place.
1561 			 */
1562 			isc_update_profile(isc);
1563 		} else {
1564 			/*
1565 			 * The auto cluster will activate automatically this
1566 			 * control. This has to be deactivated when not
1567 			 * streaming.
1568 			 */
1569 			v4l2_ctrl_activate(isc->do_wb_ctrl, false);
1570 		}
1571 		mutex_unlock(&isc->awb_mutex);
1572 
1573 		/* if we have autowhitebalance on, start histogram procedure */
1574 		if (ctrls->awb == ISC_WB_AUTO &&
1575 		    vb2_is_streaming(&isc->vb2_vidq) &&
1576 		    ISC_IS_FORMAT_RAW(isc->config.sd_format->mbus_code))
1577 			isc_set_histogram(isc, true);
1578 
1579 		/*
1580 		 * for one time whitebalance adjustment, check the button,
1581 		 * if it's pressed, perform the one time operation.
1582 		 */
1583 		if (ctrls->awb == ISC_WB_NONE &&
1584 		    ctrl->cluster[ISC_CTRL_DO_WB]->is_new &&
1585 		    !(ctrl->cluster[ISC_CTRL_DO_WB]->flags &
1586 		    V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE)) {
1587 			ctrls->awb = ISC_WB_ONETIME;
1588 			isc_set_histogram(isc, true);
1589 			v4l2_dbg(1, debug, &isc->v4l2_dev,
1590 				 "One time white-balance started.\n");
1591 		}
1592 		return 0;
1593 	}
1594 	return 0;
1595 }
1596 
1597 static int isc_g_volatile_awb_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
1598 {
1599 	struct isc_device *isc = container_of(ctrl->handler,
1600 					     struct isc_device, ctrls.handler);
1601 	struct isc_ctrls *ctrls = &isc->ctrls;
1602 
1603 	switch (ctrl->id) {
1604 	/* being a cluster, this id will be called for every control */
1605 	case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
1606 		ctrl->cluster[ISC_CTRL_R_GAIN]->val =
1607 					ctrls->gain[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_R];
1608 		ctrl->cluster[ISC_CTRL_B_GAIN]->val =
1609 					ctrls->gain[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_B];
1610 		ctrl->cluster[ISC_CTRL_GR_GAIN]->val =
1611 					ctrls->gain[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GR];
1612 		ctrl->cluster[ISC_CTRL_GB_GAIN]->val =
1613 					ctrls->gain[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GB];
1614 
1615 		ctrl->cluster[ISC_CTRL_R_OFF]->val =
1616 			ctrls->offset[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_R];
1617 		ctrl->cluster[ISC_CTRL_B_OFF]->val =
1618 			ctrls->offset[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_B];
1619 		ctrl->cluster[ISC_CTRL_GR_OFF]->val =
1620 			ctrls->offset[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GR];
1621 		ctrl->cluster[ISC_CTRL_GB_OFF]->val =
1622 			ctrls->offset[ISC_HIS_CFG_MODE_GB];
1623 		break;
1624 	}
1625 	return 0;
1626 }
1627 
1628 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops isc_awb_ops = {
1629 	.s_ctrl = isc_s_awb_ctrl,
1630 	.g_volatile_ctrl = isc_g_volatile_awb_ctrl,
1631 };
1632 
1633 #define ISC_CTRL_OFF(_name, _id, _name_str) \
1634 	static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config _name = { \
1635 		.ops = &isc_awb_ops, \
1636 		.id = _id, \
1637 		.name = _name_str, \
1638 		.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, \
1639 		.flags = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER, \
1640 		.min = -4095, \
1641 		.max = 4095, \
1642 		.step = 1, \
1643 		.def = 0, \
1644 	}
1645 
1646 ISC_CTRL_OFF(isc_r_off_ctrl, ISC_CID_R_OFFSET, "Red Component Offset");
1647 ISC_CTRL_OFF(isc_b_off_ctrl, ISC_CID_B_OFFSET, "Blue Component Offset");
1648 ISC_CTRL_OFF(isc_gr_off_ctrl, ISC_CID_GR_OFFSET, "Green Red Component Offset");
1649 ISC_CTRL_OFF(isc_gb_off_ctrl, ISC_CID_GB_OFFSET, "Green Blue Component Offset");
1650 
1651 #define ISC_CTRL_GAIN(_name, _id, _name_str) \
1652 	static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config _name = { \
1653 		.ops = &isc_awb_ops, \
1654 		.id = _id, \
1655 		.name = _name_str, \
1656 		.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, \
1657 		.flags = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER, \
1658 		.min = 0, \
1659 		.max = 8191, \
1660 		.step = 1, \
1661 		.def = 512, \
1662 	}
1663 
1664 ISC_CTRL_GAIN(isc_r_gain_ctrl, ISC_CID_R_GAIN, "Red Component Gain");
1665 ISC_CTRL_GAIN(isc_b_gain_ctrl, ISC_CID_B_GAIN, "Blue Component Gain");
1666 ISC_CTRL_GAIN(isc_gr_gain_ctrl, ISC_CID_GR_GAIN, "Green Red Component Gain");
1667 ISC_CTRL_GAIN(isc_gb_gain_ctrl, ISC_CID_GB_GAIN, "Green Blue Component Gain");
1668 
1669 static int isc_ctrl_init(struct isc_device *isc)
1670 {
1671 	const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops = &isc_ctrl_ops;
1672 	struct isc_ctrls *ctrls = &isc->ctrls;
1673 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &ctrls->handler;
1674 	int ret;
1675 
1676 	ctrls->hist_stat = HIST_INIT;
1677 	isc_reset_awb_ctrls(isc);
1678 
1679 	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 13);
1680 	if (ret < 0)
1681 		return ret;
1682 
1683 	/* Initialize product specific controls. For example, contrast */
1684 	isc->config_ctrls(isc, ops);
1685 
1686 	ctrls->brightness = 0;
1687 
1688 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, -1024, 1023, 1, 0);
1689 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_GAMMA, 0, isc->gamma_max, 1,
1690 			  isc->gamma_max);
1691 	isc->awb_ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &isc_awb_ops,
1692 					  V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE,
1693 					  0, 1, 1, 1);
1694 
1695 	/* do_white_balance is a button, so min,max,step,default are ignored */
1696 	isc->do_wb_ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &isc_awb_ops,
1697 					    V4L2_CID_DO_WHITE_BALANCE,
1698 					    0, 0, 0, 0);
1699 
1700 	if (!isc->do_wb_ctrl) {
1701 		ret = hdl->error;
1702 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl);
1703 		return ret;
1704 	}
1705 
1706 	v4l2_ctrl_activate(isc->do_wb_ctrl, false);
1707 
1708 	isc->r_gain_ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &isc_r_gain_ctrl, NULL);
1709 	isc->b_gain_ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &isc_b_gain_ctrl, NULL);
1710 	isc->gr_gain_ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &isc_gr_gain_ctrl, NULL);
1711 	isc->gb_gain_ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &isc_gb_gain_ctrl, NULL);
1712 	isc->r_off_ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &isc_r_off_ctrl, NULL);
1713 	isc->b_off_ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &isc_b_off_ctrl, NULL);
1714 	isc->gr_off_ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &isc_gr_off_ctrl, NULL);
1715 	isc->gb_off_ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &isc_gb_off_ctrl, NULL);
1716 
1717 	/*
1718 	 * The cluster is in auto mode with autowhitebalance enabled
1719 	 * and manual mode otherwise.
1720 	 */
1721 	v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(10, &isc->awb_ctrl, 0, true);
1722 
1723 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(hdl);
1724 
1725 	return 0;
1726 }
1727 
1728 static int isc_async_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
1729 			    struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
1730 			    struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd)
1731 {
1732 	struct isc_device *isc = container_of(notifier->v4l2_dev,
1733 					      struct isc_device, v4l2_dev);
1734 	struct isc_subdev_entity *subdev_entity =
1735 		container_of(notifier, struct isc_subdev_entity, notifier);
1736 
1737 	if (video_is_registered(&isc->video_dev)) {
1738 		v4l2_err(&isc->v4l2_dev, "only supports one sub-device.\n");
1739 		return -EBUSY;
1740 	}
1741 
1742 	subdev_entity->sd = subdev;
1743 
1744 	return 0;
1745 }
1746 
1747 static void isc_async_unbind(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
1748 			      struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
1749 			      struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd)
1750 {
1751 	struct isc_device *isc = container_of(notifier->v4l2_dev,
1752 					      struct isc_device, v4l2_dev);
1753 	mutex_destroy(&isc->awb_mutex);
1754 	cancel_work_sync(&isc->awb_work);
1755 	video_unregister_device(&isc->video_dev);
1756 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&isc->ctrls.handler);
1757 }
1758 
1759 static struct isc_format *find_format_by_code(struct isc_device *isc,
1760 					      unsigned int code, int *index)
1761 {
1762 	struct isc_format *fmt = &isc->formats_list[0];
1763 	unsigned int i;
1764 
1765 	for (i = 0; i < isc->formats_list_size; i++) {
1766 		if (fmt->mbus_code == code) {
1767 			*index = i;
1768 			return fmt;
1769 		}
1770 
1771 		fmt++;
1772 	}
1773 
1774 	return NULL;
1775 }
1776 
1777 static int isc_formats_init(struct isc_device *isc)
1778 {
1779 	struct isc_format *fmt;
1780 	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = isc->current_subdev->sd;
1781 	unsigned int num_fmts, i, j;
1782 	u32 list_size = isc->formats_list_size;
1783 	struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum mbus_code = {
1784 		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1785 	};
1786 
1787 	num_fmts = 0;
1788 	while (!v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, pad, enum_mbus_code,
1789 	       NULL, &mbus_code)) {
1790 		mbus_code.index++;
1791 
1792 		fmt = find_format_by_code(isc, mbus_code.code, &i);
1793 		if (!fmt) {
1794 			v4l2_warn(&isc->v4l2_dev, "Mbus code %x not supported\n",
1795 				  mbus_code.code);
1796 			continue;
1797 		}
1798 
1799 		fmt->sd_support = true;
1800 		num_fmts++;
1801 	}
1802 
1803 	if (!num_fmts)
1804 		return -ENXIO;
1805 
1806 	isc->num_user_formats = num_fmts;
1807 	isc->user_formats = devm_kcalloc(isc->dev,
1808 					 num_fmts, sizeof(*isc->user_formats),
1809 					 GFP_KERNEL);
1810 	if (!isc->user_formats)
1811 		return -ENOMEM;
1812 
1813 	fmt = &isc->formats_list[0];
1814 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < list_size; i++) {
1815 		if (fmt->sd_support)
1816 			isc->user_formats[j++] = fmt;
1817 		fmt++;
1818 	}
1819 
1820 	return 0;
1821 }
1822 
1823 static int isc_set_default_fmt(struct isc_device *isc)
1824 {
1825 	struct v4l2_format f = {
1826 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
1827 		.fmt.pix = {
1828 			.width		= VGA_WIDTH,
1829 			.height		= VGA_HEIGHT,
1830 			.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
1831 			.pixelformat	= isc->user_formats[0]->fourcc,
1832 		},
1833 	};
1834 	int ret;
1835 
1836 	ret = isc_try_fmt(isc, &f, NULL);
1837 	if (ret)
1838 		return ret;
1839 
1840 	isc->fmt = f;
1841 	return 0;
1842 }
1843 
1844 static int isc_async_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)
1845 {
1846 	struct isc_device *isc = container_of(notifier->v4l2_dev,
1847 					      struct isc_device, v4l2_dev);
1848 	struct video_device *vdev = &isc->video_dev;
1849 	struct vb2_queue *q = &isc->vb2_vidq;
1850 	int ret = 0;
1851 
1852 	INIT_WORK(&isc->awb_work, isc_awb_work);
1853 
1854 	ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes(&isc->v4l2_dev);
1855 	if (ret < 0) {
1856 		v4l2_err(&isc->v4l2_dev, "Failed to register subdev nodes\n");
1857 		return ret;
1858 	}
1859 
1860 	isc->current_subdev = container_of(notifier,
1861 					   struct isc_subdev_entity, notifier);
1862 	mutex_init(&isc->lock);
1863 	mutex_init(&isc->awb_mutex);
1864 
1865 	init_completion(&isc->comp);
1866 
1867 	/* Initialize videobuf2 queue */
1868 	q->type			= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
1869 	q->io_modes		= VB2_MMAP | VB2_DMABUF | VB2_READ;
1870 	q->drv_priv		= isc;
1871 	q->buf_struct_size	= sizeof(struct isc_buffer);
1872 	q->ops			= &isc_vb2_ops;
1873 	q->mem_ops		= &vb2_dma_contig_memops;
1874 	q->timestamp_flags	= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
1875 	q->lock			= &isc->lock;
1876 	q->min_buffers_needed	= 1;
1877 	q->dev			= isc->dev;
1878 
1879 	ret = vb2_queue_init(q);
1880 	if (ret < 0) {
1881 		v4l2_err(&isc->v4l2_dev,
1882 			 "vb2_queue_init() failed: %d\n", ret);
1883 		goto isc_async_complete_err;
1884 	}
1885 
1886 	/* Init video dma queues */
1887 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&isc->dma_queue);
1888 	spin_lock_init(&isc->dma_queue_lock);
1889 	spin_lock_init(&isc->awb_lock);
1890 
1891 	ret = isc_formats_init(isc);
1892 	if (ret < 0) {
1893 		v4l2_err(&isc->v4l2_dev,
1894 			 "Init format failed: %d\n", ret);
1895 		goto isc_async_complete_err;
1896 	}
1897 
1898 	ret = isc_set_default_fmt(isc);
1899 	if (ret) {
1900 		v4l2_err(&isc->v4l2_dev, "Could not set default format\n");
1901 		goto isc_async_complete_err;
1902 	}
1903 
1904 	ret = isc_ctrl_init(isc);
1905 	if (ret) {
1906 		v4l2_err(&isc->v4l2_dev, "Init isc ctrols failed: %d\n", ret);
1907 		goto isc_async_complete_err;
1908 	}
1909 
1910 	/* Register video device */
1911 	strscpy(vdev->name, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(vdev->name));
1912 	vdev->release		= video_device_release_empty;
1913 	vdev->fops		= &isc_fops;
1914 	vdev->ioctl_ops		= &isc_ioctl_ops;
1915 	vdev->v4l2_dev		= &isc->v4l2_dev;
1916 	vdev->vfl_dir		= VFL_DIR_RX;
1917 	vdev->queue		= q;
1918 	vdev->lock		= &isc->lock;
1919 	vdev->ctrl_handler	= &isc->ctrls.handler;
1920 	vdev->device_caps	= V4L2_CAP_STREAMING | V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
1921 	video_set_drvdata(vdev, isc);
1922 
1923 	ret = video_register_device(vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1);
1924 	if (ret < 0) {
1925 		v4l2_err(&isc->v4l2_dev,
1926 			 "video_register_device failed: %d\n", ret);
1927 		goto isc_async_complete_err;
1928 	}
1929 
1930 	return 0;
1931 
1932 isc_async_complete_err:
1933 	mutex_destroy(&isc->awb_mutex);
1934 	mutex_destroy(&isc->lock);
1935 	return ret;
1936 }
1937 
1938 const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations atmel_isc_async_ops = {
1939 	.bound = isc_async_bound,
1940 	.unbind = isc_async_unbind,
1941 	.complete = isc_async_complete,
1942 };
1943 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_isc_async_ops);
1944 
1945 void atmel_isc_subdev_cleanup(struct isc_device *isc)
1946 {
1947 	struct isc_subdev_entity *subdev_entity;
1948 
1949 	list_for_each_entry(subdev_entity, &isc->subdev_entities, list) {
1950 		v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&subdev_entity->notifier);
1951 		v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&subdev_entity->notifier);
1952 	}
1953 
1954 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&isc->subdev_entities);
1955 }
1956 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_isc_subdev_cleanup);
1957 
1958 int atmel_isc_pipeline_init(struct isc_device *isc)
1959 {
1960 	struct device *dev = isc->dev;
1961 	struct regmap *regmap = isc->regmap;
1962 	struct regmap_field *regs;
1963 	unsigned int i;
1964 
1965 	/*
1966 	 * DPCEN-->GDCEN-->BLCEN-->WB-->CFA-->CC-->
1967 	 * GAM-->VHXS-->CSC-->CBC-->SUB422-->SUB420
1968 	 */
1969 	const struct reg_field regfields[ISC_PIPE_LINE_NODE_NUM] = {
1970 		REG_FIELD(ISC_DPC_CTRL, 0, 0),
1971 		REG_FIELD(ISC_DPC_CTRL, 1, 1),
1972 		REG_FIELD(ISC_DPC_CTRL, 2, 2),
1973 		REG_FIELD(ISC_WB_CTRL, 0, 0),
1974 		REG_FIELD(ISC_CFA_CTRL, 0, 0),
1975 		REG_FIELD(ISC_CC_CTRL, 0, 0),
1976 		REG_FIELD(ISC_GAM_CTRL, 0, 0),
1977 		REG_FIELD(ISC_GAM_CTRL, 1, 1),
1978 		REG_FIELD(ISC_GAM_CTRL, 2, 2),
1979 		REG_FIELD(ISC_GAM_CTRL, 3, 3),
1980 		REG_FIELD(ISC_VHXS_CTRL, 0, 0),
1981 		REG_FIELD(ISC_CSC_CTRL + isc->offsets.csc, 0, 0),
1982 		REG_FIELD(ISC_CBC_CTRL + isc->offsets.cbc, 0, 0),
1983 		REG_FIELD(ISC_SUB422_CTRL + isc->offsets.sub422, 0, 0),
1984 		REG_FIELD(ISC_SUB420_CTRL + isc->offsets.sub420, 0, 0),
1985 	};
1986 
1987 	for (i = 0; i < ISC_PIPE_LINE_NODE_NUM; i++) {
1988 		regs = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, regmap, regfields[i]);
1989 		if (IS_ERR(regs))
1990 			return PTR_ERR(regs);
1991 
1992 		isc->pipeline[i] =  regs;
1993 	}
1994 
1995 	return 0;
1996 }
1997 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_isc_pipeline_init);
1998 
1999 /* regmap configuration */
2000 #define ATMEL_ISC_REG_MAX    0xd5c
2001 const struct regmap_config atmel_isc_regmap_config = {
2002 	.reg_bits       = 32,
2003 	.reg_stride     = 4,
2004 	.val_bits       = 32,
2005 	.max_register	= ATMEL_ISC_REG_MAX,
2006 };
2007 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_isc_regmap_config);
2008 
2009 MODULE_AUTHOR("Songjun Wu");
2010 MODULE_AUTHOR("Eugen Hristev");
2011 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel ISC common code base");
2012 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
2013