xref: /linux/drivers/video/fbdev/hyperv_fb.c (revision 2da68a77)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2012, Microsoft Corporation.
4  *
5  * Author:
6  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
7  */
8 
9 /*
10  * Hyper-V Synthetic Video Frame Buffer Driver
11  *
12  * This is the driver for the Hyper-V Synthetic Video, which supports
13  * screen resolution up to Full HD 1920x1080 with 32 bit color on Windows
14  * Server 2012, and 1600x1200 with 16 bit color on Windows Server 2008 R2
15  * or earlier.
16  *
17  * It also solves the double mouse cursor issue of the emulated video mode.
18  *
19  * The default screen resolution is 1152x864, which may be changed by a
20  * kernel parameter:
21  *     video=hyperv_fb:<width>x<height>
22  *     For example: video=hyperv_fb:1280x1024
23  *
24  * Portrait orientation is also supported:
25  *     For example: video=hyperv_fb:864x1152
26  *
27  * When a Windows 10 RS5+ host is used, the virtual machine screen
28  * resolution is obtained from the host. The "video=hyperv_fb" option is
29  * not needed, but still can be used to overwrite what the host specifies.
30  * The VM resolution on the host could be set by executing the powershell
31  * "set-vmvideo" command. For example
32  *     set-vmvideo -vmname name -horizontalresolution:1920 \
33  * -verticalresolution:1200 -resolutiontype single
34  *
35  * Gen 1 VMs also support direct using VM's physical memory for framebuffer.
36  * It could improve the efficiency and performance for framebuffer and VM.
37  * This requires to allocate contiguous physical memory from Linux kernel's
38  * CMA memory allocator. To enable this, supply a kernel parameter to give
39  * enough memory space to CMA allocator for framebuffer. For example:
40  *    cma=130m
41  * This gives 130MB memory to CMA allocator that can be allocated to
42  * framebuffer. For reference, 8K resolution (7680x4320) takes about
43  * 127MB memory.
44  */
45 
46 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
47 
48 #include <linux/aperture.h>
49 #include <linux/module.h>
50 #include <linux/kernel.h>
51 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
52 #include <linux/init.h>
53 #include <linux/completion.h>
54 #include <linux/fb.h>
55 #include <linux/pci.h>
56 #include <linux/panic_notifier.h>
57 #include <linux/efi.h>
58 #include <linux/console.h>
59 
60 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
61 
62 
63 /* Hyper-V Synthetic Video Protocol definitions and structures */
64 #define MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE 0x4000
65 
66 #define SYNTHVID_VERSION(major, minor) ((minor) << 16 | (major))
67 /* Support for VERSION_WIN7 is removed. #define is retained for reference. */
68 #define SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN7 SYNTHVID_VERSION(3, 0)
69 #define SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN8 SYNTHVID_VERSION(3, 2)
70 #define SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN10 SYNTHVID_VERSION(3, 5)
71 
72 #define SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MAJOR(ver) (ver & 0x0000ffff)
73 #define SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MINOR(ver) ((ver & 0xffff0000) >> 16)
74 
75 #define SYNTHVID_DEPTH_WIN8 32
76 #define SYNTHVID_FB_SIZE_WIN8 (8 * 1024 * 1024)
77 
78 enum pipe_msg_type {
79 	PIPE_MSG_INVALID,
80 	PIPE_MSG_DATA,
81 	PIPE_MSG_MAX
82 };
83 
84 struct pipe_msg_hdr {
85 	u32 type;
86 	u32 size; /* size of message after this field */
87 } __packed;
88 
89 
90 enum synthvid_msg_type {
91 	SYNTHVID_ERROR			= 0,
92 	SYNTHVID_VERSION_REQUEST	= 1,
93 	SYNTHVID_VERSION_RESPONSE	= 2,
94 	SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION		= 3,
95 	SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION_ACK	= 4,
96 	SYNTHVID_SITUATION_UPDATE	= 5,
97 	SYNTHVID_SITUATION_UPDATE_ACK	= 6,
98 	SYNTHVID_POINTER_POSITION	= 7,
99 	SYNTHVID_POINTER_SHAPE		= 8,
100 	SYNTHVID_FEATURE_CHANGE		= 9,
101 	SYNTHVID_DIRT			= 10,
102 	SYNTHVID_RESOLUTION_REQUEST	= 13,
103 	SYNTHVID_RESOLUTION_RESPONSE	= 14,
104 
105 	SYNTHVID_MAX			= 15
106 };
107 
108 #define		SYNTHVID_EDID_BLOCK_SIZE	128
109 #define		SYNTHVID_MAX_RESOLUTION_COUNT	64
110 
111 struct hvd_screen_info {
112 	u16 width;
113 	u16 height;
114 } __packed;
115 
116 struct synthvid_msg_hdr {
117 	u32 type;
118 	u32 size;  /* size of this header + payload after this field*/
119 } __packed;
120 
121 struct synthvid_version_req {
122 	u32 version;
123 } __packed;
124 
125 struct synthvid_version_resp {
126 	u32 version;
127 	u8 is_accepted;
128 	u8 max_video_outputs;
129 } __packed;
130 
131 struct synthvid_supported_resolution_req {
132 	u8 maximum_resolution_count;
133 } __packed;
134 
135 struct synthvid_supported_resolution_resp {
136 	u8 edid_block[SYNTHVID_EDID_BLOCK_SIZE];
137 	u8 resolution_count;
138 	u8 default_resolution_index;
139 	u8 is_standard;
140 	struct hvd_screen_info
141 		supported_resolution[SYNTHVID_MAX_RESOLUTION_COUNT];
142 } __packed;
143 
144 struct synthvid_vram_location {
145 	u64 user_ctx;
146 	u8 is_vram_gpa_specified;
147 	u64 vram_gpa;
148 } __packed;
149 
150 struct synthvid_vram_location_ack {
151 	u64 user_ctx;
152 } __packed;
153 
154 struct video_output_situation {
155 	u8 active;
156 	u32 vram_offset;
157 	u8 depth_bits;
158 	u32 width_pixels;
159 	u32 height_pixels;
160 	u32 pitch_bytes;
161 } __packed;
162 
163 struct synthvid_situation_update {
164 	u64 user_ctx;
165 	u8 video_output_count;
166 	struct video_output_situation video_output[1];
167 } __packed;
168 
169 struct synthvid_situation_update_ack {
170 	u64 user_ctx;
171 } __packed;
172 
173 struct synthvid_pointer_position {
174 	u8 is_visible;
175 	u8 video_output;
176 	s32 image_x;
177 	s32 image_y;
178 } __packed;
179 
180 
181 #define CURSOR_MAX_X 96
182 #define CURSOR_MAX_Y 96
183 #define CURSOR_ARGB_PIXEL_SIZE 4
184 #define CURSOR_MAX_SIZE (CURSOR_MAX_X * CURSOR_MAX_Y * CURSOR_ARGB_PIXEL_SIZE)
185 #define CURSOR_COMPLETE (-1)
186 
187 struct synthvid_pointer_shape {
188 	u8 part_idx;
189 	u8 is_argb;
190 	u32 width; /* CURSOR_MAX_X at most */
191 	u32 height; /* CURSOR_MAX_Y at most */
192 	u32 hot_x; /* hotspot relative to upper-left of pointer image */
193 	u32 hot_y;
194 	u8 data[4];
195 } __packed;
196 
197 struct synthvid_feature_change {
198 	u8 is_dirt_needed;
199 	u8 is_ptr_pos_needed;
200 	u8 is_ptr_shape_needed;
201 	u8 is_situ_needed;
202 } __packed;
203 
204 struct rect {
205 	s32 x1, y1; /* top left corner */
206 	s32 x2, y2; /* bottom right corner, exclusive */
207 } __packed;
208 
209 struct synthvid_dirt {
210 	u8 video_output;
211 	u8 dirt_count;
212 	struct rect rect[1];
213 } __packed;
214 
215 struct synthvid_msg {
216 	struct pipe_msg_hdr pipe_hdr;
217 	struct synthvid_msg_hdr vid_hdr;
218 	union {
219 		struct synthvid_version_req ver_req;
220 		struct synthvid_version_resp ver_resp;
221 		struct synthvid_vram_location vram;
222 		struct synthvid_vram_location_ack vram_ack;
223 		struct synthvid_situation_update situ;
224 		struct synthvid_situation_update_ack situ_ack;
225 		struct synthvid_pointer_position ptr_pos;
226 		struct synthvid_pointer_shape ptr_shape;
227 		struct synthvid_feature_change feature_chg;
228 		struct synthvid_dirt dirt;
229 		struct synthvid_supported_resolution_req resolution_req;
230 		struct synthvid_supported_resolution_resp resolution_resp;
231 	};
232 } __packed;
233 
234 
235 /* FB driver definitions and structures */
236 #define HVFB_WIDTH 1152 /* default screen width */
237 #define HVFB_HEIGHT 864 /* default screen height */
238 #define HVFB_WIDTH_MIN 640
239 #define HVFB_HEIGHT_MIN 480
240 
241 #define RING_BUFSIZE (256 * 1024)
242 #define VSP_TIMEOUT (10 * HZ)
243 #define HVFB_UPDATE_DELAY (HZ / 20)
244 #define HVFB_ONDEMAND_THROTTLE (HZ / 20)
245 
246 struct hvfb_par {
247 	struct fb_info *info;
248 	struct resource *mem;
249 	bool fb_ready; /* fb device is ready */
250 	struct completion wait;
251 	u32 synthvid_version;
252 
253 	struct delayed_work dwork;
254 	bool update;
255 	bool update_saved; /* The value of 'update' before hibernation */
256 
257 	u32 pseudo_palette[16];
258 	u8 init_buf[MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE];
259 	u8 recv_buf[MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE];
260 
261 	/* If true, the VSC notifies the VSP on every framebuffer change */
262 	bool synchronous_fb;
263 
264 	/* If true, need to copy from deferred IO mem to framebuffer mem */
265 	bool need_docopy;
266 
267 	struct notifier_block hvfb_panic_nb;
268 
269 	/* Memory for deferred IO and frame buffer itself */
270 	unsigned char *dio_vp;
271 	unsigned char *mmio_vp;
272 	phys_addr_t mmio_pp;
273 
274 	/* Dirty rectangle, protected by delayed_refresh_lock */
275 	int x1, y1, x2, y2;
276 	bool delayed_refresh;
277 	spinlock_t delayed_refresh_lock;
278 };
279 
280 static uint screen_width = HVFB_WIDTH;
281 static uint screen_height = HVFB_HEIGHT;
282 static uint screen_depth;
283 static uint screen_fb_size;
284 static uint dio_fb_size; /* FB size for deferred IO */
285 
286 /* Send message to Hyper-V host */
287 static inline int synthvid_send(struct hv_device *hdev,
288 				struct synthvid_msg *msg)
289 {
290 	static atomic64_t request_id = ATOMIC64_INIT(0);
291 	int ret;
292 
293 	msg->pipe_hdr.type = PIPE_MSG_DATA;
294 	msg->pipe_hdr.size = msg->vid_hdr.size;
295 
296 	ret = vmbus_sendpacket(hdev->channel, msg,
297 			       msg->vid_hdr.size + sizeof(struct pipe_msg_hdr),
298 			       atomic64_inc_return(&request_id),
299 			       VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0);
300 
301 	if (ret)
302 		pr_err_ratelimited("Unable to send packet via vmbus; error %d\n", ret);
303 
304 	return ret;
305 }
306 
307 
308 /* Send screen resolution info to host */
309 static int synthvid_send_situ(struct hv_device *hdev)
310 {
311 	struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
312 	struct synthvid_msg msg;
313 
314 	if (!info)
315 		return -ENODEV;
316 
317 	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
318 
319 	msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_SITUATION_UPDATE;
320 	msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
321 		sizeof(struct synthvid_situation_update);
322 	msg.situ.user_ctx = 0;
323 	msg.situ.video_output_count = 1;
324 	msg.situ.video_output[0].active = 1;
325 	msg.situ.video_output[0].vram_offset = 0;
326 	msg.situ.video_output[0].depth_bits = info->var.bits_per_pixel;
327 	msg.situ.video_output[0].width_pixels = info->var.xres;
328 	msg.situ.video_output[0].height_pixels = info->var.yres;
329 	msg.situ.video_output[0].pitch_bytes = info->fix.line_length;
330 
331 	synthvid_send(hdev, &msg);
332 
333 	return 0;
334 }
335 
336 /* Send mouse pointer info to host */
337 static int synthvid_send_ptr(struct hv_device *hdev)
338 {
339 	struct synthvid_msg msg;
340 
341 	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
342 	msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_POINTER_POSITION;
343 	msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
344 		sizeof(struct synthvid_pointer_position);
345 	msg.ptr_pos.is_visible = 1;
346 	msg.ptr_pos.video_output = 0;
347 	msg.ptr_pos.image_x = 0;
348 	msg.ptr_pos.image_y = 0;
349 	synthvid_send(hdev, &msg);
350 
351 	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
352 	msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_POINTER_SHAPE;
353 	msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
354 		sizeof(struct synthvid_pointer_shape);
355 	msg.ptr_shape.part_idx = CURSOR_COMPLETE;
356 	msg.ptr_shape.is_argb = 1;
357 	msg.ptr_shape.width = 1;
358 	msg.ptr_shape.height = 1;
359 	msg.ptr_shape.hot_x = 0;
360 	msg.ptr_shape.hot_y = 0;
361 	msg.ptr_shape.data[0] = 0;
362 	msg.ptr_shape.data[1] = 1;
363 	msg.ptr_shape.data[2] = 1;
364 	msg.ptr_shape.data[3] = 1;
365 	synthvid_send(hdev, &msg);
366 
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
370 /* Send updated screen area (dirty rectangle) location to host */
371 static int
372 synthvid_update(struct fb_info *info, int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2)
373 {
374 	struct hv_device *hdev = device_to_hv_device(info->device);
375 	struct synthvid_msg msg;
376 
377 	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
378 	if (x2 == INT_MAX)
379 		x2 = info->var.xres;
380 	if (y2 == INT_MAX)
381 		y2 = info->var.yres;
382 
383 	msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_DIRT;
384 	msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
385 		sizeof(struct synthvid_dirt);
386 	msg.dirt.video_output = 0;
387 	msg.dirt.dirt_count = 1;
388 	msg.dirt.rect[0].x1 = (x1 > x2) ? 0 : x1;
389 	msg.dirt.rect[0].y1 = (y1 > y2) ? 0 : y1;
390 	msg.dirt.rect[0].x2 =
391 		(x2 < x1 || x2 > info->var.xres) ? info->var.xres : x2;
392 	msg.dirt.rect[0].y2 =
393 		(y2 < y1 || y2 > info->var.yres) ? info->var.yres : y2;
394 
395 	synthvid_send(hdev, &msg);
396 
397 	return 0;
398 }
399 
400 static void hvfb_docopy(struct hvfb_par *par,
401 			unsigned long offset,
402 			unsigned long size)
403 {
404 	if (!par || !par->mmio_vp || !par->dio_vp || !par->fb_ready ||
405 	    size == 0 || offset >= dio_fb_size)
406 		return;
407 
408 	if (offset + size > dio_fb_size)
409 		size = dio_fb_size - offset;
410 
411 	memcpy(par->mmio_vp + offset, par->dio_vp + offset, size);
412 }
413 
414 /* Deferred IO callback */
415 static void synthvid_deferred_io(struct fb_info *p, struct list_head *pagereflist)
416 {
417 	struct hvfb_par *par = p->par;
418 	struct fb_deferred_io_pageref *pageref;
419 	unsigned long start, end;
420 	int y1, y2, miny, maxy;
421 
422 	miny = INT_MAX;
423 	maxy = 0;
424 
425 	/*
426 	 * Merge dirty pages. It is possible that last page cross
427 	 * over the end of frame buffer row yres. This is taken care of
428 	 * in synthvid_update function by clamping the y2
429 	 * value to yres.
430 	 */
431 	list_for_each_entry(pageref, pagereflist, list) {
432 		start = pageref->offset;
433 		end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
434 		y1 = start / p->fix.line_length;
435 		y2 = end / p->fix.line_length;
436 		miny = min_t(int, miny, y1);
437 		maxy = max_t(int, maxy, y2);
438 
439 		/* Copy from dio space to mmio address */
440 		if (par->fb_ready && par->need_docopy)
441 			hvfb_docopy(par, start, PAGE_SIZE);
442 	}
443 
444 	if (par->fb_ready && par->update)
445 		synthvid_update(p, 0, miny, p->var.xres, maxy + 1);
446 }
447 
448 static struct fb_deferred_io synthvid_defio = {
449 	.delay		= HZ / 20,
450 	.deferred_io	= synthvid_deferred_io,
451 };
452 
453 /*
454  * Actions on received messages from host:
455  * Complete the wait event.
456  * Or, reply with screen and cursor info.
457  */
458 static void synthvid_recv_sub(struct hv_device *hdev)
459 {
460 	struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
461 	struct hvfb_par *par;
462 	struct synthvid_msg *msg;
463 
464 	if (!info)
465 		return;
466 
467 	par = info->par;
468 	msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)par->recv_buf;
469 
470 	/* Complete the wait event */
471 	if (msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_VERSION_RESPONSE ||
472 	    msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_RESOLUTION_RESPONSE ||
473 	    msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION_ACK) {
474 		memcpy(par->init_buf, msg, MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE);
475 		complete(&par->wait);
476 		return;
477 	}
478 
479 	/* Reply with screen and cursor info */
480 	if (msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_FEATURE_CHANGE) {
481 		if (par->fb_ready) {
482 			synthvid_send_ptr(hdev);
483 			synthvid_send_situ(hdev);
484 		}
485 
486 		par->update = msg->feature_chg.is_dirt_needed;
487 		if (par->update)
488 			schedule_delayed_work(&par->dwork, HVFB_UPDATE_DELAY);
489 	}
490 }
491 
492 /* Receive callback for messages from the host */
493 static void synthvid_receive(void *ctx)
494 {
495 	struct hv_device *hdev = ctx;
496 	struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
497 	struct hvfb_par *par;
498 	struct synthvid_msg *recv_buf;
499 	u32 bytes_recvd;
500 	u64 req_id;
501 	int ret;
502 
503 	if (!info)
504 		return;
505 
506 	par = info->par;
507 	recv_buf = (struct synthvid_msg *)par->recv_buf;
508 
509 	do {
510 		ret = vmbus_recvpacket(hdev->channel, recv_buf,
511 				       MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE,
512 				       &bytes_recvd, &req_id);
513 		if (bytes_recvd > 0 &&
514 		    recv_buf->pipe_hdr.type == PIPE_MSG_DATA)
515 			synthvid_recv_sub(hdev);
516 	} while (bytes_recvd > 0 && ret == 0);
517 }
518 
519 /* Check if the ver1 version is equal or greater than ver2 */
520 static inline bool synthvid_ver_ge(u32 ver1, u32 ver2)
521 {
522 	if (SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MAJOR(ver1) > SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MAJOR(ver2) ||
523 	    (SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MAJOR(ver1) == SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MAJOR(ver2) &&
524 	     SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MINOR(ver1) >= SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MINOR(ver2)))
525 		return true;
526 
527 	return false;
528 }
529 
530 /* Check synthetic video protocol version with the host */
531 static int synthvid_negotiate_ver(struct hv_device *hdev, u32 ver)
532 {
533 	struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
534 	struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
535 	struct synthvid_msg *msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)par->init_buf;
536 	int ret = 0;
537 	unsigned long t;
538 
539 	memset(msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
540 	msg->vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_VERSION_REQUEST;
541 	msg->vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
542 		sizeof(struct synthvid_version_req);
543 	msg->ver_req.version = ver;
544 	synthvid_send(hdev, msg);
545 
546 	t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&par->wait, VSP_TIMEOUT);
547 	if (!t) {
548 		pr_err("Time out on waiting version response\n");
549 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
550 		goto out;
551 	}
552 	if (!msg->ver_resp.is_accepted) {
553 		ret = -ENODEV;
554 		goto out;
555 	}
556 
557 	par->synthvid_version = ver;
558 	pr_info("Synthvid Version major %d, minor %d\n",
559 		SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MAJOR(ver), SYNTHVID_VER_GET_MINOR(ver));
560 
561 out:
562 	return ret;
563 }
564 
565 /* Get current resolution from the host */
566 static int synthvid_get_supported_resolution(struct hv_device *hdev)
567 {
568 	struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
569 	struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
570 	struct synthvid_msg *msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)par->init_buf;
571 	int ret = 0;
572 	unsigned long t;
573 	u8 index;
574 
575 	memset(msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
576 	msg->vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_RESOLUTION_REQUEST;
577 	msg->vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
578 		sizeof(struct synthvid_supported_resolution_req);
579 
580 	msg->resolution_req.maximum_resolution_count =
581 		SYNTHVID_MAX_RESOLUTION_COUNT;
582 	synthvid_send(hdev, msg);
583 
584 	t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&par->wait, VSP_TIMEOUT);
585 	if (!t) {
586 		pr_err("Time out on waiting resolution response\n");
587 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
588 		goto out;
589 	}
590 
591 	if (msg->resolution_resp.resolution_count == 0) {
592 		pr_err("No supported resolutions\n");
593 		ret = -ENODEV;
594 		goto out;
595 	}
596 
597 	index = msg->resolution_resp.default_resolution_index;
598 	if (index >= msg->resolution_resp.resolution_count) {
599 		pr_err("Invalid resolution index: %d\n", index);
600 		ret = -ENODEV;
601 		goto out;
602 	}
603 
604 	screen_width =
605 		msg->resolution_resp.supported_resolution[index].width;
606 	screen_height =
607 		msg->resolution_resp.supported_resolution[index].height;
608 
609 out:
610 	return ret;
611 }
612 
613 /* Connect to VSP (Virtual Service Provider) on host */
614 static int synthvid_connect_vsp(struct hv_device *hdev)
615 {
616 	struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
617 	struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
618 	int ret;
619 
620 	ret = vmbus_open(hdev->channel, RING_BUFSIZE, RING_BUFSIZE,
621 			 NULL, 0, synthvid_receive, hdev);
622 	if (ret) {
623 		pr_err("Unable to open vmbus channel\n");
624 		return ret;
625 	}
626 
627 	/* Negotiate the protocol version with host */
628 	switch (vmbus_proto_version) {
629 	case VERSION_WIN10:
630 	case VERSION_WIN10_V5:
631 		ret = synthvid_negotiate_ver(hdev, SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN10);
632 		if (!ret)
633 			break;
634 		fallthrough;
635 	case VERSION_WIN8:
636 	case VERSION_WIN8_1:
637 		ret = synthvid_negotiate_ver(hdev, SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN8);
638 		break;
639 	default:
640 		ret = synthvid_negotiate_ver(hdev, SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN10);
641 		break;
642 	}
643 
644 	if (ret) {
645 		pr_err("Synthetic video device version not accepted\n");
646 		goto error;
647 	}
648 
649 	screen_depth = SYNTHVID_DEPTH_WIN8;
650 	if (synthvid_ver_ge(par->synthvid_version, SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN10)) {
651 		ret = synthvid_get_supported_resolution(hdev);
652 		if (ret)
653 			pr_info("Failed to get supported resolution from host, use default\n");
654 	}
655 
656 	screen_fb_size = hdev->channel->offermsg.offer.
657 				mmio_megabytes * 1024 * 1024;
658 
659 	return 0;
660 
661 error:
662 	vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
663 	return ret;
664 }
665 
666 /* Send VRAM and Situation messages to the host */
667 static int synthvid_send_config(struct hv_device *hdev)
668 {
669 	struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
670 	struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
671 	struct synthvid_msg *msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)par->init_buf;
672 	int ret = 0;
673 	unsigned long t;
674 
675 	/* Send VRAM location */
676 	memset(msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
677 	msg->vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION;
678 	msg->vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
679 		sizeof(struct synthvid_vram_location);
680 	msg->vram.user_ctx = msg->vram.vram_gpa = par->mmio_pp;
681 	msg->vram.is_vram_gpa_specified = 1;
682 	synthvid_send(hdev, msg);
683 
684 	t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&par->wait, VSP_TIMEOUT);
685 	if (!t) {
686 		pr_err("Time out on waiting vram location ack\n");
687 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
688 		goto out;
689 	}
690 	if (msg->vram_ack.user_ctx != par->mmio_pp) {
691 		pr_err("Unable to set VRAM location\n");
692 		ret = -ENODEV;
693 		goto out;
694 	}
695 
696 	/* Send pointer and situation update */
697 	synthvid_send_ptr(hdev);
698 	synthvid_send_situ(hdev);
699 
700 out:
701 	return ret;
702 }
703 
704 
705 /*
706  * Delayed work callback:
707  * It is scheduled to call whenever update request is received and it has
708  * not been called in last HVFB_ONDEMAND_THROTTLE time interval.
709  */
710 static void hvfb_update_work(struct work_struct *w)
711 {
712 	struct hvfb_par *par = container_of(w, struct hvfb_par, dwork.work);
713 	struct fb_info *info = par->info;
714 	unsigned long flags;
715 	int x1, x2, y1, y2;
716 	int j;
717 
718 	spin_lock_irqsave(&par->delayed_refresh_lock, flags);
719 	/* Reset the request flag */
720 	par->delayed_refresh = false;
721 
722 	/* Store the dirty rectangle to local variables */
723 	x1 = par->x1;
724 	x2 = par->x2;
725 	y1 = par->y1;
726 	y2 = par->y2;
727 
728 	/* Clear dirty rectangle */
729 	par->x1 = par->y1 = INT_MAX;
730 	par->x2 = par->y2 = 0;
731 
732 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&par->delayed_refresh_lock, flags);
733 
734 	if (x1 > info->var.xres || x2 > info->var.xres ||
735 	    y1 > info->var.yres || y2 > info->var.yres || x2 <= x1)
736 		return;
737 
738 	/* Copy the dirty rectangle to frame buffer memory */
739 	if (par->need_docopy)
740 		for (j = y1; j < y2; j++)
741 			hvfb_docopy(par,
742 				    j * info->fix.line_length +
743 				    (x1 * screen_depth / 8),
744 				    (x2 - x1) * screen_depth / 8);
745 
746 	/* Refresh */
747 	if (par->fb_ready && par->update)
748 		synthvid_update(info, x1, y1, x2, y2);
749 }
750 
751 /*
752  * Control the on-demand refresh frequency. It schedules a delayed
753  * screen update if it has not yet.
754  */
755 static void hvfb_ondemand_refresh_throttle(struct hvfb_par *par,
756 					   int x1, int y1, int w, int h)
757 {
758 	unsigned long flags;
759 	int x2 = x1 + w;
760 	int y2 = y1 + h;
761 
762 	spin_lock_irqsave(&par->delayed_refresh_lock, flags);
763 
764 	/* Merge dirty rectangle */
765 	par->x1 = min_t(int, par->x1, x1);
766 	par->y1 = min_t(int, par->y1, y1);
767 	par->x2 = max_t(int, par->x2, x2);
768 	par->y2 = max_t(int, par->y2, y2);
769 
770 	/* Schedule a delayed screen update if not yet */
771 	if (par->delayed_refresh == false) {
772 		schedule_delayed_work(&par->dwork,
773 				      HVFB_ONDEMAND_THROTTLE);
774 		par->delayed_refresh = true;
775 	}
776 
777 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&par->delayed_refresh_lock, flags);
778 }
779 
780 static int hvfb_on_panic(struct notifier_block *nb,
781 			 unsigned long e, void *p)
782 {
783 	struct hv_device *hdev;
784 	struct hvfb_par *par;
785 	struct fb_info *info;
786 
787 	par = container_of(nb, struct hvfb_par, hvfb_panic_nb);
788 	info = par->info;
789 	hdev = device_to_hv_device(info->device);
790 
791 	if (hv_ringbuffer_spinlock_busy(hdev->channel))
792 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
793 
794 	par->synchronous_fb = true;
795 	if (par->need_docopy)
796 		hvfb_docopy(par, 0, dio_fb_size);
797 	synthvid_update(info, 0, 0, INT_MAX, INT_MAX);
798 
799 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
800 }
801 
802 /* Framebuffer operation handlers */
803 
804 static int hvfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
805 {
806 	if (var->xres < HVFB_WIDTH_MIN || var->yres < HVFB_HEIGHT_MIN ||
807 	    var->xres > screen_width || var->yres >  screen_height ||
808 	    var->bits_per_pixel != screen_depth)
809 		return -EINVAL;
810 
811 	var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
812 	var->yres_virtual = var->yres;
813 
814 	return 0;
815 }
816 
817 static int hvfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
818 {
819 	struct hv_device *hdev = device_to_hv_device(info->device);
820 
821 	return synthvid_send_situ(hdev);
822 }
823 
824 
825 static inline u32 chan_to_field(u32 chan, struct fb_bitfield *bf)
826 {
827 	return ((chan & 0xffff) >> (16 - bf->length)) << bf->offset;
828 }
829 
830 static int hvfb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
831 			  unsigned blue, unsigned transp, struct fb_info *info)
832 {
833 	u32 *pal = info->pseudo_palette;
834 
835 	if (regno > 15)
836 		return -EINVAL;
837 
838 	pal[regno] = chan_to_field(red, &info->var.red)
839 		| chan_to_field(green, &info->var.green)
840 		| chan_to_field(blue, &info->var.blue)
841 		| chan_to_field(transp, &info->var.transp);
842 
843 	return 0;
844 }
845 
846 static int hvfb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
847 {
848 	return 1;	/* get fb_blank to set the colormap to all black */
849 }
850 
851 static void hvfb_cfb_fillrect(struct fb_info *p,
852 			      const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
853 {
854 	struct hvfb_par *par = p->par;
855 
856 	cfb_fillrect(p, rect);
857 	if (par->synchronous_fb)
858 		synthvid_update(p, 0, 0, INT_MAX, INT_MAX);
859 	else
860 		hvfb_ondemand_refresh_throttle(par, rect->dx, rect->dy,
861 					       rect->width, rect->height);
862 }
863 
864 static void hvfb_cfb_copyarea(struct fb_info *p,
865 			      const struct fb_copyarea *area)
866 {
867 	struct hvfb_par *par = p->par;
868 
869 	cfb_copyarea(p, area);
870 	if (par->synchronous_fb)
871 		synthvid_update(p, 0, 0, INT_MAX, INT_MAX);
872 	else
873 		hvfb_ondemand_refresh_throttle(par, area->dx, area->dy,
874 					       area->width, area->height);
875 }
876 
877 static void hvfb_cfb_imageblit(struct fb_info *p,
878 			       const struct fb_image *image)
879 {
880 	struct hvfb_par *par = p->par;
881 
882 	cfb_imageblit(p, image);
883 	if (par->synchronous_fb)
884 		synthvid_update(p, 0, 0, INT_MAX, INT_MAX);
885 	else
886 		hvfb_ondemand_refresh_throttle(par, image->dx, image->dy,
887 					       image->width, image->height);
888 }
889 
890 static const struct fb_ops hvfb_ops = {
891 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
892 	.fb_check_var = hvfb_check_var,
893 	.fb_set_par = hvfb_set_par,
894 	.fb_setcolreg = hvfb_setcolreg,
895 	.fb_fillrect = hvfb_cfb_fillrect,
896 	.fb_copyarea = hvfb_cfb_copyarea,
897 	.fb_imageblit = hvfb_cfb_imageblit,
898 	.fb_blank = hvfb_blank,
899 	.fb_mmap = fb_deferred_io_mmap,
900 };
901 
902 
903 /* Get options from kernel paramenter "video=" */
904 static void hvfb_get_option(struct fb_info *info)
905 {
906 	struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
907 	char *opt = NULL, *p;
908 	uint x = 0, y = 0;
909 
910 	if (fb_get_options(KBUILD_MODNAME, &opt) || !opt || !*opt)
911 		return;
912 
913 	p = strsep(&opt, "x");
914 	if (!*p || kstrtouint(p, 0, &x) ||
915 	    !opt || !*opt || kstrtouint(opt, 0, &y)) {
916 		pr_err("Screen option is invalid: skipped\n");
917 		return;
918 	}
919 
920 	if (x < HVFB_WIDTH_MIN || y < HVFB_HEIGHT_MIN ||
921 	    (synthvid_ver_ge(par->synthvid_version, SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN10) &&
922 	    (x * y * screen_depth / 8 > screen_fb_size)) ||
923 	    (par->synthvid_version == SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN8 &&
924 	     x * y * screen_depth / 8 > SYNTHVID_FB_SIZE_WIN8)) {
925 		pr_err("Screen resolution option is out of range: skipped\n");
926 		return;
927 	}
928 
929 	screen_width = x;
930 	screen_height = y;
931 	return;
932 }
933 
934 /*
935  * Allocate enough contiguous physical memory.
936  * Return physical address if succeeded or -1 if failed.
937  */
938 static phys_addr_t hvfb_get_phymem(struct hv_device *hdev,
939 				   unsigned int request_size)
940 {
941 	struct page *page = NULL;
942 	dma_addr_t dma_handle;
943 	void *vmem;
944 	phys_addr_t paddr = 0;
945 	unsigned int order = get_order(request_size);
946 
947 	if (request_size == 0)
948 		return -1;
949 
950 	if (order < MAX_ORDER) {
951 		/* Call alloc_pages if the size is less than 2^MAX_ORDER */
952 		page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, order);
953 		if (!page)
954 			return -1;
955 
956 		paddr = (page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT);
957 	} else {
958 		/* Allocate from CMA */
959 		hdev->device.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
960 
961 		vmem = dma_alloc_coherent(&hdev->device,
962 					  round_up(request_size, PAGE_SIZE),
963 					  &dma_handle,
964 					  GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
965 
966 		if (!vmem)
967 			return -1;
968 
969 		paddr = virt_to_phys(vmem);
970 	}
971 
972 	return paddr;
973 }
974 
975 /* Release contiguous physical memory */
976 static void hvfb_release_phymem(struct hv_device *hdev,
977 				phys_addr_t paddr, unsigned int size)
978 {
979 	unsigned int order = get_order(size);
980 
981 	if (order < MAX_ORDER)
982 		__free_pages(pfn_to_page(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT), order);
983 	else
984 		dma_free_coherent(&hdev->device,
985 				  round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE),
986 				  phys_to_virt(paddr),
987 				  paddr);
988 }
989 
990 
991 /* Get framebuffer memory from Hyper-V video pci space */
992 static int hvfb_getmem(struct hv_device *hdev, struct fb_info *info)
993 {
994 	struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
995 	struct pci_dev *pdev  = NULL;
996 	void __iomem *fb_virt;
997 	int gen2vm = efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT);
998 	phys_addr_t paddr;
999 	int ret;
1000 
1001 	info->apertures = alloc_apertures(1);
1002 	if (!info->apertures)
1003 		return -ENOMEM;
1004 
1005 	if (!gen2vm) {
1006 		pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT,
1007 			PCI_DEVICE_ID_HYPERV_VIDEO, NULL);
1008 		if (!pdev) {
1009 			pr_err("Unable to find PCI Hyper-V video\n");
1010 			return -ENODEV;
1011 		}
1012 
1013 		info->apertures->ranges[0].base = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
1014 		info->apertures->ranges[0].size = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
1015 
1016 		/*
1017 		 * For Gen 1 VM, we can directly use the contiguous memory
1018 		 * from VM. If we succeed, deferred IO happens directly
1019 		 * on this allocated framebuffer memory, avoiding extra
1020 		 * memory copy.
1021 		 */
1022 		paddr = hvfb_get_phymem(hdev, screen_fb_size);
1023 		if (paddr != (phys_addr_t) -1) {
1024 			par->mmio_pp = paddr;
1025 			par->mmio_vp = par->dio_vp = __va(paddr);
1026 
1027 			info->fix.smem_start = paddr;
1028 			info->fix.smem_len = screen_fb_size;
1029 			info->screen_base = par->mmio_vp;
1030 			info->screen_size = screen_fb_size;
1031 
1032 			par->need_docopy = false;
1033 			goto getmem_done;
1034 		}
1035 		pr_info("Unable to allocate enough contiguous physical memory on Gen 1 VM. Using MMIO instead.\n");
1036 	} else {
1037 		info->apertures->ranges[0].base = screen_info.lfb_base;
1038 		info->apertures->ranges[0].size = screen_info.lfb_size;
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	/*
1042 	 * Cannot use the contiguous physical memory.
1043 	 * Allocate mmio space for framebuffer.
1044 	 */
1045 	dio_fb_size =
1046 		screen_width * screen_height * screen_depth / 8;
1047 
1048 	ret = vmbus_allocate_mmio(&par->mem, hdev, 0, -1,
1049 				  screen_fb_size, 0x100000, true);
1050 	if (ret != 0) {
1051 		pr_err("Unable to allocate framebuffer memory\n");
1052 		goto err1;
1053 	}
1054 
1055 	/*
1056 	 * Map the VRAM cacheable for performance. This is also required for
1057 	 * VM Connect to display properly for ARM64 Linux VM, as the host also
1058 	 * maps the VRAM cacheable.
1059 	 */
1060 	fb_virt = ioremap_cache(par->mem->start, screen_fb_size);
1061 	if (!fb_virt)
1062 		goto err2;
1063 
1064 	/* Allocate memory for deferred IO */
1065 	par->dio_vp = vzalloc(round_up(dio_fb_size, PAGE_SIZE));
1066 	if (par->dio_vp == NULL)
1067 		goto err3;
1068 
1069 	/* Physical address of FB device */
1070 	par->mmio_pp = par->mem->start;
1071 	/* Virtual address of FB device */
1072 	par->mmio_vp = (unsigned char *) fb_virt;
1073 
1074 	info->fix.smem_start = par->mem->start;
1075 	info->fix.smem_len = dio_fb_size;
1076 	info->screen_base = par->dio_vp;
1077 	info->screen_size = dio_fb_size;
1078 
1079 getmem_done:
1080 	aperture_remove_conflicting_devices(info->apertures->ranges[0].base,
1081 					    info->apertures->ranges[0].size,
1082 					    false, KBUILD_MODNAME);
1083 
1084 	if (gen2vm) {
1085 		/* framebuffer is reallocated, clear screen_info to avoid misuse from kexec */
1086 		screen_info.lfb_size = 0;
1087 		screen_info.lfb_base = 0;
1088 		screen_info.orig_video_isVGA = 0;
1089 	} else {
1090 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
1091 	}
1092 
1093 	return 0;
1094 
1095 err3:
1096 	iounmap(fb_virt);
1097 err2:
1098 	vmbus_free_mmio(par->mem->start, screen_fb_size);
1099 	par->mem = NULL;
1100 err1:
1101 	if (!gen2vm)
1102 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
1103 
1104 	return -ENOMEM;
1105 }
1106 
1107 /* Release the framebuffer */
1108 static void hvfb_putmem(struct hv_device *hdev, struct fb_info *info)
1109 {
1110 	struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
1111 
1112 	if (par->need_docopy) {
1113 		vfree(par->dio_vp);
1114 		iounmap(info->screen_base);
1115 		vmbus_free_mmio(par->mem->start, screen_fb_size);
1116 	} else {
1117 		hvfb_release_phymem(hdev, info->fix.smem_start,
1118 				    screen_fb_size);
1119 	}
1120 
1121 	par->mem = NULL;
1122 }
1123 
1124 
1125 static int hvfb_probe(struct hv_device *hdev,
1126 		      const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *dev_id)
1127 {
1128 	struct fb_info *info;
1129 	struct hvfb_par *par;
1130 	int ret;
1131 
1132 	info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct hvfb_par), &hdev->device);
1133 	if (!info)
1134 		return -ENOMEM;
1135 
1136 	par = info->par;
1137 	par->info = info;
1138 	par->fb_ready = false;
1139 	par->need_docopy = true;
1140 	init_completion(&par->wait);
1141 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&par->dwork, hvfb_update_work);
1142 
1143 	par->delayed_refresh = false;
1144 	spin_lock_init(&par->delayed_refresh_lock);
1145 	par->x1 = par->y1 = INT_MAX;
1146 	par->x2 = par->y2 = 0;
1147 
1148 	/* Connect to VSP */
1149 	hv_set_drvdata(hdev, info);
1150 	ret = synthvid_connect_vsp(hdev);
1151 	if (ret) {
1152 		pr_err("Unable to connect to VSP\n");
1153 		goto error1;
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	hvfb_get_option(info);
1157 	pr_info("Screen resolution: %dx%d, Color depth: %d, Frame buffer size: %d\n",
1158 		screen_width, screen_height, screen_depth, screen_fb_size);
1159 
1160 	ret = hvfb_getmem(hdev, info);
1161 	if (ret) {
1162 		pr_err("No memory for framebuffer\n");
1163 		goto error2;
1164 	}
1165 
1166 	/* Set up fb_info */
1167 	info->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT;
1168 
1169 	info->var.xres_virtual = info->var.xres = screen_width;
1170 	info->var.yres_virtual = info->var.yres = screen_height;
1171 	info->var.bits_per_pixel = screen_depth;
1172 
1173 	if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 16) {
1174 		info->var.red = (struct fb_bitfield){11, 5, 0};
1175 		info->var.green = (struct fb_bitfield){5, 6, 0};
1176 		info->var.blue = (struct fb_bitfield){0, 5, 0};
1177 		info->var.transp = (struct fb_bitfield){0, 0, 0};
1178 	} else {
1179 		info->var.red = (struct fb_bitfield){16, 8, 0};
1180 		info->var.green = (struct fb_bitfield){8, 8, 0};
1181 		info->var.blue = (struct fb_bitfield){0, 8, 0};
1182 		info->var.transp = (struct fb_bitfield){24, 8, 0};
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	info->var.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
1186 	info->var.height = -1;
1187 	info->var.width = -1;
1188 	info->var.vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
1189 
1190 	strcpy(info->fix.id, KBUILD_MODNAME);
1191 	info->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
1192 	info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
1193 	info->fix.line_length = screen_width * screen_depth / 8;
1194 	info->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
1195 
1196 	info->fbops = &hvfb_ops;
1197 	info->pseudo_palette = par->pseudo_palette;
1198 
1199 	/* Initialize deferred IO */
1200 	info->fbdefio = &synthvid_defio;
1201 	fb_deferred_io_init(info);
1202 
1203 	/* Send config to host */
1204 	ret = synthvid_send_config(hdev);
1205 	if (ret)
1206 		goto error;
1207 
1208 	ret = register_framebuffer(info);
1209 	if (ret) {
1210 		pr_err("Unable to register framebuffer\n");
1211 		goto error;
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	par->fb_ready = true;
1215 
1216 	par->synchronous_fb = false;
1217 
1218 	/*
1219 	 * We need to be sure this panic notifier runs _before_ the
1220 	 * vmbus disconnect, so order it by priority. It must execute
1221 	 * before the function hv_panic_vmbus_unload() [drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c],
1222 	 * which is almost at the end of list, with priority = INT_MIN + 1.
1223 	 */
1224 	par->hvfb_panic_nb.notifier_call = hvfb_on_panic;
1225 	par->hvfb_panic_nb.priority = INT_MIN + 10,
1226 	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
1227 				       &par->hvfb_panic_nb);
1228 
1229 	return 0;
1230 
1231 error:
1232 	fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info);
1233 	hvfb_putmem(hdev, info);
1234 error2:
1235 	vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
1236 error1:
1237 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&par->dwork);
1238 	hv_set_drvdata(hdev, NULL);
1239 	framebuffer_release(info);
1240 	return ret;
1241 }
1242 
1243 
1244 static int hvfb_remove(struct hv_device *hdev)
1245 {
1246 	struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
1247 	struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
1248 
1249 	atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list,
1250 					 &par->hvfb_panic_nb);
1251 
1252 	par->update = false;
1253 	par->fb_ready = false;
1254 
1255 	fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info);
1256 
1257 	unregister_framebuffer(info);
1258 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&par->dwork);
1259 
1260 	vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
1261 	hv_set_drvdata(hdev, NULL);
1262 
1263 	hvfb_putmem(hdev, info);
1264 	framebuffer_release(info);
1265 
1266 	return 0;
1267 }
1268 
1269 static int hvfb_suspend(struct hv_device *hdev)
1270 {
1271 	struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
1272 	struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
1273 
1274 	console_lock();
1275 
1276 	/* 1 means do suspend */
1277 	fb_set_suspend(info, 1);
1278 
1279 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&par->dwork);
1280 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&info->deferred_work);
1281 
1282 	par->update_saved = par->update;
1283 	par->update = false;
1284 	par->fb_ready = false;
1285 
1286 	vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
1287 
1288 	console_unlock();
1289 
1290 	return 0;
1291 }
1292 
1293 static int hvfb_resume(struct hv_device *hdev)
1294 {
1295 	struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
1296 	struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
1297 	int ret;
1298 
1299 	console_lock();
1300 
1301 	ret = synthvid_connect_vsp(hdev);
1302 	if (ret != 0)
1303 		goto out;
1304 
1305 	ret = synthvid_send_config(hdev);
1306 	if (ret != 0) {
1307 		vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
1308 		goto out;
1309 	}
1310 
1311 	par->fb_ready = true;
1312 	par->update = par->update_saved;
1313 
1314 	schedule_delayed_work(&info->deferred_work, info->fbdefio->delay);
1315 	schedule_delayed_work(&par->dwork, HVFB_UPDATE_DELAY);
1316 
1317 	/* 0 means do resume */
1318 	fb_set_suspend(info, 0);
1319 
1320 out:
1321 	console_unlock();
1322 
1323 	return ret;
1324 }
1325 
1326 
1327 static const struct pci_device_id pci_stub_id_table[] = {
1328 	{
1329 		.vendor      = PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT,
1330 		.device      = PCI_DEVICE_ID_HYPERV_VIDEO,
1331 	},
1332 	{ /* end of list */ }
1333 };
1334 
1335 static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id id_table[] = {
1336 	/* Synthetic Video Device GUID */
1337 	{HV_SYNTHVID_GUID},
1338 	{}
1339 };
1340 
1341 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_stub_id_table);
1342 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vmbus, id_table);
1343 
1344 static struct hv_driver hvfb_drv = {
1345 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1346 	.id_table = id_table,
1347 	.probe = hvfb_probe,
1348 	.remove = hvfb_remove,
1349 	.suspend = hvfb_suspend,
1350 	.resume = hvfb_resume,
1351 	.driver = {
1352 		.probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
1353 	},
1354 };
1355 
1356 static int hvfb_pci_stub_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1357 			       const struct pci_device_id *ent)
1358 {
1359 	return 0;
1360 }
1361 
1362 static void hvfb_pci_stub_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1363 {
1364 }
1365 
1366 static struct pci_driver hvfb_pci_stub_driver = {
1367 	.name =		KBUILD_MODNAME,
1368 	.id_table =	pci_stub_id_table,
1369 	.probe =	hvfb_pci_stub_probe,
1370 	.remove =	hvfb_pci_stub_remove,
1371 	.driver = {
1372 		.probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
1373 	}
1374 };
1375 
1376 static int __init hvfb_drv_init(void)
1377 {
1378 	int ret;
1379 
1380 	ret = vmbus_driver_register(&hvfb_drv);
1381 	if (ret != 0)
1382 		return ret;
1383 
1384 	ret = pci_register_driver(&hvfb_pci_stub_driver);
1385 	if (ret != 0) {
1386 		vmbus_driver_unregister(&hvfb_drv);
1387 		return ret;
1388 	}
1389 
1390 	return 0;
1391 }
1392 
1393 static void __exit hvfb_drv_exit(void)
1394 {
1395 	pci_unregister_driver(&hvfb_pci_stub_driver);
1396 	vmbus_driver_unregister(&hvfb_drv);
1397 }
1398 
1399 module_init(hvfb_drv_init);
1400 module_exit(hvfb_drv_exit);
1401 
1402 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1403 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microsoft Hyper-V Synthetic Video Frame Buffer Driver");
1404