xref: /linux/fs/crypto/bio.c (revision f86fd32d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * This contains encryption functions for per-file encryption.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
6  * Copyright (C) 2015, Motorola Mobility
7  *
8  * Written by Michael Halcrow, 2014.
9  *
10  * Filename encryption additions
11  *	Uday Savagaonkar, 2014
12  * Encryption policy handling additions
13  *	Ildar Muslukhov, 2014
14  * Add fscrypt_pullback_bio_page()
15  *	Jaegeuk Kim, 2015.
16  *
17  * This has not yet undergone a rigorous security audit.
18  *
19  * The usage of AES-XTS should conform to recommendations in NIST
20  * Special Publication 800-38E and IEEE P1619/D16.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/bio.h>
26 #include <linux/namei.h>
27 #include "fscrypt_private.h"
28 
29 void fscrypt_decrypt_bio(struct bio *bio)
30 {
31 	struct bio_vec *bv;
32 	struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
33 
34 	bio_for_each_segment_all(bv, bio, iter_all) {
35 		struct page *page = bv->bv_page;
36 		int ret = fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks(page, bv->bv_len,
37 							   bv->bv_offset);
38 		if (ret)
39 			SetPageError(page);
40 	}
41 }
42 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_decrypt_bio);
43 
44 /**
45  * fscrypt_zeroout_range() - zero out a range of blocks in an encrypted file
46  * @inode: the file's inode
47  * @lblk: the first file logical block to zero out
48  * @pblk: the first filesystem physical block to zero out
49  * @len: number of blocks to zero out
50  *
51  * Zero out filesystem blocks in an encrypted regular file on-disk, i.e. write
52  * ciphertext blocks which decrypt to the all-zeroes block.  The blocks must be
53  * both logically and physically contiguous.  It's also assumed that the
54  * filesystem only uses a single block device, ->s_bdev.
55  *
56  * Note that since each block uses a different IV, this involves writing a
57  * different ciphertext to each block; we can't simply reuse the same one.
58  *
59  * Return: 0 on success; -errno on failure.
60  */
61 int fscrypt_zeroout_range(const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t lblk,
62 			  sector_t pblk, unsigned int len)
63 {
64 	const unsigned int blockbits = inode->i_blkbits;
65 	const unsigned int blocksize = 1 << blockbits;
66 	const unsigned int blocks_per_page_bits = PAGE_SHIFT - blockbits;
67 	const unsigned int blocks_per_page = 1 << blocks_per_page_bits;
68 	struct page *pages[16]; /* write up to 16 pages at a time */
69 	unsigned int nr_pages;
70 	unsigned int i;
71 	unsigned int offset;
72 	struct bio *bio;
73 	int ret, err;
74 
75 	if (len == 0)
76 		return 0;
77 
78 	BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(pages) > BIO_MAX_PAGES);
79 	nr_pages = min_t(unsigned int, ARRAY_SIZE(pages),
80 			 (len + blocks_per_page - 1) >> blocks_per_page_bits);
81 
82 	/*
83 	 * We need at least one page for ciphertext.  Allocate the first one
84 	 * from a mempool, with __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM set so that it can't fail.
85 	 *
86 	 * Any additional page allocations are allowed to fail, as they only
87 	 * help performance, and waiting on the mempool for them could deadlock.
88 	 */
89 	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
90 		pages[i] = fscrypt_alloc_bounce_page(i == 0 ? GFP_NOFS :
91 						     GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
92 		if (!pages[i])
93 			break;
94 	}
95 	nr_pages = i;
96 	if (WARN_ON(nr_pages <= 0))
97 		return -EINVAL;
98 
99 	/* This always succeeds since __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is set. */
100 	bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, nr_pages);
101 
102 	do {
103 		bio_set_dev(bio, inode->i_sb->s_bdev);
104 		bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = pblk << (blockbits - 9);
105 		bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_WRITE, 0);
106 
107 		i = 0;
108 		offset = 0;
109 		do {
110 			err = fscrypt_crypt_block(inode, FS_ENCRYPT, lblk,
111 						  ZERO_PAGE(0), pages[i],
112 						  blocksize, offset, GFP_NOFS);
113 			if (err)
114 				goto out;
115 			lblk++;
116 			pblk++;
117 			len--;
118 			offset += blocksize;
119 			if (offset == PAGE_SIZE || len == 0) {
120 				ret = bio_add_page(bio, pages[i++], offset, 0);
121 				if (WARN_ON(ret != offset)) {
122 					err = -EIO;
123 					goto out;
124 				}
125 				offset = 0;
126 			}
127 		} while (i != nr_pages && len != 0);
128 
129 		err = submit_bio_wait(bio);
130 		if (err)
131 			goto out;
132 		bio_reset(bio);
133 	} while (len != 0);
134 	err = 0;
135 out:
136 	bio_put(bio);
137 	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
138 		fscrypt_free_bounce_page(pages[i]);
139 	return err;
140 }
141 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_zeroout_range);
142