xref: /linux/fs/gfs2/lops.c (revision 0be3ff0c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/sched.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
10 #include <linux/completion.h>
11 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
12 #include <linux/mempool.h>
13 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
14 #include <linux/bio.h>
15 #include <linux/fs.h>
16 #include <linux/list_sort.h>
17 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
18 
19 #include "bmap.h"
20 #include "dir.h"
21 #include "gfs2.h"
22 #include "incore.h"
23 #include "inode.h"
24 #include "glock.h"
25 #include "glops.h"
26 #include "log.h"
27 #include "lops.h"
28 #include "meta_io.h"
29 #include "recovery.h"
30 #include "rgrp.h"
31 #include "trans.h"
32 #include "util.h"
33 #include "trace_gfs2.h"
34 
35 /**
36  * gfs2_pin - Pin a buffer in memory
37  * @sdp: The superblock
38  * @bh: The buffer to be pinned
39  *
40  * The log lock must be held when calling this function
41  */
42 void gfs2_pin(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh)
43 {
44 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
45 
46 	BUG_ON(!current->journal_info);
47 
48 	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
49 	if (test_set_buffer_pinned(bh))
50 		gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, 0);
51 	if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
52 		gfs2_io_error_bh_wd(sdp, bh);
53 	bd = bh->b_private;
54 	/* If this buffer is in the AIL and it has already been written
55 	 * to in-place disk block, remove it from the AIL.
56 	 */
57 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
58 	if (bd->bd_tr)
59 		list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &bd->bd_tr->tr_ail2_list);
60 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
61 	get_bh(bh);
62 	atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_log_pinned);
63 	trace_gfs2_pin(bd, 1);
64 }
65 
66 static bool buffer_is_rgrp(const struct gfs2_bufdata *bd)
67 {
68 	return bd->bd_gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_RGRP;
69 }
70 
71 static void maybe_release_space(struct gfs2_bufdata *bd)
72 {
73 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = bd->bd_gl;
74 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
75 	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd = gfs2_glock2rgrp(gl);
76 	unsigned int index = bd->bd_bh->b_blocknr - gl->gl_name.ln_number;
77 	struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = rgd->rd_bits + index;
78 
79 	rgrp_lock_local(rgd);
80 	if (bi->bi_clone == NULL)
81 		goto out;
82 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_discard)
83 		gfs2_rgrp_send_discards(sdp, rgd->rd_data0, bd->bd_bh, bi, 1, NULL);
84 	memcpy(bi->bi_clone + bi->bi_offset,
85 	       bd->bd_bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset, bi->bi_bytes);
86 	clear_bit(GBF_FULL, &bi->bi_flags);
87 	rgd->rd_free_clone = rgd->rd_free;
88 	BUG_ON(rgd->rd_free_clone < rgd->rd_reserved);
89 	rgd->rd_extfail_pt = rgd->rd_free;
90 
91 out:
92 	rgrp_unlock_local(rgd);
93 }
94 
95 /**
96  * gfs2_unpin - Unpin a buffer
97  * @sdp: the filesystem the buffer belongs to
98  * @bh: The buffer to unpin
99  * @tr: The system transaction being flushed
100  */
101 
102 static void gfs2_unpin(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh,
103 		       struct gfs2_trans *tr)
104 {
105 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd = bh->b_private;
106 
107 	BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
108 	BUG_ON(!buffer_pinned(bh));
109 
110 	lock_buffer(bh);
111 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
112 	clear_buffer_pinned(bh);
113 
114 	if (buffer_is_rgrp(bd))
115 		maybe_release_space(bd);
116 
117 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
118 	if (bd->bd_tr) {
119 		list_del(&bd->bd_ail_st_list);
120 		brelse(bh);
121 	} else {
122 		struct gfs2_glock *gl = bd->bd_gl;
123 		list_add(&bd->bd_ail_gl_list, &gl->gl_ail_list);
124 		atomic_inc(&gl->gl_ail_count);
125 	}
126 	bd->bd_tr = tr;
127 	list_add(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &tr->tr_ail1_list);
128 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
129 
130 	clear_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &bd->bd_gl->gl_flags);
131 	trace_gfs2_pin(bd, 0);
132 	unlock_buffer(bh);
133 	atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_pinned);
134 }
135 
136 void gfs2_log_incr_head(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
137 {
138 	BUG_ON((sdp->sd_log_flush_head == sdp->sd_log_tail) &&
139 	       (sdp->sd_log_flush_head != sdp->sd_log_head));
140 
141 	if (++sdp->sd_log_flush_head == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks)
142 		sdp->sd_log_flush_head = 0;
143 }
144 
145 u64 gfs2_log_bmap(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, unsigned int lblock)
146 {
147 	struct gfs2_journal_extent *je;
148 
149 	list_for_each_entry(je, &jd->extent_list, list) {
150 		if (lblock >= je->lblock && lblock < je->lblock + je->blocks)
151 			return je->dblock + lblock - je->lblock;
152 	}
153 
154 	return -1;
155 }
156 
157 /**
158  * gfs2_end_log_write_bh - end log write of pagecache data with buffers
159  * @sdp: The superblock
160  * @bvec: The bio_vec
161  * @error: The i/o status
162  *
163  * This finds the relevant buffers and unlocks them and sets the
164  * error flag according to the status of the i/o request. This is
165  * used when the log is writing data which has an in-place version
166  * that is pinned in the pagecache.
167  */
168 
169 static void gfs2_end_log_write_bh(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
170 				  struct bio_vec *bvec,
171 				  blk_status_t error)
172 {
173 	struct buffer_head *bh, *next;
174 	struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
175 	unsigned size;
176 
177 	bh = page_buffers(page);
178 	size = bvec->bv_len;
179 	while (bh_offset(bh) < bvec->bv_offset)
180 		bh = bh->b_this_page;
181 	do {
182 		if (error)
183 			mark_buffer_write_io_error(bh);
184 		unlock_buffer(bh);
185 		next = bh->b_this_page;
186 		size -= bh->b_size;
187 		brelse(bh);
188 		bh = next;
189 	} while(bh && size);
190 }
191 
192 /**
193  * gfs2_end_log_write - end of i/o to the log
194  * @bio: The bio
195  *
196  * Each bio_vec contains either data from the pagecache or data
197  * relating to the log itself. Here we iterate over the bio_vec
198  * array, processing both kinds of data.
199  *
200  */
201 
202 static void gfs2_end_log_write(struct bio *bio)
203 {
204 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = bio->bi_private;
205 	struct bio_vec *bvec;
206 	struct page *page;
207 	struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
208 
209 	if (bio->bi_status) {
210 		if (!cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, (int)bio->bi_status))
211 			fs_err(sdp, "Error %d writing to journal, jid=%u\n",
212 			       bio->bi_status, sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid);
213 		gfs2_withdraw_delayed(sdp);
214 		/* prevent more writes to the journal */
215 		clear_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags);
216 		wake_up(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq);
217 	}
218 
219 	bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, iter_all) {
220 		page = bvec->bv_page;
221 		if (page_has_buffers(page))
222 			gfs2_end_log_write_bh(sdp, bvec, bio->bi_status);
223 		else
224 			mempool_free(page, gfs2_page_pool);
225 	}
226 
227 	bio_put(bio);
228 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight))
229 		wake_up(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait);
230 }
231 
232 /**
233  * gfs2_log_submit_bio - Submit any pending log bio
234  * @biop: Address of the bio pointer
235  * @opf: REQ_OP | op_flags
236  *
237  * Submit any pending part-built or full bio to the block device. If
238  * there is no pending bio, then this is a no-op.
239  */
240 
241 void gfs2_log_submit_bio(struct bio **biop, int opf)
242 {
243 	struct bio *bio = *biop;
244 	if (bio) {
245 		struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = bio->bi_private;
246 		atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight);
247 		bio->bi_opf = opf;
248 		submit_bio(bio);
249 		*biop = NULL;
250 	}
251 }
252 
253 /**
254  * gfs2_log_alloc_bio - Allocate a bio
255  * @sdp: The super block
256  * @blkno: The device block number we want to write to
257  * @end_io: The bi_end_io callback
258  *
259  * Allocate a new bio, initialize it with the given parameters and return it.
260  *
261  * Returns: The newly allocated bio
262  */
263 
264 static struct bio *gfs2_log_alloc_bio(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 blkno,
265 				      bio_end_io_t *end_io)
266 {
267 	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
268 	struct bio *bio = bio_alloc(sb->s_bdev, BIO_MAX_VECS, 0, GFP_NOIO);
269 
270 	bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = blkno << sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift;
271 	bio->bi_end_io = end_io;
272 	bio->bi_private = sdp;
273 
274 	return bio;
275 }
276 
277 /**
278  * gfs2_log_get_bio - Get cached log bio, or allocate a new one
279  * @sdp: The super block
280  * @blkno: The device block number we want to write to
281  * @biop: The bio to get or allocate
282  * @op: REQ_OP
283  * @end_io: The bi_end_io callback
284  * @flush: Always flush the current bio and allocate a new one?
285  *
286  * If there is a cached bio, then if the next block number is sequential
287  * with the previous one, return it, otherwise flush the bio to the
288  * device. If there is no cached bio, or we just flushed it, then
289  * allocate a new one.
290  *
291  * Returns: The bio to use for log writes
292  */
293 
294 static struct bio *gfs2_log_get_bio(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 blkno,
295 				    struct bio **biop, int op,
296 				    bio_end_io_t *end_io, bool flush)
297 {
298 	struct bio *bio = *biop;
299 
300 	if (bio) {
301 		u64 nblk;
302 
303 		nblk = bio_end_sector(bio);
304 		nblk >>= sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift;
305 		if (blkno == nblk && !flush)
306 			return bio;
307 		gfs2_log_submit_bio(biop, op);
308 	}
309 
310 	*biop = gfs2_log_alloc_bio(sdp, blkno, end_io);
311 	return *biop;
312 }
313 
314 /**
315  * gfs2_log_write - write to log
316  * @sdp: the filesystem
317  * @jd: The journal descriptor
318  * @page: the page to write
319  * @size: the size of the data to write
320  * @offset: the offset within the page
321  * @blkno: block number of the log entry
322  *
323  * Try and add the page segment to the current bio. If that fails,
324  * submit the current bio to the device and create a new one, and
325  * then add the page segment to that.
326  */
327 
328 void gfs2_log_write(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_jdesc *jd,
329 		    struct page *page, unsigned size, unsigned offset,
330 		    u64 blkno)
331 {
332 	struct bio *bio;
333 	int ret;
334 
335 	bio = gfs2_log_get_bio(sdp, blkno, &jd->jd_log_bio, REQ_OP_WRITE,
336 			       gfs2_end_log_write, false);
337 	ret = bio_add_page(bio, page, size, offset);
338 	if (ret == 0) {
339 		bio = gfs2_log_get_bio(sdp, blkno, &jd->jd_log_bio,
340 				       REQ_OP_WRITE, gfs2_end_log_write, true);
341 		ret = bio_add_page(bio, page, size, offset);
342 		WARN_ON(ret == 0);
343 	}
344 }
345 
346 /**
347  * gfs2_log_write_bh - write a buffer's content to the log
348  * @sdp: The super block
349  * @bh: The buffer pointing to the in-place location
350  *
351  * This writes the content of the buffer to the next available location
352  * in the log. The buffer will be unlocked once the i/o to the log has
353  * completed.
354  */
355 
356 static void gfs2_log_write_bh(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh)
357 {
358 	u64 dblock;
359 
360 	dblock = gfs2_log_bmap(sdp->sd_jdesc, sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
361 	gfs2_log_incr_head(sdp);
362 	gfs2_log_write(sdp, sdp->sd_jdesc, bh->b_page, bh->b_size,
363 		       bh_offset(bh), dblock);
364 }
365 
366 /**
367  * gfs2_log_write_page - write one block stored in a page, into the log
368  * @sdp: The superblock
369  * @page: The struct page
370  *
371  * This writes the first block-sized part of the page into the log. Note
372  * that the page must have been allocated from the gfs2_page_pool mempool
373  * and that after this has been called, ownership has been transferred and
374  * the page may be freed at any time.
375  */
376 
377 static void gfs2_log_write_page(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct page *page)
378 {
379 	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
380 	u64 dblock;
381 
382 	dblock = gfs2_log_bmap(sdp->sd_jdesc, sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
383 	gfs2_log_incr_head(sdp);
384 	gfs2_log_write(sdp, sdp->sd_jdesc, page, sb->s_blocksize, 0, dblock);
385 }
386 
387 /**
388  * gfs2_end_log_read - end I/O callback for reads from the log
389  * @bio: The bio
390  *
391  * Simply unlock the pages in the bio. The main thread will wait on them and
392  * process them in order as necessary.
393  */
394 
395 static void gfs2_end_log_read(struct bio *bio)
396 {
397 	struct page *page;
398 	struct bio_vec *bvec;
399 	struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
400 
401 	bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, iter_all) {
402 		page = bvec->bv_page;
403 		if (bio->bi_status) {
404 			int err = blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status);
405 
406 			SetPageError(page);
407 			mapping_set_error(page->mapping, err);
408 		}
409 		unlock_page(page);
410 	}
411 
412 	bio_put(bio);
413 }
414 
415 /**
416  * gfs2_jhead_pg_srch - Look for the journal head in a given page.
417  * @jd: The journal descriptor
418  * @head: The journal head to start from
419  * @page: The page to look in
420  *
421  * Returns: 1 if found, 0 otherwise.
422  */
423 
424 static bool gfs2_jhead_pg_srch(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd,
425 			      struct gfs2_log_header_host *head,
426 			      struct page *page)
427 {
428 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
429 	struct gfs2_log_header_host lh;
430 	void *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
431 	unsigned int offset;
432 	bool ret = false;
433 
434 	for (offset = 0; offset < PAGE_SIZE; offset += sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize) {
435 		if (!__get_log_header(sdp, kaddr + offset, 0, &lh)) {
436 			if (lh.lh_sequence >= head->lh_sequence)
437 				*head = lh;
438 			else {
439 				ret = true;
440 				break;
441 			}
442 		}
443 	}
444 	kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
445 	return ret;
446 }
447 
448 /**
449  * gfs2_jhead_process_page - Search/cleanup a page
450  * @jd: The journal descriptor
451  * @index: Index of the page to look into
452  * @head: The journal head to start from
453  * @done: If set, perform only cleanup, else search and set if found.
454  *
455  * Find the page with 'index' in the journal's mapping. Search the page for
456  * the journal head if requested (cleanup == false). Release refs on the
457  * page so the page cache can reclaim it (put_page() twice). We grabbed a
458  * reference on this page two times, first when we did a find_or_create_page()
459  * to obtain the page to add it to the bio and second when we do a
460  * find_get_page() here to get the page to wait on while I/O on it is being
461  * completed.
462  * This function is also used to free up a page we might've grabbed but not
463  * used. Maybe we added it to a bio, but not submitted it for I/O. Or we
464  * submitted the I/O, but we already found the jhead so we only need to drop
465  * our references to the page.
466  */
467 
468 static void gfs2_jhead_process_page(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, unsigned long index,
469 				    struct gfs2_log_header_host *head,
470 				    bool *done)
471 {
472 	struct page *page;
473 
474 	page = find_get_page(jd->jd_inode->i_mapping, index);
475 	wait_on_page_locked(page);
476 
477 	if (PageError(page))
478 		*done = true;
479 
480 	if (!*done)
481 		*done = gfs2_jhead_pg_srch(jd, head, page);
482 
483 	put_page(page); /* Once for find_get_page */
484 	put_page(page); /* Once more for find_or_create_page */
485 }
486 
487 static struct bio *gfs2_chain_bio(struct bio *prev, unsigned int nr_iovecs)
488 {
489 	struct bio *new;
490 
491 	new = bio_alloc(prev->bi_bdev, nr_iovecs, prev->bi_opf, GFP_NOIO);
492 	bio_clone_blkg_association(new, prev);
493 	new->bi_iter.bi_sector = bio_end_sector(prev);
494 	bio_chain(new, prev);
495 	submit_bio(prev);
496 	return new;
497 }
498 
499 /**
500  * gfs2_find_jhead - find the head of a log
501  * @jd: The journal descriptor
502  * @head: The log descriptor for the head of the log is returned here
503  * @keep_cache: If set inode pages will not be truncated
504  *
505  * Do a search of a journal by reading it in large chunks using bios and find
506  * the valid log entry with the highest sequence number.  (i.e. the log head)
507  *
508  * Returns: 0 on success, errno otherwise
509  */
510 int gfs2_find_jhead(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, struct gfs2_log_header_host *head,
511 		    bool keep_cache)
512 {
513 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
514 	struct address_space *mapping = jd->jd_inode->i_mapping;
515 	unsigned int block = 0, blocks_submitted = 0, blocks_read = 0;
516 	unsigned int bsize = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize, off;
517 	unsigned int bsize_shift = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
518 	unsigned int shift = PAGE_SHIFT - bsize_shift;
519 	unsigned int max_blocks = 2 * 1024 * 1024 >> bsize_shift;
520 	struct gfs2_journal_extent *je;
521 	int sz, ret = 0;
522 	struct bio *bio = NULL;
523 	struct page *page = NULL;
524 	bool done = false;
525 	errseq_t since;
526 
527 	memset(head, 0, sizeof(*head));
528 	if (list_empty(&jd->extent_list))
529 		gfs2_map_journal_extents(sdp, jd);
530 
531 	since = filemap_sample_wb_err(mapping);
532 	list_for_each_entry(je, &jd->extent_list, list) {
533 		u64 dblock = je->dblock;
534 
535 		for (; block < je->lblock + je->blocks; block++, dblock++) {
536 			if (!page) {
537 				page = find_or_create_page(mapping,
538 						block >> shift, GFP_NOFS);
539 				if (!page) {
540 					ret = -ENOMEM;
541 					done = true;
542 					goto out;
543 				}
544 				off = 0;
545 			}
546 
547 			if (bio && (off || block < blocks_submitted + max_blocks)) {
548 				sector_t sector = dblock << sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift;
549 
550 				if (bio_end_sector(bio) == sector) {
551 					sz = bio_add_page(bio, page, bsize, off);
552 					if (sz == bsize)
553 						goto block_added;
554 				}
555 				if (off) {
556 					unsigned int blocks =
557 						(PAGE_SIZE - off) >> bsize_shift;
558 
559 					bio = gfs2_chain_bio(bio, blocks);
560 					goto add_block_to_new_bio;
561 				}
562 			}
563 
564 			if (bio) {
565 				blocks_submitted = block;
566 				submit_bio(bio);
567 			}
568 
569 			bio = gfs2_log_alloc_bio(sdp, dblock, gfs2_end_log_read);
570 			bio->bi_opf = REQ_OP_READ;
571 add_block_to_new_bio:
572 			sz = bio_add_page(bio, page, bsize, off);
573 			BUG_ON(sz != bsize);
574 block_added:
575 			off += bsize;
576 			if (off == PAGE_SIZE)
577 				page = NULL;
578 			if (blocks_submitted <= blocks_read + max_blocks) {
579 				/* Keep at least one bio in flight */
580 				continue;
581 			}
582 
583 			gfs2_jhead_process_page(jd, blocks_read >> shift, head, &done);
584 			blocks_read += PAGE_SIZE >> bsize_shift;
585 			if (done)
586 				goto out;  /* found */
587 		}
588 	}
589 
590 out:
591 	if (bio)
592 		submit_bio(bio);
593 	while (blocks_read < block) {
594 		gfs2_jhead_process_page(jd, blocks_read >> shift, head, &done);
595 		blocks_read += PAGE_SIZE >> bsize_shift;
596 	}
597 
598 	if (!ret)
599 		ret = filemap_check_wb_err(mapping, since);
600 
601 	if (!keep_cache)
602 		truncate_inode_pages(mapping, 0);
603 
604 	return ret;
605 }
606 
607 static struct page *gfs2_get_log_desc(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u32 ld_type,
608 				      u32 ld_length, u32 ld_data1)
609 {
610 	struct page *page = mempool_alloc(gfs2_page_pool, GFP_NOIO);
611 	struct gfs2_log_descriptor *ld = page_address(page);
612 	clear_page(ld);
613 	ld->ld_header.mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
614 	ld->ld_header.mh_type = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_LD);
615 	ld->ld_header.mh_format = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_FORMAT_LD);
616 	ld->ld_type = cpu_to_be32(ld_type);
617 	ld->ld_length = cpu_to_be32(ld_length);
618 	ld->ld_data1 = cpu_to_be32(ld_data1);
619 	ld->ld_data2 = 0;
620 	return page;
621 }
622 
623 static void gfs2_check_magic(struct buffer_head *bh)
624 {
625 	void *kaddr;
626 	__be32 *ptr;
627 
628 	clear_buffer_escaped(bh);
629 	kaddr = kmap_atomic(bh->b_page);
630 	ptr = kaddr + bh_offset(bh);
631 	if (*ptr == cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
632 		set_buffer_escaped(bh);
633 	kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
634 }
635 
636 static int blocknr_cmp(void *priv, const struct list_head *a,
637 		       const struct list_head *b)
638 {
639 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bda, *bdb;
640 
641 	bda = list_entry(a, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_list);
642 	bdb = list_entry(b, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_list);
643 
644 	if (bda->bd_bh->b_blocknr < bdb->bd_bh->b_blocknr)
645 		return -1;
646 	if (bda->bd_bh->b_blocknr > bdb->bd_bh->b_blocknr)
647 		return 1;
648 	return 0;
649 }
650 
651 static void gfs2_before_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int limit,
652 				unsigned int total, struct list_head *blist,
653 				bool is_databuf)
654 {
655 	struct gfs2_log_descriptor *ld;
656 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd1 = NULL, *bd2;
657 	struct page *page;
658 	unsigned int num;
659 	unsigned n;
660 	__be64 *ptr;
661 
662 	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
663 	list_sort(NULL, blist, blocknr_cmp);
664 	bd1 = bd2 = list_prepare_entry(bd1, blist, bd_list);
665 	while(total) {
666 		num = total;
667 		if (total > limit)
668 			num = limit;
669 		gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
670 		page = gfs2_get_log_desc(sdp,
671 					 is_databuf ? GFS2_LOG_DESC_JDATA :
672 					 GFS2_LOG_DESC_METADATA, num + 1, num);
673 		ld = page_address(page);
674 		gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
675 		ptr = (__be64 *)(ld + 1);
676 
677 		n = 0;
678 		list_for_each_entry_continue(bd1, blist, bd_list) {
679 			*ptr++ = cpu_to_be64(bd1->bd_bh->b_blocknr);
680 			if (is_databuf) {
681 				gfs2_check_magic(bd1->bd_bh);
682 				*ptr++ = cpu_to_be64(buffer_escaped(bd1->bd_bh) ? 1 : 0);
683 			}
684 			if (++n >= num)
685 				break;
686 		}
687 
688 		gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
689 		gfs2_log_write_page(sdp, page);
690 		gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
691 
692 		n = 0;
693 		list_for_each_entry_continue(bd2, blist, bd_list) {
694 			get_bh(bd2->bd_bh);
695 			gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
696 			lock_buffer(bd2->bd_bh);
697 
698 			if (buffer_escaped(bd2->bd_bh)) {
699 				void *kaddr;
700 				page = mempool_alloc(gfs2_page_pool, GFP_NOIO);
701 				ptr = page_address(page);
702 				kaddr = kmap_atomic(bd2->bd_bh->b_page);
703 				memcpy(ptr, kaddr + bh_offset(bd2->bd_bh),
704 				       bd2->bd_bh->b_size);
705 				kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
706 				*(__be32 *)ptr = 0;
707 				clear_buffer_escaped(bd2->bd_bh);
708 				unlock_buffer(bd2->bd_bh);
709 				brelse(bd2->bd_bh);
710 				gfs2_log_write_page(sdp, page);
711 			} else {
712 				gfs2_log_write_bh(sdp, bd2->bd_bh);
713 			}
714 			gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
715 			if (++n >= num)
716 				break;
717 		}
718 
719 		BUG_ON(total < num);
720 		total -= num;
721 	}
722 	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
723 }
724 
725 static void buf_lo_before_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
726 {
727 	unsigned int limit = buf_limit(sdp); /* 503 for 4k blocks */
728 	unsigned int nbuf;
729 	if (tr == NULL)
730 		return;
731 	nbuf = tr->tr_num_buf_new - tr->tr_num_buf_rm;
732 	gfs2_before_commit(sdp, limit, nbuf, &tr->tr_buf, 0);
733 }
734 
735 static void buf_lo_after_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
736 {
737 	struct list_head *head;
738 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
739 
740 	if (tr == NULL)
741 		return;
742 
743 	head = &tr->tr_buf;
744 	while (!list_empty(head)) {
745 		bd = list_first_entry(head, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_list);
746 		list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
747 		gfs2_unpin(sdp, bd->bd_bh, tr);
748 	}
749 }
750 
751 static void buf_lo_before_scan(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd,
752 			       struct gfs2_log_header_host *head, int pass)
753 {
754 	if (pass != 0)
755 		return;
756 
757 	jd->jd_found_blocks = 0;
758 	jd->jd_replayed_blocks = 0;
759 }
760 
761 #define obsolete_rgrp_replay \
762 "Replaying 0x%llx from jid=%d/0x%llx but we already have a bh!\n"
763 #define obsolete_rgrp_replay2 \
764 "busy:%d, pinned:%d rg_gen:0x%llx, j_gen:0x%llx\n"
765 
766 static void obsolete_rgrp(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, struct buffer_head *bh_log,
767 			  u64 blkno)
768 {
769 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
770 	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
771 	struct gfs2_rgrp *jrgd = (struct gfs2_rgrp *)bh_log->b_data;
772 
773 	rgd = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, blkno, false);
774 	if (rgd && rgd->rd_addr == blkno &&
775 	    rgd->rd_bits && rgd->rd_bits->bi_bh) {
776 		fs_info(sdp, obsolete_rgrp_replay, (unsigned long long)blkno,
777 			jd->jd_jid, bh_log->b_blocknr);
778 		fs_info(sdp, obsolete_rgrp_replay2,
779 			buffer_busy(rgd->rd_bits->bi_bh) ? 1 : 0,
780 			buffer_pinned(rgd->rd_bits->bi_bh),
781 			rgd->rd_igeneration,
782 			be64_to_cpu(jrgd->rg_igeneration));
783 		gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, rgd->rd_gl, true);
784 	}
785 }
786 
787 static int buf_lo_scan_elements(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, u32 start,
788 				struct gfs2_log_descriptor *ld, __be64 *ptr,
789 				int pass)
790 {
791 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
792 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
793 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
794 	unsigned int blks = be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_data1);
795 	struct buffer_head *bh_log, *bh_ip;
796 	u64 blkno;
797 	int error = 0;
798 
799 	if (pass != 1 || be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_type) != GFS2_LOG_DESC_METADATA)
800 		return 0;
801 
802 	gfs2_replay_incr_blk(jd, &start);
803 
804 	for (; blks; gfs2_replay_incr_blk(jd, &start), blks--) {
805 		blkno = be64_to_cpu(*ptr++);
806 
807 		jd->jd_found_blocks++;
808 
809 		if (gfs2_revoke_check(jd, blkno, start))
810 			continue;
811 
812 		error = gfs2_replay_read_block(jd, start, &bh_log);
813 		if (error)
814 			return error;
815 
816 		bh_ip = gfs2_meta_new(gl, blkno);
817 		memcpy(bh_ip->b_data, bh_log->b_data, bh_log->b_size);
818 
819 		if (gfs2_meta_check(sdp, bh_ip))
820 			error = -EIO;
821 		else {
822 			struct gfs2_meta_header *mh =
823 				(struct gfs2_meta_header *)bh_ip->b_data;
824 
825 			if (mh->mh_type == cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_RG))
826 				obsolete_rgrp(jd, bh_log, blkno);
827 
828 			mark_buffer_dirty(bh_ip);
829 		}
830 		brelse(bh_log);
831 		brelse(bh_ip);
832 
833 		if (error)
834 			break;
835 
836 		jd->jd_replayed_blocks++;
837 	}
838 
839 	return error;
840 }
841 
842 static void buf_lo_after_scan(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, int error, int pass)
843 {
844 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
845 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
846 
847 	if (error) {
848 		gfs2_inode_metasync(ip->i_gl);
849 		return;
850 	}
851 	if (pass != 1)
852 		return;
853 
854 	gfs2_inode_metasync(ip->i_gl);
855 
856 	fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Replayed %u of %u blocks\n",
857 	        jd->jd_jid, jd->jd_replayed_blocks, jd->jd_found_blocks);
858 }
859 
860 static void revoke_lo_before_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
861 {
862 	struct gfs2_meta_header *mh;
863 	unsigned int offset;
864 	struct list_head *head = &sdp->sd_log_revokes;
865 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
866 	struct page *page;
867 	unsigned int length;
868 
869 	gfs2_flush_revokes(sdp);
870 	if (!sdp->sd_log_num_revoke)
871 		return;
872 
873 	length = gfs2_struct2blk(sdp, sdp->sd_log_num_revoke);
874 	page = gfs2_get_log_desc(sdp, GFS2_LOG_DESC_REVOKE, length, sdp->sd_log_num_revoke);
875 	offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor);
876 
877 	list_for_each_entry(bd, head, bd_list) {
878 		sdp->sd_log_num_revoke--;
879 
880 		if (offset + sizeof(u64) > sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize) {
881 			gfs2_log_write_page(sdp, page);
882 			page = mempool_alloc(gfs2_page_pool, GFP_NOIO);
883 			mh = page_address(page);
884 			clear_page(mh);
885 			mh->mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
886 			mh->mh_type = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_LB);
887 			mh->mh_format = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_FORMAT_LB);
888 			offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
889 		}
890 
891 		*(__be64 *)(page_address(page) + offset) = cpu_to_be64(bd->bd_blkno);
892 		offset += sizeof(u64);
893 	}
894 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_revoke);
895 
896 	gfs2_log_write_page(sdp, page);
897 }
898 
899 void gfs2_drain_revokes(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
900 {
901 	struct list_head *head = &sdp->sd_log_revokes;
902 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
903 	struct gfs2_glock *gl;
904 
905 	while (!list_empty(head)) {
906 		bd = list_first_entry(head, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_list);
907 		list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
908 		gl = bd->bd_gl;
909 		gfs2_glock_remove_revoke(gl);
910 		kmem_cache_free(gfs2_bufdata_cachep, bd);
911 	}
912 }
913 
914 static void revoke_lo_after_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
915 {
916 	gfs2_drain_revokes(sdp);
917 }
918 
919 static void revoke_lo_before_scan(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd,
920 				  struct gfs2_log_header_host *head, int pass)
921 {
922 	if (pass != 0)
923 		return;
924 
925 	jd->jd_found_revokes = 0;
926 	jd->jd_replay_tail = head->lh_tail;
927 }
928 
929 static int revoke_lo_scan_elements(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, u32 start,
930 				   struct gfs2_log_descriptor *ld, __be64 *ptr,
931 				   int pass)
932 {
933 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
934 	unsigned int blks = be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_length);
935 	unsigned int revokes = be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_data1);
936 	struct buffer_head *bh;
937 	unsigned int offset;
938 	u64 blkno;
939 	int first = 1;
940 	int error;
941 
942 	if (pass != 0 || be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_type) != GFS2_LOG_DESC_REVOKE)
943 		return 0;
944 
945 	offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor);
946 
947 	for (; blks; gfs2_replay_incr_blk(jd, &start), blks--) {
948 		error = gfs2_replay_read_block(jd, start, &bh);
949 		if (error)
950 			return error;
951 
952 		if (!first)
953 			gfs2_metatype_check(sdp, bh, GFS2_METATYPE_LB);
954 
955 		while (offset + sizeof(u64) <= sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize) {
956 			blkno = be64_to_cpu(*(__be64 *)(bh->b_data + offset));
957 
958 			error = gfs2_revoke_add(jd, blkno, start);
959 			if (error < 0) {
960 				brelse(bh);
961 				return error;
962 			}
963 			else if (error)
964 				jd->jd_found_revokes++;
965 
966 			if (!--revokes)
967 				break;
968 			offset += sizeof(u64);
969 		}
970 
971 		brelse(bh);
972 		offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
973 		first = 0;
974 	}
975 
976 	return 0;
977 }
978 
979 static void revoke_lo_after_scan(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, int error, int pass)
980 {
981 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
982 
983 	if (error) {
984 		gfs2_revoke_clean(jd);
985 		return;
986 	}
987 	if (pass != 1)
988 		return;
989 
990 	fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Found %u revoke tags\n",
991 	        jd->jd_jid, jd->jd_found_revokes);
992 
993 	gfs2_revoke_clean(jd);
994 }
995 
996 /**
997  * databuf_lo_before_commit - Scan the data buffers, writing as we go
998  * @sdp: The filesystem
999  * @tr: The system transaction being flushed
1000  */
1001 
1002 static void databuf_lo_before_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
1003 {
1004 	unsigned int limit = databuf_limit(sdp);
1005 	unsigned int nbuf;
1006 	if (tr == NULL)
1007 		return;
1008 	nbuf = tr->tr_num_databuf_new - tr->tr_num_databuf_rm;
1009 	gfs2_before_commit(sdp, limit, nbuf, &tr->tr_databuf, 1);
1010 }
1011 
1012 static int databuf_lo_scan_elements(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, u32 start,
1013 				    struct gfs2_log_descriptor *ld,
1014 				    __be64 *ptr, int pass)
1015 {
1016 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
1017 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
1018 	unsigned int blks = be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_data1);
1019 	struct buffer_head *bh_log, *bh_ip;
1020 	u64 blkno;
1021 	u64 esc;
1022 	int error = 0;
1023 
1024 	if (pass != 1 || be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_type) != GFS2_LOG_DESC_JDATA)
1025 		return 0;
1026 
1027 	gfs2_replay_incr_blk(jd, &start);
1028 	for (; blks; gfs2_replay_incr_blk(jd, &start), blks--) {
1029 		blkno = be64_to_cpu(*ptr++);
1030 		esc = be64_to_cpu(*ptr++);
1031 
1032 		jd->jd_found_blocks++;
1033 
1034 		if (gfs2_revoke_check(jd, blkno, start))
1035 			continue;
1036 
1037 		error = gfs2_replay_read_block(jd, start, &bh_log);
1038 		if (error)
1039 			return error;
1040 
1041 		bh_ip = gfs2_meta_new(gl, blkno);
1042 		memcpy(bh_ip->b_data, bh_log->b_data, bh_log->b_size);
1043 
1044 		/* Unescape */
1045 		if (esc) {
1046 			__be32 *eptr = (__be32 *)bh_ip->b_data;
1047 			*eptr = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
1048 		}
1049 		mark_buffer_dirty(bh_ip);
1050 
1051 		brelse(bh_log);
1052 		brelse(bh_ip);
1053 
1054 		jd->jd_replayed_blocks++;
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	return error;
1058 }
1059 
1060 /* FIXME: sort out accounting for log blocks etc. */
1061 
1062 static void databuf_lo_after_scan(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, int error, int pass)
1063 {
1064 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
1065 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
1066 
1067 	if (error) {
1068 		gfs2_inode_metasync(ip->i_gl);
1069 		return;
1070 	}
1071 	if (pass != 1)
1072 		return;
1073 
1074 	/* data sync? */
1075 	gfs2_inode_metasync(ip->i_gl);
1076 
1077 	fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Replayed %u of %u data blocks\n",
1078 		jd->jd_jid, jd->jd_replayed_blocks, jd->jd_found_blocks);
1079 }
1080 
1081 static void databuf_lo_after_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
1082 {
1083 	struct list_head *head;
1084 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
1085 
1086 	if (tr == NULL)
1087 		return;
1088 
1089 	head = &tr->tr_databuf;
1090 	while (!list_empty(head)) {
1091 		bd = list_first_entry(head, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_list);
1092 		list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
1093 		gfs2_unpin(sdp, bd->bd_bh, tr);
1094 	}
1095 }
1096 
1097 
1098 static const struct gfs2_log_operations gfs2_buf_lops = {
1099 	.lo_before_commit = buf_lo_before_commit,
1100 	.lo_after_commit = buf_lo_after_commit,
1101 	.lo_before_scan = buf_lo_before_scan,
1102 	.lo_scan_elements = buf_lo_scan_elements,
1103 	.lo_after_scan = buf_lo_after_scan,
1104 	.lo_name = "buf",
1105 };
1106 
1107 static const struct gfs2_log_operations gfs2_revoke_lops = {
1108 	.lo_before_commit = revoke_lo_before_commit,
1109 	.lo_after_commit = revoke_lo_after_commit,
1110 	.lo_before_scan = revoke_lo_before_scan,
1111 	.lo_scan_elements = revoke_lo_scan_elements,
1112 	.lo_after_scan = revoke_lo_after_scan,
1113 	.lo_name = "revoke",
1114 };
1115 
1116 static const struct gfs2_log_operations gfs2_databuf_lops = {
1117 	.lo_before_commit = databuf_lo_before_commit,
1118 	.lo_after_commit = databuf_lo_after_commit,
1119 	.lo_scan_elements = databuf_lo_scan_elements,
1120 	.lo_after_scan = databuf_lo_after_scan,
1121 	.lo_name = "databuf",
1122 };
1123 
1124 const struct gfs2_log_operations *gfs2_log_ops[] = {
1125 	&gfs2_databuf_lops,
1126 	&gfs2_buf_lops,
1127 	&gfs2_revoke_lops,
1128 	NULL,
1129 };
1130 
1131