xref: /linux/fs/ocfs2/dir.c (revision 52338415)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
3  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
4  *
5  * dir.c
6  *
7  * Creates, reads, walks and deletes directory-nodes
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
10  *
11  *  Portions of this code from linux/fs/ext3/dir.c
12  *
13  *  Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
14  *  Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
15  *  Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise pascal
16  *  Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
17  *
18  *   from
19  *
20  *   linux/fs/minix/dir.c
21  *
22  *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/fs.h>
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/highmem.h>
29 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
30 #include <linux/sort.h>
31 #include <linux/iversion.h>
32 
33 #include <cluster/masklog.h>
34 
35 #include "ocfs2.h"
36 
37 #include "alloc.h"
38 #include "blockcheck.h"
39 #include "dir.h"
40 #include "dlmglue.h"
41 #include "extent_map.h"
42 #include "file.h"
43 #include "inode.h"
44 #include "journal.h"
45 #include "namei.h"
46 #include "suballoc.h"
47 #include "super.h"
48 #include "sysfile.h"
49 #include "uptodate.h"
50 #include "ocfs2_trace.h"
51 
52 #include "buffer_head_io.h"
53 
54 #define NAMEI_RA_CHUNKS  2
55 #define NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS  4
56 #define NAMEI_RA_SIZE        (NAMEI_RA_CHUNKS * NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS)
57 
58 static int ocfs2_do_extend_dir(struct super_block *sb,
59 			       handle_t *handle,
60 			       struct inode *dir,
61 			       struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
62 			       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
63 			       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
64 			       struct buffer_head **new_bh);
65 static int ocfs2_dir_indexed(struct inode *inode);
66 
67 /*
68  * These are distinct checks because future versions of the file system will
69  * want to have a trailing dirent structure independent of indexing.
70  */
71 static int ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(struct inode *dir)
72 {
73 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
74 
75 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
76 		return 0;
77 
78 	return ocfs2_meta_ecc(osb) || ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir);
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * "new' here refers to the point at which we're creating a new
83  * directory via "mkdir()", but also when we're expanding an inline
84  * directory. In either case, we don't yet have the indexing bit set
85  * on the directory, so the standard checks will fail in when metaecc
86  * is turned off. Only directory-initialization type functions should
87  * use this then. Everything else wants ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer()
88  */
89 static int ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(struct inode *dir)
90 {
91 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
92 
93 	return ocfs2_meta_ecc(osb) ||
94 		ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb);
95 }
96 
97 static inline unsigned int ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(struct super_block *sb)
98 {
99 	return sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer);
100 }
101 
102 #define ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(_bh, _sb) ((struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *) ((_bh)->b_data + ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off((_sb))))
103 
104 /* XXX ocfs2_block_dqtrailer() is similar but not quite - can we make
105  * them more consistent? */
106 struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *ocfs2_dir_trailer_from_size(int blocksize,
107 							    void *data)
108 {
109 	char *p = data;
110 
111 	p += blocksize - sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer);
112 	return (struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *)p;
113 }
114 
115 /*
116  * XXX: This is executed once on every dirent. We should consider optimizing
117  * it.
118  */
119 static int ocfs2_skip_dir_trailer(struct inode *dir,
120 				  struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de,
121 				  unsigned long offset,
122 				  unsigned long blklen)
123 {
124 	unsigned long toff = blklen - sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer);
125 
126 	if (!ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(dir))
127 		return 0;
128 
129 	if (offset != toff)
130 		return 0;
131 
132 	return 1;
133 }
134 
135 static void ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(struct inode *inode,
136 				   struct buffer_head *bh, u16 rec_len)
137 {
138 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
139 
140 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(bh, inode->i_sb);
141 	strcpy(trailer->db_signature, OCFS2_DIR_TRAILER_SIGNATURE);
142 	trailer->db_compat_rec_len =
143 			cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer));
144 	trailer->db_parent_dinode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
145 	trailer->db_blkno = cpu_to_le64(bh->b_blocknr);
146 	trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(rec_len);
147 }
148 /*
149  * Link an unindexed block with a dir trailer structure into the index free
150  * list. This function will modify dirdata_bh, but assumes you've already
151  * passed it to the journal.
152  */
153 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_link_trailer(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
154 				     struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
155 				     struct buffer_head *dirdata_bh)
156 {
157 	int ret;
158 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
159 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
160 
161 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
162 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
163 	if (ret) {
164 		mlog_errno(ret);
165 		goto out;
166 	}
167 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(dirdata_bh, dir->i_sb);
168 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
169 
170 	trailer->db_free_next = dx_root->dr_free_blk;
171 	dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(dirdata_bh->b_blocknr);
172 
173 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
174 
175 out:
176 	return ret;
177 }
178 
179 static int ocfs2_free_list_at_root(struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
180 {
181 	return res->dl_prev_leaf_bh == NULL;
182 }
183 
184 void ocfs2_free_dir_lookup_result(struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
185 {
186 	brelse(res->dl_dx_root_bh);
187 	brelse(res->dl_leaf_bh);
188 	brelse(res->dl_dx_leaf_bh);
189 	brelse(res->dl_prev_leaf_bh);
190 }
191 
192 static int ocfs2_dir_indexed(struct inode *inode)
193 {
194 	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INDEXED_DIR_FL)
195 		return 1;
196 	return 0;
197 }
198 
199 static inline int ocfs2_dx_root_inline(struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root)
200 {
201 	return dx_root->dr_flags & OCFS2_DX_FLAG_INLINE;
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * Hashing code adapted from ext3
206  */
207 #define DELTA 0x9E3779B9
208 
209 static void TEA_transform(__u32 buf[4], __u32 const in[])
210 {
211 	__u32	sum = 0;
212 	__u32	b0 = buf[0], b1 = buf[1];
213 	__u32	a = in[0], b = in[1], c = in[2], d = in[3];
214 	int	n = 16;
215 
216 	do {
217 		sum += DELTA;
218 		b0 += ((b1 << 4)+a) ^ (b1+sum) ^ ((b1 >> 5)+b);
219 		b1 += ((b0 << 4)+c) ^ (b0+sum) ^ ((b0 >> 5)+d);
220 	} while (--n);
221 
222 	buf[0] += b0;
223 	buf[1] += b1;
224 }
225 
226 static void str2hashbuf(const char *msg, int len, __u32 *buf, int num)
227 {
228 	__u32	pad, val;
229 	int	i;
230 
231 	pad = (__u32)len | ((__u32)len << 8);
232 	pad |= pad << 16;
233 
234 	val = pad;
235 	if (len > num*4)
236 		len = num * 4;
237 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
238 		if ((i % 4) == 0)
239 			val = pad;
240 		val = msg[i] + (val << 8);
241 		if ((i % 4) == 3) {
242 			*buf++ = val;
243 			val = pad;
244 			num--;
245 		}
246 	}
247 	if (--num >= 0)
248 		*buf++ = val;
249 	while (--num >= 0)
250 		*buf++ = pad;
251 }
252 
253 static void ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(struct inode *dir, const char *name, int len,
254 				   struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo)
255 {
256 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
257 	const char	*p;
258 	__u32		in[8], buf[4];
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * XXX: Is this really necessary, if the index is never looked
262 	 * at by readdir? Is a hash value of '0' a bad idea?
263 	 */
264 	if ((len == 1 && !strncmp(".", name, 1)) ||
265 	    (len == 2 && !strncmp("..", name, 2))) {
266 		buf[0] = buf[1] = 0;
267 		goto out;
268 	}
269 
270 #ifdef OCFS2_DEBUG_DX_DIRS
271 	/*
272 	 * This makes it very easy to debug indexing problems. We
273 	 * should never allow this to be selected without hand editing
274 	 * this file though.
275 	 */
276 	buf[0] = buf[1] = len;
277 	goto out;
278 #endif
279 
280 	memcpy(buf, osb->osb_dx_seed, sizeof(buf));
281 
282 	p = name;
283 	while (len > 0) {
284 		str2hashbuf(p, len, in, 4);
285 		TEA_transform(buf, in);
286 		len -= 16;
287 		p += 16;
288 	}
289 
290 out:
291 	hinfo->major_hash = buf[0];
292 	hinfo->minor_hash = buf[1];
293 }
294 
295 /*
296  * bh passed here can be an inode block or a dir data block, depending
297  * on the inode inline data flag.
298  */
299 static int ocfs2_check_dir_entry(struct inode * dir,
300 				 struct ocfs2_dir_entry * de,
301 				 struct buffer_head * bh,
302 				 unsigned long offset)
303 {
304 	const char *error_msg = NULL;
305 	const int rlen = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
306 
307 	if (unlikely(rlen < OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1)))
308 		error_msg = "rec_len is smaller than minimal";
309 	else if (unlikely(rlen % 4 != 0))
310 		error_msg = "rec_len % 4 != 0";
311 	else if (unlikely(rlen < OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len)))
312 		error_msg = "rec_len is too small for name_len";
313 	else if (unlikely(
314 		 ((char *) de - bh->b_data) + rlen > dir->i_sb->s_blocksize))
315 		error_msg = "directory entry across blocks";
316 
317 	if (unlikely(error_msg != NULL))
318 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad entry in directory #%llu: %s - "
319 		     "offset=%lu, inode=%llu, rec_len=%d, name_len=%d\n",
320 		     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, error_msg,
321 		     offset, (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(de->inode), rlen,
322 		     de->name_len);
323 
324 	return error_msg == NULL ? 1 : 0;
325 }
326 
327 static inline int ocfs2_match(int len,
328 			      const char * const name,
329 			      struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de)
330 {
331 	if (len != de->name_len)
332 		return 0;
333 	if (!de->inode)
334 		return 0;
335 	return !memcmp(name, de->name, len);
336 }
337 
338 /*
339  * Returns 0 if not found, -1 on failure, and 1 on success
340  */
341 static inline int ocfs2_search_dirblock(struct buffer_head *bh,
342 					struct inode *dir,
343 					const char *name, int namelen,
344 					unsigned long offset,
345 					char *first_de,
346 					unsigned int bytes,
347 					struct ocfs2_dir_entry **res_dir)
348 {
349 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
350 	char *dlimit, *de_buf;
351 	int de_len;
352 	int ret = 0;
353 
354 	de_buf = first_de;
355 	dlimit = de_buf + bytes;
356 
357 	while (de_buf < dlimit) {
358 		/* this code is executed quadratically often */
359 		/* do minimal checking `by hand' */
360 
361 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) de_buf;
362 
363 		if (de_buf + namelen <= dlimit &&
364 		    ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
365 			/* found a match - just to be sure, do a full check */
366 			if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, bh, offset)) {
367 				ret = -1;
368 				goto bail;
369 			}
370 			*res_dir = de;
371 			ret = 1;
372 			goto bail;
373 		}
374 
375 		/* prevent looping on a bad block */
376 		de_len = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
377 		if (de_len <= 0) {
378 			ret = -1;
379 			goto bail;
380 		}
381 
382 		de_buf += de_len;
383 		offset += de_len;
384 	}
385 
386 bail:
387 	trace_ocfs2_search_dirblock(ret);
388 	return ret;
389 }
390 
391 static struct buffer_head *ocfs2_find_entry_id(const char *name,
392 					       int namelen,
393 					       struct inode *dir,
394 					       struct ocfs2_dir_entry **res_dir)
395 {
396 	int ret, found;
397 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
398 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
399 	struct ocfs2_inline_data *data;
400 
401 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(dir, &di_bh);
402 	if (ret) {
403 		mlog_errno(ret);
404 		goto out;
405 	}
406 
407 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
408 	data = &di->id2.i_data;
409 
410 	found = ocfs2_search_dirblock(di_bh, dir, name, namelen, 0,
411 				      data->id_data, i_size_read(dir), res_dir);
412 	if (found == 1)
413 		return di_bh;
414 
415 	brelse(di_bh);
416 out:
417 	return NULL;
418 }
419 
420 static int ocfs2_validate_dir_block(struct super_block *sb,
421 				    struct buffer_head *bh)
422 {
423 	int rc;
424 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer =
425 		ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(bh, sb);
426 
427 
428 	/*
429 	 * We don't validate dirents here, that's handled
430 	 * in-place when the code walks them.
431 	 */
432 	trace_ocfs2_validate_dir_block((unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
433 
434 	BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
435 
436 	/*
437 	 * If the ecc fails, we return the error but otherwise
438 	 * leave the filesystem running.  We know any error is
439 	 * local to this block.
440 	 *
441 	 * Note that we are safe to call this even if the directory
442 	 * doesn't have a trailer.  Filesystems without metaecc will do
443 	 * nothing, and filesystems with it will have one.
444 	 */
445 	rc = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &trailer->db_check);
446 	if (rc)
447 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Checksum failed for dinode %llu\n",
448 		     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
449 
450 	return rc;
451 }
452 
453 /*
454  * Validate a directory trailer.
455  *
456  * We check the trailer here rather than in ocfs2_validate_dir_block()
457  * because that function doesn't have the inode to test.
458  */
459 static int ocfs2_check_dir_trailer(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *bh)
460 {
461 	int rc = 0;
462 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
463 
464 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(bh, dir->i_sb);
465 	if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DIR_TRAILER(trailer)) {
466 		rc = ocfs2_error(dir->i_sb,
467 				 "Invalid dirblock #%llu: signature = %.*s\n",
468 				 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, 7,
469 				 trailer->db_signature);
470 		goto out;
471 	}
472 	if (le64_to_cpu(trailer->db_blkno) != bh->b_blocknr) {
473 		rc = ocfs2_error(dir->i_sb,
474 				 "Directory block #%llu has an invalid db_blkno of %llu\n",
475 				 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
476 				 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(trailer->db_blkno));
477 		goto out;
478 	}
479 	if (le64_to_cpu(trailer->db_parent_dinode) !=
480 	    OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno) {
481 		rc = ocfs2_error(dir->i_sb,
482 				 "Directory block #%llu on dinode #%llu has an invalid parent_dinode of %llu\n",
483 				 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
484 				 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
485 				 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(trailer->db_blkno));
486 		goto out;
487 	}
488 out:
489 	return rc;
490 }
491 
492 /*
493  * This function forces all errors to -EIO for consistency with its
494  * predecessor, ocfs2_bread().  We haven't audited what returning the
495  * real error codes would do to callers.  We log the real codes with
496  * mlog_errno() before we squash them.
497  */
498 static int ocfs2_read_dir_block(struct inode *inode, u64 v_block,
499 				struct buffer_head **bh, int flags)
500 {
501 	int rc = 0;
502 	struct buffer_head *tmp = *bh;
503 
504 	rc = ocfs2_read_virt_blocks(inode, v_block, 1, &tmp, flags,
505 				    ocfs2_validate_dir_block);
506 	if (rc) {
507 		mlog_errno(rc);
508 		goto out;
509 	}
510 
511 	if (!(flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD) &&
512 	    ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(inode)) {
513 		rc = ocfs2_check_dir_trailer(inode, tmp);
514 		if (rc) {
515 			if (!*bh)
516 				brelse(tmp);
517 			mlog_errno(rc);
518 			goto out;
519 		}
520 	}
521 
522 	/* If ocfs2_read_virt_blocks() got us a new bh, pass it up. */
523 	if (!*bh)
524 		*bh = tmp;
525 
526 out:
527 	return rc ? -EIO : 0;
528 }
529 
530 /*
531  * Read the block at 'phys' which belongs to this directory
532  * inode. This function does no virtual->physical block translation -
533  * what's passed in is assumed to be a valid directory block.
534  */
535 static int ocfs2_read_dir_block_direct(struct inode *dir, u64 phys,
536 				       struct buffer_head **bh)
537 {
538 	int ret;
539 	struct buffer_head *tmp = *bh;
540 
541 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(INODE_CACHE(dir), phys, &tmp,
542 			       ocfs2_validate_dir_block);
543 	if (ret) {
544 		mlog_errno(ret);
545 		goto out;
546 	}
547 
548 	if (ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(dir)) {
549 		ret = ocfs2_check_dir_trailer(dir, tmp);
550 		if (ret) {
551 			if (!*bh)
552 				brelse(tmp);
553 			mlog_errno(ret);
554 			goto out;
555 		}
556 	}
557 
558 	if (!ret && !*bh)
559 		*bh = tmp;
560 out:
561 	return ret;
562 }
563 
564 static int ocfs2_validate_dx_root(struct super_block *sb,
565 				  struct buffer_head *bh)
566 {
567 	int ret;
568 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
569 
570 	BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
571 
572 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) bh->b_data;
573 
574 	ret = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &dx_root->dr_check);
575 	if (ret) {
576 		mlog(ML_ERROR,
577 		     "Checksum failed for dir index root block %llu\n",
578 		     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
579 		return ret;
580 	}
581 
582 	if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DX_ROOT(dx_root)) {
583 		ret = ocfs2_error(sb,
584 				  "Dir Index Root # %llu has bad signature %.*s\n",
585 				  (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_blkno),
586 				  7, dx_root->dr_signature);
587 	}
588 
589 	return ret;
590 }
591 
592 static int ocfs2_read_dx_root(struct inode *dir, struct ocfs2_dinode *di,
593 			      struct buffer_head **dx_root_bh)
594 {
595 	int ret;
596 	u64 blkno = le64_to_cpu(di->i_dx_root);
597 	struct buffer_head *tmp = *dx_root_bh;
598 
599 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(INODE_CACHE(dir), blkno, &tmp,
600 			       ocfs2_validate_dx_root);
601 
602 	/* If ocfs2_read_block() got us a new bh, pass it up. */
603 	if (!ret && !*dx_root_bh)
604 		*dx_root_bh = tmp;
605 
606 	return ret;
607 }
608 
609 static int ocfs2_validate_dx_leaf(struct super_block *sb,
610 				  struct buffer_head *bh)
611 {
612 	int ret;
613 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)bh->b_data;
614 
615 	BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
616 
617 	ret = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &dx_leaf->dl_check);
618 	if (ret) {
619 		mlog(ML_ERROR,
620 		     "Checksum failed for dir index leaf block %llu\n",
621 		     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
622 		return ret;
623 	}
624 
625 	if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DX_LEAF(dx_leaf)) {
626 		ret = ocfs2_error(sb, "Dir Index Leaf has bad signature %.*s\n",
627 				  7, dx_leaf->dl_signature);
628 	}
629 
630 	return ret;
631 }
632 
633 static int ocfs2_read_dx_leaf(struct inode *dir, u64 blkno,
634 			      struct buffer_head **dx_leaf_bh)
635 {
636 	int ret;
637 	struct buffer_head *tmp = *dx_leaf_bh;
638 
639 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(INODE_CACHE(dir), blkno, &tmp,
640 			       ocfs2_validate_dx_leaf);
641 
642 	/* If ocfs2_read_block() got us a new bh, pass it up. */
643 	if (!ret && !*dx_leaf_bh)
644 		*dx_leaf_bh = tmp;
645 
646 	return ret;
647 }
648 
649 /*
650  * Read a series of dx_leaf blocks. This expects all buffer_head
651  * pointers to be NULL on function entry.
652  */
653 static int ocfs2_read_dx_leaves(struct inode *dir, u64 start, int num,
654 				struct buffer_head **dx_leaf_bhs)
655 {
656 	int ret;
657 
658 	ret = ocfs2_read_blocks(INODE_CACHE(dir), start, num, dx_leaf_bhs, 0,
659 				ocfs2_validate_dx_leaf);
660 	if (ret)
661 		mlog_errno(ret);
662 
663 	return ret;
664 }
665 
666 static struct buffer_head *ocfs2_find_entry_el(const char *name, int namelen,
667 					       struct inode *dir,
668 					       struct ocfs2_dir_entry **res_dir)
669 {
670 	struct super_block *sb;
671 	struct buffer_head *bh_use[NAMEI_RA_SIZE];
672 	struct buffer_head *bh, *ret = NULL;
673 	unsigned long start, block, b;
674 	int ra_max = 0;		/* Number of bh's in the readahead
675 				   buffer, bh_use[] */
676 	int ra_ptr = 0;		/* Current index into readahead
677 				   buffer */
678 	int num = 0;
679 	int nblocks, i, err;
680 
681 	sb = dir->i_sb;
682 
683 	nblocks = i_size_read(dir) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
684 	start = OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dir_start_lookup;
685 	if (start >= nblocks)
686 		start = 0;
687 	block = start;
688 
689 restart:
690 	do {
691 		/*
692 		 * We deal with the read-ahead logic here.
693 		 */
694 		if (ra_ptr >= ra_max) {
695 			/* Refill the readahead buffer */
696 			ra_ptr = 0;
697 			b = block;
698 			for (ra_max = 0; ra_max < NAMEI_RA_SIZE; ra_max++) {
699 				/*
700 				 * Terminate if we reach the end of the
701 				 * directory and must wrap, or if our
702 				 * search has finished at this block.
703 				 */
704 				if (b >= nblocks || (num && block == start)) {
705 					bh_use[ra_max] = NULL;
706 					break;
707 				}
708 				num++;
709 
710 				bh = NULL;
711 				err = ocfs2_read_dir_block(dir, b++, &bh,
712 							   OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD);
713 				bh_use[ra_max] = bh;
714 			}
715 		}
716 		if ((bh = bh_use[ra_ptr++]) == NULL)
717 			goto next;
718 		if (ocfs2_read_dir_block(dir, block, &bh, 0)) {
719 			/* read error, skip block & hope for the best.
720 			 * ocfs2_read_dir_block() has released the bh. */
721 			mlog(ML_ERROR, "reading directory %llu, "
722 				    "offset %lu\n",
723 				    (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
724 				    block);
725 			goto next;
726 		}
727 		i = ocfs2_search_dirblock(bh, dir, name, namelen,
728 					  block << sb->s_blocksize_bits,
729 					  bh->b_data, sb->s_blocksize,
730 					  res_dir);
731 		if (i == 1) {
732 			OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dir_start_lookup = block;
733 			ret = bh;
734 			goto cleanup_and_exit;
735 		} else {
736 			brelse(bh);
737 			if (i < 0)
738 				goto cleanup_and_exit;
739 		}
740 	next:
741 		if (++block >= nblocks)
742 			block = 0;
743 	} while (block != start);
744 
745 	/*
746 	 * If the directory has grown while we were searching, then
747 	 * search the last part of the directory before giving up.
748 	 */
749 	block = nblocks;
750 	nblocks = i_size_read(dir) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
751 	if (block < nblocks) {
752 		start = 0;
753 		goto restart;
754 	}
755 
756 cleanup_and_exit:
757 	/* Clean up the read-ahead blocks */
758 	for (; ra_ptr < ra_max; ra_ptr++)
759 		brelse(bh_use[ra_ptr]);
760 
761 	trace_ocfs2_find_entry_el(ret);
762 	return ret;
763 }
764 
765 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec(struct inode *inode,
766 				   struct ocfs2_extent_list *el,
767 				   u32 major_hash,
768 				   u32 *ret_cpos,
769 				   u64 *ret_phys_blkno,
770 				   unsigned int *ret_clen)
771 {
772 	int ret = 0, i, found;
773 	struct buffer_head *eb_bh = NULL;
774 	struct ocfs2_extent_block *eb;
775 	struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec = NULL;
776 
777 	if (el->l_tree_depth) {
778 		ret = ocfs2_find_leaf(INODE_CACHE(inode), el, major_hash,
779 				      &eb_bh);
780 		if (ret) {
781 			mlog_errno(ret);
782 			goto out;
783 		}
784 
785 		eb = (struct ocfs2_extent_block *) eb_bh->b_data;
786 		el = &eb->h_list;
787 
788 		if (el->l_tree_depth) {
789 			ret = ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
790 					  "Inode %lu has non zero tree depth in btree tree block %llu\n",
791 					  inode->i_ino,
792 					  (unsigned long long)eb_bh->b_blocknr);
793 			goto out;
794 		}
795 	}
796 
797 	found = 0;
798 	for (i = le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
799 		rec = &el->l_recs[i];
800 
801 		if (le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) <= major_hash) {
802 			found = 1;
803 			break;
804 		}
805 	}
806 
807 	if (!found) {
808 		ret = ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
809 				  "Inode %lu has bad extent record (%u, %u, 0) in btree\n",
810 				  inode->i_ino,
811 				  le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos),
812 				  ocfs2_rec_clusters(el, rec));
813 		goto out;
814 	}
815 
816 	if (ret_phys_blkno)
817 		*ret_phys_blkno = le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno);
818 	if (ret_cpos)
819 		*ret_cpos = le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos);
820 	if (ret_clen)
821 		*ret_clen = le16_to_cpu(rec->e_leaf_clusters);
822 
823 out:
824 	brelse(eb_bh);
825 	return ret;
826 }
827 
828 /*
829  * Returns the block index, from the start of the cluster which this
830  * hash belongs too.
831  */
832 static inline unsigned int __ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
833 						   u32 minor_hash)
834 {
835 	return minor_hash & osb->osb_dx_mask;
836 }
837 
838 static inline unsigned int ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
839 					  struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo)
840 {
841 	return __ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(osb, hinfo->minor_hash);
842 }
843 
844 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup(struct inode *inode,
845 			       struct ocfs2_extent_list *el,
846 			       struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo,
847 			       u32 *ret_cpos,
848 			       u64 *ret_phys_blkno)
849 {
850 	int ret = 0;
851 	unsigned int cend, uninitialized_var(clen);
852 	u32 uninitialized_var(cpos);
853 	u64 uninitialized_var(blkno);
854 	u32 name_hash = hinfo->major_hash;
855 
856 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec(inode, el, name_hash, &cpos, &blkno,
857 				      &clen);
858 	if (ret) {
859 		mlog_errno(ret);
860 		goto out;
861 	}
862 
863 	cend = cpos + clen;
864 	if (name_hash >= cend) {
865 		/* We want the last cluster */
866 		blkno += ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, clen - 1);
867 		cpos += clen - 1;
868 	} else {
869 		blkno += ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb,
870 						  name_hash - cpos);
871 		cpos = name_hash;
872 	}
873 
874 	/*
875 	 * We now have the cluster which should hold our entry. To
876 	 * find the exact block from the start of the cluster to
877 	 * search, we take the lower bits of the hash.
878 	 */
879 	blkno += ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), hinfo);
880 
881 	if (ret_phys_blkno)
882 		*ret_phys_blkno = blkno;
883 	if (ret_cpos)
884 		*ret_cpos = cpos;
885 
886 out:
887 
888 	return ret;
889 }
890 
891 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_search(const char *name, int namelen,
892 			       struct inode *dir,
893 			       struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root,
894 			       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
895 {
896 	int ret, i, found;
897 	u64 uninitialized_var(phys);
898 	struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
899 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
900 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry = NULL;
901 	struct buffer_head *dir_ent_bh = NULL;
902 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *dir_ent = NULL;
903 	struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo = &res->dl_hinfo;
904 	struct ocfs2_extent_list *dr_el;
905 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
906 
907 	ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(dir, name, namelen, &res->dl_hinfo);
908 
909 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
910 		entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
911 		goto search;
912 	}
913 
914 	dr_el = &dx_root->dr_list;
915 
916 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup(dir, dr_el, hinfo, NULL, &phys);
917 	if (ret) {
918 		mlog_errno(ret);
919 		goto out;
920 	}
921 
922 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_search((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
923 				  namelen, name, hinfo->major_hash,
924 				  hinfo->minor_hash, (unsigned long long)phys);
925 
926 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_leaf(dir, phys, &dx_leaf_bh);
927 	if (ret) {
928 		mlog_errno(ret);
929 		goto out;
930 	}
931 
932 	dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
933 
934 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_search_leaf_info(
935 			le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used),
936 			le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count));
937 
938 	entry_list = &dx_leaf->dl_list;
939 
940 search:
941 	/*
942 	 * Empty leaf is legal, so no need to check for that.
943 	 */
944 	found = 0;
945 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used); i++) {
946 		dx_entry = &entry_list->de_entries[i];
947 
948 		if (hinfo->major_hash != le32_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_major_hash)
949 		    || hinfo->minor_hash != le32_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_minor_hash))
950 			continue;
951 
952 		/*
953 		 * Search unindexed leaf block now. We're not
954 		 * guaranteed to find anything.
955 		 */
956 		ret = ocfs2_read_dir_block_direct(dir,
957 					  le64_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_dirent_blk),
958 					  &dir_ent_bh);
959 		if (ret) {
960 			mlog_errno(ret);
961 			goto out;
962 		}
963 
964 		/*
965 		 * XXX: We should check the unindexed block here,
966 		 * before using it.
967 		 */
968 
969 		found = ocfs2_search_dirblock(dir_ent_bh, dir, name, namelen,
970 					      0, dir_ent_bh->b_data,
971 					      dir->i_sb->s_blocksize, &dir_ent);
972 		if (found == 1)
973 			break;
974 
975 		if (found == -1) {
976 			/* This means we found a bad directory entry. */
977 			ret = -EIO;
978 			mlog_errno(ret);
979 			goto out;
980 		}
981 
982 		brelse(dir_ent_bh);
983 		dir_ent_bh = NULL;
984 	}
985 
986 	if (found <= 0) {
987 		ret = -ENOENT;
988 		goto out;
989 	}
990 
991 	res->dl_leaf_bh = dir_ent_bh;
992 	res->dl_entry = dir_ent;
993 	res->dl_dx_leaf_bh = dx_leaf_bh;
994 	res->dl_dx_entry = dx_entry;
995 
996 	ret = 0;
997 out:
998 	if (ret) {
999 		brelse(dx_leaf_bh);
1000 		brelse(dir_ent_bh);
1001 	}
1002 	return ret;
1003 }
1004 
1005 static int ocfs2_find_entry_dx(const char *name, int namelen,
1006 			       struct inode *dir,
1007 			       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1008 {
1009 	int ret;
1010 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
1011 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
1012 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
1013 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
1014 
1015 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(dir, &di_bh);
1016 	if (ret) {
1017 		mlog_errno(ret);
1018 		goto out;
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1022 
1023 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_root(dir, di, &dx_root_bh);
1024 	if (ret) {
1025 		mlog_errno(ret);
1026 		goto out;
1027 	}
1028 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) dx_root_bh->b_data;
1029 
1030 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_search(name, namelen, dir, dx_root, lookup);
1031 	if (ret) {
1032 		if (ret != -ENOENT)
1033 			mlog_errno(ret);
1034 		goto out;
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	lookup->dl_dx_root_bh = dx_root_bh;
1038 	dx_root_bh = NULL;
1039 out:
1040 	brelse(di_bh);
1041 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
1042 	return ret;
1043 }
1044 
1045 /*
1046  * Try to find an entry of the provided name within 'dir'.
1047  *
1048  * If nothing was found, -ENOENT is returned. Otherwise, zero is
1049  * returned and the struct 'res' will contain information useful to
1050  * other directory manipulation functions.
1051  *
1052  * Caller can NOT assume anything about the contents of the
1053  * buffer_heads - they are passed back only so that it can be passed
1054  * into any one of the manipulation functions (add entry, delete
1055  * entry, etc). As an example, bh in the extent directory case is a
1056  * data block, in the inline-data case it actually points to an inode,
1057  * in the indexed directory case, multiple buffers are involved.
1058  */
1059 int ocfs2_find_entry(const char *name, int namelen,
1060 		     struct inode *dir, struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1061 {
1062 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1063 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *res_dir = NULL;
1064 
1065 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
1066 		return ocfs2_find_entry_dx(name, namelen, dir, lookup);
1067 
1068 	/*
1069 	 * The unindexed dir code only uses part of the lookup
1070 	 * structure, so there's no reason to push it down further
1071 	 * than this.
1072 	 */
1073 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1074 		bh = ocfs2_find_entry_id(name, namelen, dir, &res_dir);
1075 	else
1076 		bh = ocfs2_find_entry_el(name, namelen, dir, &res_dir);
1077 
1078 	if (bh == NULL)
1079 		return -ENOENT;
1080 
1081 	lookup->dl_leaf_bh = bh;
1082 	lookup->dl_entry = res_dir;
1083 	return 0;
1084 }
1085 
1086 /*
1087  * Update inode number and type of a previously found directory entry.
1088  */
1089 int ocfs2_update_entry(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1090 		       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res,
1091 		       struct inode *new_entry_inode)
1092 {
1093 	int ret;
1094 	ocfs2_journal_access_func access = ocfs2_journal_access_db;
1095 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de = res->dl_entry;
1096 	struct buffer_head *de_bh = res->dl_leaf_bh;
1097 
1098 	/*
1099 	 * The same code works fine for both inline-data and extent
1100 	 * based directories, so no need to split this up.  The only
1101 	 * difference is the journal_access function.
1102 	 */
1103 
1104 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1105 		access = ocfs2_journal_access_di;
1106 
1107 	ret = access(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), de_bh,
1108 		     OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1109 	if (ret) {
1110 		mlog_errno(ret);
1111 		goto out;
1112 	}
1113 
1114 	de->inode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(new_entry_inode)->ip_blkno);
1115 	ocfs2_set_de_type(de, new_entry_inode->i_mode);
1116 
1117 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, de_bh);
1118 
1119 out:
1120 	return ret;
1121 }
1122 
1123 /*
1124  * __ocfs2_delete_entry deletes a directory entry by merging it with the
1125  * previous entry
1126  */
1127 static int __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
1128 				struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de_del,
1129 				struct buffer_head *bh, char *first_de,
1130 				unsigned int bytes)
1131 {
1132 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de, *pde;
1133 	int i, status = -ENOENT;
1134 	ocfs2_journal_access_func access = ocfs2_journal_access_db;
1135 
1136 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1137 		access = ocfs2_journal_access_di;
1138 
1139 	i = 0;
1140 	pde = NULL;
1141 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) first_de;
1142 	while (i < bytes) {
1143 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, bh, i)) {
1144 			status = -EIO;
1145 			mlog_errno(status);
1146 			goto bail;
1147 		}
1148 		if (de == de_del)  {
1149 			status = access(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), bh,
1150 					OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1151 			if (status < 0) {
1152 				status = -EIO;
1153 				mlog_errno(status);
1154 				goto bail;
1155 			}
1156 			if (pde)
1157 				le16_add_cpu(&pde->rec_len,
1158 						le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
1159 			de->inode = 0;
1160 			inode_inc_iversion(dir);
1161 			ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
1162 			goto bail;
1163 		}
1164 		i += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1165 		pde = de;
1166 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)((char *)de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
1167 	}
1168 bail:
1169 	return status;
1170 }
1171 
1172 static unsigned int ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de)
1173 {
1174 	unsigned int hole;
1175 
1176 	if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode) == 0)
1177 		hole = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1178 	else
1179 		hole = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) -
1180 			OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
1181 
1182 	return hole;
1183 }
1184 
1185 static int ocfs2_find_max_rec_len(struct super_block *sb,
1186 				  struct buffer_head *dirblock_bh)
1187 {
1188 	int size, this_hole, largest_hole = 0;
1189 	char *trailer, *de_buf, *limit, *start = dirblock_bh->b_data;
1190 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
1191 
1192 	trailer = (char *)ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(dirblock_bh, sb);
1193 	size = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb);
1194 	limit = start + size;
1195 	de_buf = start;
1196 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
1197 	do {
1198 		if (de_buf != trailer) {
1199 			this_hole = ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(de);
1200 			if (this_hole > largest_hole)
1201 				largest_hole = this_hole;
1202 		}
1203 
1204 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1205 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
1206 	} while (de_buf < limit);
1207 
1208 	if (largest_hole >= OCFS2_DIR_MIN_REC_LEN)
1209 		return largest_hole;
1210 	return 0;
1211 }
1212 
1213 static void ocfs2_dx_list_remove_entry(struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list,
1214 				       int index)
1215 {
1216 	int num_used = le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used);
1217 
1218 	if (num_used == 1 || index == (num_used - 1))
1219 		goto clear;
1220 
1221 	memmove(&entry_list->de_entries[index],
1222 		&entry_list->de_entries[index + 1],
1223 		(num_used - index - 1)*sizeof(struct ocfs2_dx_entry));
1224 clear:
1225 	num_used--;
1226 	memset(&entry_list->de_entries[num_used], 0,
1227 	       sizeof(struct ocfs2_dx_entry));
1228 	entry_list->de_num_used = cpu_to_le16(num_used);
1229 }
1230 
1231 static int ocfs2_delete_entry_dx(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
1232 				 struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1233 {
1234 	int ret, index, max_rec_len, add_to_free_list = 0;
1235 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
1236 	struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = lookup->dl_leaf_bh;
1237 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
1238 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry = lookup->dl_dx_entry;
1239 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
1240 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
1241 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
1242 
1243 	/*
1244 	 * This function gets a bit messy because we might have to
1245 	 * modify the root block, regardless of whether the indexed
1246 	 * entries are stored inline.
1247 	 */
1248 
1249 	/*
1250 	 * *Only* set 'entry_list' here, based on where we're looking
1251 	 * for the indexed entries. Later, we might still want to
1252 	 * journal both blocks, based on free list state.
1253 	 */
1254 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
1255 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
1256 		entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
1257 	} else {
1258 		dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
1259 		entry_list = &dx_leaf->dl_list;
1260 	}
1261 
1262 	/* Neither of these are a disk corruption - that should have
1263 	 * been caught by lookup, before we got here. */
1264 	BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_count) <= 0);
1265 	BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used) <= 0);
1266 
1267 	index = (char *)dx_entry - (char *)entry_list->de_entries;
1268 	index /= sizeof(*dx_entry);
1269 
1270 	if (index >= le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used)) {
1271 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Dir %llu: Bad dx_entry ptr idx %d, (%p, %p)\n",
1272 		     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, index,
1273 		     entry_list, dx_entry);
1274 		return -EIO;
1275 	}
1276 
1277 	/*
1278 	 * We know that removal of this dirent will leave enough room
1279 	 * for a new one, so add this block to the free list if it
1280 	 * isn't already there.
1281 	 */
1282 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
1283 	if (trailer->db_free_rec_len == 0)
1284 		add_to_free_list = 1;
1285 
1286 	/*
1287 	 * Add the block holding our index into the journal before
1288 	 * removing the unindexed entry. If we get an error return
1289 	 * from __ocfs2_delete_entry(), then it hasn't removed the
1290 	 * entry yet. Likewise, successful return means we *must*
1291 	 * remove the indexed entry.
1292 	 *
1293 	 * We're also careful to journal the root tree block here as
1294 	 * the entry count needs to be updated. Also, we might be
1295 	 * adding to the start of the free list.
1296 	 */
1297 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
1298 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1299 	if (ret) {
1300 		mlog_errno(ret);
1301 		goto out;
1302 	}
1303 
1304 	if (!ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
1305 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir),
1306 					      lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh,
1307 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1308 		if (ret) {
1309 			mlog_errno(ret);
1310 			goto out;
1311 		}
1312 	}
1313 
1314 	trace_ocfs2_delete_entry_dx((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
1315 				    index);
1316 
1317 	ret = __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle, dir, lookup->dl_entry,
1318 				   leaf_bh, leaf_bh->b_data, leaf_bh->b_size);
1319 	if (ret) {
1320 		mlog_errno(ret);
1321 		goto out;
1322 	}
1323 
1324 	max_rec_len = ocfs2_find_max_rec_len(dir->i_sb, leaf_bh);
1325 	trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(max_rec_len);
1326 	if (add_to_free_list) {
1327 		trailer->db_free_next = dx_root->dr_free_blk;
1328 		dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(leaf_bh->b_blocknr);
1329 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
1330 	}
1331 
1332 	/* leaf_bh was journal_accessed for us in __ocfs2_delete_entry */
1333 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, leaf_bh);
1334 
1335 	le32_add_cpu(&dx_root->dr_num_entries, -1);
1336 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
1337 
1338 	ocfs2_dx_list_remove_entry(entry_list, index);
1339 
1340 	if (!ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root))
1341 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh);
1342 
1343 out:
1344 	return ret;
1345 }
1346 
1347 static inline int ocfs2_delete_entry_id(handle_t *handle,
1348 					struct inode *dir,
1349 					struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de_del,
1350 					struct buffer_head *bh)
1351 {
1352 	int ret;
1353 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
1354 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
1355 	struct ocfs2_inline_data *data;
1356 
1357 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(dir, &di_bh);
1358 	if (ret) {
1359 		mlog_errno(ret);
1360 		goto out;
1361 	}
1362 
1363 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1364 	data = &di->id2.i_data;
1365 
1366 	ret = __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle, dir, de_del, bh, data->id_data,
1367 				   i_size_read(dir));
1368 
1369 	brelse(di_bh);
1370 out:
1371 	return ret;
1372 }
1373 
1374 static inline int ocfs2_delete_entry_el(handle_t *handle,
1375 					struct inode *dir,
1376 					struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de_del,
1377 					struct buffer_head *bh)
1378 {
1379 	return __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle, dir, de_del, bh, bh->b_data,
1380 				    bh->b_size);
1381 }
1382 
1383 /*
1384  * Delete a directory entry. Hide the details of directory
1385  * implementation from the caller.
1386  */
1387 int ocfs2_delete_entry(handle_t *handle,
1388 		       struct inode *dir,
1389 		       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
1390 {
1391 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
1392 		return ocfs2_delete_entry_dx(handle, dir, res);
1393 
1394 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1395 		return ocfs2_delete_entry_id(handle, dir, res->dl_entry,
1396 					     res->dl_leaf_bh);
1397 
1398 	return ocfs2_delete_entry_el(handle, dir, res->dl_entry,
1399 				     res->dl_leaf_bh);
1400 }
1401 
1402 /*
1403  * Check whether 'de' has enough room to hold an entry of
1404  * 'new_rec_len' bytes.
1405  */
1406 static inline int ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de,
1407 					 unsigned int new_rec_len)
1408 {
1409 	unsigned int de_really_used;
1410 
1411 	/* Check whether this is an empty record with enough space */
1412 	if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode) == 0 &&
1413 	    le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) >= new_rec_len)
1414 		return 1;
1415 
1416 	/*
1417 	 * Record might have free space at the end which we can
1418 	 * use.
1419 	 */
1420 	de_really_used = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
1421 	if (le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) >= (de_really_used + new_rec_len))
1422 	    return 1;
1423 
1424 	return 0;
1425 }
1426 
1427 static void ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert_tail(struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf,
1428 					  struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_new_entry)
1429 {
1430 	int i;
1431 
1432 	i = le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used);
1433 	dx_leaf->dl_list.de_entries[i] = *dx_new_entry;
1434 
1435 	le16_add_cpu(&dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used, 1);
1436 }
1437 
1438 static void ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list,
1439 				       struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo,
1440 				       u64 dirent_blk)
1441 {
1442 	int i;
1443 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry;
1444 
1445 	i = le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used);
1446 	dx_entry = &entry_list->de_entries[i];
1447 
1448 	memset(dx_entry, 0, sizeof(*dx_entry));
1449 	dx_entry->dx_major_hash = cpu_to_le32(hinfo->major_hash);
1450 	dx_entry->dx_minor_hash = cpu_to_le32(hinfo->minor_hash);
1451 	dx_entry->dx_dirent_blk = cpu_to_le64(dirent_blk);
1452 
1453 	le16_add_cpu(&entry_list->de_num_used, 1);
1454 }
1455 
1456 static int __ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1457 				      struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo,
1458 				      u64 dirent_blk,
1459 				      struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh)
1460 {
1461 	int ret;
1462 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
1463 
1464 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_leaf_bh,
1465 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1466 	if (ret) {
1467 		mlog_errno(ret);
1468 		goto out;
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
1472 	ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(&dx_leaf->dl_list, hinfo, dirent_blk);
1473 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_leaf_bh);
1474 
1475 out:
1476 	return ret;
1477 }
1478 
1479 static void ocfs2_dx_inline_root_insert(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1480 					struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo,
1481 					u64 dirent_blk,
1482 					struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root)
1483 {
1484 	ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(&dx_root->dr_entries, hinfo, dirent_blk);
1485 }
1486 
1487 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_insert(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1488 			       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1489 {
1490 	int ret = 0;
1491 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
1492 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
1493 
1494 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
1495 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1496 	if (ret) {
1497 		mlog_errno(ret);
1498 		goto out;
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)lookup->dl_dx_root_bh->b_data;
1502 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
1503 		ocfs2_dx_inline_root_insert(dir, handle,
1504 					    &lookup->dl_hinfo,
1505 					    lookup->dl_leaf_bh->b_blocknr,
1506 					    dx_root);
1507 	} else {
1508 		ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert(dir, handle, &lookup->dl_hinfo,
1509 						 lookup->dl_leaf_bh->b_blocknr,
1510 						 lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh);
1511 		if (ret)
1512 			goto out;
1513 	}
1514 
1515 	le32_add_cpu(&dx_root->dr_num_entries, 1);
1516 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
1517 
1518 out:
1519 	return ret;
1520 }
1521 
1522 static void ocfs2_remove_block_from_free_list(struct inode *dir,
1523 				       handle_t *handle,
1524 				       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1525 {
1526 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer, *prev;
1527 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
1528 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1529 
1530 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(lookup->dl_leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
1531 
1532 	if (ocfs2_free_list_at_root(lookup)) {
1533 		bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
1534 		dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)bh->b_data;
1535 		dx_root->dr_free_blk = trailer->db_free_next;
1536 	} else {
1537 		bh = lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh;
1538 		prev = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(bh, dir->i_sb);
1539 		prev->db_free_next = trailer->db_free_next;
1540 	}
1541 
1542 	trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(0);
1543 	trailer->db_free_next = cpu_to_le64(0);
1544 
1545 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
1546 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, lookup->dl_leaf_bh);
1547 }
1548 
1549 /*
1550  * This expects that a journal write has been reserved on
1551  * lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh or lookup->dl_dx_root_bh
1552  */
1553 static void ocfs2_recalc_free_list(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1554 				   struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1555 {
1556 	int max_rec_len;
1557 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
1558 
1559 	/* Walk dl_leaf_bh to figure out what the new free rec_len is. */
1560 	max_rec_len = ocfs2_find_max_rec_len(dir->i_sb, lookup->dl_leaf_bh);
1561 	if (max_rec_len) {
1562 		/*
1563 		 * There's still room in this block, so no need to remove it
1564 		 * from the free list. In this case, we just want to update
1565 		 * the rec len accounting.
1566 		 */
1567 		trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(lookup->dl_leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
1568 		trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(max_rec_len);
1569 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, lookup->dl_leaf_bh);
1570 	} else {
1571 		ocfs2_remove_block_from_free_list(dir, handle, lookup);
1572 	}
1573 }
1574 
1575 /* we don't always have a dentry for what we want to add, so people
1576  * like orphan dir can call this instead.
1577  *
1578  * The lookup context must have been filled from
1579  * ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert.
1580  */
1581 int __ocfs2_add_entry(handle_t *handle,
1582 		      struct inode *dir,
1583 		      const char *name, int namelen,
1584 		      struct inode *inode, u64 blkno,
1585 		      struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
1586 		      struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1587 {
1588 	unsigned long offset;
1589 	unsigned short rec_len;
1590 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de, *de1;
1591 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)parent_fe_bh->b_data;
1592 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
1593 	int retval;
1594 	unsigned int size = sb->s_blocksize;
1595 	struct buffer_head *insert_bh = lookup->dl_leaf_bh;
1596 	char *data_start = insert_bh->b_data;
1597 
1598 	if (!namelen)
1599 		return -EINVAL;
1600 
1601 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir)) {
1602 		struct buffer_head *bh;
1603 
1604 		/*
1605 		 * An indexed dir may require that we update the free space
1606 		 * list. Reserve a write to the previous node in the list so
1607 		 * that we don't fail later.
1608 		 *
1609 		 * XXX: This can be either a dx_root_block, or an unindexed
1610 		 * directory tree leaf block.
1611 		 */
1612 		if (ocfs2_free_list_at_root(lookup)) {
1613 			bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
1614 			retval = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle,
1615 						 INODE_CACHE(dir), bh,
1616 						 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1617 		} else {
1618 			bh = lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh;
1619 			retval = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle,
1620 						 INODE_CACHE(dir), bh,
1621 						 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1622 		}
1623 		if (retval) {
1624 			mlog_errno(retval);
1625 			return retval;
1626 		}
1627 	} else if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
1628 		data_start = di->id2.i_data.id_data;
1629 		size = i_size_read(dir);
1630 
1631 		BUG_ON(insert_bh != parent_fe_bh);
1632 	}
1633 
1634 	rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
1635 	offset = 0;
1636 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) data_start;
1637 	while (1) {
1638 		BUG_ON((char *)de >= (size + data_start));
1639 
1640 		/* These checks should've already been passed by the
1641 		 * prepare function, but I guess we can leave them
1642 		 * here anyway. */
1643 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, insert_bh, offset)) {
1644 			retval = -ENOENT;
1645 			goto bail;
1646 		}
1647 		if (ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
1648 			retval = -EEXIST;
1649 			goto bail;
1650 		}
1651 
1652 		/* We're guaranteed that we should have space, so we
1653 		 * can't possibly have hit the trailer...right? */
1654 		mlog_bug_on_msg(ocfs2_skip_dir_trailer(dir, de, offset, size),
1655 				"Hit dir trailer trying to insert %.*s "
1656 			        "(namelen %d) into directory %llu.  "
1657 				"offset is %lu, trailer offset is %d\n",
1658 				namelen, name, namelen,
1659 				(unsigned long long)parent_fe_bh->b_blocknr,
1660 				offset, ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(dir->i_sb));
1661 
1662 		if (ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(de, rec_len)) {
1663 			dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = current_time(dir);
1664 			retval = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir, parent_fe_bh);
1665 			if (retval < 0) {
1666 				mlog_errno(retval);
1667 				goto bail;
1668 			}
1669 
1670 			if (insert_bh == parent_fe_bh)
1671 				retval = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle,
1672 								 INODE_CACHE(dir),
1673 								 insert_bh,
1674 								 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1675 			else {
1676 				retval = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle,
1677 								 INODE_CACHE(dir),
1678 								 insert_bh,
1679 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1680 
1681 				if (!retval && ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
1682 					retval = ocfs2_dx_dir_insert(dir,
1683 								handle,
1684 								lookup);
1685 			}
1686 
1687 			if (retval) {
1688 				mlog_errno(retval);
1689 				goto bail;
1690 			}
1691 
1692 			/* By now the buffer is marked for journaling */
1693 			offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1694 			if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
1695 				de1 = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)((char *) de +
1696 					OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
1697 				de1->rec_len =
1698 					cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) -
1699 					OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
1700 				de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
1701 				de = de1;
1702 			}
1703 			de->file_type = FT_UNKNOWN;
1704 			if (blkno) {
1705 				de->inode = cpu_to_le64(blkno);
1706 				ocfs2_set_de_type(de, inode->i_mode);
1707 			} else
1708 				de->inode = 0;
1709 			de->name_len = namelen;
1710 			memcpy(de->name, name, namelen);
1711 
1712 			if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
1713 				ocfs2_recalc_free_list(dir, handle, lookup);
1714 
1715 			inode_inc_iversion(dir);
1716 			ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, insert_bh);
1717 			retval = 0;
1718 			goto bail;
1719 		}
1720 
1721 		offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1722 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) ((char *) de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
1723 	}
1724 
1725 	/* when you think about it, the assert above should prevent us
1726 	 * from ever getting here. */
1727 	retval = -ENOSPC;
1728 bail:
1729 	if (retval)
1730 		mlog_errno(retval);
1731 
1732 	return retval;
1733 }
1734 
1735 static int ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_id(struct inode *inode,
1736 				    u64 *f_version,
1737 				    struct dir_context *ctx)
1738 {
1739 	int ret, i;
1740 	unsigned long offset = ctx->pos;
1741 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
1742 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
1743 	struct ocfs2_inline_data *data;
1744 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
1745 
1746 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(inode, &di_bh);
1747 	if (ret) {
1748 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Unable to read inode block for dir %llu\n",
1749 		     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1750 		goto out;
1751 	}
1752 
1753 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1754 	data = &di->id2.i_data;
1755 
1756 	while (ctx->pos < i_size_read(inode)) {
1757 		/* If the dir block has changed since the last call to
1758 		 * readdir(2), then we might be pointing to an invalid
1759 		 * dirent right now.  Scan from the start of the block
1760 		 * to make sure. */
1761 		if (!inode_eq_iversion(inode, *f_version)) {
1762 			for (i = 0; i < i_size_read(inode) && i < offset; ) {
1763 				de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)
1764 					(data->id_data + i);
1765 				/* It's too expensive to do a full
1766 				 * dirent test each time round this
1767 				 * loop, but we do have to test at
1768 				 * least that it is non-zero.  A
1769 				 * failure will be detected in the
1770 				 * dirent test below. */
1771 				if (le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) <
1772 				    OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
1773 					break;
1774 				i += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1775 			}
1776 			ctx->pos = offset = i;
1777 			*f_version = inode_query_iversion(inode);
1778 		}
1779 
1780 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) (data->id_data + ctx->pos);
1781 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(inode, de, di_bh, ctx->pos)) {
1782 			/* On error, skip the f_pos to the end. */
1783 			ctx->pos = i_size_read(inode);
1784 			break;
1785 		}
1786 		offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1787 		if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
1788 			if (!dir_emit(ctx, de->name, de->name_len,
1789 				      le64_to_cpu(de->inode),
1790 				      fs_ftype_to_dtype(de->file_type)))
1791 				goto out;
1792 		}
1793 		ctx->pos += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1794 	}
1795 out:
1796 	brelse(di_bh);
1797 	return 0;
1798 }
1799 
1800 /*
1801  * NOTE: This function can be called against unindexed directories,
1802  * and indexed ones.
1803  */
1804 static int ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_el(struct inode *inode,
1805 				    u64 *f_version,
1806 				    struct dir_context *ctx,
1807 				    bool persist)
1808 {
1809 	unsigned long offset, blk, last_ra_blk = 0;
1810 	int i;
1811 	struct buffer_head * bh, * tmp;
1812 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry * de;
1813 	struct super_block * sb = inode->i_sb;
1814 	unsigned int ra_sectors = 16;
1815 	int stored = 0;
1816 
1817 	bh = NULL;
1818 
1819 	offset = ctx->pos & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1820 
1821 	while (ctx->pos < i_size_read(inode)) {
1822 		blk = ctx->pos >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1823 		if (ocfs2_read_dir_block(inode, blk, &bh, 0)) {
1824 			/* Skip the corrupt dirblock and keep trying */
1825 			ctx->pos += sb->s_blocksize - offset;
1826 			continue;
1827 		}
1828 
1829 		/* The idea here is to begin with 8k read-ahead and to stay
1830 		 * 4k ahead of our current position.
1831 		 *
1832 		 * TODO: Use the pagecache for this. We just need to
1833 		 * make sure it's cluster-safe... */
1834 		if (!last_ra_blk
1835 		    || (((last_ra_blk - blk) << 9) <= (ra_sectors / 2))) {
1836 			for (i = ra_sectors >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
1837 			     i > 0; i--) {
1838 				tmp = NULL;
1839 				if (!ocfs2_read_dir_block(inode, ++blk, &tmp,
1840 							  OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD))
1841 					brelse(tmp);
1842 			}
1843 			last_ra_blk = blk;
1844 			ra_sectors = 8;
1845 		}
1846 
1847 		/* If the dir block has changed since the last call to
1848 		 * readdir(2), then we might be pointing to an invalid
1849 		 * dirent right now.  Scan from the start of the block
1850 		 * to make sure. */
1851 		if (!inode_eq_iversion(inode, *f_version)) {
1852 			for (i = 0; i < sb->s_blocksize && i < offset; ) {
1853 				de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) (bh->b_data + i);
1854 				/* It's too expensive to do a full
1855 				 * dirent test each time round this
1856 				 * loop, but we do have to test at
1857 				 * least that it is non-zero.  A
1858 				 * failure will be detected in the
1859 				 * dirent test below. */
1860 				if (le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) <
1861 				    OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
1862 					break;
1863 				i += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1864 			}
1865 			offset = i;
1866 			ctx->pos = (ctx->pos & ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1))
1867 				| offset;
1868 			*f_version = inode_query_iversion(inode);
1869 		}
1870 
1871 		while (ctx->pos < i_size_read(inode)
1872 		       && offset < sb->s_blocksize) {
1873 			de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) (bh->b_data + offset);
1874 			if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(inode, de, bh, offset)) {
1875 				/* On error, skip the f_pos to the
1876 				   next block. */
1877 				ctx->pos = (ctx->pos | (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) + 1;
1878 				break;
1879 			}
1880 			if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
1881 				if (!dir_emit(ctx, de->name,
1882 						de->name_len,
1883 						le64_to_cpu(de->inode),
1884 					fs_ftype_to_dtype(de->file_type))) {
1885 					brelse(bh);
1886 					return 0;
1887 				}
1888 				stored++;
1889 			}
1890 			offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1891 			ctx->pos += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1892 		}
1893 		offset = 0;
1894 		brelse(bh);
1895 		bh = NULL;
1896 		if (!persist && stored)
1897 			break;
1898 	}
1899 	return 0;
1900 }
1901 
1902 static int ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk(struct inode *inode, u64 *f_version,
1903 				 struct dir_context *ctx,
1904 				 bool persist)
1905 {
1906 	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1907 		return ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_id(inode, f_version, ctx);
1908 	return ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_el(inode, f_version, ctx, persist);
1909 }
1910 
1911 /*
1912  * This is intended to be called from inside other kernel functions,
1913  * so we fake some arguments.
1914  */
1915 int ocfs2_dir_foreach(struct inode *inode, struct dir_context *ctx)
1916 {
1917 	u64 version = inode_query_iversion(inode);
1918 	ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk(inode, &version, ctx, true);
1919 	return 0;
1920 }
1921 
1922 /*
1923  * ocfs2_readdir()
1924  *
1925  */
1926 int ocfs2_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
1927 {
1928 	int error = 0;
1929 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1930 	int lock_level = 0;
1931 
1932 	trace_ocfs2_readdir((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1933 
1934 	error = ocfs2_inode_lock_atime(inode, file->f_path.mnt, &lock_level, 1);
1935 	if (lock_level && error >= 0) {
1936 		/* We release EX lock which used to update atime
1937 		 * and get PR lock again to reduce contention
1938 		 * on commonly accessed directories. */
1939 		ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
1940 		lock_level = 0;
1941 		error = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, NULL, 0);
1942 	}
1943 	if (error < 0) {
1944 		if (error != -ENOENT)
1945 			mlog_errno(error);
1946 		/* we haven't got any yet, so propagate the error. */
1947 		goto bail_nolock;
1948 	}
1949 
1950 	error = ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk(inode, &file->f_version, ctx, false);
1951 
1952 	ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, lock_level);
1953 	if (error)
1954 		mlog_errno(error);
1955 
1956 bail_nolock:
1957 
1958 	return error;
1959 }
1960 
1961 /*
1962  * NOTE: this should always be called with parent dir i_mutex taken.
1963  */
1964 int ocfs2_find_files_on_disk(const char *name,
1965 			     int namelen,
1966 			     u64 *blkno,
1967 			     struct inode *inode,
1968 			     struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1969 {
1970 	int status = -ENOENT;
1971 
1972 	trace_ocfs2_find_files_on_disk(namelen, name, blkno,
1973 				(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1974 
1975 	status = ocfs2_find_entry(name, namelen, inode, lookup);
1976 	if (status)
1977 		goto leave;
1978 
1979 	*blkno = le64_to_cpu(lookup->dl_entry->inode);
1980 
1981 	status = 0;
1982 leave:
1983 
1984 	return status;
1985 }
1986 
1987 /*
1988  * Convenience function for callers which just want the block number
1989  * mapped to a name and don't require the full dirent info, etc.
1990  */
1991 int ocfs2_lookup_ino_from_name(struct inode *dir, const char *name,
1992 			       int namelen, u64 *blkno)
1993 {
1994 	int ret;
1995 	struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result lookup = { NULL, };
1996 
1997 	ret = ocfs2_find_files_on_disk(name, namelen, blkno, dir, &lookup);
1998 	ocfs2_free_dir_lookup_result(&lookup);
1999 
2000 	return ret;
2001 }
2002 
2003 /* Check for a name within a directory.
2004  *
2005  * Return 0 if the name does not exist
2006  * Return -EEXIST if the directory contains the name
2007  *
2008  * Callers should have i_mutex + a cluster lock on dir
2009  */
2010 int ocfs2_check_dir_for_entry(struct inode *dir,
2011 			      const char *name,
2012 			      int namelen)
2013 {
2014 	int ret = 0;
2015 	struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result lookup = { NULL, };
2016 
2017 	trace_ocfs2_check_dir_for_entry(
2018 		(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, namelen, name);
2019 
2020 	if (ocfs2_find_entry(name, namelen, dir, &lookup) == 0) {
2021 		ret = -EEXIST;
2022 		mlog_errno(ret);
2023 	}
2024 
2025 	ocfs2_free_dir_lookup_result(&lookup);
2026 
2027 	return ret;
2028 }
2029 
2030 struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv {
2031 	struct dir_context ctx;
2032 	unsigned seen_dot;
2033 	unsigned seen_dot_dot;
2034 	unsigned seen_other;
2035 	unsigned dx_dir;
2036 };
2037 static int ocfs2_empty_dir_filldir(struct dir_context *ctx, const char *name,
2038 				   int name_len, loff_t pos, u64 ino,
2039 				   unsigned type)
2040 {
2041 	struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv *p =
2042 		container_of(ctx, struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv, ctx);
2043 
2044 	/*
2045 	 * Check the positions of "." and ".." records to be sure
2046 	 * they're in the correct place.
2047 	 *
2048 	 * Indexed directories don't need to proceed past the first
2049 	 * two entries, so we end the scan after seeing '..'. Despite
2050 	 * that, we allow the scan to proceed In the event that we
2051 	 * have a corrupted indexed directory (no dot or dot dot
2052 	 * entries). This allows us to double check for existing
2053 	 * entries which might not have been found in the index.
2054 	 */
2055 	if (name_len == 1 && !strncmp(".", name, 1) && pos == 0) {
2056 		p->seen_dot = 1;
2057 		return 0;
2058 	}
2059 
2060 	if (name_len == 2 && !strncmp("..", name, 2) &&
2061 	    pos == OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1)) {
2062 		p->seen_dot_dot = 1;
2063 
2064 		if (p->dx_dir && p->seen_dot)
2065 			return 1;
2066 
2067 		return 0;
2068 	}
2069 
2070 	p->seen_other = 1;
2071 	return 1;
2072 }
2073 
2074 static int ocfs2_empty_dir_dx(struct inode *inode,
2075 			      struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv *priv)
2076 {
2077 	int ret;
2078 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
2079 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
2080 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
2081 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
2082 
2083 	priv->dx_dir = 1;
2084 
2085 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(inode, &di_bh);
2086 	if (ret) {
2087 		mlog_errno(ret);
2088 		goto out;
2089 	}
2090 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2091 
2092 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_root(inode, di, &dx_root_bh);
2093 	if (ret) {
2094 		mlog_errno(ret);
2095 		goto out;
2096 	}
2097 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
2098 
2099 	if (le32_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_num_entries) != 2)
2100 		priv->seen_other = 1;
2101 
2102 out:
2103 	brelse(di_bh);
2104 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
2105 	return ret;
2106 }
2107 
2108 /*
2109  * routine to check that the specified directory is empty (for rmdir)
2110  *
2111  * Returns 1 if dir is empty, zero otherwise.
2112  *
2113  * XXX: This is a performance problem for unindexed directories.
2114  */
2115 int ocfs2_empty_dir(struct inode *inode)
2116 {
2117 	int ret;
2118 	struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv priv = {
2119 		.ctx.actor = ocfs2_empty_dir_filldir,
2120 	};
2121 
2122 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(inode)) {
2123 		ret = ocfs2_empty_dir_dx(inode, &priv);
2124 		if (ret)
2125 			mlog_errno(ret);
2126 		/*
2127 		 * We still run ocfs2_dir_foreach to get the checks
2128 		 * for "." and "..".
2129 		 */
2130 	}
2131 
2132 	ret = ocfs2_dir_foreach(inode, &priv.ctx);
2133 	if (ret)
2134 		mlog_errno(ret);
2135 
2136 	if (!priv.seen_dot || !priv.seen_dot_dot) {
2137 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad directory (dir #%llu) - no `.' or `..'\n",
2138 		     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
2139 		/*
2140 		 * XXX: Is it really safe to allow an unlink to continue?
2141 		 */
2142 		return 1;
2143 	}
2144 
2145 	return !priv.seen_other;
2146 }
2147 
2148 /*
2149  * Fills "." and ".." dirents in a new directory block. Returns dirent for
2150  * "..", which might be used during creation of a directory with a trailing
2151  * header. It is otherwise safe to ignore the return code.
2152  */
2153 static struct ocfs2_dir_entry *ocfs2_fill_initial_dirents(struct inode *inode,
2154 							  struct inode *parent,
2155 							  char *start,
2156 							  unsigned int size)
2157 {
2158 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)start;
2159 
2160 	de->inode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
2161 	de->name_len = 1;
2162 	de->rec_len =
2163 		cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
2164 	strcpy(de->name, ".");
2165 	ocfs2_set_de_type(de, S_IFDIR);
2166 
2167 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) ((char *)de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
2168 	de->inode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(parent)->ip_blkno);
2169 	de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(size - OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
2170 	de->name_len = 2;
2171 	strcpy(de->name, "..");
2172 	ocfs2_set_de_type(de, S_IFDIR);
2173 
2174 	return de;
2175 }
2176 
2177 /*
2178  * This works together with code in ocfs2_mknod_locked() which sets
2179  * the inline-data flag and initializes the inline-data section.
2180  */
2181 static int ocfs2_fill_new_dir_id(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2182 				 handle_t *handle,
2183 				 struct inode *parent,
2184 				 struct inode *inode,
2185 				 struct buffer_head *di_bh)
2186 {
2187 	int ret;
2188 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2189 	struct ocfs2_inline_data *data = &di->id2.i_data;
2190 	unsigned int size = le16_to_cpu(data->id_count);
2191 
2192 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), di_bh,
2193 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
2194 	if (ret) {
2195 		mlog_errno(ret);
2196 		goto out;
2197 	}
2198 
2199 	ocfs2_fill_initial_dirents(inode, parent, data->id_data, size);
2200 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
2201 
2202 	i_size_write(inode, size);
2203 	set_nlink(inode, 2);
2204 	inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(inode);
2205 
2206 	ret = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode, di_bh);
2207 	if (ret < 0)
2208 		mlog_errno(ret);
2209 
2210 out:
2211 	return ret;
2212 }
2213 
2214 static int ocfs2_fill_new_dir_el(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2215 				 handle_t *handle,
2216 				 struct inode *parent,
2217 				 struct inode *inode,
2218 				 struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
2219 				 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2220 				 struct buffer_head **ret_new_bh)
2221 {
2222 	int status;
2223 	unsigned int size = osb->sb->s_blocksize;
2224 	struct buffer_head *new_bh = NULL;
2225 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2226 
2227 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(inode))
2228 		size = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(parent->i_sb);
2229 
2230 	status = ocfs2_do_extend_dir(osb->sb, handle, inode, fe_bh,
2231 				     data_ac, NULL, &new_bh);
2232 	if (status < 0) {
2233 		mlog_errno(status);
2234 		goto bail;
2235 	}
2236 
2237 	ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(inode), new_bh);
2238 
2239 	status = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), new_bh,
2240 					 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2241 	if (status < 0) {
2242 		mlog_errno(status);
2243 		goto bail;
2244 	}
2245 	memset(new_bh->b_data, 0, osb->sb->s_blocksize);
2246 
2247 	de = ocfs2_fill_initial_dirents(inode, parent, new_bh->b_data, size);
2248 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(inode)) {
2249 		int size = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2250 
2251 		/*
2252 		 * Figure out the size of the hole left over after
2253 		 * insertion of '.' and '..'. The trailer wants this
2254 		 * information.
2255 		 */
2256 		size -= OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(2);
2257 		size -= sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer);
2258 
2259 		ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(inode, new_bh, size);
2260 	}
2261 
2262 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, new_bh);
2263 
2264 	i_size_write(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
2265 	set_nlink(inode, 2);
2266 	inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(inode);
2267 	status = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode, fe_bh);
2268 	if (status < 0) {
2269 		mlog_errno(status);
2270 		goto bail;
2271 	}
2272 
2273 	status = 0;
2274 	if (ret_new_bh) {
2275 		*ret_new_bh = new_bh;
2276 		new_bh = NULL;
2277 	}
2278 bail:
2279 	brelse(new_bh);
2280 
2281 	return status;
2282 }
2283 
2284 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2285 				     handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
2286 				     struct buffer_head *di_bh,
2287 				     struct buffer_head *dirdata_bh,
2288 				     struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
2289 				     int dx_inline, u32 num_entries,
2290 				     struct buffer_head **ret_dx_root_bh)
2291 {
2292 	int ret;
2293 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) di_bh->b_data;
2294 	u16 dr_suballoc_bit;
2295 	u64 suballoc_loc, dr_blkno;
2296 	unsigned int num_bits;
2297 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
2298 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
2299 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer =
2300 		ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(dirdata_bh, dir->i_sb);
2301 
2302 	ret = ocfs2_claim_metadata(handle, meta_ac, 1, &suballoc_loc,
2303 				   &dr_suballoc_bit, &num_bits, &dr_blkno);
2304 	if (ret) {
2305 		mlog_errno(ret);
2306 		goto out;
2307 	}
2308 
2309 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(
2310 				(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
2311 				(unsigned long long)dr_blkno);
2312 
2313 	dx_root_bh = sb_getblk(osb->sb, dr_blkno);
2314 	if (dx_root_bh == NULL) {
2315 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2316 		goto out;
2317 	}
2318 	ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
2319 
2320 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
2321 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2322 	if (ret < 0) {
2323 		mlog_errno(ret);
2324 		goto out;
2325 	}
2326 
2327 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
2328 	memset(dx_root, 0, osb->sb->s_blocksize);
2329 	strcpy(dx_root->dr_signature, OCFS2_DX_ROOT_SIGNATURE);
2330 	dx_root->dr_suballoc_slot = cpu_to_le16(meta_ac->ac_alloc_slot);
2331 	dx_root->dr_suballoc_loc = cpu_to_le64(suballoc_loc);
2332 	dx_root->dr_suballoc_bit = cpu_to_le16(dr_suballoc_bit);
2333 	dx_root->dr_fs_generation = cpu_to_le32(osb->fs_generation);
2334 	dx_root->dr_blkno = cpu_to_le64(dr_blkno);
2335 	dx_root->dr_dir_blkno = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno);
2336 	dx_root->dr_num_entries = cpu_to_le32(num_entries);
2337 	if (le16_to_cpu(trailer->db_free_rec_len))
2338 		dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(dirdata_bh->b_blocknr);
2339 	else
2340 		dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(0);
2341 
2342 	if (dx_inline) {
2343 		dx_root->dr_flags |= OCFS2_DX_FLAG_INLINE;
2344 		dx_root->dr_entries.de_count =
2345 			cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_dx_entries_per_root(osb->sb));
2346 	} else {
2347 		dx_root->dr_list.l_count =
2348 			cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_extent_recs_per_dx_root(osb->sb));
2349 	}
2350 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
2351 
2352 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), di_bh,
2353 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2354 	if (ret) {
2355 		mlog_errno(ret);
2356 		goto out;
2357 	}
2358 
2359 	di->i_dx_root = cpu_to_le64(dr_blkno);
2360 
2361 	spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
2362 	OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features |= OCFS2_INDEXED_DIR_FL;
2363 	di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features);
2364 	spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
2365 
2366 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
2367 
2368 	*ret_dx_root_bh = dx_root_bh;
2369 	dx_root_bh = NULL;
2370 
2371 out:
2372 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
2373 	return ret;
2374 }
2375 
2376 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_format_cluster(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2377 				       handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
2378 				       struct buffer_head **dx_leaves,
2379 				       int num_dx_leaves, u64 start_blk)
2380 {
2381 	int ret, i;
2382 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
2383 	struct buffer_head *bh;
2384 
2385 	for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++) {
2386 		bh = sb_getblk(osb->sb, start_blk + i);
2387 		if (bh == NULL) {
2388 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2389 			goto out;
2390 		}
2391 		dx_leaves[i] = bh;
2392 
2393 		ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(dir), bh);
2394 
2395 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), bh,
2396 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2397 		if (ret < 0) {
2398 			mlog_errno(ret);
2399 			goto out;
2400 		}
2401 
2402 		dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) bh->b_data;
2403 
2404 		memset(dx_leaf, 0, osb->sb->s_blocksize);
2405 		strcpy(dx_leaf->dl_signature, OCFS2_DX_LEAF_SIGNATURE);
2406 		dx_leaf->dl_fs_generation = cpu_to_le32(osb->fs_generation);
2407 		dx_leaf->dl_blkno = cpu_to_le64(bh->b_blocknr);
2408 		dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count =
2409 			cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_dx_entries_per_leaf(osb->sb));
2410 
2411 		trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_format_cluster(
2412 				(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
2413 				(unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
2414 				le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count));
2415 
2416 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
2417 	}
2418 
2419 	ret = 0;
2420 out:
2421 	return ret;
2422 }
2423 
2424 /*
2425  * Allocates and formats a new cluster for use in an indexed dir
2426  * leaf. This version will not do the extent insert, so that it can be
2427  * used by operations which need careful ordering.
2428  */
2429 static int __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(struct inode *dir,
2430 				      u32 cpos, handle_t *handle,
2431 				      struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2432 				      struct buffer_head **dx_leaves,
2433 				      int num_dx_leaves, u64 *ret_phys_blkno)
2434 {
2435 	int ret;
2436 	u32 phys, num;
2437 	u64 phys_blkno;
2438 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
2439 
2440 	/*
2441 	 * XXX: For create, this should claim cluster for the index
2442 	 * *before* the unindexed insert so that we have a better
2443 	 * chance of contiguousness as the directory grows in number
2444 	 * of entries.
2445 	 */
2446 	ret = __ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, data_ac, 1, 1, &phys, &num);
2447 	if (ret) {
2448 		mlog_errno(ret);
2449 		goto out;
2450 	}
2451 
2452 	/*
2453 	 * Format the new cluster first. That way, we're inserting
2454 	 * valid data.
2455 	 */
2456 	phys_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, phys);
2457 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_format_cluster(osb, handle, dir, dx_leaves,
2458 					  num_dx_leaves, phys_blkno);
2459 	if (ret) {
2460 		mlog_errno(ret);
2461 		goto out;
2462 	}
2463 
2464 	*ret_phys_blkno = phys_blkno;
2465 out:
2466 	return ret;
2467 }
2468 
2469 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(struct inode *dir,
2470 				    struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
2471 				    u32 cpos, handle_t *handle,
2472 				    struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2473 				    struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
2474 				    struct buffer_head **dx_leaves,
2475 				    int num_dx_leaves)
2476 {
2477 	int ret;
2478 	u64 phys_blkno;
2479 
2480 	ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(dir, cpos, handle, data_ac, dx_leaves,
2481 					 num_dx_leaves, &phys_blkno);
2482 	if (ret) {
2483 		mlog_errno(ret);
2484 		goto out;
2485 	}
2486 
2487 	ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, et, cpos, phys_blkno, 1, 0,
2488 				  meta_ac);
2489 	if (ret)
2490 		mlog_errno(ret);
2491 out:
2492 	return ret;
2493 }
2494 
2495 static struct buffer_head **ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(struct super_block *sb,
2496 							int *ret_num_leaves)
2497 {
2498 	int num_dx_leaves = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(sb, 1);
2499 	struct buffer_head **dx_leaves;
2500 
2501 	dx_leaves = kcalloc(num_dx_leaves, sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
2502 			    GFP_NOFS);
2503 	if (dx_leaves && ret_num_leaves)
2504 		*ret_num_leaves = num_dx_leaves;
2505 
2506 	return dx_leaves;
2507 }
2508 
2509 static int ocfs2_fill_new_dir_dx(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2510 				 handle_t *handle,
2511 				 struct inode *parent,
2512 				 struct inode *inode,
2513 				 struct buffer_head *di_bh,
2514 				 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2515 				 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac)
2516 {
2517 	int ret;
2518 	struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = NULL;
2519 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
2520 	struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo hinfo;
2521 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
2522 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
2523 
2524 	/*
2525 	 * Our strategy is to create the directory as though it were
2526 	 * unindexed, then add the index block. This works with very
2527 	 * little complication since the state of a new directory is a
2528 	 * very well known quantity.
2529 	 *
2530 	 * Essentially, we have two dirents ("." and ".."), in the 1st
2531 	 * block which need indexing. These are easily inserted into
2532 	 * the index block.
2533 	 */
2534 
2535 	ret = ocfs2_fill_new_dir_el(osb, handle, parent, inode, di_bh,
2536 				    data_ac, &leaf_bh);
2537 	if (ret) {
2538 		mlog_errno(ret);
2539 		goto out;
2540 	}
2541 
2542 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(osb, handle, inode, di_bh, leaf_bh,
2543 					meta_ac, 1, 2, &dx_root_bh);
2544 	if (ret) {
2545 		mlog_errno(ret);
2546 		goto out;
2547 	}
2548 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
2549 	entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
2550 
2551 	/* Buffer has been journaled for us by ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index */
2552 	ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(inode, ".", 1, &hinfo);
2553 	ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(entry_list, &hinfo, leaf_bh->b_blocknr);
2554 
2555 	ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(inode, "..", 2, &hinfo);
2556 	ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(entry_list, &hinfo, leaf_bh->b_blocknr);
2557 
2558 out:
2559 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
2560 	brelse(leaf_bh);
2561 	return ret;
2562 }
2563 
2564 int ocfs2_fill_new_dir(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2565 		       handle_t *handle,
2566 		       struct inode *parent,
2567 		       struct inode *inode,
2568 		       struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
2569 		       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2570 		       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac)
2571 
2572 {
2573 	BUG_ON(!ocfs2_supports_inline_data(osb) && data_ac == NULL);
2574 
2575 	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
2576 		return ocfs2_fill_new_dir_id(osb, handle, parent, inode, fe_bh);
2577 
2578 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb))
2579 		return ocfs2_fill_new_dir_dx(osb, handle, parent, inode, fe_bh,
2580 					     data_ac, meta_ac);
2581 
2582 	return ocfs2_fill_new_dir_el(osb, handle, parent, inode, fe_bh,
2583 				     data_ac, NULL);
2584 }
2585 
2586 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_index_block(struct inode *dir,
2587 				    handle_t *handle,
2588 				    struct buffer_head **dx_leaves,
2589 				    int num_dx_leaves,
2590 				    u32 *num_dx_entries,
2591 				    struct buffer_head *dirent_bh)
2592 {
2593 	int ret = 0, namelen, i;
2594 	char *de_buf, *limit;
2595 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2596 	struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh;
2597 	struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo hinfo;
2598 	u64 dirent_blk = dirent_bh->b_blocknr;
2599 
2600 	de_buf = dirent_bh->b_data;
2601 	limit = de_buf + dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
2602 
2603 	while (de_buf < limit) {
2604 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2605 
2606 		namelen = de->name_len;
2607 		if (!namelen || !de->inode)
2608 			goto inc;
2609 
2610 		ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(dir, de->name, namelen, &hinfo);
2611 
2612 		i = ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb), &hinfo);
2613 		dx_leaf_bh = dx_leaves[i];
2614 
2615 		ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert(dir, handle, &hinfo,
2616 						 dirent_blk, dx_leaf_bh);
2617 		if (ret) {
2618 			mlog_errno(ret);
2619 			goto out;
2620 		}
2621 
2622 		*num_dx_entries = *num_dx_entries + 1;
2623 
2624 inc:
2625 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2626 	}
2627 
2628 out:
2629 	return ret;
2630 }
2631 
2632 /*
2633  * XXX: This expects dx_root_bh to already be part of the transaction.
2634  */
2635 static void ocfs2_dx_dir_index_root_block(struct inode *dir,
2636 					 struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
2637 					 struct buffer_head *dirent_bh)
2638 {
2639 	char *de_buf, *limit;
2640 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
2641 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2642 	struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo hinfo;
2643 	u64 dirent_blk = dirent_bh->b_blocknr;
2644 
2645 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
2646 
2647 	de_buf = dirent_bh->b_data;
2648 	limit = de_buf + dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
2649 
2650 	while (de_buf < limit) {
2651 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2652 
2653 		if (!de->name_len || !de->inode)
2654 			goto inc;
2655 
2656 		ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(dir, de->name, de->name_len, &hinfo);
2657 
2658 		trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_index_root_block(
2659 				(unsigned long long)dir->i_ino,
2660 				hinfo.major_hash, hinfo.minor_hash,
2661 				de->name_len, de->name,
2662 				le16_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_entries.de_num_used));
2663 
2664 		ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(&dx_root->dr_entries, &hinfo,
2665 					   dirent_blk);
2666 
2667 		le32_add_cpu(&dx_root->dr_num_entries, 1);
2668 inc:
2669 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2670 	}
2671 }
2672 
2673 /*
2674  * Count the number of inline directory entries in di_bh and compare
2675  * them against the number of entries we can hold in an inline dx root
2676  * block.
2677  */
2678 static int ocfs2_new_dx_should_be_inline(struct inode *dir,
2679 					 struct buffer_head *di_bh)
2680 {
2681 	int dirent_count = 0;
2682 	char *de_buf, *limit;
2683 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2684 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2685 
2686 	de_buf = di->id2.i_data.id_data;
2687 	limit = de_buf + i_size_read(dir);
2688 
2689 	while (de_buf < limit) {
2690 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2691 
2692 		if (de->name_len && de->inode)
2693 			dirent_count++;
2694 
2695 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2696 	}
2697 
2698 	/* We are careful to leave room for one extra record. */
2699 	return dirent_count < ocfs2_dx_entries_per_root(dir->i_sb);
2700 }
2701 
2702 /*
2703  * Expand rec_len of the rightmost dirent in a directory block so that it
2704  * contains the end of our valid space for dirents. We do this during
2705  * expansion from an inline directory to one with extents. The first dir block
2706  * in that case is taken from the inline data portion of the inode block.
2707  *
2708  * This will also return the largest amount of contiguous space for a dirent
2709  * in the block. That value is *not* necessarily the last dirent, even after
2710  * expansion. The directory indexing code wants this value for free space
2711  * accounting. We do this here since we're already walking the entire dir
2712  * block.
2713  *
2714  * We add the dir trailer if this filesystem wants it.
2715  */
2716 static unsigned int ocfs2_expand_last_dirent(char *start, unsigned int old_size,
2717 					     struct inode *dir)
2718 {
2719 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
2720 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2721 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *prev_de;
2722 	char *de_buf, *limit;
2723 	unsigned int new_size = sb->s_blocksize;
2724 	unsigned int bytes, this_hole;
2725 	unsigned int largest_hole = 0;
2726 
2727 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(dir))
2728 		new_size = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb);
2729 
2730 	bytes = new_size - old_size;
2731 
2732 	limit = start + old_size;
2733 	de_buf = start;
2734 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2735 	do {
2736 		this_hole = ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(de);
2737 		if (this_hole > largest_hole)
2738 			largest_hole = this_hole;
2739 
2740 		prev_de = de;
2741 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2742 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2743 	} while (de_buf < limit);
2744 
2745 	le16_add_cpu(&prev_de->rec_len, bytes);
2746 
2747 	/* We need to double check this after modification of the final
2748 	 * dirent. */
2749 	this_hole = ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(prev_de);
2750 	if (this_hole > largest_hole)
2751 		largest_hole = this_hole;
2752 
2753 	if (largest_hole >= OCFS2_DIR_MIN_REC_LEN)
2754 		return largest_hole;
2755 	return 0;
2756 }
2757 
2758 /*
2759  * We allocate enough clusters to fulfill "blocks_wanted", but set
2760  * i_size to exactly one block. Ocfs2_extend_dir() will handle the
2761  * rest automatically for us.
2762  *
2763  * *first_block_bh is a pointer to the 1st data block allocated to the
2764  *  directory.
2765  */
2766 static int ocfs2_expand_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
2767 				   unsigned int blocks_wanted,
2768 				   struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup,
2769 				   struct buffer_head **first_block_bh)
2770 {
2771 	u32 alloc, dx_alloc, bit_off, len, num_dx_entries = 0;
2772 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
2773 	int ret, i, num_dx_leaves = 0, dx_inline = 0,
2774 		credits = ocfs2_inline_to_extents_credits(sb);
2775 	u64 dx_insert_blkno, blkno,
2776 		bytes = blocks_wanted << sb->s_blocksize_bits;
2777 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
2778 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(dir);
2779 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
2780 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
2781 	struct buffer_head *dirdata_bh = NULL;
2782 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
2783 	struct buffer_head **dx_leaves = NULL;
2784 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2785 	handle_t *handle;
2786 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
2787 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree dx_et;
2788 	int did_quota = 0, bytes_allocated = 0;
2789 
2790 	ocfs2_init_dinode_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir), di_bh);
2791 
2792 	alloc = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(sb, bytes);
2793 	dx_alloc = 0;
2794 
2795 	down_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
2796 
2797 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb)) {
2798 		credits += ocfs2_add_dir_index_credits(sb);
2799 
2800 		dx_inline = ocfs2_new_dx_should_be_inline(dir, di_bh);
2801 		if (!dx_inline) {
2802 			/* Add one more cluster for an index leaf */
2803 			dx_alloc++;
2804 			dx_leaves = ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(sb,
2805 								&num_dx_leaves);
2806 			if (!dx_leaves) {
2807 				ret = -ENOMEM;
2808 				mlog_errno(ret);
2809 				goto out;
2810 			}
2811 		}
2812 
2813 		/* This gets us the dx_root */
2814 		ret = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata_blocks(osb, 1, &meta_ac);
2815 		if (ret) {
2816 			mlog_errno(ret);
2817 			goto out;
2818 		}
2819 	}
2820 
2821 	/*
2822 	 * We should never need more than 2 clusters for the unindexed
2823 	 * tree - maximum dirent size is far less than one block. In
2824 	 * fact, the only time we'd need more than one cluster is if
2825 	 * blocksize == clustersize and the dirent won't fit in the
2826 	 * extra space that the expansion to a single block gives. As
2827 	 * of today, that only happens on 4k/4k file systems.
2828 	 */
2829 	BUG_ON(alloc > 2);
2830 
2831 	ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, alloc + dx_alloc, &data_ac);
2832 	if (ret) {
2833 		mlog_errno(ret);
2834 		goto out;
2835 	}
2836 
2837 	/*
2838 	 * Prepare for worst case allocation scenario of two separate
2839 	 * extents in the unindexed tree.
2840 	 */
2841 	if (alloc == 2)
2842 		credits += OCFS2_SUBALLOC_ALLOC;
2843 
2844 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
2845 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
2846 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
2847 		mlog_errno(ret);
2848 		goto out;
2849 	}
2850 
2851 	ret = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(dir,
2852 		ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(osb->sb, alloc + dx_alloc));
2853 	if (ret)
2854 		goto out_commit;
2855 	did_quota = 1;
2856 
2857 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb) && !dx_inline) {
2858 		/*
2859 		 * Allocate our index cluster first, to maximize the
2860 		 * possibility that unindexed leaves grow
2861 		 * contiguously.
2862 		 */
2863 		ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(dir, 0, handle, data_ac,
2864 						 dx_leaves, num_dx_leaves,
2865 						 &dx_insert_blkno);
2866 		if (ret) {
2867 			mlog_errno(ret);
2868 			goto out_commit;
2869 		}
2870 		bytes_allocated += ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1);
2871 	}
2872 
2873 	/*
2874 	 * Try to claim as many clusters as the bitmap can give though
2875 	 * if we only get one now, that's enough to continue. The rest
2876 	 * will be claimed after the conversion to extents.
2877 	 */
2878 	if (ocfs2_dir_resv_allowed(osb))
2879 		data_ac->ac_resv = &oi->ip_la_data_resv;
2880 	ret = ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, data_ac, 1, &bit_off, &len);
2881 	if (ret) {
2882 		mlog_errno(ret);
2883 		goto out_commit;
2884 	}
2885 	bytes_allocated += ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1);
2886 
2887 	/*
2888 	 * Operations are carefully ordered so that we set up the new
2889 	 * data block first. The conversion from inline data to
2890 	 * extents follows.
2891 	 */
2892 	blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(dir->i_sb, bit_off);
2893 	dirdata_bh = sb_getblk(sb, blkno);
2894 	if (!dirdata_bh) {
2895 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2896 		mlog_errno(ret);
2897 		goto out_commit;
2898 	}
2899 
2900 	ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(dir), dirdata_bh);
2901 
2902 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dirdata_bh,
2903 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2904 	if (ret) {
2905 		mlog_errno(ret);
2906 		goto out_commit;
2907 	}
2908 
2909 	memcpy(dirdata_bh->b_data, di->id2.i_data.id_data, i_size_read(dir));
2910 	memset(dirdata_bh->b_data + i_size_read(dir), 0,
2911 	       sb->s_blocksize - i_size_read(dir));
2912 	i = ocfs2_expand_last_dirent(dirdata_bh->b_data, i_size_read(dir), dir);
2913 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(dir)) {
2914 		/*
2915 		 * Prepare the dir trailer up front. It will otherwise look
2916 		 * like a valid dirent. Even if inserting the index fails
2917 		 * (unlikely), then all we'll have done is given first dir
2918 		 * block a small amount of fragmentation.
2919 		 */
2920 		ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(dir, dirdata_bh, i);
2921 	}
2922 
2923 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
2924 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dirdata_bh);
2925 
2926 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb) && !dx_inline) {
2927 		/*
2928 		 * Dx dirs with an external cluster need to do this up
2929 		 * front. Inline dx root's get handled later, after
2930 		 * we've allocated our root block. We get passed back
2931 		 * a total number of items so that dr_num_entries can
2932 		 * be correctly set once the dx_root has been
2933 		 * allocated.
2934 		 */
2935 		ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_index_block(dir, handle, dx_leaves,
2936 					       num_dx_leaves, &num_dx_entries,
2937 					       dirdata_bh);
2938 		if (ret) {
2939 			mlog_errno(ret);
2940 			goto out_commit;
2941 		}
2942 	}
2943 
2944 	/*
2945 	 * Set extent, i_size, etc on the directory. After this, the
2946 	 * inode should contain the same exact dirents as before and
2947 	 * be fully accessible from system calls.
2948 	 *
2949 	 * We let the later dirent insert modify c/mtime - to the user
2950 	 * the data hasn't changed.
2951 	 */
2952 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), di_bh,
2953 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2954 	if (ret) {
2955 		mlog_errno(ret);
2956 		goto out_commit;
2957 	}
2958 
2959 	spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
2960 	oi->ip_dyn_features &= ~OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL;
2961 	di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(oi->ip_dyn_features);
2962 	spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
2963 
2964 	ocfs2_dinode_new_extent_list(dir, di);
2965 
2966 	i_size_write(dir, sb->s_blocksize);
2967 	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = current_time(dir);
2968 
2969 	di->i_size = cpu_to_le64(sb->s_blocksize);
2970 	di->i_ctime = di->i_mtime = cpu_to_le64(dir->i_ctime.tv_sec);
2971 	di->i_ctime_nsec = di->i_mtime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(dir->i_ctime.tv_nsec);
2972 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
2973 
2974 	/*
2975 	 * This should never fail as our extent list is empty and all
2976 	 * related blocks have been journaled already.
2977 	 */
2978 	ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, &et, 0, blkno, len,
2979 				  0, NULL);
2980 	if (ret) {
2981 		mlog_errno(ret);
2982 		goto out_commit;
2983 	}
2984 
2985 	/*
2986 	 * Set i_blocks after the extent insert for the most up to
2987 	 * date ip_clusters value.
2988 	 */
2989 	dir->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(dir);
2990 
2991 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
2992 
2993 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb)) {
2994 		ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(osb, handle, dir, di_bh,
2995 						dirdata_bh, meta_ac, dx_inline,
2996 						num_dx_entries, &dx_root_bh);
2997 		if (ret) {
2998 			mlog_errno(ret);
2999 			goto out_commit;
3000 		}
3001 
3002 		if (dx_inline) {
3003 			ocfs2_dx_dir_index_root_block(dir, dx_root_bh,
3004 						      dirdata_bh);
3005 		} else {
3006 			ocfs2_init_dx_root_extent_tree(&dx_et,
3007 						       INODE_CACHE(dir),
3008 						       dx_root_bh);
3009 			ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, &dx_et, 0,
3010 						  dx_insert_blkno, 1, 0, NULL);
3011 			if (ret)
3012 				mlog_errno(ret);
3013 		}
3014 	}
3015 
3016 	/*
3017 	 * We asked for two clusters, but only got one in the 1st
3018 	 * pass. Claim the 2nd cluster as a separate extent.
3019 	 */
3020 	if (alloc > len) {
3021 		ret = ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, data_ac, 1, &bit_off,
3022 					   &len);
3023 		if (ret) {
3024 			mlog_errno(ret);
3025 			goto out_commit;
3026 		}
3027 		blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(dir->i_sb, bit_off);
3028 
3029 		ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, &et, 1,
3030 					  blkno, len, 0, NULL);
3031 		if (ret) {
3032 			mlog_errno(ret);
3033 			goto out_commit;
3034 		}
3035 		bytes_allocated += ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1);
3036 	}
3037 
3038 	*first_block_bh = dirdata_bh;
3039 	dirdata_bh = NULL;
3040 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb)) {
3041 		unsigned int off;
3042 
3043 		if (!dx_inline) {
3044 			/*
3045 			 * We need to return the correct block within the
3046 			 * cluster which should hold our entry.
3047 			 */
3048 			off = ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(osb,
3049 						    &lookup->dl_hinfo);
3050 			get_bh(dx_leaves[off]);
3051 			lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh = dx_leaves[off];
3052 		}
3053 		lookup->dl_dx_root_bh = dx_root_bh;
3054 		dx_root_bh = NULL;
3055 	}
3056 
3057 out_commit:
3058 	if (ret < 0 && did_quota)
3059 		dquot_free_space_nodirty(dir, bytes_allocated);
3060 
3061 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
3062 
3063 out:
3064 	up_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
3065 	if (data_ac)
3066 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
3067 	if (meta_ac)
3068 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
3069 
3070 	if (dx_leaves) {
3071 		for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++)
3072 			brelse(dx_leaves[i]);
3073 		kfree(dx_leaves);
3074 	}
3075 
3076 	brelse(dirdata_bh);
3077 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
3078 
3079 	return ret;
3080 }
3081 
3082 /* returns a bh of the 1st new block in the allocation. */
3083 static int ocfs2_do_extend_dir(struct super_block *sb,
3084 			       handle_t *handle,
3085 			       struct inode *dir,
3086 			       struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
3087 			       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
3088 			       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
3089 			       struct buffer_head **new_bh)
3090 {
3091 	int status;
3092 	int extend, did_quota = 0;
3093 	u64 p_blkno, v_blkno;
3094 
3095 	spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3096 	extend = (i_size_read(dir) == ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(sb, OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_clusters));
3097 	spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3098 
3099 	if (extend) {
3100 		u32 offset = OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_clusters;
3101 
3102 		status = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(dir,
3103 					ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(sb, 1));
3104 		if (status)
3105 			goto bail;
3106 		did_quota = 1;
3107 
3108 		status = ocfs2_add_inode_data(OCFS2_SB(sb), dir, &offset,
3109 					      1, 0, parent_fe_bh, handle,
3110 					      data_ac, meta_ac, NULL);
3111 		BUG_ON(status == -EAGAIN);
3112 		if (status < 0) {
3113 			mlog_errno(status);
3114 			goto bail;
3115 		}
3116 	}
3117 
3118 	v_blkno = ocfs2_blocks_for_bytes(sb, i_size_read(dir));
3119 	status = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(dir, v_blkno, &p_blkno, NULL, NULL);
3120 	if (status < 0) {
3121 		mlog_errno(status);
3122 		goto bail;
3123 	}
3124 
3125 	*new_bh = sb_getblk(sb, p_blkno);
3126 	if (!*new_bh) {
3127 		status = -ENOMEM;
3128 		mlog_errno(status);
3129 		goto bail;
3130 	}
3131 	status = 0;
3132 bail:
3133 	if (did_quota && status < 0)
3134 		dquot_free_space_nodirty(dir, ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(sb, 1));
3135 	return status;
3136 }
3137 
3138 /*
3139  * Assumes you already have a cluster lock on the directory.
3140  *
3141  * 'blocks_wanted' is only used if we have an inline directory which
3142  * is to be turned into an extent based one. The size of the dirent to
3143  * insert might be larger than the space gained by growing to just one
3144  * block, so we may have to grow the inode by two blocks in that case.
3145  *
3146  * If the directory is already indexed, dx_root_bh must be provided.
3147  */
3148 static int ocfs2_extend_dir(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3149 			    struct inode *dir,
3150 			    struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
3151 			    unsigned int blocks_wanted,
3152 			    struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup,
3153 			    struct buffer_head **new_de_bh)
3154 {
3155 	int status = 0;
3156 	int credits, num_free_extents, drop_alloc_sem = 0;
3157 	loff_t dir_i_size;
3158 	struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) parent_fe_bh->b_data;
3159 	struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &fe->id2.i_list;
3160 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
3161 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
3162 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
3163 	struct buffer_head *new_bh = NULL;
3164 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry * de;
3165 	struct super_block *sb = osb->sb;
3166 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
3167 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
3168 
3169 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
3170 		/*
3171 		 * This would be a code error as an inline directory should
3172 		 * never have an index root.
3173 		 */
3174 		BUG_ON(dx_root_bh);
3175 
3176 		status = ocfs2_expand_inline_dir(dir, parent_fe_bh,
3177 						 blocks_wanted, lookup,
3178 						 &new_bh);
3179 		if (status) {
3180 			mlog_errno(status);
3181 			goto bail;
3182 		}
3183 
3184 		/* Expansion from inline to an indexed directory will
3185 		 * have given us this. */
3186 		dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
3187 
3188 		if (blocks_wanted == 1) {
3189 			/*
3190 			 * If the new dirent will fit inside the space
3191 			 * created by pushing out to one block, then
3192 			 * we can complete the operation
3193 			 * here. Otherwise we have to expand i_size
3194 			 * and format the 2nd block below.
3195 			 */
3196 			BUG_ON(new_bh == NULL);
3197 			goto bail_bh;
3198 		}
3199 
3200 		/*
3201 		 * Get rid of 'new_bh' - we want to format the 2nd
3202 		 * data block and return that instead.
3203 		 */
3204 		brelse(new_bh);
3205 		new_bh = NULL;
3206 
3207 		down_write(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_alloc_sem);
3208 		drop_alloc_sem = 1;
3209 		dir_i_size = i_size_read(dir);
3210 		credits = OCFS2_SIMPLE_DIR_EXTEND_CREDITS;
3211 		goto do_extend;
3212 	}
3213 
3214 	down_write(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_alloc_sem);
3215 	drop_alloc_sem = 1;
3216 	dir_i_size = i_size_read(dir);
3217 	trace_ocfs2_extend_dir((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
3218 			       dir_i_size);
3219 
3220 	/* dir->i_size is always block aligned. */
3221 	spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3222 	if (dir_i_size == ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(sb, OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_clusters)) {
3223 		spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3224 		ocfs2_init_dinode_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir),
3225 					      parent_fe_bh);
3226 		num_free_extents = ocfs2_num_free_extents(&et);
3227 		if (num_free_extents < 0) {
3228 			status = num_free_extents;
3229 			mlog_errno(status);
3230 			goto bail;
3231 		}
3232 
3233 		if (!num_free_extents) {
3234 			status = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata(osb, el, &meta_ac);
3235 			if (status < 0) {
3236 				if (status != -ENOSPC)
3237 					mlog_errno(status);
3238 				goto bail;
3239 			}
3240 		}
3241 
3242 		status = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, 1, &data_ac);
3243 		if (status < 0) {
3244 			if (status != -ENOSPC)
3245 				mlog_errno(status);
3246 			goto bail;
3247 		}
3248 
3249 		if (ocfs2_dir_resv_allowed(osb))
3250 			data_ac->ac_resv = &OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_la_data_resv;
3251 
3252 		credits = ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(sb, el);
3253 	} else {
3254 		spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3255 		credits = OCFS2_SIMPLE_DIR_EXTEND_CREDITS;
3256 	}
3257 
3258 do_extend:
3259 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
3260 		credits++; /* For attaching the new dirent block to the
3261 			    * dx_root */
3262 
3263 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
3264 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
3265 		status = PTR_ERR(handle);
3266 		handle = NULL;
3267 		mlog_errno(status);
3268 		goto bail;
3269 	}
3270 
3271 	status = ocfs2_do_extend_dir(osb->sb, handle, dir, parent_fe_bh,
3272 				     data_ac, meta_ac, &new_bh);
3273 	if (status < 0) {
3274 		mlog_errno(status);
3275 		goto bail;
3276 	}
3277 
3278 	ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(dir), new_bh);
3279 
3280 	status = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), new_bh,
3281 					 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
3282 	if (status < 0) {
3283 		mlog_errno(status);
3284 		goto bail;
3285 	}
3286 	memset(new_bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
3287 
3288 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) new_bh->b_data;
3289 	de->inode = 0;
3290 	if (ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(dir)) {
3291 		de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb));
3292 
3293 		ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(dir, new_bh, le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
3294 
3295 		if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir)) {
3296 			status = ocfs2_dx_dir_link_trailer(dir, handle,
3297 							   dx_root_bh, new_bh);
3298 			if (status) {
3299 				mlog_errno(status);
3300 				goto bail;
3301 			}
3302 		}
3303 	} else {
3304 		de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(sb->s_blocksize);
3305 	}
3306 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
3307 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, new_bh);
3308 
3309 	dir_i_size += dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
3310 	i_size_write(dir, dir_i_size);
3311 	dir->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(dir);
3312 	status = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir, parent_fe_bh);
3313 	if (status < 0) {
3314 		mlog_errno(status);
3315 		goto bail;
3316 	}
3317 
3318 bail_bh:
3319 	*new_de_bh = new_bh;
3320 	get_bh(*new_de_bh);
3321 bail:
3322 	if (handle)
3323 		ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
3324 	if (drop_alloc_sem)
3325 		up_write(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_alloc_sem);
3326 
3327 	if (data_ac)
3328 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
3329 	if (meta_ac)
3330 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
3331 
3332 	brelse(new_bh);
3333 
3334 	return status;
3335 }
3336 
3337 static int ocfs2_find_dir_space_id(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
3338 				   const char *name, int namelen,
3339 				   struct buffer_head **ret_de_bh,
3340 				   unsigned int *blocks_wanted)
3341 {
3342 	int ret;
3343 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
3344 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
3345 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de, *last_de = NULL;
3346 	char *de_buf, *limit;
3347 	unsigned long offset = 0;
3348 	unsigned int rec_len, new_rec_len, free_space = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
3349 
3350 	/*
3351 	 * This calculates how many free bytes we'd have in block zero, should
3352 	 * this function force expansion to an extent tree.
3353 	 */
3354 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(dir))
3355 		free_space = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb) - i_size_read(dir);
3356 	else
3357 		free_space = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize - i_size_read(dir);
3358 
3359 	de_buf = di->id2.i_data.id_data;
3360 	limit = de_buf + i_size_read(dir);
3361 	rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
3362 
3363 	while (de_buf < limit) {
3364 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
3365 
3366 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, di_bh, offset)) {
3367 			ret = -ENOENT;
3368 			goto out;
3369 		}
3370 		if (ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
3371 			ret = -EEXIST;
3372 			goto out;
3373 		}
3374 		/*
3375 		 * No need to check for a trailing dirent record here as
3376 		 * they're not used for inline dirs.
3377 		 */
3378 
3379 		if (ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(de, rec_len)) {
3380 			/* Ok, we found a spot. Return this bh and let
3381 			 * the caller actually fill it in. */
3382 			*ret_de_bh = di_bh;
3383 			get_bh(*ret_de_bh);
3384 			ret = 0;
3385 			goto out;
3386 		}
3387 
3388 		last_de = de;
3389 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
3390 		offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
3391 	}
3392 
3393 	/*
3394 	 * We're going to require expansion of the directory - figure
3395 	 * out how many blocks we'll need so that a place for the
3396 	 * dirent can be found.
3397 	 */
3398 	*blocks_wanted = 1;
3399 	new_rec_len = le16_to_cpu(last_de->rec_len) + free_space;
3400 	if (new_rec_len < (rec_len + OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(last_de->name_len)))
3401 		*blocks_wanted = 2;
3402 
3403 	ret = -ENOSPC;
3404 out:
3405 	return ret;
3406 }
3407 
3408 static int ocfs2_find_dir_space_el(struct inode *dir, const char *name,
3409 				   int namelen, struct buffer_head **ret_de_bh)
3410 {
3411 	unsigned long offset;
3412 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
3413 	unsigned short rec_len;
3414 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
3415 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
3416 	int status;
3417 	int blocksize = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
3418 
3419 	status = ocfs2_read_dir_block(dir, 0, &bh, 0);
3420 	if (status)
3421 		goto bail;
3422 
3423 	rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
3424 	offset = 0;
3425 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) bh->b_data;
3426 	while (1) {
3427 		if ((char *)de >= sb->s_blocksize + bh->b_data) {
3428 			brelse(bh);
3429 			bh = NULL;
3430 
3431 			if (i_size_read(dir) <= offset) {
3432 				/*
3433 				 * Caller will have to expand this
3434 				 * directory.
3435 				 */
3436 				status = -ENOSPC;
3437 				goto bail;
3438 			}
3439 			status = ocfs2_read_dir_block(dir,
3440 					     offset >> sb->s_blocksize_bits,
3441 					     &bh, 0);
3442 			if (status)
3443 				goto bail;
3444 
3445 			/* move to next block */
3446 			de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) bh->b_data;
3447 		}
3448 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, bh, offset)) {
3449 			status = -ENOENT;
3450 			goto bail;
3451 		}
3452 		if (ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
3453 			status = -EEXIST;
3454 			goto bail;
3455 		}
3456 
3457 		if (ocfs2_skip_dir_trailer(dir, de, offset % blocksize,
3458 					   blocksize))
3459 			goto next;
3460 
3461 		if (ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(de, rec_len)) {
3462 			/* Ok, we found a spot. Return this bh and let
3463 			 * the caller actually fill it in. */
3464 			*ret_de_bh = bh;
3465 			get_bh(*ret_de_bh);
3466 			status = 0;
3467 			goto bail;
3468 		}
3469 next:
3470 		offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
3471 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)((char *) de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
3472 	}
3473 
3474 bail:
3475 	brelse(bh);
3476 	if (status)
3477 		mlog_errno(status);
3478 
3479 	return status;
3480 }
3481 
3482 static int dx_leaf_sort_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
3483 {
3484 	const struct ocfs2_dx_entry *entry1 = a;
3485 	const struct ocfs2_dx_entry *entry2 = b;
3486 	u32 major_hash1 = le32_to_cpu(entry1->dx_major_hash);
3487 	u32 major_hash2 = le32_to_cpu(entry2->dx_major_hash);
3488 	u32 minor_hash1 = le32_to_cpu(entry1->dx_minor_hash);
3489 	u32 minor_hash2 = le32_to_cpu(entry2->dx_minor_hash);
3490 
3491 	if (major_hash1 > major_hash2)
3492 		return 1;
3493 	if (major_hash1 < major_hash2)
3494 		return -1;
3495 
3496 	/*
3497 	 * It is not strictly necessary to sort by minor
3498 	 */
3499 	if (minor_hash1 > minor_hash2)
3500 		return 1;
3501 	if (minor_hash1 < minor_hash2)
3502 		return -1;
3503 	return 0;
3504 }
3505 
3506 static void dx_leaf_sort_swap(void *a, void *b, int size)
3507 {
3508 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *entry1 = a;
3509 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *entry2 = b;
3510 
3511 	BUG_ON(size != sizeof(*entry1));
3512 
3513 	swap(*entry1, *entry2);
3514 }
3515 
3516 static int ocfs2_dx_leaf_same_major(struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf)
3517 {
3518 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *dl_list = &dx_leaf->dl_list;
3519 	int i, num = le16_to_cpu(dl_list->de_num_used);
3520 
3521 	for (i = 0; i < (num - 1); i++) {
3522 		if (le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[i].dx_major_hash) !=
3523 		    le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[i + 1].dx_major_hash))
3524 			return 0;
3525 	}
3526 
3527 	return 1;
3528 }
3529 
3530 /*
3531  * Find the optimal value to split this leaf on. This expects the leaf
3532  * entries to be in sorted order.
3533  *
3534  * leaf_cpos is the cpos of the leaf we're splitting. insert_hash is
3535  * the hash we want to insert.
3536  *
3537  * This function is only concerned with the major hash - that which
3538  * determines which cluster an item belongs to.
3539  */
3540 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_find_leaf_split(struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf,
3541 					u32 leaf_cpos, u32 insert_hash,
3542 					u32 *split_hash)
3543 {
3544 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *dl_list = &dx_leaf->dl_list;
3545 	int i, num_used = le16_to_cpu(dl_list->de_num_used);
3546 	int allsame;
3547 
3548 	/*
3549 	 * There's a couple rare, but nasty corner cases we have to
3550 	 * check for here. All of them involve a leaf where all value
3551 	 * have the same hash, which is what we look for first.
3552 	 *
3553 	 * Most of the time, all of the above is false, and we simply
3554 	 * pick the median value for a split.
3555 	 */
3556 	allsame = ocfs2_dx_leaf_same_major(dx_leaf);
3557 	if (allsame) {
3558 		u32 val = le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[0].dx_major_hash);
3559 
3560 		if (val == insert_hash) {
3561 			/*
3562 			 * No matter where we would choose to split,
3563 			 * the new entry would want to occupy the same
3564 			 * block as these. Since there's no space left
3565 			 * in their existing block, we know there
3566 			 * won't be space after the split.
3567 			 */
3568 			return -ENOSPC;
3569 		}
3570 
3571 		if (val == leaf_cpos) {
3572 			/*
3573 			 * Because val is the same as leaf_cpos (which
3574 			 * is the smallest value this leaf can have),
3575 			 * yet is not equal to insert_hash, then we
3576 			 * know that insert_hash *must* be larger than
3577 			 * val (and leaf_cpos). At least cpos+1 in value.
3578 			 *
3579 			 * We also know then, that there cannot be an
3580 			 * adjacent extent (otherwise we'd be looking
3581 			 * at it). Choosing this value gives us a
3582 			 * chance to get some contiguousness.
3583 			 */
3584 			*split_hash = leaf_cpos + 1;
3585 			return 0;
3586 		}
3587 
3588 		if (val > insert_hash) {
3589 			/*
3590 			 * val can not be the same as insert hash, and
3591 			 * also must be larger than leaf_cpos. Also,
3592 			 * we know that there can't be a leaf between
3593 			 * cpos and val, otherwise the entries with
3594 			 * hash 'val' would be there.
3595 			 */
3596 			*split_hash = val;
3597 			return 0;
3598 		}
3599 
3600 		*split_hash = insert_hash;
3601 		return 0;
3602 	}
3603 
3604 	/*
3605 	 * Since the records are sorted and the checks above
3606 	 * guaranteed that not all records in this block are the same,
3607 	 * we simple travel forward, from the median, and pick the 1st
3608 	 * record whose value is larger than leaf_cpos.
3609 	 */
3610 	for (i = (num_used / 2); i < num_used; i++)
3611 		if (le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[i].dx_major_hash) >
3612 		    leaf_cpos)
3613 			break;
3614 
3615 	BUG_ON(i == num_used); /* Should be impossible */
3616 	*split_hash = le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[i].dx_major_hash);
3617 	return 0;
3618 }
3619 
3620 /*
3621  * Transfer all entries in orig_dx_leaves whose major hash is equal to or
3622  * larger than split_hash into new_dx_leaves. We use a temporary
3623  * buffer (tmp_dx_leaf) to make the changes to the original leaf blocks.
3624  *
3625  * Since the block offset inside a leaf (cluster) is a constant mask
3626  * of minor_hash, we can optimize - an item at block offset X within
3627  * the original cluster, will be at offset X within the new cluster.
3628  */
3629 static void ocfs2_dx_dir_transfer_leaf(struct inode *dir, u32 split_hash,
3630 				       handle_t *handle,
3631 				       struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *tmp_dx_leaf,
3632 				       struct buffer_head **orig_dx_leaves,
3633 				       struct buffer_head **new_dx_leaves,
3634 				       int num_dx_leaves)
3635 {
3636 	int i, j, num_used;
3637 	u32 major_hash;
3638 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *orig_dx_leaf, *new_dx_leaf;
3639 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *orig_list, *tmp_list;
3640 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry;
3641 
3642 	tmp_list = &tmp_dx_leaf->dl_list;
3643 
3644 	for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++) {
3645 		orig_dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) orig_dx_leaves[i]->b_data;
3646 		orig_list = &orig_dx_leaf->dl_list;
3647 		new_dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) new_dx_leaves[i]->b_data;
3648 
3649 		num_used = le16_to_cpu(orig_list->de_num_used);
3650 
3651 		memcpy(tmp_dx_leaf, orig_dx_leaf, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize);
3652 		tmp_list->de_num_used = cpu_to_le16(0);
3653 		memset(&tmp_list->de_entries, 0, sizeof(*dx_entry)*num_used);
3654 
3655 		for (j = 0; j < num_used; j++) {
3656 			dx_entry = &orig_list->de_entries[j];
3657 			major_hash = le32_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_major_hash);
3658 			if (major_hash >= split_hash)
3659 				ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert_tail(new_dx_leaf,
3660 							      dx_entry);
3661 			else
3662 				ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert_tail(tmp_dx_leaf,
3663 							      dx_entry);
3664 		}
3665 		memcpy(orig_dx_leaf, tmp_dx_leaf, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize);
3666 
3667 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, orig_dx_leaves[i]);
3668 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, new_dx_leaves[i]);
3669 	}
3670 }
3671 
3672 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance_credits(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3673 					  struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root)
3674 {
3675 	int credits = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, 3);
3676 
3677 	credits += ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(osb->sb, &dx_root->dr_list);
3678 	credits += ocfs2_quota_trans_credits(osb->sb);
3679 	return credits;
3680 }
3681 
3682 /*
3683  * Find the median value in dx_leaf_bh and allocate a new leaf to move
3684  * half our entries into.
3685  */
3686 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance(struct ocfs2_super *osb, struct inode *dir,
3687 				  struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
3688 				  struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh,
3689 				  struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo, u32 leaf_cpos,
3690 				  u64 leaf_blkno)
3691 {
3692 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
3693 	int credits, ret, i, num_used, did_quota = 0;
3694 	u32 cpos, split_hash, insert_hash = hinfo->major_hash;
3695 	u64 orig_leaves_start;
3696 	int num_dx_leaves;
3697 	struct buffer_head **orig_dx_leaves = NULL;
3698 	struct buffer_head **new_dx_leaves = NULL;
3699 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL, *meta_ac = NULL;
3700 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
3701 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
3702 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
3703 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *tmp_dx_leaf = NULL;
3704 
3705 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
3706 				     (unsigned long long)leaf_blkno,
3707 				     insert_hash);
3708 
3709 	ocfs2_init_dx_root_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
3710 
3711 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
3712 	/*
3713 	 * XXX: This is a rather large limit. We should use a more
3714 	 * realistic value.
3715 	 */
3716 	if (le32_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_clusters) == UINT_MAX)
3717 		return -ENOSPC;
3718 
3719 	num_used = le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used);
3720 	if (num_used < le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count)) {
3721 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "DX Dir: %llu, Asked to rebalance empty leaf: "
3722 		     "%llu, %d\n", (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
3723 		     (unsigned long long)leaf_blkno, num_used);
3724 		ret = -EIO;
3725 		goto out;
3726 	}
3727 
3728 	orig_dx_leaves = ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(osb->sb, &num_dx_leaves);
3729 	if (!orig_dx_leaves) {
3730 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3731 		mlog_errno(ret);
3732 		goto out;
3733 	}
3734 
3735 	new_dx_leaves = ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(osb->sb, NULL);
3736 	if (!new_dx_leaves) {
3737 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3738 		mlog_errno(ret);
3739 		goto out;
3740 	}
3741 
3742 	ret = ocfs2_lock_allocators(dir, &et, 1, 0, &data_ac, &meta_ac);
3743 	if (ret) {
3744 		if (ret != -ENOSPC)
3745 			mlog_errno(ret);
3746 		goto out;
3747 	}
3748 
3749 	credits = ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance_credits(osb, dx_root);
3750 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
3751 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
3752 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
3753 		handle = NULL;
3754 		mlog_errno(ret);
3755 		goto out;
3756 	}
3757 
3758 	ret = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(dir,
3759 				       ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1));
3760 	if (ret)
3761 		goto out_commit;
3762 	did_quota = 1;
3763 
3764 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_leaf_bh,
3765 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3766 	if (ret) {
3767 		mlog_errno(ret);
3768 		goto out_commit;
3769 	}
3770 
3771 	/*
3772 	 * This block is changing anyway, so we can sort it in place.
3773 	 */
3774 	sort(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_entries, num_used,
3775 	     sizeof(struct ocfs2_dx_entry), dx_leaf_sort_cmp,
3776 	     dx_leaf_sort_swap);
3777 
3778 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_leaf_bh);
3779 
3780 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_find_leaf_split(dx_leaf, leaf_cpos, insert_hash,
3781 					   &split_hash);
3782 	if (ret) {
3783 		mlog_errno(ret);
3784 		goto  out_commit;
3785 	}
3786 
3787 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance_split(leaf_cpos, split_hash, insert_hash);
3788 
3789 	/*
3790 	 * We have to carefully order operations here. There are items
3791 	 * which want to be in the new cluster before insert, but in
3792 	 * order to put those items in the new cluster, we alter the
3793 	 * old cluster. A failure to insert gets nasty.
3794 	 *
3795 	 * So, start by reserving writes to the old
3796 	 * cluster. ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster will reserve writes on
3797 	 * the new cluster for us, before inserting it. The insert
3798 	 * won't happen if there's an error before that. Once the
3799 	 * insert is done then, we can transfer from one leaf into the
3800 	 * other without fear of hitting any error.
3801 	 */
3802 
3803 	/*
3804 	 * The leaf transfer wants some scratch space so that we don't
3805 	 * wind up doing a bunch of expensive memmove().
3806 	 */
3807 	tmp_dx_leaf = kmalloc(osb->sb->s_blocksize, GFP_NOFS);
3808 	if (!tmp_dx_leaf) {
3809 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3810 		mlog_errno(ret);
3811 		goto out_commit;
3812 	}
3813 
3814 	orig_leaves_start = ocfs2_block_to_cluster_start(dir->i_sb, leaf_blkno);
3815 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_leaves(dir, orig_leaves_start, num_dx_leaves,
3816 				   orig_dx_leaves);
3817 	if (ret) {
3818 		mlog_errno(ret);
3819 		goto out_commit;
3820 	}
3821 
3822 	cpos = split_hash;
3823 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(dir, &et, cpos, handle,
3824 				       data_ac, meta_ac, new_dx_leaves,
3825 				       num_dx_leaves);
3826 	if (ret) {
3827 		mlog_errno(ret);
3828 		goto out_commit;
3829 	}
3830 
3831 	for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++) {
3832 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir),
3833 					      orig_dx_leaves[i],
3834 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3835 		if (ret) {
3836 			mlog_errno(ret);
3837 			goto out_commit;
3838 		}
3839 
3840 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir),
3841 					      new_dx_leaves[i],
3842 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3843 		if (ret) {
3844 			mlog_errno(ret);
3845 			goto out_commit;
3846 		}
3847 	}
3848 
3849 	ocfs2_dx_dir_transfer_leaf(dir, split_hash, handle, tmp_dx_leaf,
3850 				   orig_dx_leaves, new_dx_leaves, num_dx_leaves);
3851 
3852 out_commit:
3853 	if (ret < 0 && did_quota)
3854 		dquot_free_space_nodirty(dir,
3855 				ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1));
3856 
3857 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
3858 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
3859 
3860 out:
3861 	if (orig_dx_leaves || new_dx_leaves) {
3862 		for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++) {
3863 			if (orig_dx_leaves)
3864 				brelse(orig_dx_leaves[i]);
3865 			if (new_dx_leaves)
3866 				brelse(new_dx_leaves[i]);
3867 		}
3868 		kfree(orig_dx_leaves);
3869 		kfree(new_dx_leaves);
3870 	}
3871 
3872 	if (meta_ac)
3873 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
3874 	if (data_ac)
3875 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
3876 
3877 	kfree(tmp_dx_leaf);
3878 	return ret;
3879 }
3880 
3881 static int ocfs2_find_dir_space_dx(struct ocfs2_super *osb, struct inode *dir,
3882 				   struct buffer_head *di_bh,
3883 				   struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
3884 				   const char *name, int namelen,
3885 				   struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
3886 {
3887 	int ret, rebalanced = 0;
3888 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
3889 	struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
3890 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
3891 	u64 blkno;
3892 	u32 leaf_cpos;
3893 
3894 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
3895 
3896 restart_search:
3897 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup(dir, &dx_root->dr_list, &lookup->dl_hinfo,
3898 				  &leaf_cpos, &blkno);
3899 	if (ret) {
3900 		mlog_errno(ret);
3901 		goto out;
3902 	}
3903 
3904 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_leaf(dir, blkno, &dx_leaf_bh);
3905 	if (ret) {
3906 		mlog_errno(ret);
3907 		goto out;
3908 	}
3909 
3910 	dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
3911 
3912 	if (le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used) >=
3913 	    le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count)) {
3914 		if (rebalanced) {
3915 			/*
3916 			 * Rebalancing should have provided us with
3917 			 * space in an appropriate leaf.
3918 			 *
3919 			 * XXX: Is this an abnormal condition then?
3920 			 * Should we print a message here?
3921 			 */
3922 			ret = -ENOSPC;
3923 			goto out;
3924 		}
3925 
3926 		ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance(osb, dir, dx_root_bh, dx_leaf_bh,
3927 					     &lookup->dl_hinfo, leaf_cpos,
3928 					     blkno);
3929 		if (ret) {
3930 			if (ret != -ENOSPC)
3931 				mlog_errno(ret);
3932 			goto out;
3933 		}
3934 
3935 		/*
3936 		 * Restart the lookup. The rebalance might have
3937 		 * changed which block our item fits into. Mark our
3938 		 * progress, so we only execute this once.
3939 		 */
3940 		brelse(dx_leaf_bh);
3941 		dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
3942 		rebalanced = 1;
3943 		goto restart_search;
3944 	}
3945 
3946 	lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh = dx_leaf_bh;
3947 	dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
3948 
3949 out:
3950 	brelse(dx_leaf_bh);
3951 	return ret;
3952 }
3953 
3954 static int ocfs2_search_dx_free_list(struct inode *dir,
3955 				     struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
3956 				     int namelen,
3957 				     struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
3958 {
3959 	int ret = -ENOSPC;
3960 	struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = NULL, *prev_leaf_bh = NULL;
3961 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *db;
3962 	u64 next_block;
3963 	int rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
3964 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
3965 
3966 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
3967 	next_block = le64_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_free_blk);
3968 
3969 	while (next_block) {
3970 		brelse(prev_leaf_bh);
3971 		prev_leaf_bh = leaf_bh;
3972 		leaf_bh = NULL;
3973 
3974 		ret = ocfs2_read_dir_block_direct(dir, next_block, &leaf_bh);
3975 		if (ret) {
3976 			mlog_errno(ret);
3977 			goto out;
3978 		}
3979 
3980 		db = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
3981 		if (rec_len <= le16_to_cpu(db->db_free_rec_len)) {
3982 			lookup->dl_leaf_bh = leaf_bh;
3983 			lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh = prev_leaf_bh;
3984 			leaf_bh = NULL;
3985 			prev_leaf_bh = NULL;
3986 			break;
3987 		}
3988 
3989 		next_block = le64_to_cpu(db->db_free_next);
3990 	}
3991 
3992 	if (!next_block)
3993 		ret = -ENOSPC;
3994 
3995 out:
3996 
3997 	brelse(leaf_bh);
3998 	brelse(prev_leaf_bh);
3999 	return ret;
4000 }
4001 
4002 static int ocfs2_expand_inline_dx_root(struct inode *dir,
4003 				       struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh)
4004 {
4005 	int ret, num_dx_leaves, i, j, did_quota = 0;
4006 	struct buffer_head **dx_leaves = NULL;
4007 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
4008 	u64 insert_blkno;
4009 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
4010 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
4011 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
4012 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4013 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
4014 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry;
4015 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *target_leaf;
4016 
4017 	ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, 1, &data_ac);
4018 	if (ret) {
4019 		mlog_errno(ret);
4020 		goto out;
4021 	}
4022 
4023 	dx_leaves = ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(osb->sb, &num_dx_leaves);
4024 	if (!dx_leaves) {
4025 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4026 		mlog_errno(ret);
4027 		goto out;
4028 	}
4029 
4030 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, ocfs2_calc_dxi_expand_credits(osb->sb));
4031 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
4032 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
4033 		mlog_errno(ret);
4034 		goto out;
4035 	}
4036 
4037 	ret = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(dir,
4038 				       ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(osb->sb, 1));
4039 	if (ret)
4040 		goto out_commit;
4041 	did_quota = 1;
4042 
4043 	/*
4044 	 * We do this up front, before the allocation, so that a
4045 	 * failure to add the dx_root_bh to the journal won't result
4046 	 * us losing clusters.
4047 	 */
4048 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
4049 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
4050 	if (ret) {
4051 		mlog_errno(ret);
4052 		goto out_commit;
4053 	}
4054 
4055 	ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(dir, 0, handle, data_ac, dx_leaves,
4056 					 num_dx_leaves, &insert_blkno);
4057 	if (ret) {
4058 		mlog_errno(ret);
4059 		goto out_commit;
4060 	}
4061 
4062 	/*
4063 	 * Transfer the entries from our dx_root into the appropriate
4064 	 * block
4065 	 */
4066 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) dx_root_bh->b_data;
4067 	entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
4068 
4069 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used); i++) {
4070 		dx_entry = &entry_list->de_entries[i];
4071 
4072 		j = __ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(osb,
4073 					    le32_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_minor_hash));
4074 		target_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)dx_leaves[j]->b_data;
4075 
4076 		ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert_tail(target_leaf, dx_entry);
4077 
4078 		/* Each leaf has been passed to the journal already
4079 		 * via __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster() */
4080 	}
4081 
4082 	dx_root->dr_flags &= ~OCFS2_DX_FLAG_INLINE;
4083 	memset(&dx_root->dr_list, 0, osb->sb->s_blocksize -
4084 	       offsetof(struct ocfs2_dx_root_block, dr_list));
4085 	dx_root->dr_list.l_count =
4086 		cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_extent_recs_per_dx_root(osb->sb));
4087 
4088 	/* This should never fail considering we start with an empty
4089 	 * dx_root. */
4090 	ocfs2_init_dx_root_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
4091 	ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, &et, 0, insert_blkno, 1, 0, NULL);
4092 	if (ret)
4093 		mlog_errno(ret);
4094 	did_quota = 0;
4095 
4096 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
4097 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
4098 
4099 out_commit:
4100 	if (ret < 0 && did_quota)
4101 		dquot_free_space_nodirty(dir,
4102 					  ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1));
4103 
4104 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
4105 
4106 out:
4107 	if (data_ac)
4108 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
4109 
4110 	if (dx_leaves) {
4111 		for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++)
4112 			brelse(dx_leaves[i]);
4113 		kfree(dx_leaves);
4114 	}
4115 	return ret;
4116 }
4117 
4118 static int ocfs2_inline_dx_has_space(struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh)
4119 {
4120 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4121 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
4122 
4123 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) dx_root_bh->b_data;
4124 	entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
4125 
4126 	if (le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used) >=
4127 	    le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_count))
4128 		return -ENOSPC;
4129 
4130 	return 0;
4131 }
4132 
4133 static int ocfs2_prepare_dx_dir_for_insert(struct inode *dir,
4134 					   struct buffer_head *di_bh,
4135 					   const char *name,
4136 					   int namelen,
4137 					   struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
4138 {
4139 	int ret, free_dx_root = 1;
4140 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
4141 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
4142 	struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = NULL;
4143 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
4144 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4145 
4146 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_root(dir, di, &dx_root_bh);
4147 	if (ret) {
4148 		mlog_errno(ret);
4149 		goto out;
4150 	}
4151 
4152 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
4153 	if (le32_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_num_entries) == OCFS2_DX_ENTRIES_MAX) {
4154 		ret = -ENOSPC;
4155 		mlog_errno(ret);
4156 		goto out;
4157 	}
4158 
4159 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
4160 		ret = ocfs2_inline_dx_has_space(dx_root_bh);
4161 
4162 		if (ret == 0)
4163 			goto search_el;
4164 
4165 		/*
4166 		 * We ran out of room in the root block. Expand it to
4167 		 * an extent, then allow ocfs2_find_dir_space_dx to do
4168 		 * the rest.
4169 		 */
4170 		ret = ocfs2_expand_inline_dx_root(dir, dx_root_bh);
4171 		if (ret) {
4172 			mlog_errno(ret);
4173 			goto out;
4174 		}
4175 	}
4176 
4177 	/*
4178 	 * Insert preparation for an indexed directory is split into two
4179 	 * steps. The call to find_dir_space_dx reserves room in the index for
4180 	 * an additional item. If we run out of space there, it's a real error
4181 	 * we can't continue on.
4182 	 */
4183 	ret = ocfs2_find_dir_space_dx(osb, dir, di_bh, dx_root_bh, name,
4184 				      namelen, lookup);
4185 	if (ret) {
4186 		mlog_errno(ret);
4187 		goto out;
4188 	}
4189 
4190 search_el:
4191 	/*
4192 	 * Next, we need to find space in the unindexed tree. This call
4193 	 * searches using the free space linked list. If the unindexed tree
4194 	 * lacks sufficient space, we'll expand it below. The expansion code
4195 	 * is smart enough to add any new blocks to the free space list.
4196 	 */
4197 	ret = ocfs2_search_dx_free_list(dir, dx_root_bh, namelen, lookup);
4198 	if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
4199 		mlog_errno(ret);
4200 		goto out;
4201 	}
4202 
4203 	/* Do this up here - ocfs2_extend_dir might need the dx_root */
4204 	lookup->dl_dx_root_bh = dx_root_bh;
4205 	free_dx_root = 0;
4206 
4207 	if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
4208 		ret = ocfs2_extend_dir(osb, dir, di_bh, 1, lookup, &leaf_bh);
4209 
4210 		if (ret) {
4211 			mlog_errno(ret);
4212 			goto out;
4213 		}
4214 
4215 		/*
4216 		 * We make the assumption here that new leaf blocks are added
4217 		 * to the front of our free list.
4218 		 */
4219 		lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh = NULL;
4220 		lookup->dl_leaf_bh = leaf_bh;
4221 	}
4222 
4223 out:
4224 	if (free_dx_root)
4225 		brelse(dx_root_bh);
4226 	return ret;
4227 }
4228 
4229 /*
4230  * Get a directory ready for insert. Any directory allocation required
4231  * happens here. Success returns zero, and enough context in the dir
4232  * lookup result that ocfs2_add_entry() will be able complete the task
4233  * with minimal performance impact.
4234  */
4235 int ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
4236 				 struct inode *dir,
4237 				 struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
4238 				 const char *name,
4239 				 int namelen,
4240 				 struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
4241 {
4242 	int ret;
4243 	unsigned int blocks_wanted = 1;
4244 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
4245 
4246 	trace_ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert(
4247 		(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, namelen);
4248 
4249 	if (!namelen) {
4250 		ret = -EINVAL;
4251 		mlog_errno(ret);
4252 		goto out;
4253 	}
4254 
4255 	/*
4256 	 * Do this up front to reduce confusion.
4257 	 *
4258 	 * The directory might start inline, then be turned into an
4259 	 * indexed one, in which case we'd need to hash deep inside
4260 	 * ocfs2_find_dir_space_id(). Since
4261 	 * ocfs2_prepare_dx_dir_for_insert() also needs this hash
4262 	 * done, there seems no point in spreading out the calls. We
4263 	 * can optimize away the case where the file system doesn't
4264 	 * support indexing.
4265 	 */
4266 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb))
4267 		ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(dir, name, namelen, &lookup->dl_hinfo);
4268 
4269 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir)) {
4270 		ret = ocfs2_prepare_dx_dir_for_insert(dir, parent_fe_bh,
4271 						      name, namelen, lookup);
4272 		if (ret)
4273 			mlog_errno(ret);
4274 		goto out;
4275 	}
4276 
4277 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
4278 		ret = ocfs2_find_dir_space_id(dir, parent_fe_bh, name,
4279 					      namelen, &bh, &blocks_wanted);
4280 	} else
4281 		ret = ocfs2_find_dir_space_el(dir, name, namelen, &bh);
4282 
4283 	if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
4284 		mlog_errno(ret);
4285 		goto out;
4286 	}
4287 
4288 	if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
4289 		/*
4290 		 * We have to expand the directory to add this name.
4291 		 */
4292 		BUG_ON(bh);
4293 
4294 		ret = ocfs2_extend_dir(osb, dir, parent_fe_bh, blocks_wanted,
4295 				       lookup, &bh);
4296 		if (ret) {
4297 			if (ret != -ENOSPC)
4298 				mlog_errno(ret);
4299 			goto out;
4300 		}
4301 
4302 		BUG_ON(!bh);
4303 	}
4304 
4305 	lookup->dl_leaf_bh = bh;
4306 	bh = NULL;
4307 out:
4308 	brelse(bh);
4309 	return ret;
4310 }
4311 
4312 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_remove_index(struct inode *dir,
4313 				     struct buffer_head *di_bh,
4314 				     struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh)
4315 {
4316 	int ret;
4317 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
4318 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
4319 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4320 	struct inode *dx_alloc_inode = NULL;
4321 	struct buffer_head *dx_alloc_bh = NULL;
4322 	handle_t *handle;
4323 	u64 blk;
4324 	u16 bit;
4325 	u64 bg_blkno;
4326 
4327 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) dx_root_bh->b_data;
4328 
4329 	dx_alloc_inode = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb,
4330 					EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE,
4331 					le16_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_suballoc_slot));
4332 	if (!dx_alloc_inode) {
4333 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4334 		mlog_errno(ret);
4335 		goto out;
4336 	}
4337 	inode_lock(dx_alloc_inode);
4338 
4339 	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(dx_alloc_inode, &dx_alloc_bh, 1);
4340 	if (ret) {
4341 		mlog_errno(ret);
4342 		goto out_mutex;
4343 	}
4344 
4345 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_DX_ROOT_REMOVE_CREDITS);
4346 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
4347 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
4348 		mlog_errno(ret);
4349 		goto out_unlock;
4350 	}
4351 
4352 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), di_bh,
4353 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
4354 	if (ret) {
4355 		mlog_errno(ret);
4356 		goto out_commit;
4357 	}
4358 
4359 	spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
4360 	OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features &= ~OCFS2_INDEXED_DIR_FL;
4361 	di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features);
4362 	spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
4363 	di->i_dx_root = cpu_to_le64(0ULL);
4364 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
4365 
4366 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
4367 
4368 	blk = le64_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_blkno);
4369 	bit = le16_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_suballoc_bit);
4370 	if (dx_root->dr_suballoc_loc)
4371 		bg_blkno = le64_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_suballoc_loc);
4372 	else
4373 		bg_blkno = ocfs2_which_suballoc_group(blk, bit);
4374 	ret = ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle, dx_alloc_inode, dx_alloc_bh,
4375 				       bit, bg_blkno, 1);
4376 	if (ret)
4377 		mlog_errno(ret);
4378 
4379 out_commit:
4380 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
4381 
4382 out_unlock:
4383 	ocfs2_inode_unlock(dx_alloc_inode, 1);
4384 
4385 out_mutex:
4386 	inode_unlock(dx_alloc_inode);
4387 	brelse(dx_alloc_bh);
4388 out:
4389 	iput(dx_alloc_inode);
4390 	return ret;
4391 }
4392 
4393 int ocfs2_dx_dir_truncate(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *di_bh)
4394 {
4395 	int ret;
4396 	unsigned int uninitialized_var(clen);
4397 	u32 major_hash = UINT_MAX, p_cpos, uninitialized_var(cpos);
4398 	u64 uninitialized_var(blkno);
4399 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
4400 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
4401 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4402 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
4403 	struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt dealloc;
4404 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
4405 
4406 	ocfs2_init_dealloc_ctxt(&dealloc);
4407 
4408 	if (!ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
4409 		return 0;
4410 
4411 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_root(dir, di, &dx_root_bh);
4412 	if (ret) {
4413 		mlog_errno(ret);
4414 		goto out;
4415 	}
4416 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
4417 
4418 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root))
4419 		goto remove_index;
4420 
4421 	ocfs2_init_dx_root_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
4422 
4423 	/* XXX: What if dr_clusters is too large? */
4424 	while (le32_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_clusters)) {
4425 		ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec(dir, &dx_root->dr_list,
4426 					      major_hash, &cpos, &blkno, &clen);
4427 		if (ret) {
4428 			mlog_errno(ret);
4429 			goto out;
4430 		}
4431 
4432 		p_cpos = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(dir->i_sb, blkno);
4433 
4434 		ret = ocfs2_remove_btree_range(dir, &et, cpos, p_cpos, clen, 0,
4435 					       &dealloc, 0, false);
4436 		if (ret) {
4437 			mlog_errno(ret);
4438 			goto out;
4439 		}
4440 
4441 		if (cpos == 0)
4442 			break;
4443 
4444 		major_hash = cpos - 1;
4445 	}
4446 
4447 remove_index:
4448 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_remove_index(dir, di_bh, dx_root_bh);
4449 	if (ret) {
4450 		mlog_errno(ret);
4451 		goto out;
4452 	}
4453 
4454 	ocfs2_remove_from_cache(INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
4455 out:
4456 	ocfs2_schedule_truncate_log_flush(osb, 1);
4457 	ocfs2_run_deallocs(osb, &dealloc);
4458 
4459 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
4460 	return ret;
4461 }
4462