xref: /linux/fs/xfs/scrub/bmap.c (revision 0be3ff0c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2017 Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.
4  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
5  */
6 #include "xfs.h"
7 #include "xfs_fs.h"
8 #include "xfs_shared.h"
9 #include "xfs_format.h"
10 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
11 #include "xfs_mount.h"
12 #include "xfs_btree.h"
13 #include "xfs_bit.h"
14 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
15 #include "xfs_trans.h"
16 #include "xfs_inode.h"
17 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
18 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
19 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
20 #include "xfs_rmap.h"
21 #include "xfs_rmap_btree.h"
22 #include "scrub/scrub.h"
23 #include "scrub/common.h"
24 #include "scrub/btree.h"
25 #include "xfs_ag.h"
26 
27 /* Set us up with an inode's bmap. */
28 int
29 xchk_setup_inode_bmap(
30 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc)
31 {
32 	int			error;
33 
34 	error = xchk_get_inode(sc);
35 	if (error)
36 		goto out;
37 
38 	sc->ilock_flags = XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL;
39 	xfs_ilock(sc->ip, sc->ilock_flags);
40 
41 	/*
42 	 * We don't want any ephemeral data fork updates sitting around
43 	 * while we inspect block mappings, so wait for directio to finish
44 	 * and flush dirty data if we have delalloc reservations.
45 	 */
46 	if (S_ISREG(VFS_I(sc->ip)->i_mode) &&
47 	    sc->sm->sm_type == XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BMBTD) {
48 		struct address_space	*mapping = VFS_I(sc->ip)->i_mapping;
49 
50 		inode_dio_wait(VFS_I(sc->ip));
51 
52 		/*
53 		 * Try to flush all incore state to disk before we examine the
54 		 * space mappings for the data fork.  Leave accumulated errors
55 		 * in the mapping for the writer threads to consume.
56 		 *
57 		 * On ENOSPC or EIO writeback errors, we continue into the
58 		 * extent mapping checks because write failures do not
59 		 * necessarily imply anything about the correctness of the file
60 		 * metadata.  The metadata and the file data could be on
61 		 * completely separate devices; a media failure might only
62 		 * affect a subset of the disk, etc.  We can handle delalloc
63 		 * extents in the scrubber, so leaving them in memory is fine.
64 		 */
65 		error = filemap_fdatawrite(mapping);
66 		if (!error)
67 			error = filemap_fdatawait_keep_errors(mapping);
68 		if (error && (error != -ENOSPC && error != -EIO))
69 			goto out;
70 	}
71 
72 	/* Got the inode, lock it and we're ready to go. */
73 	error = xchk_trans_alloc(sc, 0);
74 	if (error)
75 		goto out;
76 	sc->ilock_flags |= XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
77 	xfs_ilock(sc->ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
78 
79 out:
80 	/* scrub teardown will unlock and release the inode */
81 	return error;
82 }
83 
84 /*
85  * Inode fork block mapping (BMBT) scrubber.
86  * More complex than the others because we have to scrub
87  * all the extents regardless of whether or not the fork
88  * is in btree format.
89  */
90 
91 struct xchk_bmap_info {
92 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc;
93 	xfs_fileoff_t		lastoff;
94 	bool			is_rt;
95 	bool			is_shared;
96 	bool			was_loaded;
97 	int			whichfork;
98 };
99 
100 /* Look for a corresponding rmap for this irec. */
101 static inline bool
102 xchk_bmap_get_rmap(
103 	struct xchk_bmap_info	*info,
104 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	*irec,
105 	xfs_agblock_t		agbno,
106 	uint64_t		owner,
107 	struct xfs_rmap_irec	*rmap)
108 {
109 	xfs_fileoff_t		offset;
110 	unsigned int		rflags = 0;
111 	int			has_rmap;
112 	int			error;
113 
114 	if (info->whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK)
115 		rflags |= XFS_RMAP_ATTR_FORK;
116 	if (irec->br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN)
117 		rflags |= XFS_RMAP_UNWRITTEN;
118 
119 	/*
120 	 * CoW staging extents are owned (on disk) by the refcountbt, so
121 	 * their rmaps do not have offsets.
122 	 */
123 	if (info->whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK)
124 		offset = 0;
125 	else
126 		offset = irec->br_startoff;
127 
128 	/*
129 	 * If the caller thinks this could be a shared bmbt extent (IOWs,
130 	 * any data fork extent of a reflink inode) then we have to use the
131 	 * range rmap lookup to make sure we get the correct owner/offset.
132 	 */
133 	if (info->is_shared) {
134 		error = xfs_rmap_lookup_le_range(info->sc->sa.rmap_cur, agbno,
135 				owner, offset, rflags, rmap, &has_rmap);
136 		if (!xchk_should_check_xref(info->sc, &error,
137 				&info->sc->sa.rmap_cur))
138 			return false;
139 		goto out;
140 	}
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * Otherwise, use the (faster) regular lookup.
144 	 */
145 	error = xfs_rmap_lookup_le(info->sc->sa.rmap_cur, agbno, 0, owner,
146 			offset, rflags, &has_rmap);
147 	if (!xchk_should_check_xref(info->sc, &error,
148 			&info->sc->sa.rmap_cur))
149 		return false;
150 	if (!has_rmap)
151 		goto out;
152 
153 	error = xfs_rmap_get_rec(info->sc->sa.rmap_cur, rmap, &has_rmap);
154 	if (!xchk_should_check_xref(info->sc, &error,
155 			&info->sc->sa.rmap_cur))
156 		return false;
157 
158 out:
159 	if (!has_rmap)
160 		xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
161 			irec->br_startoff);
162 	return has_rmap;
163 }
164 
165 /* Make sure that we have rmapbt records for this extent. */
166 STATIC void
167 xchk_bmap_xref_rmap(
168 	struct xchk_bmap_info	*info,
169 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	*irec,
170 	xfs_agblock_t		agbno)
171 {
172 	struct xfs_rmap_irec	rmap;
173 	unsigned long long	rmap_end;
174 	uint64_t		owner;
175 
176 	if (!info->sc->sa.rmap_cur || xchk_skip_xref(info->sc->sm))
177 		return;
178 
179 	if (info->whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK)
180 		owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_COW;
181 	else
182 		owner = info->sc->ip->i_ino;
183 
184 	/* Find the rmap record for this irec. */
185 	if (!xchk_bmap_get_rmap(info, irec, agbno, owner, &rmap))
186 		return;
187 
188 	/* Check the rmap. */
189 	rmap_end = (unsigned long long)rmap.rm_startblock + rmap.rm_blockcount;
190 	if (rmap.rm_startblock > agbno ||
191 	    agbno + irec->br_blockcount > rmap_end)
192 		xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
193 				irec->br_startoff);
194 
195 	/*
196 	 * Check the logical offsets if applicable.  CoW staging extents
197 	 * don't track logical offsets since the mappings only exist in
198 	 * memory.
199 	 */
200 	if (info->whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK) {
201 		rmap_end = (unsigned long long)rmap.rm_offset +
202 				rmap.rm_blockcount;
203 		if (rmap.rm_offset > irec->br_startoff ||
204 		    irec->br_startoff + irec->br_blockcount > rmap_end)
205 			xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(info->sc,
206 					info->whichfork, irec->br_startoff);
207 	}
208 
209 	if (rmap.rm_owner != owner)
210 		xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
211 				irec->br_startoff);
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * Check for discrepancies between the unwritten flag in the irec and
215 	 * the rmap.  Note that the (in-memory) CoW fork distinguishes between
216 	 * unwritten and written extents, but we don't track that in the rmap
217 	 * records because the blocks are owned (on-disk) by the refcountbt,
218 	 * which doesn't track unwritten state.
219 	 */
220 	if (owner != XFS_RMAP_OWN_COW &&
221 	    !!(irec->br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN) !=
222 	    !!(rmap.rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_UNWRITTEN))
223 		xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
224 				irec->br_startoff);
225 
226 	if (!!(info->whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK) !=
227 	    !!(rmap.rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_ATTR_FORK))
228 		xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
229 				irec->br_startoff);
230 	if (rmap.rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_BMBT_BLOCK)
231 		xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
232 				irec->br_startoff);
233 }
234 
235 /* Cross-reference a single rtdev extent record. */
236 STATIC void
237 xchk_bmap_rt_iextent_xref(
238 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
239 	struct xchk_bmap_info	*info,
240 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	*irec)
241 {
242 	xchk_xref_is_used_rt_space(info->sc, irec->br_startblock,
243 			irec->br_blockcount);
244 }
245 
246 /* Cross-reference a single datadev extent record. */
247 STATIC void
248 xchk_bmap_iextent_xref(
249 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
250 	struct xchk_bmap_info	*info,
251 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	*irec)
252 {
253 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = info->sc->mp;
254 	xfs_agnumber_t		agno;
255 	xfs_agblock_t		agbno;
256 	xfs_extlen_t		len;
257 	int			error;
258 
259 	agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, irec->br_startblock);
260 	agbno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, irec->br_startblock);
261 	len = irec->br_blockcount;
262 
263 	error = xchk_ag_init_existing(info->sc, agno, &info->sc->sa);
264 	if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(info->sc, info->whichfork,
265 			irec->br_startoff, &error))
266 		goto out_free;
267 
268 	xchk_xref_is_used_space(info->sc, agbno, len);
269 	xchk_xref_is_not_inode_chunk(info->sc, agbno, len);
270 	xchk_bmap_xref_rmap(info, irec, agbno);
271 	switch (info->whichfork) {
272 	case XFS_DATA_FORK:
273 		if (xfs_is_reflink_inode(info->sc->ip))
274 			break;
275 		fallthrough;
276 	case XFS_ATTR_FORK:
277 		xchk_xref_is_not_shared(info->sc, agbno,
278 				irec->br_blockcount);
279 		break;
280 	case XFS_COW_FORK:
281 		xchk_xref_is_cow_staging(info->sc, agbno,
282 				irec->br_blockcount);
283 		break;
284 	}
285 
286 out_free:
287 	xchk_ag_free(info->sc, &info->sc->sa);
288 }
289 
290 /*
291  * Directories and attr forks should never have blocks that can't be addressed
292  * by a xfs_dablk_t.
293  */
294 STATIC void
295 xchk_bmap_dirattr_extent(
296 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
297 	struct xchk_bmap_info	*info,
298 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	*irec)
299 {
300 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
301 	xfs_fileoff_t		off;
302 
303 	if (!S_ISDIR(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode) && info->whichfork != XFS_ATTR_FORK)
304 		return;
305 
306 	if (!xfs_verify_dablk(mp, irec->br_startoff))
307 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
308 				irec->br_startoff);
309 
310 	off = irec->br_startoff + irec->br_blockcount - 1;
311 	if (!xfs_verify_dablk(mp, off))
312 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork, off);
313 }
314 
315 /* Scrub a single extent record. */
316 STATIC int
317 xchk_bmap_iextent(
318 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
319 	struct xchk_bmap_info	*info,
320 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	*irec)
321 {
322 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = info->sc->mp;
323 	int			error = 0;
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * Check for out-of-order extents.  This record could have come
327 	 * from the incore list, for which there is no ordering check.
328 	 */
329 	if (irec->br_startoff < info->lastoff)
330 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
331 				irec->br_startoff);
332 
333 	if (!xfs_verify_fileext(mp, irec->br_startoff, irec->br_blockcount))
334 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
335 				irec->br_startoff);
336 
337 	xchk_bmap_dirattr_extent(ip, info, irec);
338 
339 	/* There should never be a "hole" extent in either extent list. */
340 	if (irec->br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK)
341 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
342 				irec->br_startoff);
343 
344 	/*
345 	 * Check for delalloc extents.  We never iterate the ones in the
346 	 * in-core extent scan, and we should never see these in the bmbt.
347 	 */
348 	if (isnullstartblock(irec->br_startblock))
349 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
350 				irec->br_startoff);
351 
352 	/* Make sure the extent points to a valid place. */
353 	if (irec->br_blockcount > MAXEXTLEN)
354 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
355 				irec->br_startoff);
356 	if (info->is_rt &&
357 	    !xfs_verify_rtext(mp, irec->br_startblock, irec->br_blockcount))
358 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
359 				irec->br_startoff);
360 	if (!info->is_rt &&
361 	    !xfs_verify_fsbext(mp, irec->br_startblock, irec->br_blockcount))
362 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
363 				irec->br_startoff);
364 
365 	/* We don't allow unwritten extents on attr forks. */
366 	if (irec->br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN &&
367 	    info->whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK)
368 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
369 				irec->br_startoff);
370 
371 	if (info->sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
372 		return 0;
373 
374 	if (info->is_rt)
375 		xchk_bmap_rt_iextent_xref(ip, info, irec);
376 	else
377 		xchk_bmap_iextent_xref(ip, info, irec);
378 
379 	info->lastoff = irec->br_startoff + irec->br_blockcount;
380 	return error;
381 }
382 
383 /* Scrub a bmbt record. */
384 STATIC int
385 xchk_bmapbt_rec(
386 	struct xchk_btree	*bs,
387 	const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
388 {
389 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	irec;
390 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	iext_irec;
391 	struct xfs_iext_cursor	icur;
392 	struct xchk_bmap_info	*info = bs->private;
393 	struct xfs_inode	*ip = bs->cur->bc_ino.ip;
394 	struct xfs_buf		*bp = NULL;
395 	struct xfs_btree_block	*block;
396 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, info->whichfork);
397 	uint64_t		owner;
398 	int			i;
399 
400 	/*
401 	 * Check the owners of the btree blocks up to the level below
402 	 * the root since the verifiers don't do that.
403 	 */
404 	if (xfs_has_crc(bs->cur->bc_mp) &&
405 	    bs->cur->bc_levels[0].ptr == 1) {
406 		for (i = 0; i < bs->cur->bc_nlevels - 1; i++) {
407 			block = xfs_btree_get_block(bs->cur, i, &bp);
408 			owner = be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_owner);
409 			if (owner != ip->i_ino)
410 				xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(bs->sc,
411 						info->whichfork, 0);
412 		}
413 	}
414 
415 	/*
416 	 * Check that the incore extent tree contains an extent that matches
417 	 * this one exactly.  We validate those cached bmaps later, so we don't
418 	 * need to check them here.  If the incore extent tree was just loaded
419 	 * from disk by the scrubber, we assume that its contents match what's
420 	 * on disk (we still hold the ILOCK) and skip the equivalence check.
421 	 */
422 	if (!info->was_loaded)
423 		return 0;
424 
425 	xfs_bmbt_disk_get_all(&rec->bmbt, &irec);
426 	if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent(ip, ifp, irec.br_startoff, &icur,
427 				&iext_irec) ||
428 	    irec.br_startoff != iext_irec.br_startoff ||
429 	    irec.br_startblock != iext_irec.br_startblock ||
430 	    irec.br_blockcount != iext_irec.br_blockcount ||
431 	    irec.br_state != iext_irec.br_state)
432 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(bs->sc, info->whichfork,
433 				irec.br_startoff);
434 	return 0;
435 }
436 
437 /* Scan the btree records. */
438 STATIC int
439 xchk_bmap_btree(
440 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc,
441 	int			whichfork,
442 	struct xchk_bmap_info	*info)
443 {
444 	struct xfs_owner_info	oinfo;
445 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(sc->ip, whichfork);
446 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = sc->mp;
447 	struct xfs_inode	*ip = sc->ip;
448 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur;
449 	int			error;
450 
451 	/* Load the incore bmap cache if it's not loaded. */
452 	info->was_loaded = !xfs_need_iread_extents(ifp);
453 
454 	error = xfs_iread_extents(sc->tp, ip, whichfork);
455 	if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, whichfork, 0, &error))
456 		goto out;
457 
458 	/* Check the btree structure. */
459 	cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, sc->tp, ip, whichfork);
460 	xfs_rmap_ino_bmbt_owner(&oinfo, ip->i_ino, whichfork);
461 	error = xchk_btree(sc, cur, xchk_bmapbt_rec, &oinfo, info);
462 	xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
463 out:
464 	return error;
465 }
466 
467 struct xchk_bmap_check_rmap_info {
468 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc;
469 	int			whichfork;
470 	struct xfs_iext_cursor	icur;
471 };
472 
473 /* Can we find bmaps that fit this rmap? */
474 STATIC int
475 xchk_bmap_check_rmap(
476 	struct xfs_btree_cur		*cur,
477 	const struct xfs_rmap_irec	*rec,
478 	void				*priv)
479 {
480 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec		irec;
481 	struct xfs_rmap_irec		check_rec;
482 	struct xchk_bmap_check_rmap_info	*sbcri = priv;
483 	struct xfs_ifork		*ifp;
484 	struct xfs_scrub		*sc = sbcri->sc;
485 	bool				have_map;
486 
487 	/* Is this even the right fork? */
488 	if (rec->rm_owner != sc->ip->i_ino)
489 		return 0;
490 	if ((sbcri->whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK) ^
491 	    !!(rec->rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_ATTR_FORK))
492 		return 0;
493 	if (rec->rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_BMBT_BLOCK)
494 		return 0;
495 
496 	/* Now look up the bmbt record. */
497 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(sc->ip, sbcri->whichfork);
498 	if (!ifp) {
499 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, sbcri->whichfork,
500 				rec->rm_offset);
501 		goto out;
502 	}
503 	have_map = xfs_iext_lookup_extent(sc->ip, ifp, rec->rm_offset,
504 			&sbcri->icur, &irec);
505 	if (!have_map)
506 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, sbcri->whichfork,
507 				rec->rm_offset);
508 	/*
509 	 * bmap extent record lengths are constrained to 2^21 blocks in length
510 	 * because of space constraints in the on-disk metadata structure.
511 	 * However, rmap extent record lengths are constrained only by AG
512 	 * length, so we have to loop through the bmbt to make sure that the
513 	 * entire rmap is covered by bmbt records.
514 	 */
515 	check_rec = *rec;
516 	while (have_map) {
517 		if (irec.br_startoff != check_rec.rm_offset)
518 			xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, sbcri->whichfork,
519 					check_rec.rm_offset);
520 		if (irec.br_startblock != XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(sc->mp,
521 				cur->bc_ag.pag->pag_agno,
522 				check_rec.rm_startblock))
523 			xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, sbcri->whichfork,
524 					check_rec.rm_offset);
525 		if (irec.br_blockcount > check_rec.rm_blockcount)
526 			xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, sbcri->whichfork,
527 					check_rec.rm_offset);
528 		if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
529 			break;
530 		check_rec.rm_startblock += irec.br_blockcount;
531 		check_rec.rm_offset += irec.br_blockcount;
532 		check_rec.rm_blockcount -= irec.br_blockcount;
533 		if (check_rec.rm_blockcount == 0)
534 			break;
535 		have_map = xfs_iext_next_extent(ifp, &sbcri->icur, &irec);
536 		if (!have_map)
537 			xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, sbcri->whichfork,
538 					check_rec.rm_offset);
539 	}
540 
541 out:
542 	if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
543 		return -ECANCELED;
544 	return 0;
545 }
546 
547 /* Make sure each rmap has a corresponding bmbt entry. */
548 STATIC int
549 xchk_bmap_check_ag_rmaps(
550 	struct xfs_scrub		*sc,
551 	int				whichfork,
552 	struct xfs_perag		*pag)
553 {
554 	struct xchk_bmap_check_rmap_info	sbcri;
555 	struct xfs_btree_cur		*cur;
556 	struct xfs_buf			*agf;
557 	int				error;
558 
559 	error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(sc->mp, sc->tp, pag->pag_agno, 0, &agf);
560 	if (error)
561 		return error;
562 
563 	cur = xfs_rmapbt_init_cursor(sc->mp, sc->tp, agf, pag);
564 
565 	sbcri.sc = sc;
566 	sbcri.whichfork = whichfork;
567 	error = xfs_rmap_query_all(cur, xchk_bmap_check_rmap, &sbcri);
568 	if (error == -ECANCELED)
569 		error = 0;
570 
571 	xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
572 	xfs_trans_brelse(sc->tp, agf);
573 	return error;
574 }
575 
576 /* Make sure each rmap has a corresponding bmbt entry. */
577 STATIC int
578 xchk_bmap_check_rmaps(
579 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc,
580 	int			whichfork)
581 {
582 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(sc->ip, whichfork);
583 	struct xfs_perag	*pag;
584 	xfs_agnumber_t		agno;
585 	bool			zero_size;
586 	int			error;
587 
588 	if (!xfs_has_rmapbt(sc->mp) ||
589 	    whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK ||
590 	    (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT))
591 		return 0;
592 
593 	/* Don't support realtime rmap checks yet. */
594 	if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(sc->ip) && whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK)
595 		return 0;
596 
597 	ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_PTR(sc->ip, whichfork) != NULL);
598 
599 	/*
600 	 * Only do this for complex maps that are in btree format, or for
601 	 * situations where we would seem to have a size but zero extents.
602 	 * The inode repair code can zap broken iforks, which means we have
603 	 * to flag this bmap as corrupt if there are rmaps that need to be
604 	 * reattached.
605 	 */
606 
607 	if (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK)
608 		zero_size = i_size_read(VFS_I(sc->ip)) == 0;
609 	else
610 		zero_size = false;
611 
612 	if (ifp->if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE &&
613 	    (zero_size || ifp->if_nextents > 0))
614 		return 0;
615 
616 	for_each_perag(sc->mp, agno, pag) {
617 		error = xchk_bmap_check_ag_rmaps(sc, whichfork, pag);
618 		if (error)
619 			break;
620 		if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
621 			break;
622 	}
623 	if (pag)
624 		xfs_perag_put(pag);
625 	return error;
626 }
627 
628 /*
629  * Scrub an inode fork's block mappings.
630  *
631  * First we scan every record in every btree block, if applicable.
632  * Then we unconditionally scan the incore extent cache.
633  */
634 STATIC int
635 xchk_bmap(
636 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc,
637 	int			whichfork)
638 {
639 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	irec;
640 	struct xchk_bmap_info	info = { NULL };
641 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = sc->mp;
642 	struct xfs_inode	*ip = sc->ip;
643 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
644 	xfs_fileoff_t		endoff;
645 	struct xfs_iext_cursor	icur;
646 	int			error = 0;
647 
648 	/* Non-existent forks can be ignored. */
649 	if (!ifp)
650 		goto out;
651 
652 	info.is_rt = whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK && XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip);
653 	info.whichfork = whichfork;
654 	info.is_shared = whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK && xfs_is_reflink_inode(ip);
655 	info.sc = sc;
656 
657 	switch (whichfork) {
658 	case XFS_COW_FORK:
659 		/* No CoW forks on non-reflink inodes/filesystems. */
660 		if (!xfs_is_reflink_inode(ip)) {
661 			xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, sc->ip->i_ino);
662 			goto out;
663 		}
664 		break;
665 	case XFS_ATTR_FORK:
666 		if (!xfs_has_attr(mp) && !xfs_has_attr2(mp))
667 			xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, sc->ip->i_ino);
668 		break;
669 	default:
670 		ASSERT(whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK);
671 		break;
672 	}
673 
674 	/* Check the fork values */
675 	switch (ifp->if_format) {
676 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_UUID:
677 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV:
678 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
679 		/* No mappings to check. */
680 		goto out;
681 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
682 		break;
683 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
684 		if (whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK) {
685 			xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, whichfork, 0);
686 			goto out;
687 		}
688 
689 		error = xchk_bmap_btree(sc, whichfork, &info);
690 		if (error)
691 			goto out;
692 		break;
693 	default:
694 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, whichfork, 0);
695 		goto out;
696 	}
697 
698 	if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
699 		goto out;
700 
701 	/* Find the offset of the last extent in the mapping. */
702 	error = xfs_bmap_last_offset(ip, &endoff, whichfork);
703 	if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, whichfork, 0, &error))
704 		goto out;
705 
706 	/* Scrub extent records. */
707 	info.lastoff = 0;
708 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
709 	for_each_xfs_iext(ifp, &icur, &irec) {
710 		if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error) ||
711 		    (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT))
712 			goto out;
713 		if (isnullstartblock(irec.br_startblock))
714 			continue;
715 		if (irec.br_startoff >= endoff) {
716 			xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, whichfork,
717 					irec.br_startoff);
718 			goto out;
719 		}
720 		error = xchk_bmap_iextent(ip, &info, &irec);
721 		if (error)
722 			goto out;
723 	}
724 
725 	error = xchk_bmap_check_rmaps(sc, whichfork);
726 	if (!xchk_fblock_xref_process_error(sc, whichfork, 0, &error))
727 		goto out;
728 out:
729 	return error;
730 }
731 
732 /* Scrub an inode's data fork. */
733 int
734 xchk_bmap_data(
735 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc)
736 {
737 	return xchk_bmap(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK);
738 }
739 
740 /* Scrub an inode's attr fork. */
741 int
742 xchk_bmap_attr(
743 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc)
744 {
745 	return xchk_bmap(sc, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
746 }
747 
748 /* Scrub an inode's CoW fork. */
749 int
750 xchk_bmap_cow(
751 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc)
752 {
753 	if (!xfs_is_reflink_inode(sc->ip))
754 		return -ENOENT;
755 
756 	return xchk_bmap(sc, XFS_COW_FORK);
757 }
758