xref: /linux/include/linux/can/dev.h (revision 52338415)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * linux/can/dev.h
4  *
5  * Definitions for the CAN network device driver interface
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2006 Andrey Volkov <avolkov@varma-el.com>
8  *               Varma Electronics Oy
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) 2008 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef _CAN_DEV_H
15 #define _CAN_DEV_H
16 
17 #include <linux/can.h>
18 #include <linux/can/error.h>
19 #include <linux/can/led.h>
20 #include <linux/can/netlink.h>
21 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
22 
23 /*
24  * CAN mode
25  */
26 enum can_mode {
27 	CAN_MODE_STOP = 0,
28 	CAN_MODE_START,
29 	CAN_MODE_SLEEP
30 };
31 
32 /*
33  * CAN common private data
34  */
35 struct can_priv {
36 	struct net_device *dev;
37 	struct can_device_stats can_stats;
38 
39 	struct can_bittiming bittiming, data_bittiming;
40 	const struct can_bittiming_const *bittiming_const,
41 		*data_bittiming_const;
42 	const u16 *termination_const;
43 	unsigned int termination_const_cnt;
44 	u16 termination;
45 	const u32 *bitrate_const;
46 	unsigned int bitrate_const_cnt;
47 	const u32 *data_bitrate_const;
48 	unsigned int data_bitrate_const_cnt;
49 	u32 bitrate_max;
50 	struct can_clock clock;
51 
52 	enum can_state state;
53 
54 	/* CAN controller features - see include/uapi/linux/can/netlink.h */
55 	u32 ctrlmode;		/* current options setting */
56 	u32 ctrlmode_supported;	/* options that can be modified by netlink */
57 	u32 ctrlmode_static;	/* static enabled options for driver/hardware */
58 
59 	int restart_ms;
60 	struct delayed_work restart_work;
61 
62 	int (*do_set_bittiming)(struct net_device *dev);
63 	int (*do_set_data_bittiming)(struct net_device *dev);
64 	int (*do_set_mode)(struct net_device *dev, enum can_mode mode);
65 	int (*do_set_termination)(struct net_device *dev, u16 term);
66 	int (*do_get_state)(const struct net_device *dev,
67 			    enum can_state *state);
68 	int (*do_get_berr_counter)(const struct net_device *dev,
69 				   struct can_berr_counter *bec);
70 
71 	unsigned int echo_skb_max;
72 	struct sk_buff **echo_skb;
73 
74 #ifdef CONFIG_CAN_LEDS
75 	struct led_trigger *tx_led_trig;
76 	char tx_led_trig_name[CAN_LED_NAME_SZ];
77 	struct led_trigger *rx_led_trig;
78 	char rx_led_trig_name[CAN_LED_NAME_SZ];
79 	struct led_trigger *rxtx_led_trig;
80 	char rxtx_led_trig_name[CAN_LED_NAME_SZ];
81 #endif
82 };
83 
84 /*
85  * get_can_dlc(value) - helper macro to cast a given data length code (dlc)
86  * to __u8 and ensure the dlc value to be max. 8 bytes.
87  *
88  * To be used in the CAN netdriver receive path to ensure conformance with
89  * ISO 11898-1 Chapter 8.4.2.3 (DLC field)
90  */
91 #define get_can_dlc(i)		(min_t(__u8, (i), CAN_MAX_DLC))
92 #define get_canfd_dlc(i)	(min_t(__u8, (i), CANFD_MAX_DLC))
93 
94 /* Drop a given socketbuffer if it does not contain a valid CAN frame. */
95 static inline bool can_dropped_invalid_skb(struct net_device *dev,
96 					  struct sk_buff *skb)
97 {
98 	const struct canfd_frame *cfd = (struct canfd_frame *)skb->data;
99 
100 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_CAN)) {
101 		if (unlikely(skb->len != CAN_MTU ||
102 			     cfd->len > CAN_MAX_DLEN))
103 			goto inval_skb;
104 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_CANFD)) {
105 		if (unlikely(skb->len != CANFD_MTU ||
106 			     cfd->len > CANFD_MAX_DLEN))
107 			goto inval_skb;
108 	} else
109 		goto inval_skb;
110 
111 	return false;
112 
113 inval_skb:
114 	kfree_skb(skb);
115 	dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
116 	return true;
117 }
118 
119 static inline bool can_is_canfd_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb)
120 {
121 	/* the CAN specific type of skb is identified by its data length */
122 	return skb->len == CANFD_MTU;
123 }
124 
125 /* helper to define static CAN controller features at device creation time */
126 static inline void can_set_static_ctrlmode(struct net_device *dev,
127 					   u32 static_mode)
128 {
129 	struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
130 
131 	/* alloc_candev() succeeded => netdev_priv() is valid at this point */
132 	priv->ctrlmode = static_mode;
133 	priv->ctrlmode_static = static_mode;
134 
135 	/* override MTU which was set by default in can_setup()? */
136 	if (static_mode & CAN_CTRLMODE_FD)
137 		dev->mtu = CANFD_MTU;
138 }
139 
140 /* get data length from can_dlc with sanitized can_dlc */
141 u8 can_dlc2len(u8 can_dlc);
142 
143 /* map the sanitized data length to an appropriate data length code */
144 u8 can_len2dlc(u8 len);
145 
146 struct net_device *alloc_candev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int echo_skb_max,
147 				    unsigned int txqs, unsigned int rxqs);
148 #define alloc_candev(sizeof_priv, echo_skb_max) \
149 	alloc_candev_mqs(sizeof_priv, echo_skb_max, 1, 1)
150 #define alloc_candev_mq(sizeof_priv, echo_skb_max, count) \
151 	alloc_candev_mqs(sizeof_priv, echo_skb_max, count, count)
152 void free_candev(struct net_device *dev);
153 
154 /* a candev safe wrapper around netdev_priv */
155 struct can_priv *safe_candev_priv(struct net_device *dev);
156 
157 int open_candev(struct net_device *dev);
158 void close_candev(struct net_device *dev);
159 int can_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu);
160 
161 int register_candev(struct net_device *dev);
162 void unregister_candev(struct net_device *dev);
163 
164 int can_restart_now(struct net_device *dev);
165 void can_bus_off(struct net_device *dev);
166 
167 void can_change_state(struct net_device *dev, struct can_frame *cf,
168 		      enum can_state tx_state, enum can_state rx_state);
169 
170 void can_put_echo_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
171 		      unsigned int idx);
172 struct sk_buff *__can_get_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx,
173 				   u8 *len_ptr);
174 unsigned int can_get_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx);
175 void can_free_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx);
176 
177 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
178 void of_can_transceiver(struct net_device *dev);
179 #else
180 static inline void of_can_transceiver(struct net_device *dev) { }
181 #endif
182 
183 struct sk_buff *alloc_can_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct can_frame **cf);
184 struct sk_buff *alloc_canfd_skb(struct net_device *dev,
185 				struct canfd_frame **cfd);
186 struct sk_buff *alloc_can_err_skb(struct net_device *dev,
187 				  struct can_frame **cf);
188 
189 #endif /* !_CAN_DEV_H */
190