xref: /linux/include/linux/cpu.h (revision 9a6b55ac)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * include/linux/cpu.h - generic cpu definition
4  *
5  * This is mainly for topological representation. We define the
6  * basic 'struct cpu' here, which can be embedded in per-arch
7  * definitions of processors.
8  *
9  * Basic handling of the devices is done in drivers/base/cpu.c
10  *
11  * CPUs are exported via sysfs in the devices/system/cpu
12  * directory.
13  */
14 #ifndef _LINUX_CPU_H_
15 #define _LINUX_CPU_H_
16 
17 #include <linux/node.h>
18 #include <linux/compiler.h>
19 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
20 #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
21 
22 struct device;
23 struct device_node;
24 struct attribute_group;
25 
26 struct cpu {
27 	int node_id;		/* The node which contains the CPU */
28 	int hotpluggable;	/* creates sysfs control file if hotpluggable */
29 	struct device dev;
30 };
31 
32 extern void boot_cpu_init(void);
33 extern void boot_cpu_hotplug_init(void);
34 extern void cpu_init(void);
35 extern void trap_init(void);
36 
37 extern int register_cpu(struct cpu *cpu, int num);
38 extern struct device *get_cpu_device(unsigned cpu);
39 extern bool cpu_is_hotpluggable(unsigned cpu);
40 extern bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id);
41 extern bool arch_find_n_match_cpu_physical_id(struct device_node *cpun,
42 					      int cpu, unsigned int *thread);
43 
44 extern int cpu_add_dev_attr(struct device_attribute *attr);
45 extern void cpu_remove_dev_attr(struct device_attribute *attr);
46 
47 extern int cpu_add_dev_attr_group(struct attribute_group *attrs);
48 extern void cpu_remove_dev_attr_group(struct attribute_group *attrs);
49 
50 extern ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev,
51 				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
52 extern ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct device *dev,
53 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
54 extern ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev,
55 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
56 extern ssize_t cpu_show_spec_store_bypass(struct device *dev,
57 					  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
58 extern ssize_t cpu_show_l1tf(struct device *dev,
59 			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
60 extern ssize_t cpu_show_mds(struct device *dev,
61 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
62 extern ssize_t cpu_show_tsx_async_abort(struct device *dev,
63 					struct device_attribute *attr,
64 					char *buf);
65 extern ssize_t cpu_show_itlb_multihit(struct device *dev,
66 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
67 
68 extern __printf(4, 5)
69 struct device *cpu_device_create(struct device *parent, void *drvdata,
70 				 const struct attribute_group **groups,
71 				 const char *fmt, ...);
72 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
73 extern void unregister_cpu(struct cpu *cpu);
74 extern ssize_t arch_cpu_probe(const char *, size_t);
75 extern ssize_t arch_cpu_release(const char *, size_t);
76 #endif
77 
78 /*
79  * These states are not related to the core CPU hotplug mechanism. They are
80  * used by various (sub)architectures to track internal state
81  */
82 #define CPU_ONLINE		0x0002 /* CPU is up */
83 #define CPU_UP_PREPARE		0x0003 /* CPU coming up */
84 #define CPU_DEAD		0x0007 /* CPU dead */
85 #define CPU_DEAD_FROZEN		0x0008 /* CPU timed out on unplug */
86 #define CPU_POST_DEAD		0x0009 /* CPU successfully unplugged */
87 #define CPU_BROKEN		0x000B /* CPU did not die properly */
88 
89 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
90 extern bool cpuhp_tasks_frozen;
91 int cpu_up(unsigned int cpu);
92 void notify_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu);
93 extern void cpu_maps_update_begin(void);
94 extern void cpu_maps_update_done(void);
95 
96 #else	/* CONFIG_SMP */
97 #define cpuhp_tasks_frozen	0
98 
99 static inline void cpu_maps_update_begin(void)
100 {
101 }
102 
103 static inline void cpu_maps_update_done(void)
104 {
105 }
106 
107 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
108 extern struct bus_type cpu_subsys;
109 
110 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
111 extern void cpus_write_lock(void);
112 extern void cpus_write_unlock(void);
113 extern void cpus_read_lock(void);
114 extern void cpus_read_unlock(void);
115 extern int  cpus_read_trylock(void);
116 extern void lockdep_assert_cpus_held(void);
117 extern void cpu_hotplug_disable(void);
118 extern void cpu_hotplug_enable(void);
119 void clear_tasks_mm_cpumask(int cpu);
120 int cpu_down(unsigned int cpu);
121 
122 #else /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
123 
124 static inline void cpus_write_lock(void) { }
125 static inline void cpus_write_unlock(void) { }
126 static inline void cpus_read_lock(void) { }
127 static inline void cpus_read_unlock(void) { }
128 static inline int  cpus_read_trylock(void) { return true; }
129 static inline void lockdep_assert_cpus_held(void) { }
130 static inline void cpu_hotplug_disable(void) { }
131 static inline void cpu_hotplug_enable(void) { }
132 #endif	/* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
133 
134 /* Wrappers which go away once all code is converted */
135 static inline void cpu_hotplug_begin(void) { cpus_write_lock(); }
136 static inline void cpu_hotplug_done(void) { cpus_write_unlock(); }
137 static inline void get_online_cpus(void) { cpus_read_lock(); }
138 static inline void put_online_cpus(void) { cpus_read_unlock(); }
139 
140 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP
141 extern int freeze_secondary_cpus(int primary);
142 static inline int disable_nonboot_cpus(void)
143 {
144 	return freeze_secondary_cpus(0);
145 }
146 extern void enable_nonboot_cpus(void);
147 
148 static inline int suspend_disable_secondary_cpus(void)
149 {
150 	int cpu = 0;
151 
152 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP_NONZERO_CPU))
153 		cpu = -1;
154 
155 	return freeze_secondary_cpus(cpu);
156 }
157 static inline void suspend_enable_secondary_cpus(void)
158 {
159 	return enable_nonboot_cpus();
160 }
161 
162 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
163 static inline int disable_nonboot_cpus(void) { return 0; }
164 static inline void enable_nonboot_cpus(void) {}
165 static inline int suspend_disable_secondary_cpus(void) { return 0; }
166 static inline void suspend_enable_secondary_cpus(void) { }
167 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
168 
169 void cpu_startup_entry(enum cpuhp_state state);
170 
171 void cpu_idle_poll_ctrl(bool enable);
172 
173 /* Attach to any functions which should be considered cpuidle. */
174 #define __cpuidle	__attribute__((__section__(".cpuidle.text")))
175 
176 bool cpu_in_idle(unsigned long pc);
177 
178 void arch_cpu_idle(void);
179 void arch_cpu_idle_prepare(void);
180 void arch_cpu_idle_enter(void);
181 void arch_cpu_idle_exit(void);
182 void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void);
183 
184 int cpu_report_state(int cpu);
185 int cpu_check_up_prepare(int cpu);
186 void cpu_set_state_online(int cpu);
187 void play_idle_precise(u64 duration_ns, u64 latency_ns);
188 
189 static inline void play_idle(unsigned long duration_us)
190 {
191 	play_idle_precise(duration_us * NSEC_PER_USEC, U64_MAX);
192 }
193 
194 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
195 bool cpu_wait_death(unsigned int cpu, int seconds);
196 bool cpu_report_death(void);
197 void cpuhp_report_idle_dead(void);
198 #else
199 static inline void cpuhp_report_idle_dead(void) { }
200 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
201 
202 enum cpuhp_smt_control {
203 	CPU_SMT_ENABLED,
204 	CPU_SMT_DISABLED,
205 	CPU_SMT_FORCE_DISABLED,
206 	CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED,
207 	CPU_SMT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED,
208 };
209 
210 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT)
211 extern enum cpuhp_smt_control cpu_smt_control;
212 extern void cpu_smt_disable(bool force);
213 extern void cpu_smt_check_topology(void);
214 extern bool cpu_smt_possible(void);
215 extern int cpuhp_smt_enable(void);
216 extern int cpuhp_smt_disable(enum cpuhp_smt_control ctrlval);
217 #else
218 # define cpu_smt_control		(CPU_SMT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED)
219 static inline void cpu_smt_disable(bool force) { }
220 static inline void cpu_smt_check_topology(void) { }
221 static inline bool cpu_smt_possible(void) { return false; }
222 static inline int cpuhp_smt_enable(void) { return 0; }
223 static inline int cpuhp_smt_disable(enum cpuhp_smt_control ctrlval) { return 0; }
224 #endif
225 
226 extern bool cpu_mitigations_off(void);
227 extern bool cpu_mitigations_auto_nosmt(void);
228 
229 #endif /* _LINUX_CPU_H_ */
230