xref: /linux/include/linux/cpu.h (revision d642ef71)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * include/linux/cpu.h - generic cpu definition
4  *
5  * This is mainly for topological representation. We define the
6  * basic 'struct cpu' here, which can be embedded in per-arch
7  * definitions of processors.
8  *
9  * Basic handling of the devices is done in drivers/base/cpu.c
10  *
11  * CPUs are exported via sysfs in the devices/system/cpu
12  * directory.
13  */
14 #ifndef _LINUX_CPU_H_
15 #define _LINUX_CPU_H_
16 
17 #include <linux/node.h>
18 #include <linux/compiler.h>
19 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
20 #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
21 #include <linux/cpu_smt.h>
22 
23 struct device;
24 struct device_node;
25 struct attribute_group;
26 
27 struct cpu {
28 	int node_id;		/* The node which contains the CPU */
29 	int hotpluggable;	/* creates sysfs control file if hotpluggable */
30 	struct device dev;
31 };
32 
33 extern void boot_cpu_init(void);
34 extern void boot_cpu_hotplug_init(void);
35 extern void cpu_init(void);
36 extern void trap_init(void);
37 
38 extern int register_cpu(struct cpu *cpu, int num);
39 extern struct device *get_cpu_device(unsigned cpu);
40 extern bool cpu_is_hotpluggable(unsigned cpu);
41 extern bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id);
42 extern bool arch_find_n_match_cpu_physical_id(struct device_node *cpun,
43 					      int cpu, unsigned int *thread);
44 
45 extern int cpu_add_dev_attr(struct device_attribute *attr);
46 extern void cpu_remove_dev_attr(struct device_attribute *attr);
47 
48 extern int cpu_add_dev_attr_group(struct attribute_group *attrs);
49 extern void cpu_remove_dev_attr_group(struct attribute_group *attrs);
50 
51 extern ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev,
52 				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
53 extern ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct device *dev,
54 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
55 extern ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev,
56 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
57 extern ssize_t cpu_show_spec_store_bypass(struct device *dev,
58 					  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
59 extern ssize_t cpu_show_l1tf(struct device *dev,
60 			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
61 extern ssize_t cpu_show_mds(struct device *dev,
62 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
63 extern ssize_t cpu_show_tsx_async_abort(struct device *dev,
64 					struct device_attribute *attr,
65 					char *buf);
66 extern ssize_t cpu_show_itlb_multihit(struct device *dev,
67 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
68 extern ssize_t cpu_show_srbds(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
69 extern ssize_t cpu_show_mmio_stale_data(struct device *dev,
70 					struct device_attribute *attr,
71 					char *buf);
72 extern ssize_t cpu_show_retbleed(struct device *dev,
73 				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
74 extern ssize_t cpu_show_spec_rstack_overflow(struct device *dev,
75 					     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
76 extern ssize_t cpu_show_gds(struct device *dev,
77 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
78 
79 extern __printf(4, 5)
80 struct device *cpu_device_create(struct device *parent, void *drvdata,
81 				 const struct attribute_group **groups,
82 				 const char *fmt, ...);
83 extern int arch_register_cpu(int cpu);
84 extern void arch_unregister_cpu(int cpu);
85 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
86 extern void unregister_cpu(struct cpu *cpu);
87 extern ssize_t arch_cpu_probe(const char *, size_t);
88 extern ssize_t arch_cpu_release(const char *, size_t);
89 #endif
90 
91 /*
92  * These states are not related to the core CPU hotplug mechanism. They are
93  * used by various (sub)architectures to track internal state
94  */
95 #define CPU_ONLINE		0x0002 /* CPU is up */
96 #define CPU_UP_PREPARE		0x0003 /* CPU coming up */
97 #define CPU_DEAD		0x0007 /* CPU dead */
98 #define CPU_DEAD_FROZEN		0x0008 /* CPU timed out on unplug */
99 #define CPU_POST_DEAD		0x0009 /* CPU successfully unplugged */
100 #define CPU_BROKEN		0x000B /* CPU did not die properly */
101 
102 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
103 extern bool cpuhp_tasks_frozen;
104 int add_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
105 int cpu_device_up(struct device *dev);
106 void notify_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu);
107 extern void cpu_maps_update_begin(void);
108 extern void cpu_maps_update_done(void);
109 int bringup_hibernate_cpu(unsigned int sleep_cpu);
110 void bringup_nonboot_cpus(unsigned int setup_max_cpus);
111 
112 #else	/* CONFIG_SMP */
113 #define cpuhp_tasks_frozen	0
114 
115 static inline void cpu_maps_update_begin(void)
116 {
117 }
118 
119 static inline void cpu_maps_update_done(void)
120 {
121 }
122 
123 static inline int add_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { return 0;}
124 
125 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
126 extern struct bus_type cpu_subsys;
127 
128 extern int lockdep_is_cpus_held(void);
129 
130 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
131 extern void cpus_write_lock(void);
132 extern void cpus_write_unlock(void);
133 extern void cpus_read_lock(void);
134 extern void cpus_read_unlock(void);
135 extern int  cpus_read_trylock(void);
136 extern void lockdep_assert_cpus_held(void);
137 extern void cpu_hotplug_disable(void);
138 extern void cpu_hotplug_enable(void);
139 void clear_tasks_mm_cpumask(int cpu);
140 int remove_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
141 int cpu_device_down(struct device *dev);
142 extern void smp_shutdown_nonboot_cpus(unsigned int primary_cpu);
143 
144 #else /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
145 
146 static inline void cpus_write_lock(void) { }
147 static inline void cpus_write_unlock(void) { }
148 static inline void cpus_read_lock(void) { }
149 static inline void cpus_read_unlock(void) { }
150 static inline int  cpus_read_trylock(void) { return true; }
151 static inline void lockdep_assert_cpus_held(void) { }
152 static inline void cpu_hotplug_disable(void) { }
153 static inline void cpu_hotplug_enable(void) { }
154 static inline int remove_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { return -EPERM; }
155 static inline void smp_shutdown_nonboot_cpus(unsigned int primary_cpu) { }
156 #endif	/* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
157 
158 DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_0(cpus_read_lock, cpus_read_lock(), cpus_read_unlock())
159 
160 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP
161 extern int freeze_secondary_cpus(int primary);
162 extern void thaw_secondary_cpus(void);
163 
164 static inline int suspend_disable_secondary_cpus(void)
165 {
166 	int cpu = 0;
167 
168 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP_NONZERO_CPU))
169 		cpu = -1;
170 
171 	return freeze_secondary_cpus(cpu);
172 }
173 static inline void suspend_enable_secondary_cpus(void)
174 {
175 	return thaw_secondary_cpus();
176 }
177 
178 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
179 static inline void thaw_secondary_cpus(void) {}
180 static inline int suspend_disable_secondary_cpus(void) { return 0; }
181 static inline void suspend_enable_secondary_cpus(void) { }
182 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
183 
184 void __noreturn cpu_startup_entry(enum cpuhp_state state);
185 
186 void cpu_idle_poll_ctrl(bool enable);
187 
188 bool cpu_in_idle(unsigned long pc);
189 
190 void arch_cpu_idle(void);
191 void arch_cpu_idle_prepare(void);
192 void arch_cpu_idle_enter(void);
193 void arch_cpu_idle_exit(void);
194 void __noreturn arch_cpu_idle_dead(void);
195 
196 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_FINALIZE_INIT
197 void arch_cpu_finalize_init(void);
198 #else
199 static inline void arch_cpu_finalize_init(void) { }
200 #endif
201 
202 void play_idle_precise(u64 duration_ns, u64 latency_ns);
203 
204 static inline void play_idle(unsigned long duration_us)
205 {
206 	play_idle_precise(duration_us * NSEC_PER_USEC, U64_MAX);
207 }
208 
209 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
210 void cpuhp_report_idle_dead(void);
211 #else
212 static inline void cpuhp_report_idle_dead(void) { }
213 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
214 
215 extern bool cpu_mitigations_off(void);
216 extern bool cpu_mitigations_auto_nosmt(void);
217 
218 #endif /* _LINUX_CPU_H_ */
219