xref: /linux/include/linux/cpumask.h (revision d6fd48ef)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __LINUX_CPUMASK_H
3 #define __LINUX_CPUMASK_H
4 
5 /*
6  * Cpumasks provide a bitmap suitable for representing the
7  * set of CPU's in a system, one bit position per CPU number.  In general,
8  * only nr_cpu_ids (<= NR_CPUS) bits are valid.
9  */
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/threads.h>
12 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
13 #include <linux/atomic.h>
14 #include <linux/bug.h>
15 #include <linux/gfp_types.h>
16 #include <linux/numa.h>
17 
18 /* Don't assign or return these: may not be this big! */
19 typedef struct cpumask { DECLARE_BITMAP(bits, NR_CPUS); } cpumask_t;
20 
21 /**
22  * cpumask_bits - get the bits in a cpumask
23  * @maskp: the struct cpumask *
24  *
25  * You should only assume nr_cpu_ids bits of this mask are valid.  This is
26  * a macro so it's const-correct.
27  */
28 #define cpumask_bits(maskp) ((maskp)->bits)
29 
30 /**
31  * cpumask_pr_args - printf args to output a cpumask
32  * @maskp: cpumask to be printed
33  *
34  * Can be used to provide arguments for '%*pb[l]' when printing a cpumask.
35  */
36 #define cpumask_pr_args(maskp)		nr_cpu_ids, cpumask_bits(maskp)
37 
38 #if (NR_CPUS == 1) || defined(CONFIG_FORCE_NR_CPUS)
39 #define nr_cpu_ids ((unsigned int)NR_CPUS)
40 #else
41 extern unsigned int nr_cpu_ids;
42 #endif
43 
44 static inline void set_nr_cpu_ids(unsigned int nr)
45 {
46 #if (NR_CPUS == 1) || defined(CONFIG_FORCE_NR_CPUS)
47 	WARN_ON(nr != nr_cpu_ids);
48 #else
49 	nr_cpu_ids = nr;
50 #endif
51 }
52 
53 /*
54  * We have several different "preferred sizes" for the cpumask
55  * operations, depending on operation.
56  *
57  * For example, the bitmap scanning and operating operations have
58  * optimized routines that work for the single-word case, but only when
59  * the size is constant. So if NR_CPUS fits in one single word, we are
60  * better off using that small constant, in order to trigger the
61  * optimized bit finding. That is 'small_cpumask_size'.
62  *
63  * The clearing and copying operations will similarly perform better
64  * with a constant size, but we limit that size arbitrarily to four
65  * words. We call this 'large_cpumask_size'.
66  *
67  * Finally, some operations just want the exact limit, either because
68  * they set bits or just don't have any faster fixed-sized versions. We
69  * call this just 'nr_cpumask_bits'.
70  *
71  * Note that these optional constants are always guaranteed to be at
72  * least as big as 'nr_cpu_ids' itself is, and all our cpumask
73  * allocations are at least that size (see cpumask_size()). The
74  * optimization comes from being able to potentially use a compile-time
75  * constant instead of a run-time generated exact number of CPUs.
76  */
77 #if NR_CPUS <= BITS_PER_LONG
78   #define small_cpumask_bits ((unsigned int)NR_CPUS)
79   #define large_cpumask_bits ((unsigned int)NR_CPUS)
80 #elif NR_CPUS <= 4*BITS_PER_LONG
81   #define small_cpumask_bits nr_cpu_ids
82   #define large_cpumask_bits ((unsigned int)NR_CPUS)
83 #else
84   #define small_cpumask_bits nr_cpu_ids
85   #define large_cpumask_bits nr_cpu_ids
86 #endif
87 #define nr_cpumask_bits nr_cpu_ids
88 
89 /*
90  * The following particular system cpumasks and operations manage
91  * possible, present, active and online cpus.
92  *
93  *     cpu_possible_mask- has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu is populatable
94  *     cpu_present_mask - has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu is populated
95  *     cpu_online_mask  - has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu available to scheduler
96  *     cpu_active_mask  - has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu available to migration
97  *
98  *  If !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU, present == possible, and active == online.
99  *
100  *  The cpu_possible_mask is fixed at boot time, as the set of CPU id's
101  *  that it is possible might ever be plugged in at anytime during the
102  *  life of that system boot.  The cpu_present_mask is dynamic(*),
103  *  representing which CPUs are currently plugged in.  And
104  *  cpu_online_mask is the dynamic subset of cpu_present_mask,
105  *  indicating those CPUs available for scheduling.
106  *
107  *  If HOTPLUG is enabled, then cpu_present_mask varies dynamically,
108  *  depending on what ACPI reports as currently plugged in, otherwise
109  *  cpu_present_mask is just a copy of cpu_possible_mask.
110  *
111  *  (*) Well, cpu_present_mask is dynamic in the hotplug case.  If not
112  *      hotplug, it's a copy of cpu_possible_mask, hence fixed at boot.
113  *
114  * Subtleties:
115  * 1) UP arch's (NR_CPUS == 1, CONFIG_SMP not defined) hardcode
116  *    assumption that their single CPU is online.  The UP
117  *    cpu_{online,possible,present}_masks are placebos.  Changing them
118  *    will have no useful affect on the following num_*_cpus()
119  *    and cpu_*() macros in the UP case.  This ugliness is a UP
120  *    optimization - don't waste any instructions or memory references
121  *    asking if you're online or how many CPUs there are if there is
122  *    only one CPU.
123  */
124 
125 extern struct cpumask __cpu_possible_mask;
126 extern struct cpumask __cpu_online_mask;
127 extern struct cpumask __cpu_present_mask;
128 extern struct cpumask __cpu_active_mask;
129 extern struct cpumask __cpu_dying_mask;
130 #define cpu_possible_mask ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_possible_mask)
131 #define cpu_online_mask   ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_online_mask)
132 #define cpu_present_mask  ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_present_mask)
133 #define cpu_active_mask   ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_active_mask)
134 #define cpu_dying_mask    ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_dying_mask)
135 
136 extern atomic_t __num_online_cpus;
137 
138 extern cpumask_t cpus_booted_once_mask;
139 
140 static __always_inline void cpu_max_bits_warn(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int bits)
141 {
142 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
143 	WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu >= bits);
144 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS */
145 }
146 
147 /* verify cpu argument to cpumask_* operators */
148 static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_check(unsigned int cpu)
149 {
150 	cpu_max_bits_warn(cpu, small_cpumask_bits);
151 	return cpu;
152 }
153 
154 /**
155  * cpumask_first - get the first cpu in a cpumask
156  * @srcp: the cpumask pointer
157  *
158  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set.
159  */
160 static inline unsigned int cpumask_first(const struct cpumask *srcp)
161 {
162 	return find_first_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), small_cpumask_bits);
163 }
164 
165 /**
166  * cpumask_first_zero - get the first unset cpu in a cpumask
167  * @srcp: the cpumask pointer
168  *
169  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if all cpus are set.
170  */
171 static inline unsigned int cpumask_first_zero(const struct cpumask *srcp)
172 {
173 	return find_first_zero_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), small_cpumask_bits);
174 }
175 
176 /**
177  * cpumask_first_and - return the first cpu from *srcp1 & *srcp2
178  * @src1p: the first input
179  * @src2p: the second input
180  *
181  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set in both.  See also cpumask_next_and().
182  */
183 static inline
184 unsigned int cpumask_first_and(const struct cpumask *srcp1, const struct cpumask *srcp2)
185 {
186 	return find_first_and_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp1), cpumask_bits(srcp2), small_cpumask_bits);
187 }
188 
189 /**
190  * cpumask_last - get the last CPU in a cpumask
191  * @srcp:	- the cpumask pointer
192  *
193  * Returns	>= nr_cpumask_bits if no CPUs set.
194  */
195 static inline unsigned int cpumask_last(const struct cpumask *srcp)
196 {
197 	return find_last_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), small_cpumask_bits);
198 }
199 
200 /**
201  * cpumask_next - get the next cpu in a cpumask
202  * @n: the cpu prior to the place to search (ie. return will be > @n)
203  * @srcp: the cpumask pointer
204  *
205  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no further cpus set.
206  */
207 static inline
208 unsigned int cpumask_next(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp)
209 {
210 	/* -1 is a legal arg here. */
211 	if (n != -1)
212 		cpumask_check(n);
213 	return find_next_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), small_cpumask_bits, n + 1);
214 }
215 
216 /**
217  * cpumask_next_zero - get the next unset cpu in a cpumask
218  * @n: the cpu prior to the place to search (ie. return will be > @n)
219  * @srcp: the cpumask pointer
220  *
221  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no further cpus unset.
222  */
223 static inline unsigned int cpumask_next_zero(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp)
224 {
225 	/* -1 is a legal arg here. */
226 	if (n != -1)
227 		cpumask_check(n);
228 	return find_next_zero_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), small_cpumask_bits, n+1);
229 }
230 
231 #if NR_CPUS == 1
232 /* Uniprocessor: there is only one valid CPU */
233 static inline unsigned int cpumask_local_spread(unsigned int i, int node)
234 {
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 
238 static inline unsigned int cpumask_any_and_distribute(const struct cpumask *src1p,
239 						      const struct cpumask *src2p)
240 {
241 	return cpumask_first_and(src1p, src2p);
242 }
243 
244 static inline unsigned int cpumask_any_distribute(const struct cpumask *srcp)
245 {
246 	return cpumask_first(srcp);
247 }
248 #else
249 unsigned int cpumask_local_spread(unsigned int i, int node);
250 unsigned int cpumask_any_and_distribute(const struct cpumask *src1p,
251 			       const struct cpumask *src2p);
252 unsigned int cpumask_any_distribute(const struct cpumask *srcp);
253 #endif /* NR_CPUS */
254 
255 /**
256  * cpumask_next_and - get the next cpu in *src1p & *src2p
257  * @n: the cpu prior to the place to search (ie. return will be > @n)
258  * @src1p: the first cpumask pointer
259  * @src2p: the second cpumask pointer
260  *
261  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no further cpus set in both.
262  */
263 static inline
264 unsigned int cpumask_next_and(int n, const struct cpumask *src1p,
265 		     const struct cpumask *src2p)
266 {
267 	/* -1 is a legal arg here. */
268 	if (n != -1)
269 		cpumask_check(n);
270 	return find_next_and_bit(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
271 		small_cpumask_bits, n + 1);
272 }
273 
274 /**
275  * for_each_cpu - iterate over every cpu in a mask
276  * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
277  * @mask: the cpumask pointer
278  *
279  * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
280  */
281 #define for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)				\
282 	for_each_set_bit(cpu, cpumask_bits(mask), small_cpumask_bits)
283 
284 #if NR_CPUS == 1
285 static inline
286 unsigned int cpumask_next_wrap(int n, const struct cpumask *mask, int start, bool wrap)
287 {
288 	cpumask_check(start);
289 	if (n != -1)
290 		cpumask_check(n);
291 
292 	/*
293 	 * Return the first available CPU when wrapping, or when starting before cpu0,
294 	 * since there is only one valid option.
295 	 */
296 	if (wrap && n >= 0)
297 		return nr_cpumask_bits;
298 
299 	return cpumask_first(mask);
300 }
301 #else
302 unsigned int __pure cpumask_next_wrap(int n, const struct cpumask *mask, int start, bool wrap);
303 #endif
304 
305 /**
306  * for_each_cpu_wrap - iterate over every cpu in a mask, starting at a specified location
307  * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
308  * @mask: the cpumask pointer
309  * @start: the start location
310  *
311  * The implementation does not assume any bit in @mask is set (including @start).
312  *
313  * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
314  */
315 #define for_each_cpu_wrap(cpu, mask, start)				\
316 	for_each_set_bit_wrap(cpu, cpumask_bits(mask), small_cpumask_bits, start)
317 
318 /**
319  * for_each_cpu_and - iterate over every cpu in both masks
320  * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
321  * @mask1: the first cpumask pointer
322  * @mask2: the second cpumask pointer
323  *
324  * This saves a temporary CPU mask in many places.  It is equivalent to:
325  *	struct cpumask tmp;
326  *	cpumask_and(&tmp, &mask1, &mask2);
327  *	for_each_cpu(cpu, &tmp)
328  *		...
329  *
330  * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
331  */
332 #define for_each_cpu_and(cpu, mask1, mask2)				\
333 	for_each_and_bit(cpu, cpumask_bits(mask1), cpumask_bits(mask2), small_cpumask_bits)
334 
335 /**
336  * for_each_cpu_andnot - iterate over every cpu present in one mask, excluding
337  *			 those present in another.
338  * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
339  * @mask1: the first cpumask pointer
340  * @mask2: the second cpumask pointer
341  *
342  * This saves a temporary CPU mask in many places.  It is equivalent to:
343  *	struct cpumask tmp;
344  *	cpumask_andnot(&tmp, &mask1, &mask2);
345  *	for_each_cpu(cpu, &tmp)
346  *		...
347  *
348  * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
349  */
350 #define for_each_cpu_andnot(cpu, mask1, mask2)				\
351 	for_each_andnot_bit(cpu, cpumask_bits(mask1), cpumask_bits(mask2), small_cpumask_bits)
352 
353 /**
354  * cpumask_any_but - return a "random" in a cpumask, but not this one.
355  * @mask: the cpumask to search
356  * @cpu: the cpu to ignore.
357  *
358  * Often used to find any cpu but smp_processor_id() in a mask.
359  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set.
360  */
361 static inline
362 unsigned int cpumask_any_but(const struct cpumask *mask, unsigned int cpu)
363 {
364 	unsigned int i;
365 
366 	cpumask_check(cpu);
367 	for_each_cpu(i, mask)
368 		if (i != cpu)
369 			break;
370 	return i;
371 }
372 
373 /**
374  * cpumask_nth - get the first cpu in a cpumask
375  * @srcp: the cpumask pointer
376  * @cpu: the N'th cpu to find, starting from 0
377  *
378  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if such cpu doesn't exist.
379  */
380 static inline unsigned int cpumask_nth(unsigned int cpu, const struct cpumask *srcp)
381 {
382 	return find_nth_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), small_cpumask_bits, cpumask_check(cpu));
383 }
384 
385 /**
386  * cpumask_nth_and - get the first cpu in 2 cpumasks
387  * @srcp1: the cpumask pointer
388  * @srcp2: the cpumask pointer
389  * @cpu: the N'th cpu to find, starting from 0
390  *
391  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if such cpu doesn't exist.
392  */
393 static inline
394 unsigned int cpumask_nth_and(unsigned int cpu, const struct cpumask *srcp1,
395 							const struct cpumask *srcp2)
396 {
397 	return find_nth_and_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp1), cpumask_bits(srcp2),
398 				small_cpumask_bits, cpumask_check(cpu));
399 }
400 
401 /**
402  * cpumask_nth_andnot - get the first cpu set in 1st cpumask, and clear in 2nd.
403  * @srcp1: the cpumask pointer
404  * @srcp2: the cpumask pointer
405  * @cpu: the N'th cpu to find, starting from 0
406  *
407  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if such cpu doesn't exist.
408  */
409 static inline
410 unsigned int cpumask_nth_andnot(unsigned int cpu, const struct cpumask *srcp1,
411 							const struct cpumask *srcp2)
412 {
413 	return find_nth_andnot_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp1), cpumask_bits(srcp2),
414 				small_cpumask_bits, cpumask_check(cpu));
415 }
416 
417 /**
418  * cpumask_nth_and_andnot - get the Nth cpu set in 1st and 2nd cpumask, and clear in 3rd.
419  * @srcp1: the cpumask pointer
420  * @srcp2: the cpumask pointer
421  * @srcp3: the cpumask pointer
422  * @cpu: the N'th cpu to find, starting from 0
423  *
424  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if such cpu doesn't exist.
425  */
426 static __always_inline
427 unsigned int cpumask_nth_and_andnot(unsigned int cpu, const struct cpumask *srcp1,
428 							const struct cpumask *srcp2,
429 							const struct cpumask *srcp3)
430 {
431 	return find_nth_and_andnot_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp1),
432 					cpumask_bits(srcp2),
433 					cpumask_bits(srcp3),
434 					small_cpumask_bits, cpumask_check(cpu));
435 }
436 
437 #define CPU_BITS_NONE						\
438 {								\
439 	[0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = 0UL			\
440 }
441 
442 #define CPU_BITS_CPU0						\
443 {								\
444 	[0] =  1UL						\
445 }
446 
447 /**
448  * cpumask_set_cpu - set a cpu in a cpumask
449  * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
450  * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
451  */
452 static __always_inline void cpumask_set_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
453 {
454 	set_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
455 }
456 
457 static __always_inline void __cpumask_set_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
458 {
459 	__set_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
460 }
461 
462 
463 /**
464  * cpumask_clear_cpu - clear a cpu in a cpumask
465  * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
466  * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
467  */
468 static __always_inline void cpumask_clear_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
469 {
470 	clear_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
471 }
472 
473 static __always_inline void __cpumask_clear_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
474 {
475 	__clear_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
476 }
477 
478 /**
479  * cpumask_test_cpu - test for a cpu in a cpumask
480  * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
481  * @cpumask: the cpumask pointer
482  *
483  * Returns true if @cpu is set in @cpumask, else returns false
484  */
485 static __always_inline bool cpumask_test_cpu(int cpu, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
486 {
487 	return test_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits((cpumask)));
488 }
489 
490 /**
491  * cpumask_test_and_set_cpu - atomically test and set a cpu in a cpumask
492  * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
493  * @cpumask: the cpumask pointer
494  *
495  * Returns true if @cpu is set in old bitmap of @cpumask, else returns false
496  *
497  * test_and_set_bit wrapper for cpumasks.
498  */
499 static __always_inline bool cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *cpumask)
500 {
501 	return test_and_set_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(cpumask));
502 }
503 
504 /**
505  * cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu - atomically test and clear a cpu in a cpumask
506  * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
507  * @cpumask: the cpumask pointer
508  *
509  * Returns true if @cpu is set in old bitmap of @cpumask, else returns false
510  *
511  * test_and_clear_bit wrapper for cpumasks.
512  */
513 static __always_inline bool cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *cpumask)
514 {
515 	return test_and_clear_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(cpumask));
516 }
517 
518 /**
519  * cpumask_setall - set all cpus (< nr_cpu_ids) in a cpumask
520  * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
521  */
522 static inline void cpumask_setall(struct cpumask *dstp)
523 {
524 	if (small_const_nbits(small_cpumask_bits)) {
525 		cpumask_bits(dstp)[0] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nr_cpumask_bits);
526 		return;
527 	}
528 	bitmap_fill(cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
529 }
530 
531 /**
532  * cpumask_clear - clear all cpus (< nr_cpu_ids) in a cpumask
533  * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
534  */
535 static inline void cpumask_clear(struct cpumask *dstp)
536 {
537 	bitmap_zero(cpumask_bits(dstp), large_cpumask_bits);
538 }
539 
540 /**
541  * cpumask_and - *dstp = *src1p & *src2p
542  * @dstp: the cpumask result
543  * @src1p: the first input
544  * @src2p: the second input
545  *
546  * If *@dstp is empty, returns false, else returns true
547  */
548 static inline bool cpumask_and(struct cpumask *dstp,
549 			       const struct cpumask *src1p,
550 			       const struct cpumask *src2p)
551 {
552 	return bitmap_and(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
553 				       cpumask_bits(src2p), small_cpumask_bits);
554 }
555 
556 /**
557  * cpumask_or - *dstp = *src1p | *src2p
558  * @dstp: the cpumask result
559  * @src1p: the first input
560  * @src2p: the second input
561  */
562 static inline void cpumask_or(struct cpumask *dstp, const struct cpumask *src1p,
563 			      const struct cpumask *src2p)
564 {
565 	bitmap_or(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
566 				      cpumask_bits(src2p), small_cpumask_bits);
567 }
568 
569 /**
570  * cpumask_xor - *dstp = *src1p ^ *src2p
571  * @dstp: the cpumask result
572  * @src1p: the first input
573  * @src2p: the second input
574  */
575 static inline void cpumask_xor(struct cpumask *dstp,
576 			       const struct cpumask *src1p,
577 			       const struct cpumask *src2p)
578 {
579 	bitmap_xor(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
580 				       cpumask_bits(src2p), small_cpumask_bits);
581 }
582 
583 /**
584  * cpumask_andnot - *dstp = *src1p & ~*src2p
585  * @dstp: the cpumask result
586  * @src1p: the first input
587  * @src2p: the second input
588  *
589  * If *@dstp is empty, returns false, else returns true
590  */
591 static inline bool cpumask_andnot(struct cpumask *dstp,
592 				  const struct cpumask *src1p,
593 				  const struct cpumask *src2p)
594 {
595 	return bitmap_andnot(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
596 					  cpumask_bits(src2p), small_cpumask_bits);
597 }
598 
599 /**
600  * cpumask_equal - *src1p == *src2p
601  * @src1p: the first input
602  * @src2p: the second input
603  */
604 static inline bool cpumask_equal(const struct cpumask *src1p,
605 				const struct cpumask *src2p)
606 {
607 	return bitmap_equal(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
608 						 small_cpumask_bits);
609 }
610 
611 /**
612  * cpumask_or_equal - *src1p | *src2p == *src3p
613  * @src1p: the first input
614  * @src2p: the second input
615  * @src3p: the third input
616  */
617 static inline bool cpumask_or_equal(const struct cpumask *src1p,
618 				    const struct cpumask *src2p,
619 				    const struct cpumask *src3p)
620 {
621 	return bitmap_or_equal(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
622 			       cpumask_bits(src3p), small_cpumask_bits);
623 }
624 
625 /**
626  * cpumask_intersects - (*src1p & *src2p) != 0
627  * @src1p: the first input
628  * @src2p: the second input
629  */
630 static inline bool cpumask_intersects(const struct cpumask *src1p,
631 				     const struct cpumask *src2p)
632 {
633 	return bitmap_intersects(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
634 						      small_cpumask_bits);
635 }
636 
637 /**
638  * cpumask_subset - (*src1p & ~*src2p) == 0
639  * @src1p: the first input
640  * @src2p: the second input
641  *
642  * Returns true if *@src1p is a subset of *@src2p, else returns false
643  */
644 static inline bool cpumask_subset(const struct cpumask *src1p,
645 				 const struct cpumask *src2p)
646 {
647 	return bitmap_subset(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
648 						  small_cpumask_bits);
649 }
650 
651 /**
652  * cpumask_empty - *srcp == 0
653  * @srcp: the cpumask to that all cpus < nr_cpu_ids are clear.
654  */
655 static inline bool cpumask_empty(const struct cpumask *srcp)
656 {
657 	return bitmap_empty(cpumask_bits(srcp), small_cpumask_bits);
658 }
659 
660 /**
661  * cpumask_full - *srcp == 0xFFFFFFFF...
662  * @srcp: the cpumask to that all cpus < nr_cpu_ids are set.
663  */
664 static inline bool cpumask_full(const struct cpumask *srcp)
665 {
666 	return bitmap_full(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
667 }
668 
669 /**
670  * cpumask_weight - Count of bits in *srcp
671  * @srcp: the cpumask to count bits (< nr_cpu_ids) in.
672  */
673 static inline unsigned int cpumask_weight(const struct cpumask *srcp)
674 {
675 	return bitmap_weight(cpumask_bits(srcp), small_cpumask_bits);
676 }
677 
678 /**
679  * cpumask_weight_and - Count of bits in (*srcp1 & *srcp2)
680  * @srcp1: the cpumask to count bits (< nr_cpu_ids) in.
681  * @srcp2: the cpumask to count bits (< nr_cpu_ids) in.
682  */
683 static inline unsigned int cpumask_weight_and(const struct cpumask *srcp1,
684 						const struct cpumask *srcp2)
685 {
686 	return bitmap_weight_and(cpumask_bits(srcp1), cpumask_bits(srcp2), small_cpumask_bits);
687 }
688 
689 /**
690  * cpumask_shift_right - *dstp = *srcp >> n
691  * @dstp: the cpumask result
692  * @srcp: the input to shift
693  * @n: the number of bits to shift by
694  */
695 static inline void cpumask_shift_right(struct cpumask *dstp,
696 				       const struct cpumask *srcp, int n)
697 {
698 	bitmap_shift_right(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp), n,
699 					       small_cpumask_bits);
700 }
701 
702 /**
703  * cpumask_shift_left - *dstp = *srcp << n
704  * @dstp: the cpumask result
705  * @srcp: the input to shift
706  * @n: the number of bits to shift by
707  */
708 static inline void cpumask_shift_left(struct cpumask *dstp,
709 				      const struct cpumask *srcp, int n)
710 {
711 	bitmap_shift_left(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp), n,
712 					      nr_cpumask_bits);
713 }
714 
715 /**
716  * cpumask_copy - *dstp = *srcp
717  * @dstp: the result
718  * @srcp: the input cpumask
719  */
720 static inline void cpumask_copy(struct cpumask *dstp,
721 				const struct cpumask *srcp)
722 {
723 	bitmap_copy(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp), large_cpumask_bits);
724 }
725 
726 /**
727  * cpumask_any - pick a "random" cpu from *srcp
728  * @srcp: the input cpumask
729  *
730  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set.
731  */
732 #define cpumask_any(srcp) cpumask_first(srcp)
733 
734 /**
735  * cpumask_any_and - pick a "random" cpu from *mask1 & *mask2
736  * @mask1: the first input cpumask
737  * @mask2: the second input cpumask
738  *
739  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set.
740  */
741 #define cpumask_any_and(mask1, mask2) cpumask_first_and((mask1), (mask2))
742 
743 /**
744  * cpumask_of - the cpumask containing just a given cpu
745  * @cpu: the cpu (<= nr_cpu_ids)
746  */
747 #define cpumask_of(cpu) (get_cpu_mask(cpu))
748 
749 /**
750  * cpumask_parse_user - extract a cpumask from a user string
751  * @buf: the buffer to extract from
752  * @len: the length of the buffer
753  * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
754  *
755  * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
756  */
757 static inline int cpumask_parse_user(const char __user *buf, int len,
758 				     struct cpumask *dstp)
759 {
760 	return bitmap_parse_user(buf, len, cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
761 }
762 
763 /**
764  * cpumask_parselist_user - extract a cpumask from a user string
765  * @buf: the buffer to extract from
766  * @len: the length of the buffer
767  * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
768  *
769  * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
770  */
771 static inline int cpumask_parselist_user(const char __user *buf, int len,
772 				     struct cpumask *dstp)
773 {
774 	return bitmap_parselist_user(buf, len, cpumask_bits(dstp),
775 				     nr_cpumask_bits);
776 }
777 
778 /**
779  * cpumask_parse - extract a cpumask from a string
780  * @buf: the buffer to extract from
781  * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
782  *
783  * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
784  */
785 static inline int cpumask_parse(const char *buf, struct cpumask *dstp)
786 {
787 	return bitmap_parse(buf, UINT_MAX, cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
788 }
789 
790 /**
791  * cpulist_parse - extract a cpumask from a user string of ranges
792  * @buf: the buffer to extract from
793  * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
794  *
795  * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
796  */
797 static inline int cpulist_parse(const char *buf, struct cpumask *dstp)
798 {
799 	return bitmap_parselist(buf, cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
800 }
801 
802 /**
803  * cpumask_size - size to allocate for a 'struct cpumask' in bytes
804  */
805 static inline unsigned int cpumask_size(void)
806 {
807 	return BITS_TO_LONGS(large_cpumask_bits) * sizeof(long);
808 }
809 
810 /*
811  * cpumask_var_t: struct cpumask for stack usage.
812  *
813  * Oh, the wicked games we play!  In order to make kernel coding a
814  * little more difficult, we typedef cpumask_var_t to an array or a
815  * pointer: doing &mask on an array is a noop, so it still works.
816  *
817  * ie.
818  *	cpumask_var_t tmpmask;
819  *	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tmpmask, GFP_KERNEL))
820  *		return -ENOMEM;
821  *
822  *	  ... use 'tmpmask' like a normal struct cpumask * ...
823  *
824  *	free_cpumask_var(tmpmask);
825  *
826  *
827  * However, one notable exception is there. alloc_cpumask_var() allocates
828  * only nr_cpumask_bits bits (in the other hand, real cpumask_t always has
829  * NR_CPUS bits). Therefore you don't have to dereference cpumask_var_t.
830  *
831  *	cpumask_var_t tmpmask;
832  *	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tmpmask, GFP_KERNEL))
833  *		return -ENOMEM;
834  *
835  *	var = *tmpmask;
836  *
837  * This code makes NR_CPUS length memcopy and brings to a memory corruption.
838  * cpumask_copy() provide safe copy functionality.
839  *
840  * Note that there is another evil here: If you define a cpumask_var_t
841  * as a percpu variable then the way to obtain the address of the cpumask
842  * structure differently influences what this_cpu_* operation needs to be
843  * used. Please use this_cpu_cpumask_var_t in those cases. The direct use
844  * of this_cpu_ptr() or this_cpu_read() will lead to failures when the
845  * other type of cpumask_var_t implementation is configured.
846  *
847  * Please also note that __cpumask_var_read_mostly can be used to declare
848  * a cpumask_var_t variable itself (not its content) as read mostly.
849  */
850 #ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
851 typedef struct cpumask *cpumask_var_t;
852 
853 #define this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(x)	this_cpu_read(x)
854 #define __cpumask_var_read_mostly	__read_mostly
855 
856 bool alloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags, int node);
857 
858 static inline
859 bool zalloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags, int node)
860 {
861 	return alloc_cpumask_var_node(mask, flags | __GFP_ZERO, node);
862 }
863 
864 /**
865  * alloc_cpumask_var - allocate a struct cpumask
866  * @mask: pointer to cpumask_var_t where the cpumask is returned
867  * @flags: GFP_ flags
868  *
869  * Only defined when CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y, otherwise is
870  * a nop returning a constant 1 (in <linux/cpumask.h>).
871  *
872  * See alloc_cpumask_var_node.
873  */
874 static inline
875 bool alloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags)
876 {
877 	return alloc_cpumask_var_node(mask, flags, NUMA_NO_NODE);
878 }
879 
880 static inline
881 bool zalloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags)
882 {
883 	return alloc_cpumask_var(mask, flags | __GFP_ZERO);
884 }
885 
886 void alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask);
887 void free_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask);
888 void free_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask);
889 
890 static inline bool cpumask_available(cpumask_var_t mask)
891 {
892 	return mask != NULL;
893 }
894 
895 #else
896 typedef struct cpumask cpumask_var_t[1];
897 
898 #define this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(x) this_cpu_ptr(x)
899 #define __cpumask_var_read_mostly
900 
901 static inline bool alloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags)
902 {
903 	return true;
904 }
905 
906 static inline bool alloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags,
907 					  int node)
908 {
909 	return true;
910 }
911 
912 static inline bool zalloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags)
913 {
914 	cpumask_clear(*mask);
915 	return true;
916 }
917 
918 static inline bool zalloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags,
919 					  int node)
920 {
921 	cpumask_clear(*mask);
922 	return true;
923 }
924 
925 static inline void alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask)
926 {
927 }
928 
929 static inline void free_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask)
930 {
931 }
932 
933 static inline void free_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask)
934 {
935 }
936 
937 static inline bool cpumask_available(cpumask_var_t mask)
938 {
939 	return true;
940 }
941 #endif /* CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK */
942 
943 /* It's common to want to use cpu_all_mask in struct member initializers,
944  * so it has to refer to an address rather than a pointer. */
945 extern const DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_all_bits, NR_CPUS);
946 #define cpu_all_mask to_cpumask(cpu_all_bits)
947 
948 /* First bits of cpu_bit_bitmap are in fact unset. */
949 #define cpu_none_mask to_cpumask(cpu_bit_bitmap[0])
950 
951 #if NR_CPUS == 1
952 /* Uniprocessor: the possible/online/present masks are always "1" */
953 #define for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)	for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++)
954 #define for_each_online_cpu(cpu)	for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++)
955 #define for_each_present_cpu(cpu)	for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++)
956 #else
957 #define for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) for_each_cpu((cpu), cpu_possible_mask)
958 #define for_each_online_cpu(cpu)   for_each_cpu((cpu), cpu_online_mask)
959 #define for_each_present_cpu(cpu)  for_each_cpu((cpu), cpu_present_mask)
960 #endif
961 
962 /* Wrappers for arch boot code to manipulate normally-constant masks */
963 void init_cpu_present(const struct cpumask *src);
964 void init_cpu_possible(const struct cpumask *src);
965 void init_cpu_online(const struct cpumask *src);
966 
967 static inline void reset_cpu_possible_mask(void)
968 {
969 	bitmap_zero(cpumask_bits(&__cpu_possible_mask), NR_CPUS);
970 }
971 
972 static inline void
973 set_cpu_possible(unsigned int cpu, bool possible)
974 {
975 	if (possible)
976 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_possible_mask);
977 	else
978 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_possible_mask);
979 }
980 
981 static inline void
982 set_cpu_present(unsigned int cpu, bool present)
983 {
984 	if (present)
985 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_present_mask);
986 	else
987 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_present_mask);
988 }
989 
990 void set_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, bool online);
991 
992 static inline void
993 set_cpu_active(unsigned int cpu, bool active)
994 {
995 	if (active)
996 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_active_mask);
997 	else
998 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_active_mask);
999 }
1000 
1001 static inline void
1002 set_cpu_dying(unsigned int cpu, bool dying)
1003 {
1004 	if (dying)
1005 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_dying_mask);
1006 	else
1007 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_dying_mask);
1008 }
1009 
1010 /**
1011  * to_cpumask - convert an NR_CPUS bitmap to a struct cpumask *
1012  * @bitmap: the bitmap
1013  *
1014  * There are a few places where cpumask_var_t isn't appropriate and
1015  * static cpumasks must be used (eg. very early boot), yet we don't
1016  * expose the definition of 'struct cpumask'.
1017  *
1018  * This does the conversion, and can be used as a constant initializer.
1019  */
1020 #define to_cpumask(bitmap)						\
1021 	((struct cpumask *)(1 ? (bitmap)				\
1022 			    : (void *)sizeof(__check_is_bitmap(bitmap))))
1023 
1024 static inline int __check_is_bitmap(const unsigned long *bitmap)
1025 {
1026 	return 1;
1027 }
1028 
1029 /*
1030  * Special-case data structure for "single bit set only" constant CPU masks.
1031  *
1032  * We pre-generate all the 64 (or 32) possible bit positions, with enough
1033  * padding to the left and the right, and return the constant pointer
1034  * appropriately offset.
1035  */
1036 extern const unsigned long
1037 	cpu_bit_bitmap[BITS_PER_LONG+1][BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)];
1038 
1039 static inline const struct cpumask *get_cpu_mask(unsigned int cpu)
1040 {
1041 	const unsigned long *p = cpu_bit_bitmap[1 + cpu % BITS_PER_LONG];
1042 	p -= cpu / BITS_PER_LONG;
1043 	return to_cpumask(p);
1044 }
1045 
1046 #if NR_CPUS > 1
1047 /**
1048  * num_online_cpus() - Read the number of online CPUs
1049  *
1050  * Despite the fact that __num_online_cpus is of type atomic_t, this
1051  * interface gives only a momentary snapshot and is not protected against
1052  * concurrent CPU hotplug operations unless invoked from a cpuhp_lock held
1053  * region.
1054  */
1055 static __always_inline unsigned int num_online_cpus(void)
1056 {
1057 	return arch_atomic_read(&__num_online_cpus);
1058 }
1059 #define num_possible_cpus()	cpumask_weight(cpu_possible_mask)
1060 #define num_present_cpus()	cpumask_weight(cpu_present_mask)
1061 #define num_active_cpus()	cpumask_weight(cpu_active_mask)
1062 
1063 static inline bool cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
1064 {
1065 	return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_mask);
1066 }
1067 
1068 static inline bool cpu_possible(unsigned int cpu)
1069 {
1070 	return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_possible_mask);
1071 }
1072 
1073 static inline bool cpu_present(unsigned int cpu)
1074 {
1075 	return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_present_mask);
1076 }
1077 
1078 static inline bool cpu_active(unsigned int cpu)
1079 {
1080 	return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_active_mask);
1081 }
1082 
1083 static inline bool cpu_dying(unsigned int cpu)
1084 {
1085 	return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_dying_mask);
1086 }
1087 
1088 #else
1089 
1090 #define num_online_cpus()	1U
1091 #define num_possible_cpus()	1U
1092 #define num_present_cpus()	1U
1093 #define num_active_cpus()	1U
1094 
1095 static inline bool cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
1096 {
1097 	return cpu == 0;
1098 }
1099 
1100 static inline bool cpu_possible(unsigned int cpu)
1101 {
1102 	return cpu == 0;
1103 }
1104 
1105 static inline bool cpu_present(unsigned int cpu)
1106 {
1107 	return cpu == 0;
1108 }
1109 
1110 static inline bool cpu_active(unsigned int cpu)
1111 {
1112 	return cpu == 0;
1113 }
1114 
1115 static inline bool cpu_dying(unsigned int cpu)
1116 {
1117 	return false;
1118 }
1119 
1120 #endif /* NR_CPUS > 1 */
1121 
1122 #define cpu_is_offline(cpu)	unlikely(!cpu_online(cpu))
1123 
1124 #if NR_CPUS <= BITS_PER_LONG
1125 #define CPU_BITS_ALL						\
1126 {								\
1127 	[BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS)	\
1128 }
1129 
1130 #else /* NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG */
1131 
1132 #define CPU_BITS_ALL						\
1133 {								\
1134 	[0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-2] = ~0UL,		\
1135 	[BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS)	\
1136 }
1137 #endif /* NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG */
1138 
1139 /**
1140  * cpumap_print_to_pagebuf  - copies the cpumask into the buffer either
1141  *	as comma-separated list of cpus or hex values of cpumask
1142  * @list: indicates whether the cpumap must be list
1143  * @mask: the cpumask to copy
1144  * @buf: the buffer to copy into
1145  *
1146  * Returns the length of the (null-terminated) @buf string, zero if
1147  * nothing is copied.
1148  */
1149 static inline ssize_t
1150 cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(bool list, char *buf, const struct cpumask *mask)
1151 {
1152 	return bitmap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, cpumask_bits(mask),
1153 				      nr_cpu_ids);
1154 }
1155 
1156 /**
1157  * cpumap_print_bitmask_to_buf  - copies the cpumask into the buffer as
1158  *	hex values of cpumask
1159  *
1160  * @buf: the buffer to copy into
1161  * @mask: the cpumask to copy
1162  * @off: in the string from which we are copying, we copy to @buf
1163  * @count: the maximum number of bytes to print
1164  *
1165  * The function prints the cpumask into the buffer as hex values of
1166  * cpumask; Typically used by bin_attribute to export cpumask bitmask
1167  * ABI.
1168  *
1169  * Returns the length of how many bytes have been copied, excluding
1170  * terminating '\0'.
1171  */
1172 static inline ssize_t
1173 cpumap_print_bitmask_to_buf(char *buf, const struct cpumask *mask,
1174 		loff_t off, size_t count)
1175 {
1176 	return bitmap_print_bitmask_to_buf(buf, cpumask_bits(mask),
1177 				   nr_cpu_ids, off, count) - 1;
1178 }
1179 
1180 /**
1181  * cpumap_print_list_to_buf  - copies the cpumask into the buffer as
1182  *	comma-separated list of cpus
1183  *
1184  * Everything is same with the above cpumap_print_bitmask_to_buf()
1185  * except the print format.
1186  */
1187 static inline ssize_t
1188 cpumap_print_list_to_buf(char *buf, const struct cpumask *mask,
1189 		loff_t off, size_t count)
1190 {
1191 	return bitmap_print_list_to_buf(buf, cpumask_bits(mask),
1192 				   nr_cpu_ids, off, count) - 1;
1193 }
1194 
1195 #if NR_CPUS <= BITS_PER_LONG
1196 #define CPU_MASK_ALL							\
1197 (cpumask_t) { {								\
1198 	[BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS)	\
1199 } }
1200 #else
1201 #define CPU_MASK_ALL							\
1202 (cpumask_t) { {								\
1203 	[0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-2] = ~0UL,			\
1204 	[BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS)	\
1205 } }
1206 #endif /* NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG */
1207 
1208 #define CPU_MASK_NONE							\
1209 (cpumask_t) { {								\
1210 	[0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] =  0UL				\
1211 } }
1212 
1213 #define CPU_MASK_CPU0							\
1214 (cpumask_t) { {								\
1215 	[0] =  1UL							\
1216 } }
1217 
1218 /*
1219  * Provide a valid theoretical max size for cpumap and cpulist sysfs files
1220  * to avoid breaking userspace which may allocate a buffer based on the size
1221  * reported by e.g. fstat.
1222  *
1223  * for cpumap NR_CPUS * 9/32 - 1 should be an exact length.
1224  *
1225  * For cpulist 7 is (ceil(log10(NR_CPUS)) + 1) allowing for NR_CPUS to be up
1226  * to 2 orders of magnitude larger than 8192. And then we divide by 2 to
1227  * cover a worst-case of every other cpu being on one of two nodes for a
1228  * very large NR_CPUS.
1229  *
1230  *  Use PAGE_SIZE as a minimum for smaller configurations while avoiding
1231  *  unsigned comparison to -1.
1232  */
1233 #define CPUMAP_FILE_MAX_BYTES  (((NR_CPUS * 9)/32 > PAGE_SIZE) \
1234 					? (NR_CPUS * 9)/32 - 1 : PAGE_SIZE)
1235 #define CPULIST_FILE_MAX_BYTES  (((NR_CPUS * 7)/2 > PAGE_SIZE) ? (NR_CPUS * 7)/2 : PAGE_SIZE)
1236 
1237 #endif /* __LINUX_CPUMASK_H */
1238