xref: /linux/include/linux/iommu.h (revision 6c8c1406)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
4  * Author: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef __LINUX_IOMMU_H
8 #define __LINUX_IOMMU_H
9 
10 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/ioasid.h>
17 #include <uapi/linux/iommu.h>
18 
19 #define IOMMU_READ	(1 << 0)
20 #define IOMMU_WRITE	(1 << 1)
21 #define IOMMU_CACHE	(1 << 2) /* DMA cache coherency */
22 #define IOMMU_NOEXEC	(1 << 3)
23 #define IOMMU_MMIO	(1 << 4) /* e.g. things like MSI doorbells */
24 /*
25  * Where the bus hardware includes a privilege level as part of its access type
26  * markings, and certain devices are capable of issuing transactions marked as
27  * either 'supervisor' or 'user', the IOMMU_PRIV flag requests that the other
28  * given permission flags only apply to accesses at the higher privilege level,
29  * and that unprivileged transactions should have as little access as possible.
30  * This would usually imply the same permissions as kernel mappings on the CPU,
31  * if the IOMMU page table format is equivalent.
32  */
33 #define IOMMU_PRIV	(1 << 5)
34 
35 struct iommu_ops;
36 struct iommu_group;
37 struct bus_type;
38 struct device;
39 struct iommu_domain;
40 struct iommu_domain_ops;
41 struct notifier_block;
42 struct iommu_sva;
43 struct iommu_fault_event;
44 struct iommu_dma_cookie;
45 
46 /* iommu fault flags */
47 #define IOMMU_FAULT_READ	0x0
48 #define IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE	0x1
49 
50 typedef int (*iommu_fault_handler_t)(struct iommu_domain *,
51 			struct device *, unsigned long, int, void *);
52 typedef int (*iommu_dev_fault_handler_t)(struct iommu_fault *, void *);
53 
54 struct iommu_domain_geometry {
55 	dma_addr_t aperture_start; /* First address that can be mapped    */
56 	dma_addr_t aperture_end;   /* Last address that can be mapped     */
57 	bool force_aperture;       /* DMA only allowed in mappable range? */
58 };
59 
60 /* Domain feature flags */
61 #define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_PAGING	(1U << 0)  /* Support for iommu_map/unmap */
62 #define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_API	(1U << 1)  /* Domain for use in DMA-API
63 					      implementation              */
64 #define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_PT	(1U << 2)  /* Domain is identity mapped   */
65 #define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_FQ	(1U << 3)  /* DMA-API uses flush queue    */
66 
67 /*
68  * This are the possible domain-types
69  *
70  *	IOMMU_DOMAIN_BLOCKED	- All DMA is blocked, can be used to isolate
71  *				  devices
72  *	IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY	- DMA addresses are system physical addresses
73  *	IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED	- DMA mappings managed by IOMMU-API user, used
74  *				  for VMs
75  *	IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA	- Internally used for DMA-API implementations.
76  *				  This flag allows IOMMU drivers to implement
77  *				  certain optimizations for these domains
78  *	IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_FQ	- As above, but definitely using batched TLB
79  *				  invalidation.
80  */
81 #define IOMMU_DOMAIN_BLOCKED	(0U)
82 #define IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY	(__IOMMU_DOMAIN_PT)
83 #define IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED	(__IOMMU_DOMAIN_PAGING)
84 #define IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA	(__IOMMU_DOMAIN_PAGING |	\
85 				 __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_API)
86 #define IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_FQ	(__IOMMU_DOMAIN_PAGING |	\
87 				 __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_API |	\
88 				 __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_FQ)
89 
90 struct iommu_domain {
91 	unsigned type;
92 	const struct iommu_domain_ops *ops;
93 	unsigned long pgsize_bitmap;	/* Bitmap of page sizes in use */
94 	iommu_fault_handler_t handler;
95 	void *handler_token;
96 	struct iommu_domain_geometry geometry;
97 	struct iommu_dma_cookie *iova_cookie;
98 };
99 
100 static inline bool iommu_is_dma_domain(struct iommu_domain *domain)
101 {
102 	return domain->type & __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_API;
103 }
104 
105 enum iommu_cap {
106 	IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY,	/* IOMMU_CACHE is supported */
107 	IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP,		/* IOMMU supports interrupt isolation */
108 	IOMMU_CAP_NOEXEC,		/* IOMMU_NOEXEC flag */
109 	IOMMU_CAP_PRE_BOOT_PROTECTION,	/* Firmware says it used the IOMMU for
110 					   DMA protection and we should too */
111 };
112 
113 /* These are the possible reserved region types */
114 enum iommu_resv_type {
115 	/* Memory regions which must be mapped 1:1 at all times */
116 	IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT,
117 	/*
118 	 * Memory regions which are advertised to be 1:1 but are
119 	 * commonly considered relaxable in some conditions,
120 	 * for instance in device assignment use case (USB, Graphics)
121 	 */
122 	IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT_RELAXABLE,
123 	/* Arbitrary "never map this or give it to a device" address ranges */
124 	IOMMU_RESV_RESERVED,
125 	/* Hardware MSI region (untranslated) */
126 	IOMMU_RESV_MSI,
127 	/* Software-managed MSI translation window */
128 	IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI,
129 };
130 
131 /**
132  * struct iommu_resv_region - descriptor for a reserved memory region
133  * @list: Linked list pointers
134  * @start: System physical start address of the region
135  * @length: Length of the region in bytes
136  * @prot: IOMMU Protection flags (READ/WRITE/...)
137  * @type: Type of the reserved region
138  * @free: Callback to free associated memory allocations
139  */
140 struct iommu_resv_region {
141 	struct list_head	list;
142 	phys_addr_t		start;
143 	size_t			length;
144 	int			prot;
145 	enum iommu_resv_type	type;
146 	void (*free)(struct device *dev, struct iommu_resv_region *region);
147 };
148 
149 struct iommu_iort_rmr_data {
150 	struct iommu_resv_region rr;
151 
152 	/* Stream IDs associated with IORT RMR entry */
153 	const u32 *sids;
154 	u32 num_sids;
155 };
156 
157 /**
158  * enum iommu_dev_features - Per device IOMMU features
159  * @IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA: Shared Virtual Addresses
160  * @IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_IOPF: I/O Page Faults such as PRI or Stall. Generally
161  *			 enabling %IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA requires
162  *			 %IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_IOPF, but some devices manage I/O Page
163  *			 Faults themselves instead of relying on the IOMMU. When
164  *			 supported, this feature must be enabled before and
165  *			 disabled after %IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA.
166  *
167  * Device drivers enable a feature using iommu_dev_enable_feature().
168  */
169 enum iommu_dev_features {
170 	IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA,
171 	IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_IOPF,
172 };
173 
174 #define IOMMU_PASID_INVALID	(-1U)
175 
176 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
177 
178 /**
179  * struct iommu_iotlb_gather - Range information for a pending IOTLB flush
180  *
181  * @start: IOVA representing the start of the range to be flushed
182  * @end: IOVA representing the end of the range to be flushed (inclusive)
183  * @pgsize: The interval at which to perform the flush
184  * @freelist: Removed pages to free after sync
185  * @queued: Indicates that the flush will be queued
186  *
187  * This structure is intended to be updated by multiple calls to the
188  * ->unmap() function in struct iommu_ops before eventually being passed
189  * into ->iotlb_sync(). Drivers can add pages to @freelist to be freed after
190  * ->iotlb_sync() or ->iotlb_flush_all() have cleared all cached references to
191  * them. @queued is set to indicate when ->iotlb_flush_all() will be called
192  * later instead of ->iotlb_sync(), so drivers may optimise accordingly.
193  */
194 struct iommu_iotlb_gather {
195 	unsigned long		start;
196 	unsigned long		end;
197 	size_t			pgsize;
198 	struct list_head	freelist;
199 	bool			queued;
200 };
201 
202 /**
203  * struct iommu_ops - iommu ops and capabilities
204  * @capable: check capability
205  * @domain_alloc: allocate iommu domain
206  * @probe_device: Add device to iommu driver handling
207  * @release_device: Remove device from iommu driver handling
208  * @probe_finalize: Do final setup work after the device is added to an IOMMU
209  *                  group and attached to the groups domain
210  * @device_group: find iommu group for a particular device
211  * @get_resv_regions: Request list of reserved regions for a device
212  * @of_xlate: add OF master IDs to iommu grouping
213  * @is_attach_deferred: Check if domain attach should be deferred from iommu
214  *                      driver init to device driver init (default no)
215  * @dev_enable/disable_feat: per device entries to enable/disable
216  *                               iommu specific features.
217  * @sva_bind: Bind process address space to device
218  * @sva_unbind: Unbind process address space from device
219  * @sva_get_pasid: Get PASID associated to a SVA handle
220  * @page_response: handle page request response
221  * @def_domain_type: device default domain type, return value:
222  *		- IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY: must use an identity domain
223  *		- IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA: must use a dma domain
224  *		- 0: use the default setting
225  * @default_domain_ops: the default ops for domains
226  * @pgsize_bitmap: bitmap of all possible supported page sizes
227  * @owner: Driver module providing these ops
228  */
229 struct iommu_ops {
230 	bool (*capable)(struct device *dev, enum iommu_cap);
231 
232 	/* Domain allocation and freeing by the iommu driver */
233 	struct iommu_domain *(*domain_alloc)(unsigned iommu_domain_type);
234 
235 	struct iommu_device *(*probe_device)(struct device *dev);
236 	void (*release_device)(struct device *dev);
237 	void (*probe_finalize)(struct device *dev);
238 	struct iommu_group *(*device_group)(struct device *dev);
239 
240 	/* Request/Free a list of reserved regions for a device */
241 	void (*get_resv_regions)(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list);
242 
243 	int (*of_xlate)(struct device *dev, struct of_phandle_args *args);
244 	bool (*is_attach_deferred)(struct device *dev);
245 
246 	/* Per device IOMMU features */
247 	int (*dev_enable_feat)(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
248 	int (*dev_disable_feat)(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
249 
250 	struct iommu_sva *(*sva_bind)(struct device *dev, struct mm_struct *mm,
251 				      void *drvdata);
252 	void (*sva_unbind)(struct iommu_sva *handle);
253 	u32 (*sva_get_pasid)(struct iommu_sva *handle);
254 
255 	int (*page_response)(struct device *dev,
256 			     struct iommu_fault_event *evt,
257 			     struct iommu_page_response *msg);
258 
259 	int (*def_domain_type)(struct device *dev);
260 
261 	const struct iommu_domain_ops *default_domain_ops;
262 	unsigned long pgsize_bitmap;
263 	struct module *owner;
264 };
265 
266 /**
267  * struct iommu_domain_ops - domain specific operations
268  * @attach_dev: attach an iommu domain to a device
269  * @detach_dev: detach an iommu domain from a device
270  * @map: map a physically contiguous memory region to an iommu domain
271  * @map_pages: map a physically contiguous set of pages of the same size to
272  *             an iommu domain.
273  * @unmap: unmap a physically contiguous memory region from an iommu domain
274  * @unmap_pages: unmap a number of pages of the same size from an iommu domain
275  * @flush_iotlb_all: Synchronously flush all hardware TLBs for this domain
276  * @iotlb_sync_map: Sync mappings created recently using @map to the hardware
277  * @iotlb_sync: Flush all queued ranges from the hardware TLBs and empty flush
278  *            queue
279  * @iova_to_phys: translate iova to physical address
280  * @enforce_cache_coherency: Prevent any kind of DMA from bypassing IOMMU_CACHE,
281  *                           including no-snoop TLPs on PCIe or other platform
282  *                           specific mechanisms.
283  * @enable_nesting: Enable nesting
284  * @set_pgtable_quirks: Set io page table quirks (IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_*)
285  * @free: Release the domain after use.
286  */
287 struct iommu_domain_ops {
288 	int (*attach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
289 	void (*detach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
290 
291 	int (*map)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
292 		   phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp);
293 	int (*map_pages)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
294 			 phys_addr_t paddr, size_t pgsize, size_t pgcount,
295 			 int prot, gfp_t gfp, size_t *mapped);
296 	size_t (*unmap)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
297 			size_t size, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather);
298 	size_t (*unmap_pages)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
299 			      size_t pgsize, size_t pgcount,
300 			      struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather);
301 
302 	void (*flush_iotlb_all)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
303 	void (*iotlb_sync_map)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
304 			       size_t size);
305 	void (*iotlb_sync)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
306 			   struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather);
307 
308 	phys_addr_t (*iova_to_phys)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
309 				    dma_addr_t iova);
310 
311 	bool (*enforce_cache_coherency)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
312 	int (*enable_nesting)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
313 	int (*set_pgtable_quirks)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
314 				  unsigned long quirks);
315 
316 	void (*free)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
317 };
318 
319 /**
320  * struct iommu_device - IOMMU core representation of one IOMMU hardware
321  *			 instance
322  * @list: Used by the iommu-core to keep a list of registered iommus
323  * @ops: iommu-ops for talking to this iommu
324  * @dev: struct device for sysfs handling
325  */
326 struct iommu_device {
327 	struct list_head list;
328 	const struct iommu_ops *ops;
329 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
330 	struct device *dev;
331 };
332 
333 /**
334  * struct iommu_fault_event - Generic fault event
335  *
336  * Can represent recoverable faults such as a page requests or
337  * unrecoverable faults such as DMA or IRQ remapping faults.
338  *
339  * @fault: fault descriptor
340  * @list: pending fault event list, used for tracking responses
341  */
342 struct iommu_fault_event {
343 	struct iommu_fault fault;
344 	struct list_head list;
345 };
346 
347 /**
348  * struct iommu_fault_param - per-device IOMMU fault data
349  * @handler: Callback function to handle IOMMU faults at device level
350  * @data: handler private data
351  * @faults: holds the pending faults which needs response
352  * @lock: protect pending faults list
353  */
354 struct iommu_fault_param {
355 	iommu_dev_fault_handler_t handler;
356 	void *data;
357 	struct list_head faults;
358 	struct mutex lock;
359 };
360 
361 /**
362  * struct dev_iommu - Collection of per-device IOMMU data
363  *
364  * @fault_param: IOMMU detected device fault reporting data
365  * @iopf_param:	 I/O Page Fault queue and data
366  * @fwspec:	 IOMMU fwspec data
367  * @iommu_dev:	 IOMMU device this device is linked to
368  * @priv:	 IOMMU Driver private data
369  *
370  * TODO: migrate other per device data pointers under iommu_dev_data, e.g.
371  *	struct iommu_group	*iommu_group;
372  */
373 struct dev_iommu {
374 	struct mutex lock;
375 	struct iommu_fault_param	*fault_param;
376 	struct iopf_device_param	*iopf_param;
377 	struct iommu_fwspec		*fwspec;
378 	struct iommu_device		*iommu_dev;
379 	void				*priv;
380 };
381 
382 int iommu_device_register(struct iommu_device *iommu,
383 			  const struct iommu_ops *ops,
384 			  struct device *hwdev);
385 void iommu_device_unregister(struct iommu_device *iommu);
386 int  iommu_device_sysfs_add(struct iommu_device *iommu,
387 			    struct device *parent,
388 			    const struct attribute_group **groups,
389 			    const char *fmt, ...) __printf(4, 5);
390 void iommu_device_sysfs_remove(struct iommu_device *iommu);
391 int  iommu_device_link(struct iommu_device   *iommu, struct device *link);
392 void iommu_device_unlink(struct iommu_device *iommu, struct device *link);
393 int iommu_deferred_attach(struct device *dev, struct iommu_domain *domain);
394 
395 static inline struct iommu_device *dev_to_iommu_device(struct device *dev)
396 {
397 	return (struct iommu_device *)dev_get_drvdata(dev);
398 }
399 
400 static inline void iommu_iotlb_gather_init(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
401 {
402 	*gather = (struct iommu_iotlb_gather) {
403 		.start	= ULONG_MAX,
404 		.freelist = LIST_HEAD_INIT(gather->freelist),
405 	};
406 }
407 
408 static inline const struct iommu_ops *dev_iommu_ops(struct device *dev)
409 {
410 	/*
411 	 * Assume that valid ops must be installed if iommu_probe_device()
412 	 * has succeeded. The device ops are essentially for internal use
413 	 * within the IOMMU subsystem itself, so we should be able to trust
414 	 * ourselves not to misuse the helper.
415 	 */
416 	return dev->iommu->iommu_dev->ops;
417 }
418 
419 extern int bus_iommu_probe(struct bus_type *bus);
420 extern bool iommu_present(struct bus_type *bus);
421 extern bool device_iommu_capable(struct device *dev, enum iommu_cap cap);
422 extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain_alloc(struct bus_type *bus);
423 extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get_by_id(int id);
424 extern void iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain);
425 extern int iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
426 			       struct device *dev);
427 extern void iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
428 				struct device *dev);
429 extern int iommu_sva_unbind_gpasid(struct iommu_domain *domain,
430 				   struct device *dev, ioasid_t pasid);
431 extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_get_domain_for_dev(struct device *dev);
432 extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_get_dma_domain(struct device *dev);
433 extern int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
434 		     phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
435 extern int iommu_map_atomic(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
436 			    phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
437 extern size_t iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
438 			  size_t size);
439 extern size_t iommu_unmap_fast(struct iommu_domain *domain,
440 			       unsigned long iova, size_t size,
441 			       struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather);
442 extern ssize_t iommu_map_sg(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
443 		struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int nents, int prot);
444 extern ssize_t iommu_map_sg_atomic(struct iommu_domain *domain,
445 				   unsigned long iova, struct scatterlist *sg,
446 				   unsigned int nents, int prot);
447 extern phys_addr_t iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova);
448 extern void iommu_set_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain *domain,
449 			iommu_fault_handler_t handler, void *token);
450 
451 extern void iommu_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list);
452 extern void iommu_put_resv_regions(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list);
453 extern void iommu_set_default_passthrough(bool cmd_line);
454 extern void iommu_set_default_translated(bool cmd_line);
455 extern bool iommu_default_passthrough(void);
456 extern struct iommu_resv_region *
457 iommu_alloc_resv_region(phys_addr_t start, size_t length, int prot,
458 			enum iommu_resv_type type, gfp_t gfp);
459 extern int iommu_get_group_resv_regions(struct iommu_group *group,
460 					struct list_head *head);
461 
462 extern int iommu_attach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
463 			      struct iommu_group *group);
464 extern void iommu_detach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
465 			       struct iommu_group *group);
466 extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_alloc(void);
467 extern void *iommu_group_get_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group);
468 extern void iommu_group_set_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group,
469 				      void *iommu_data,
470 				      void (*release)(void *iommu_data));
471 extern int iommu_group_set_name(struct iommu_group *group, const char *name);
472 extern int iommu_group_add_device(struct iommu_group *group,
473 				  struct device *dev);
474 extern void iommu_group_remove_device(struct device *dev);
475 extern int iommu_group_for_each_dev(struct iommu_group *group, void *data,
476 				    int (*fn)(struct device *, void *));
477 extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get(struct device *dev);
478 extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_ref_get(struct iommu_group *group);
479 extern void iommu_group_put(struct iommu_group *group);
480 extern int iommu_register_device_fault_handler(struct device *dev,
481 					iommu_dev_fault_handler_t handler,
482 					void *data);
483 
484 extern int iommu_unregister_device_fault_handler(struct device *dev);
485 
486 extern int iommu_report_device_fault(struct device *dev,
487 				     struct iommu_fault_event *evt);
488 extern int iommu_page_response(struct device *dev,
489 			       struct iommu_page_response *msg);
490 
491 extern int iommu_group_id(struct iommu_group *group);
492 extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_group_default_domain(struct iommu_group *);
493 
494 int iommu_enable_nesting(struct iommu_domain *domain);
495 int iommu_set_pgtable_quirks(struct iommu_domain *domain,
496 		unsigned long quirks);
497 
498 void iommu_set_dma_strict(void);
499 
500 extern int report_iommu_fault(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev,
501 			      unsigned long iova, int flags);
502 
503 static inline void iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain *domain)
504 {
505 	if (domain->ops->flush_iotlb_all)
506 		domain->ops->flush_iotlb_all(domain);
507 }
508 
509 static inline void iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain,
510 				  struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather)
511 {
512 	if (domain->ops->iotlb_sync)
513 		domain->ops->iotlb_sync(domain, iotlb_gather);
514 
515 	iommu_iotlb_gather_init(iotlb_gather);
516 }
517 
518 /**
519  * iommu_iotlb_gather_is_disjoint - Checks whether a new range is disjoint
520  *
521  * @gather: TLB gather data
522  * @iova: start of page to invalidate
523  * @size: size of page to invalidate
524  *
525  * Helper for IOMMU drivers to check whether a new range and the gathered range
526  * are disjoint. For many IOMMUs, flushing the IOMMU in this case is better
527  * than merging the two, which might lead to unnecessary invalidations.
528  */
529 static inline
530 bool iommu_iotlb_gather_is_disjoint(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather,
531 				    unsigned long iova, size_t size)
532 {
533 	unsigned long start = iova, end = start + size - 1;
534 
535 	return gather->end != 0 &&
536 		(end + 1 < gather->start || start > gather->end + 1);
537 }
538 
539 
540 /**
541  * iommu_iotlb_gather_add_range - Gather for address-based TLB invalidation
542  * @gather: TLB gather data
543  * @iova: start of page to invalidate
544  * @size: size of page to invalidate
545  *
546  * Helper for IOMMU drivers to build arbitrarily-sized invalidation commands
547  * where only the address range matters, and simply minimising intermediate
548  * syncs is preferred.
549  */
550 static inline void iommu_iotlb_gather_add_range(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather,
551 						unsigned long iova, size_t size)
552 {
553 	unsigned long end = iova + size - 1;
554 
555 	if (gather->start > iova)
556 		gather->start = iova;
557 	if (gather->end < end)
558 		gather->end = end;
559 }
560 
561 /**
562  * iommu_iotlb_gather_add_page - Gather for page-based TLB invalidation
563  * @domain: IOMMU domain to be invalidated
564  * @gather: TLB gather data
565  * @iova: start of page to invalidate
566  * @size: size of page to invalidate
567  *
568  * Helper for IOMMU drivers to build invalidation commands based on individual
569  * pages, or with page size/table level hints which cannot be gathered if they
570  * differ.
571  */
572 static inline void iommu_iotlb_gather_add_page(struct iommu_domain *domain,
573 					       struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather,
574 					       unsigned long iova, size_t size)
575 {
576 	/*
577 	 * If the new page is disjoint from the current range or is mapped at
578 	 * a different granularity, then sync the TLB so that the gather
579 	 * structure can be rewritten.
580 	 */
581 	if ((gather->pgsize && gather->pgsize != size) ||
582 	    iommu_iotlb_gather_is_disjoint(gather, iova, size))
583 		iommu_iotlb_sync(domain, gather);
584 
585 	gather->pgsize = size;
586 	iommu_iotlb_gather_add_range(gather, iova, size);
587 }
588 
589 static inline bool iommu_iotlb_gather_queued(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
590 {
591 	return gather && gather->queued;
592 }
593 
594 /* PCI device grouping function */
595 extern struct iommu_group *pci_device_group(struct device *dev);
596 /* Generic device grouping function */
597 extern struct iommu_group *generic_device_group(struct device *dev);
598 /* FSL-MC device grouping function */
599 struct iommu_group *fsl_mc_device_group(struct device *dev);
600 
601 /**
602  * struct iommu_fwspec - per-device IOMMU instance data
603  * @ops: ops for this device's IOMMU
604  * @iommu_fwnode: firmware handle for this device's IOMMU
605  * @flags: IOMMU_FWSPEC_* flags
606  * @num_ids: number of associated device IDs
607  * @ids: IDs which this device may present to the IOMMU
608  */
609 struct iommu_fwspec {
610 	const struct iommu_ops	*ops;
611 	struct fwnode_handle	*iommu_fwnode;
612 	u32			flags;
613 	unsigned int		num_ids;
614 	u32			ids[];
615 };
616 
617 /* ATS is supported */
618 #define IOMMU_FWSPEC_PCI_RC_ATS			(1 << 0)
619 
620 /**
621  * struct iommu_sva - handle to a device-mm bond
622  */
623 struct iommu_sva {
624 	struct device			*dev;
625 };
626 
627 int iommu_fwspec_init(struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *iommu_fwnode,
628 		      const struct iommu_ops *ops);
629 void iommu_fwspec_free(struct device *dev);
630 int iommu_fwspec_add_ids(struct device *dev, u32 *ids, int num_ids);
631 const struct iommu_ops *iommu_ops_from_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
632 
633 static inline struct iommu_fwspec *dev_iommu_fwspec_get(struct device *dev)
634 {
635 	if (dev->iommu)
636 		return dev->iommu->fwspec;
637 	else
638 		return NULL;
639 }
640 
641 static inline void dev_iommu_fwspec_set(struct device *dev,
642 					struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec)
643 {
644 	dev->iommu->fwspec = fwspec;
645 }
646 
647 static inline void *dev_iommu_priv_get(struct device *dev)
648 {
649 	if (dev->iommu)
650 		return dev->iommu->priv;
651 	else
652 		return NULL;
653 }
654 
655 static inline void dev_iommu_priv_set(struct device *dev, void *priv)
656 {
657 	dev->iommu->priv = priv;
658 }
659 
660 int iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev);
661 void iommu_release_device(struct device *dev);
662 
663 int iommu_dev_enable_feature(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
664 int iommu_dev_disable_feature(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
665 
666 struct iommu_sva *iommu_sva_bind_device(struct device *dev,
667 					struct mm_struct *mm,
668 					void *drvdata);
669 void iommu_sva_unbind_device(struct iommu_sva *handle);
670 u32 iommu_sva_get_pasid(struct iommu_sva *handle);
671 
672 int iommu_device_use_default_domain(struct device *dev);
673 void iommu_device_unuse_default_domain(struct device *dev);
674 
675 int iommu_group_claim_dma_owner(struct iommu_group *group, void *owner);
676 void iommu_group_release_dma_owner(struct iommu_group *group);
677 bool iommu_group_dma_owner_claimed(struct iommu_group *group);
678 
679 #else /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
680 
681 struct iommu_ops {};
682 struct iommu_group {};
683 struct iommu_fwspec {};
684 struct iommu_device {};
685 struct iommu_fault_param {};
686 struct iommu_iotlb_gather {};
687 
688 static inline bool iommu_present(struct bus_type *bus)
689 {
690 	return false;
691 }
692 
693 static inline bool device_iommu_capable(struct device *dev, enum iommu_cap cap)
694 {
695 	return false;
696 }
697 
698 static inline struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain_alloc(struct bus_type *bus)
699 {
700 	return NULL;
701 }
702 
703 static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get_by_id(int id)
704 {
705 	return NULL;
706 }
707 
708 static inline void iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
709 {
710 }
711 
712 static inline int iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
713 				      struct device *dev)
714 {
715 	return -ENODEV;
716 }
717 
718 static inline void iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
719 				       struct device *dev)
720 {
721 }
722 
723 static inline struct iommu_domain *iommu_get_domain_for_dev(struct device *dev)
724 {
725 	return NULL;
726 }
727 
728 static inline int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
729 			    phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
730 {
731 	return -ENODEV;
732 }
733 
734 static inline int iommu_map_atomic(struct iommu_domain *domain,
735 				   unsigned long iova, phys_addr_t paddr,
736 				   size_t size, int prot)
737 {
738 	return -ENODEV;
739 }
740 
741 static inline size_t iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
742 				 unsigned long iova, size_t size)
743 {
744 	return 0;
745 }
746 
747 static inline size_t iommu_unmap_fast(struct iommu_domain *domain,
748 				      unsigned long iova, int gfp_order,
749 				      struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather)
750 {
751 	return 0;
752 }
753 
754 static inline ssize_t iommu_map_sg(struct iommu_domain *domain,
755 				   unsigned long iova, struct scatterlist *sg,
756 				   unsigned int nents, int prot)
757 {
758 	return -ENODEV;
759 }
760 
761 static inline ssize_t iommu_map_sg_atomic(struct iommu_domain *domain,
762 				  unsigned long iova, struct scatterlist *sg,
763 				  unsigned int nents, int prot)
764 {
765 	return -ENODEV;
766 }
767 
768 static inline void iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain *domain)
769 {
770 }
771 
772 static inline void iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain,
773 				  struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather)
774 {
775 }
776 
777 static inline phys_addr_t iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova)
778 {
779 	return 0;
780 }
781 
782 static inline void iommu_set_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain *domain,
783 				iommu_fault_handler_t handler, void *token)
784 {
785 }
786 
787 static inline void iommu_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev,
788 					struct list_head *list)
789 {
790 }
791 
792 static inline void iommu_put_resv_regions(struct device *dev,
793 					struct list_head *list)
794 {
795 }
796 
797 static inline int iommu_get_group_resv_regions(struct iommu_group *group,
798 					       struct list_head *head)
799 {
800 	return -ENODEV;
801 }
802 
803 static inline void iommu_set_default_passthrough(bool cmd_line)
804 {
805 }
806 
807 static inline void iommu_set_default_translated(bool cmd_line)
808 {
809 }
810 
811 static inline bool iommu_default_passthrough(void)
812 {
813 	return true;
814 }
815 
816 static inline int iommu_attach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
817 				     struct iommu_group *group)
818 {
819 	return -ENODEV;
820 }
821 
822 static inline void iommu_detach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
823 				      struct iommu_group *group)
824 {
825 }
826 
827 static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_alloc(void)
828 {
829 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
830 }
831 
832 static inline void *iommu_group_get_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group)
833 {
834 	return NULL;
835 }
836 
837 static inline void iommu_group_set_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group,
838 					     void *iommu_data,
839 					     void (*release)(void *iommu_data))
840 {
841 }
842 
843 static inline int iommu_group_set_name(struct iommu_group *group,
844 				       const char *name)
845 {
846 	return -ENODEV;
847 }
848 
849 static inline int iommu_group_add_device(struct iommu_group *group,
850 					 struct device *dev)
851 {
852 	return -ENODEV;
853 }
854 
855 static inline void iommu_group_remove_device(struct device *dev)
856 {
857 }
858 
859 static inline int iommu_group_for_each_dev(struct iommu_group *group,
860 					   void *data,
861 					   int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
862 {
863 	return -ENODEV;
864 }
865 
866 static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get(struct device *dev)
867 {
868 	return NULL;
869 }
870 
871 static inline void iommu_group_put(struct iommu_group *group)
872 {
873 }
874 
875 static inline
876 int iommu_register_device_fault_handler(struct device *dev,
877 					iommu_dev_fault_handler_t handler,
878 					void *data)
879 {
880 	return -ENODEV;
881 }
882 
883 static inline int iommu_unregister_device_fault_handler(struct device *dev)
884 {
885 	return 0;
886 }
887 
888 static inline
889 int iommu_report_device_fault(struct device *dev, struct iommu_fault_event *evt)
890 {
891 	return -ENODEV;
892 }
893 
894 static inline int iommu_page_response(struct device *dev,
895 				      struct iommu_page_response *msg)
896 {
897 	return -ENODEV;
898 }
899 
900 static inline int iommu_group_id(struct iommu_group *group)
901 {
902 	return -ENODEV;
903 }
904 
905 static inline int iommu_set_pgtable_quirks(struct iommu_domain *domain,
906 		unsigned long quirks)
907 {
908 	return 0;
909 }
910 
911 static inline int iommu_device_register(struct iommu_device *iommu,
912 					const struct iommu_ops *ops,
913 					struct device *hwdev)
914 {
915 	return -ENODEV;
916 }
917 
918 static inline struct iommu_device *dev_to_iommu_device(struct device *dev)
919 {
920 	return NULL;
921 }
922 
923 static inline void iommu_iotlb_gather_init(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
924 {
925 }
926 
927 static inline void iommu_iotlb_gather_add_page(struct iommu_domain *domain,
928 					       struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather,
929 					       unsigned long iova, size_t size)
930 {
931 }
932 
933 static inline bool iommu_iotlb_gather_queued(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
934 {
935 	return false;
936 }
937 
938 static inline void iommu_device_unregister(struct iommu_device *iommu)
939 {
940 }
941 
942 static inline int  iommu_device_sysfs_add(struct iommu_device *iommu,
943 					  struct device *parent,
944 					  const struct attribute_group **groups,
945 					  const char *fmt, ...)
946 {
947 	return -ENODEV;
948 }
949 
950 static inline void iommu_device_sysfs_remove(struct iommu_device *iommu)
951 {
952 }
953 
954 static inline int iommu_device_link(struct device *dev, struct device *link)
955 {
956 	return -EINVAL;
957 }
958 
959 static inline void iommu_device_unlink(struct device *dev, struct device *link)
960 {
961 }
962 
963 static inline int iommu_fwspec_init(struct device *dev,
964 				    struct fwnode_handle *iommu_fwnode,
965 				    const struct iommu_ops *ops)
966 {
967 	return -ENODEV;
968 }
969 
970 static inline void iommu_fwspec_free(struct device *dev)
971 {
972 }
973 
974 static inline int iommu_fwspec_add_ids(struct device *dev, u32 *ids,
975 				       int num_ids)
976 {
977 	return -ENODEV;
978 }
979 
980 static inline
981 const struct iommu_ops *iommu_ops_from_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
982 {
983 	return NULL;
984 }
985 
986 static inline int
987 iommu_dev_enable_feature(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features feat)
988 {
989 	return -ENODEV;
990 }
991 
992 static inline int
993 iommu_dev_disable_feature(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features feat)
994 {
995 	return -ENODEV;
996 }
997 
998 static inline struct iommu_sva *
999 iommu_sva_bind_device(struct device *dev, struct mm_struct *mm, void *drvdata)
1000 {
1001 	return NULL;
1002 }
1003 
1004 static inline void iommu_sva_unbind_device(struct iommu_sva *handle)
1005 {
1006 }
1007 
1008 static inline u32 iommu_sva_get_pasid(struct iommu_sva *handle)
1009 {
1010 	return IOMMU_PASID_INVALID;
1011 }
1012 
1013 static inline struct iommu_fwspec *dev_iommu_fwspec_get(struct device *dev)
1014 {
1015 	return NULL;
1016 }
1017 
1018 static inline int iommu_device_use_default_domain(struct device *dev)
1019 {
1020 	return 0;
1021 }
1022 
1023 static inline void iommu_device_unuse_default_domain(struct device *dev)
1024 {
1025 }
1026 
1027 static inline int
1028 iommu_group_claim_dma_owner(struct iommu_group *group, void *owner)
1029 {
1030 	return -ENODEV;
1031 }
1032 
1033 static inline void iommu_group_release_dma_owner(struct iommu_group *group)
1034 {
1035 }
1036 
1037 static inline bool iommu_group_dma_owner_claimed(struct iommu_group *group)
1038 {
1039 	return false;
1040 }
1041 #endif /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
1042 
1043 /**
1044  * iommu_map_sgtable - Map the given buffer to the IOMMU domain
1045  * @domain:	The IOMMU domain to perform the mapping
1046  * @iova:	The start address to map the buffer
1047  * @sgt:	The sg_table object describing the buffer
1048  * @prot:	IOMMU protection bits
1049  *
1050  * Creates a mapping at @iova for the buffer described by a scatterlist
1051  * stored in the given sg_table object in the provided IOMMU domain.
1052  */
1053 static inline size_t iommu_map_sgtable(struct iommu_domain *domain,
1054 			unsigned long iova, struct sg_table *sgt, int prot)
1055 {
1056 	return iommu_map_sg(domain, iova, sgt->sgl, sgt->orig_nents, prot);
1057 }
1058 
1059 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_DEBUGFS
1060 extern	struct dentry *iommu_debugfs_dir;
1061 void iommu_debugfs_setup(void);
1062 #else
1063 static inline void iommu_debugfs_setup(void) {}
1064 #endif
1065 
1066 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_DMA
1067 #include <linux/msi.h>
1068 
1069 /* Setup call for arch DMA mapping code */
1070 void iommu_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, u64 dma_base, u64 dma_limit);
1071 
1072 int iommu_get_msi_cookie(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t base);
1073 
1074 int iommu_dma_prepare_msi(struct msi_desc *desc, phys_addr_t msi_addr);
1075 void iommu_dma_compose_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *desc, struct msi_msg *msg);
1076 
1077 #else /* CONFIG_IOMMU_DMA */
1078 
1079 struct msi_desc;
1080 struct msi_msg;
1081 
1082 static inline void iommu_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, u64 dma_base, u64 dma_limit)
1083 {
1084 }
1085 
1086 static inline int iommu_get_msi_cookie(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t base)
1087 {
1088 	return -ENODEV;
1089 }
1090 
1091 static inline int iommu_dma_prepare_msi(struct msi_desc *desc, phys_addr_t msi_addr)
1092 {
1093 	return 0;
1094 }
1095 
1096 static inline void iommu_dma_compose_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *desc, struct msi_msg *msg)
1097 {
1098 }
1099 
1100 #endif	/* CONFIG_IOMMU_DMA */
1101 
1102 #endif /* __LINUX_IOMMU_H */
1103