xref: /linux/include/linux/libnvdimm.h (revision 44f57d78)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * libnvdimm - Non-volatile-memory Devices Subsystem
4  *
5  * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
6  */
7 #ifndef __LIBNVDIMM_H__
8 #define __LIBNVDIMM_H__
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/sizes.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/uuid.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 
15 struct badrange_entry {
16 	u64 start;
17 	u64 length;
18 	struct list_head list;
19 };
20 
21 struct badrange {
22 	struct list_head list;
23 	spinlock_t lock;
24 };
25 
26 enum {
27 	/* when a dimm supports both PMEM and BLK access a label is required */
28 	NDD_ALIASING = 0,
29 	/* unarmed memory devices may not persist writes */
30 	NDD_UNARMED = 1,
31 	/* locked memory devices should not be accessed */
32 	NDD_LOCKED = 2,
33 	/* memory under security wipes should not be accessed */
34 	NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE = 3,
35 	/*  tracking whether or not there is a pending device reference */
36 	NDD_WORK_PENDING = 4,
37 	/* ignore / filter NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL for this DIMM, i.e. no aliasing */
38 	NDD_NOBLK = 5,
39 
40 	/* need to set a limit somewhere, but yes, this is likely overkill */
41 	ND_IOCTL_MAX_BUFLEN = SZ_4M,
42 	ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM = 5,
43 	ND_CMD_MAX_ENVELOPE = 256,
44 	ND_MAX_MAPPINGS = 32,
45 
46 	/* region flag indicating to direct-map persistent memory by default */
47 	ND_REGION_PAGEMAP = 0,
48 	/*
49 	 * Platform ensures entire CPU store data path is flushed to pmem on
50 	 * system power loss.
51 	 */
52 	ND_REGION_PERSIST_CACHE = 1,
53 	/*
54 	 * Platform provides mechanisms to automatically flush outstanding
55 	 * write data from memory controler to pmem on system power loss.
56 	 * (ADR)
57 	 */
58 	ND_REGION_PERSIST_MEMCTRL = 2,
59 
60 	/* mark newly adjusted resources as requiring a label update */
61 	DPA_RESOURCE_ADJUSTED = 1 << 0,
62 };
63 
64 extern struct attribute_group nvdimm_bus_attribute_group;
65 extern struct attribute_group nvdimm_attribute_group;
66 extern struct attribute_group nd_device_attribute_group;
67 extern struct attribute_group nd_numa_attribute_group;
68 extern struct attribute_group nd_region_attribute_group;
69 extern struct attribute_group nd_mapping_attribute_group;
70 
71 struct nvdimm;
72 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor;
73 typedef int (*ndctl_fn)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
74 		struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
75 		unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc);
76 
77 struct device_node;
78 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor {
79 	const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
80 	unsigned long bus_dsm_mask;
81 	unsigned long cmd_mask;
82 	struct module *module;
83 	char *provider_name;
84 	struct device_node *of_node;
85 	ndctl_fn ndctl;
86 	int (*flush_probe)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc);
87 	int (*clear_to_send)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
88 			struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *data);
89 };
90 
91 struct nd_cmd_desc {
92 	int in_num;
93 	int out_num;
94 	u32 in_sizes[ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM];
95 	int out_sizes[ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM];
96 };
97 
98 struct nd_interleave_set {
99 	/* v1.1 definition of the interleave-set-cookie algorithm */
100 	u64 cookie1;
101 	/* v1.2 definition of the interleave-set-cookie algorithm */
102 	u64 cookie2;
103 	/* compatibility with initial buggy Linux implementation */
104 	u64 altcookie;
105 
106 	guid_t type_guid;
107 };
108 
109 struct nd_mapping_desc {
110 	struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
111 	u64 start;
112 	u64 size;
113 	int position;
114 };
115 
116 struct nd_region_desc {
117 	struct resource *res;
118 	struct nd_mapping_desc *mapping;
119 	u16 num_mappings;
120 	const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
121 	struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set;
122 	void *provider_data;
123 	int num_lanes;
124 	int numa_node;
125 	int target_node;
126 	unsigned long flags;
127 	struct device_node *of_node;
128 };
129 
130 struct device;
131 void *devm_nvdimm_memremap(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset,
132 		size_t size, unsigned long flags);
133 static inline void __iomem *devm_nvdimm_ioremap(struct device *dev,
134 		resource_size_t offset, size_t size)
135 {
136 	return (void __iomem *) devm_nvdimm_memremap(dev, offset, size, 0);
137 }
138 
139 struct nvdimm_bus;
140 struct module;
141 struct device;
142 struct nd_blk_region;
143 struct nd_blk_region_desc {
144 	int (*enable)(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, struct device *dev);
145 	int (*do_io)(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr, resource_size_t dpa,
146 			void *iobuf, u64 len, int rw);
147 	struct nd_region_desc ndr_desc;
148 };
149 
150 static inline struct nd_blk_region_desc *to_blk_region_desc(
151 		struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc)
152 {
153 	return container_of(ndr_desc, struct nd_blk_region_desc, ndr_desc);
154 
155 }
156 
157 enum nvdimm_security_state {
158 	NVDIMM_SECURITY_ERROR = -1,
159 	NVDIMM_SECURITY_DISABLED,
160 	NVDIMM_SECURITY_UNLOCKED,
161 	NVDIMM_SECURITY_LOCKED,
162 	NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN,
163 	NVDIMM_SECURITY_OVERWRITE,
164 };
165 
166 #define NVDIMM_PASSPHRASE_LEN		32
167 #define NVDIMM_KEY_DESC_LEN		22
168 
169 struct nvdimm_key_data {
170 	u8 data[NVDIMM_PASSPHRASE_LEN];
171 };
172 
173 enum nvdimm_passphrase_type {
174 	NVDIMM_USER,
175 	NVDIMM_MASTER,
176 };
177 
178 struct nvdimm_security_ops {
179 	enum nvdimm_security_state (*state)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
180 			enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
181 	int (*freeze)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
182 	int (*change_key)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
183 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *old_data,
184 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *new_data,
185 			enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
186 	int (*unlock)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
187 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data);
188 	int (*disable)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
189 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data);
190 	int (*erase)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
191 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data,
192 			enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
193 	int (*overwrite)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
194 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data);
195 	int (*query_overwrite)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
196 };
197 
198 void badrange_init(struct badrange *badrange);
199 int badrange_add(struct badrange *badrange, u64 addr, u64 length);
200 void badrange_forget(struct badrange *badrange, phys_addr_t start,
201 		unsigned int len);
202 int nvdimm_bus_add_badrange(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, u64 addr,
203 		u64 length);
204 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus_register(struct device *parent,
205 		struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nfit_desc);
206 void nvdimm_bus_unregister(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
207 struct nvdimm_bus *to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *dev);
208 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_to_bus(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
209 struct nvdimm *to_nvdimm(struct device *dev);
210 struct nd_region *to_nd_region(struct device *dev);
211 struct device *nd_region_dev(struct nd_region *nd_region);
212 struct nd_blk_region *to_nd_blk_region(struct device *dev);
213 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *to_nd_desc(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
214 struct device *to_nvdimm_bus_dev(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
215 const char *nvdimm_name(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
216 struct kobject *nvdimm_kobj(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
217 unsigned long nvdimm_cmd_mask(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
218 void *nvdimm_provider_data(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
219 struct nvdimm *__nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
220 		void *provider_data, const struct attribute_group **groups,
221 		unsigned long flags, unsigned long cmd_mask, int num_flush,
222 		struct resource *flush_wpq, const char *dimm_id,
223 		const struct nvdimm_security_ops *sec_ops);
224 static inline struct nvdimm *nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
225 		void *provider_data, const struct attribute_group **groups,
226 		unsigned long flags, unsigned long cmd_mask, int num_flush,
227 		struct resource *flush_wpq)
228 {
229 	return __nvdimm_create(nvdimm_bus, provider_data, groups, flags,
230 			cmd_mask, num_flush, flush_wpq, NULL, NULL);
231 }
232 
233 const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_dimm_desc(int cmd);
234 const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_bus_desc(int cmd);
235 u32 nd_cmd_in_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
236 		const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, void *buf);
237 u32 nd_cmd_out_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
238 		const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, const u32 *in_field,
239 		const u32 *out_field, unsigned long remainder);
240 int nvdimm_bus_check_dimm_count(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, int dimm_count);
241 struct nd_region *nvdimm_pmem_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
242 		struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
243 struct nd_region *nvdimm_blk_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
244 		struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
245 struct nd_region *nvdimm_volatile_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
246 		struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
247 void *nd_region_provider_data(struct nd_region *nd_region);
248 void *nd_blk_region_provider_data(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr);
249 void nd_blk_region_set_provider_data(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr, void *data);
250 struct nvdimm *nd_blk_region_to_dimm(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr);
251 unsigned long nd_blk_memremap_flags(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr);
252 unsigned int nd_region_acquire_lane(struct nd_region *nd_region);
253 void nd_region_release_lane(struct nd_region *nd_region, unsigned int lane);
254 u64 nd_fletcher64(void *addr, size_t len, bool le);
255 void nvdimm_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region);
256 int nvdimm_has_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region);
257 int nvdimm_has_cache(struct nd_region *nd_region);
258 int nvdimm_in_overwrite(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
259 
260 static inline int nvdimm_ctl(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
261 		unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc)
262 {
263 	struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = nvdimm_to_bus(nvdimm);
264 	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = to_nd_desc(nvdimm_bus);
265 
266 	return nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, nvdimm, cmd, buf, buf_len, cmd_rc);
267 }
268 
269 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
270 #define ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM MEMREMAP_WB
271 void arch_wb_cache_pmem(void *addr, size_t size);
272 void arch_invalidate_pmem(void *addr, size_t size);
273 #else
274 #define ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM MEMREMAP_WT
275 static inline void arch_wb_cache_pmem(void *addr, size_t size)
276 {
277 }
278 static inline void arch_invalidate_pmem(void *addr, size_t size)
279 {
280 }
281 #endif
282 
283 #endif /* __LIBNVDIMM_H__ */
284