xref: /linux/include/linux/namei.h (revision f86fd32d)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_NAMEI_H
3 #define _LINUX_NAMEI_H
4 
5 #include <linux/fs.h>
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 #include <linux/path.h>
8 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 
11 enum { MAX_NESTED_LINKS = 8 };
12 
13 #define MAXSYMLINKS 40
14 
15 /*
16  * Type of the last component on LOOKUP_PARENT
17  */
18 enum {LAST_NORM, LAST_ROOT, LAST_DOT, LAST_DOTDOT, LAST_BIND};
19 
20 /* pathwalk mode */
21 #define LOOKUP_FOLLOW		0x0001	/* follow links at the end */
22 #define LOOKUP_DIRECTORY	0x0002	/* require a directory */
23 #define LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT	0x0004  /* force terminal automount */
24 #define LOOKUP_EMPTY		0x4000	/* accept empty path [user_... only] */
25 #define LOOKUP_DOWN		0x8000	/* follow mounts in the starting point */
26 
27 #define LOOKUP_REVAL		0x0020	/* tell ->d_revalidate() to trust no cache */
28 #define LOOKUP_RCU		0x0040	/* RCU pathwalk mode; semi-internal */
29 
30 /* These tell filesystem methods that we are dealing with the final component... */
31 #define LOOKUP_OPEN		0x0100	/* ... in open */
32 #define LOOKUP_CREATE		0x0200	/* ... in object creation */
33 #define LOOKUP_EXCL		0x0400	/* ... in exclusive creation */
34 #define LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET	0x0800	/* ... in destination of rename() */
35 
36 /* internal use only */
37 #define LOOKUP_PARENT		0x0010
38 #define LOOKUP_JUMPED		0x1000
39 #define LOOKUP_ROOT		0x2000
40 #define LOOKUP_ROOT_GRABBED	0x0008
41 
42 /* Scoping flags for lookup. */
43 #define LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS	0x010000 /* No symlink crossing. */
44 #define LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS	0x020000 /* No nd_jump_link() crossing. */
45 #define LOOKUP_NO_XDEV		0x040000 /* No mountpoint crossing. */
46 #define LOOKUP_BENEATH		0x080000 /* No escaping from starting point. */
47 #define LOOKUP_IN_ROOT		0x100000 /* Treat dirfd as fs root. */
48 /* LOOKUP_* flags which do scope-related checks based on the dirfd. */
49 #define LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED (LOOKUP_BENEATH | LOOKUP_IN_ROOT)
50 
51 extern int path_pts(struct path *path);
52 
53 extern int user_path_at_empty(int, const char __user *, unsigned, struct path *, int *empty);
54 
55 static inline int user_path_at(int dfd, const char __user *name, unsigned flags,
56 		 struct path *path)
57 {
58 	return user_path_at_empty(dfd, name, flags, path, NULL);
59 }
60 
61 extern int kern_path(const char *, unsigned, struct path *);
62 
63 extern struct dentry *kern_path_create(int, const char *, struct path *, unsigned int);
64 extern struct dentry *user_path_create(int, const char __user *, struct path *, unsigned int);
65 extern void done_path_create(struct path *, struct dentry *);
66 extern struct dentry *kern_path_locked(const char *, struct path *);
67 extern int kern_path_mountpoint(int, const char *, struct path *, unsigned int);
68 
69 extern struct dentry *try_lookup_one_len(const char *, struct dentry *, int);
70 extern struct dentry *lookup_one_len(const char *, struct dentry *, int);
71 extern struct dentry *lookup_one_len_unlocked(const char *, struct dentry *, int);
72 extern struct dentry *lookup_positive_unlocked(const char *, struct dentry *, int);
73 
74 extern int follow_down_one(struct path *);
75 extern int follow_down(struct path *);
76 extern int follow_up(struct path *);
77 
78 extern struct dentry *lock_rename(struct dentry *, struct dentry *);
79 extern void unlock_rename(struct dentry *, struct dentry *);
80 
81 extern int __must_check nd_jump_link(struct path *path);
82 
83 static inline void nd_terminate_link(void *name, size_t len, size_t maxlen)
84 {
85 	((char *) name)[min(len, maxlen)] = '\0';
86 }
87 
88 /**
89  * retry_estale - determine whether the caller should retry an operation
90  * @error: the error that would currently be returned
91  * @flags: flags being used for next lookup attempt
92  *
93  * Check to see if the error code was -ESTALE, and then determine whether
94  * to retry the call based on whether "flags" already has LOOKUP_REVAL set.
95  *
96  * Returns true if the caller should try the operation again.
97  */
98 static inline bool
99 retry_estale(const long error, const unsigned int flags)
100 {
101 	return error == -ESTALE && !(flags & LOOKUP_REVAL);
102 }
103 
104 #endif /* _LINUX_NAMEI_H */
105