xref: /linux/include/linux/platform_device.h (revision 52338415)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * platform_device.h - generic, centralized driver model
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
6  *
7  * See Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/ for more information.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _PLATFORM_DEVICE_H_
11 #define _PLATFORM_DEVICE_H_
12 
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 
15 #define PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE	(-1)
16 #define PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO	(-2)
17 
18 struct mfd_cell;
19 struct property_entry;
20 struct platform_device_id;
21 
22 struct platform_device {
23 	const char	*name;
24 	int		id;
25 	bool		id_auto;
26 	struct device	dev;
27 	u64		dma_mask;
28 	u32		num_resources;
29 	struct resource	*resource;
30 
31 	const struct platform_device_id	*id_entry;
32 	char *driver_override; /* Driver name to force a match */
33 
34 	/* MFD cell pointer */
35 	struct mfd_cell *mfd_cell;
36 
37 	/* arch specific additions */
38 	struct pdev_archdata	archdata;
39 };
40 
41 #define platform_get_device_id(pdev)	((pdev)->id_entry)
42 
43 #define dev_is_platform(dev) ((dev)->bus == &platform_bus_type)
44 #define to_platform_device(x) container_of((x), struct platform_device, dev)
45 
46 extern int platform_device_register(struct platform_device *);
47 extern void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device *);
48 
49 extern struct bus_type platform_bus_type;
50 extern struct device platform_bus;
51 
52 extern struct resource *platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *,
53 					      unsigned int, unsigned int);
54 extern struct device *
55 platform_find_device_by_driver(struct device *start,
56 			       const struct device_driver *drv);
57 extern void __iomem *
58 devm_platform_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
59 			       unsigned int index);
60 extern int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *, unsigned int);
61 extern int platform_get_irq_optional(struct platform_device *, unsigned int);
62 extern int platform_irq_count(struct platform_device *);
63 extern struct resource *platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *,
64 						     unsigned int,
65 						     const char *);
66 extern int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *, const char *);
67 extern int platform_get_irq_byname_optional(struct platform_device *dev,
68 					    const char *name);
69 extern int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **, int);
70 
71 struct platform_device_info {
72 		struct device *parent;
73 		struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
74 		bool of_node_reused;
75 
76 		const char *name;
77 		int id;
78 
79 		const struct resource *res;
80 		unsigned int num_res;
81 
82 		const void *data;
83 		size_t size_data;
84 		u64 dma_mask;
85 
86 		struct property_entry *properties;
87 };
88 extern struct platform_device *platform_device_register_full(
89 		const struct platform_device_info *pdevinfo);
90 
91 /**
92  * platform_device_register_resndata - add a platform-level device with
93  * resources and platform-specific data
94  *
95  * @parent: parent device for the device we're adding
96  * @name: base name of the device we're adding
97  * @id: instance id
98  * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
99  * @num: number of resources
100  * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
101  * @size: size of platform specific data
102  *
103  * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
104  */
105 static inline struct platform_device *platform_device_register_resndata(
106 		struct device *parent, const char *name, int id,
107 		const struct resource *res, unsigned int num,
108 		const void *data, size_t size) {
109 
110 	struct platform_device_info pdevinfo = {
111 		.parent = parent,
112 		.name = name,
113 		.id = id,
114 		.res = res,
115 		.num_res = num,
116 		.data = data,
117 		.size_data = size,
118 		.dma_mask = 0,
119 	};
120 
121 	return platform_device_register_full(&pdevinfo);
122 }
123 
124 /**
125  * platform_device_register_simple - add a platform-level device and its resources
126  * @name: base name of the device we're adding
127  * @id: instance id
128  * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
129  * @num: number of resources
130  *
131  * This function creates a simple platform device that requires minimal
132  * resource and memory management. Canned release function freeing memory
133  * allocated for the device allows drivers using such devices to be
134  * unloaded without waiting for the last reference to the device to be
135  * dropped.
136  *
137  * This interface is primarily intended for use with legacy drivers which
138  * probe hardware directly.  Because such drivers create sysfs device nodes
139  * themselves, rather than letting system infrastructure handle such device
140  * enumeration tasks, they don't fully conform to the Linux driver model.
141  * In particular, when such drivers are built as modules, they can't be
142  * "hotplugged".
143  *
144  * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
145  */
146 static inline struct platform_device *platform_device_register_simple(
147 		const char *name, int id,
148 		const struct resource *res, unsigned int num)
149 {
150 	return platform_device_register_resndata(NULL, name, id,
151 			res, num, NULL, 0);
152 }
153 
154 /**
155  * platform_device_register_data - add a platform-level device with platform-specific data
156  * @parent: parent device for the device we're adding
157  * @name: base name of the device we're adding
158  * @id: instance id
159  * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
160  * @size: size of platform specific data
161  *
162  * This function creates a simple platform device that requires minimal
163  * resource and memory management. Canned release function freeing memory
164  * allocated for the device allows drivers using such devices to be
165  * unloaded without waiting for the last reference to the device to be
166  * dropped.
167  *
168  * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
169  */
170 static inline struct platform_device *platform_device_register_data(
171 		struct device *parent, const char *name, int id,
172 		const void *data, size_t size)
173 {
174 	return platform_device_register_resndata(parent, name, id,
175 			NULL, 0, data, size);
176 }
177 
178 extern struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, int id);
179 extern int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
180 					 const struct resource *res,
181 					 unsigned int num);
182 extern int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev,
183 				    const void *data, size_t size);
184 extern int platform_device_add_properties(struct platform_device *pdev,
185 				const struct property_entry *properties);
186 extern int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev);
187 extern void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev);
188 extern void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev);
189 
190 struct platform_driver {
191 	int (*probe)(struct platform_device *);
192 	int (*remove)(struct platform_device *);
193 	void (*shutdown)(struct platform_device *);
194 	int (*suspend)(struct platform_device *, pm_message_t state);
195 	int (*resume)(struct platform_device *);
196 	struct device_driver driver;
197 	const struct platform_device_id *id_table;
198 	bool prevent_deferred_probe;
199 };
200 
201 #define to_platform_driver(drv)	(container_of((drv), struct platform_driver, \
202 				 driver))
203 
204 /*
205  * use a macro to avoid include chaining to get THIS_MODULE
206  */
207 #define platform_driver_register(drv) \
208 	__platform_driver_register(drv, THIS_MODULE)
209 extern int __platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *,
210 					struct module *);
211 extern void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver *);
212 
213 /* non-hotpluggable platform devices may use this so that probe() and
214  * its support may live in __init sections, conserving runtime memory.
215  */
216 #define platform_driver_probe(drv, probe) \
217 	__platform_driver_probe(drv, probe, THIS_MODULE)
218 extern int __platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver *driver,
219 		int (*probe)(struct platform_device *), struct module *module);
220 
221 static inline void *platform_get_drvdata(const struct platform_device *pdev)
222 {
223 	return dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
224 }
225 
226 static inline void platform_set_drvdata(struct platform_device *pdev,
227 					void *data)
228 {
229 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, data);
230 }
231 
232 /* module_platform_driver() - Helper macro for drivers that don't do
233  * anything special in module init/exit.  This eliminates a lot of
234  * boilerplate.  Each module may only use this macro once, and
235  * calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
236  */
237 #define module_platform_driver(__platform_driver) \
238 	module_driver(__platform_driver, platform_driver_register, \
239 			platform_driver_unregister)
240 
241 /* builtin_platform_driver() - Helper macro for builtin drivers that
242  * don't do anything special in driver init.  This eliminates some
243  * boilerplate.  Each driver may only use this macro once, and
244  * calling it replaces device_initcall().  Note this is meant to be
245  * a parallel of module_platform_driver() above, but w/o _exit stuff.
246  */
247 #define builtin_platform_driver(__platform_driver) \
248 	builtin_driver(__platform_driver, platform_driver_register)
249 
250 /* module_platform_driver_probe() - Helper macro for drivers that don't do
251  * anything special in module init/exit.  This eliminates a lot of
252  * boilerplate.  Each module may only use this macro once, and
253  * calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
254  */
255 #define module_platform_driver_probe(__platform_driver, __platform_probe) \
256 static int __init __platform_driver##_init(void) \
257 { \
258 	return platform_driver_probe(&(__platform_driver), \
259 				     __platform_probe);    \
260 } \
261 module_init(__platform_driver##_init); \
262 static void __exit __platform_driver##_exit(void) \
263 { \
264 	platform_driver_unregister(&(__platform_driver)); \
265 } \
266 module_exit(__platform_driver##_exit);
267 
268 /* builtin_platform_driver_probe() - Helper macro for drivers that don't do
269  * anything special in device init.  This eliminates some boilerplate.  Each
270  * driver may only use this macro once, and using it replaces device_initcall.
271  * This is meant to be a parallel of module_platform_driver_probe above, but
272  * without the __exit parts.
273  */
274 #define builtin_platform_driver_probe(__platform_driver, __platform_probe) \
275 static int __init __platform_driver##_init(void) \
276 { \
277 	return platform_driver_probe(&(__platform_driver), \
278 				     __platform_probe);    \
279 } \
280 device_initcall(__platform_driver##_init); \
281 
282 #define platform_create_bundle(driver, probe, res, n_res, data, size) \
283 	__platform_create_bundle(driver, probe, res, n_res, data, size, THIS_MODULE)
284 extern struct platform_device *__platform_create_bundle(
285 	struct platform_driver *driver, int (*probe)(struct platform_device *),
286 	struct resource *res, unsigned int n_res,
287 	const void *data, size_t size, struct module *module);
288 
289 int __platform_register_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
290 				unsigned int count, struct module *owner);
291 void platform_unregister_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
292 				 unsigned int count);
293 
294 #define platform_register_drivers(drivers, count) \
295 	__platform_register_drivers(drivers, count, THIS_MODULE)
296 
297 /* early platform driver interface */
298 struct early_platform_driver {
299 	const char *class_str;
300 	struct platform_driver *pdrv;
301 	struct list_head list;
302 	int requested_id;
303 	char *buffer;
304 	int bufsize;
305 };
306 
307 #define EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET -2
308 #define EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR -3
309 
310 extern int early_platform_driver_register(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv,
311 					  char *buf);
312 extern void early_platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num);
313 
314 static inline int is_early_platform_device(struct platform_device *pdev)
315 {
316 	return !pdev->dev.driver;
317 }
318 
319 extern void early_platform_driver_register_all(char *class_str);
320 extern int early_platform_driver_probe(char *class_str,
321 				       int nr_probe, int user_only);
322 extern void early_platform_cleanup(void);
323 
324 #define early_platform_init(class_string, platdrv)		\
325 	early_platform_init_buffer(class_string, platdrv, NULL, 0)
326 
327 #ifndef MODULE
328 #define early_platform_init_buffer(class_string, platdrv, buf, bufsiz)	\
329 static __initdata struct early_platform_driver early_driver = {		\
330 	.class_str = class_string,					\
331 	.buffer = buf,							\
332 	.bufsize = bufsiz,						\
333 	.pdrv = platdrv,						\
334 	.requested_id = EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET,			\
335 };									\
336 static int __init early_platform_driver_setup_func(char *buffer)	\
337 {									\
338 	return early_platform_driver_register(&early_driver, buffer);	\
339 }									\
340 early_param(class_string, early_platform_driver_setup_func)
341 #else /* MODULE */
342 #define early_platform_init_buffer(class_string, platdrv, buf, bufsiz)	\
343 static inline char *early_platform_driver_setup_func(void)		\
344 {									\
345 	return bufsiz ? buf : NULL;					\
346 }
347 #endif /* MODULE */
348 
349 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
350 extern int platform_pm_suspend(struct device *dev);
351 extern int platform_pm_resume(struct device *dev);
352 #else
353 #define platform_pm_suspend		NULL
354 #define platform_pm_resume		NULL
355 #endif
356 
357 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
358 extern int platform_pm_freeze(struct device *dev);
359 extern int platform_pm_thaw(struct device *dev);
360 extern int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev);
361 extern int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev);
362 #else
363 #define platform_pm_freeze		NULL
364 #define platform_pm_thaw		NULL
365 #define platform_pm_poweroff		NULL
366 #define platform_pm_restore		NULL
367 #endif
368 
369 extern int platform_dma_configure(struct device *dev);
370 
371 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
372 #define USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS \
373 	.suspend = platform_pm_suspend, \
374 	.resume = platform_pm_resume, \
375 	.freeze = platform_pm_freeze, \
376 	.thaw = platform_pm_thaw, \
377 	.poweroff = platform_pm_poweroff, \
378 	.restore = platform_pm_restore,
379 #else
380 #define USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS
381 #endif
382 
383 #endif /* _PLATFORM_DEVICE_H_ */
384