xref: /linux/include/linux/property.h (revision f86fd32d)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * property.h - Unified device property interface.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2014, Intel Corporation
6  * Authors: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
7  *          Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _LINUX_PROPERTY_H_
11 #define _LINUX_PROPERTY_H_
12 
13 #include <linux/bits.h>
14 #include <linux/fwnode.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 
17 struct device;
18 
19 enum dev_prop_type {
20 	DEV_PROP_U8,
21 	DEV_PROP_U16,
22 	DEV_PROP_U32,
23 	DEV_PROP_U64,
24 	DEV_PROP_STRING,
25 	DEV_PROP_REF,
26 };
27 
28 enum dev_dma_attr {
29 	DEV_DMA_NOT_SUPPORTED,
30 	DEV_DMA_NON_COHERENT,
31 	DEV_DMA_COHERENT,
32 };
33 
34 struct fwnode_handle *dev_fwnode(struct device *dev);
35 
36 bool device_property_present(struct device *dev, const char *propname);
37 int device_property_read_u8_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
38 				  u8 *val, size_t nval);
39 int device_property_read_u16_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
40 				   u16 *val, size_t nval);
41 int device_property_read_u32_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
42 				   u32 *val, size_t nval);
43 int device_property_read_u64_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
44 				   u64 *val, size_t nval);
45 int device_property_read_string_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
46 				      const char **val, size_t nval);
47 int device_property_read_string(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
48 				const char **val);
49 int device_property_match_string(struct device *dev,
50 				 const char *propname, const char *string);
51 
52 bool fwnode_device_is_available(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
53 bool fwnode_property_present(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
54 			     const char *propname);
55 int fwnode_property_read_u8_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
56 				  const char *propname, u8 *val,
57 				  size_t nval);
58 int fwnode_property_read_u16_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
59 				   const char *propname, u16 *val,
60 				   size_t nval);
61 int fwnode_property_read_u32_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
62 				   const char *propname, u32 *val,
63 				   size_t nval);
64 int fwnode_property_read_u64_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
65 				   const char *propname, u64 *val,
66 				   size_t nval);
67 int fwnode_property_read_string_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
68 				      const char *propname, const char **val,
69 				      size_t nval);
70 int fwnode_property_read_string(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
71 				const char *propname, const char **val);
72 int fwnode_property_match_string(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
73 				 const char *propname, const char *string);
74 int fwnode_property_get_reference_args(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
75 				       const char *prop, const char *nargs_prop,
76 				       unsigned int nargs, unsigned int index,
77 				       struct fwnode_reference_args *args);
78 
79 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_find_reference(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
80 					    const char *name,
81 					    unsigned int index);
82 
83 const char *fwnode_get_name(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
84 const char *fwnode_get_name_prefix(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
85 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
86 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_next_parent(
87 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
88 unsigned int fwnode_count_parents(const struct fwnode_handle *fwn);
89 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_nth_parent(struct fwnode_handle *fwn,
90 					    unsigned int depth);
91 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_next_child_node(
92 	const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct fwnode_handle *child);
93 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_next_available_child_node(
94 	const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct fwnode_handle *child);
95 
96 #define fwnode_for_each_child_node(fwnode, child)			\
97 	for (child = fwnode_get_next_child_node(fwnode, NULL); child;	\
98 	     child = fwnode_get_next_child_node(fwnode, child))
99 
100 #define fwnode_for_each_available_child_node(fwnode, child)		       \
101 	for (child = fwnode_get_next_available_child_node(fwnode, NULL); child;\
102 	     child = fwnode_get_next_available_child_node(fwnode, child))
103 
104 struct fwnode_handle *device_get_next_child_node(
105 	struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *child);
106 
107 #define device_for_each_child_node(dev, child)				\
108 	for (child = device_get_next_child_node(dev, NULL); child;	\
109 	     child = device_get_next_child_node(dev, child))
110 
111 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_named_child_node(
112 	const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *childname);
113 struct fwnode_handle *device_get_named_child_node(struct device *dev,
114 						  const char *childname);
115 
116 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_handle_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
117 void fwnode_handle_put(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
118 
119 int fwnode_irq_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, unsigned int index);
120 
121 unsigned int device_get_child_node_count(struct device *dev);
122 
123 static inline bool device_property_read_bool(struct device *dev,
124 					     const char *propname)
125 {
126 	return device_property_present(dev, propname);
127 }
128 
129 static inline int device_property_read_u8(struct device *dev,
130 					  const char *propname, u8 *val)
131 {
132 	return device_property_read_u8_array(dev, propname, val, 1);
133 }
134 
135 static inline int device_property_read_u16(struct device *dev,
136 					   const char *propname, u16 *val)
137 {
138 	return device_property_read_u16_array(dev, propname, val, 1);
139 }
140 
141 static inline int device_property_read_u32(struct device *dev,
142 					   const char *propname, u32 *val)
143 {
144 	return device_property_read_u32_array(dev, propname, val, 1);
145 }
146 
147 static inline int device_property_read_u64(struct device *dev,
148 					   const char *propname, u64 *val)
149 {
150 	return device_property_read_u64_array(dev, propname, val, 1);
151 }
152 
153 static inline int device_property_count_u8(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
154 {
155 	return device_property_read_u8_array(dev, propname, NULL, 0);
156 }
157 
158 static inline int device_property_count_u16(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
159 {
160 	return device_property_read_u16_array(dev, propname, NULL, 0);
161 }
162 
163 static inline int device_property_count_u32(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
164 {
165 	return device_property_read_u32_array(dev, propname, NULL, 0);
166 }
167 
168 static inline int device_property_count_u64(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
169 {
170 	return device_property_read_u64_array(dev, propname, NULL, 0);
171 }
172 
173 static inline bool fwnode_property_read_bool(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
174 					     const char *propname)
175 {
176 	return fwnode_property_present(fwnode, propname);
177 }
178 
179 static inline int fwnode_property_read_u8(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
180 					  const char *propname, u8 *val)
181 {
182 	return fwnode_property_read_u8_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);
183 }
184 
185 static inline int fwnode_property_read_u16(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
186 					   const char *propname, u16 *val)
187 {
188 	return fwnode_property_read_u16_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);
189 }
190 
191 static inline int fwnode_property_read_u32(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
192 					   const char *propname, u32 *val)
193 {
194 	return fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);
195 }
196 
197 static inline int fwnode_property_read_u64(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
198 					   const char *propname, u64 *val)
199 {
200 	return fwnode_property_read_u64_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);
201 }
202 
203 static inline int fwnode_property_count_u8(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
204 					   const char *propname)
205 {
206 	return fwnode_property_read_u8_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
207 }
208 
209 static inline int fwnode_property_count_u16(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
210 					    const char *propname)
211 {
212 	return fwnode_property_read_u16_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
213 }
214 
215 static inline int fwnode_property_count_u32(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
216 					    const char *propname)
217 {
218 	return fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
219 }
220 
221 static inline int fwnode_property_count_u64(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
222 					    const char *propname)
223 {
224 	return fwnode_property_read_u64_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
225 }
226 
227 struct software_node;
228 
229 /**
230  * struct software_node_ref_args - Reference property with additional arguments
231  * @node: Reference to a software node
232  * @nargs: Number of elements in @args array
233  * @args: Integer arguments
234  */
235 struct software_node_ref_args {
236 	const struct software_node *node;
237 	unsigned int nargs;
238 	u64 args[NR_FWNODE_REFERENCE_ARGS];
239 };
240 
241 /**
242  * struct property_entry - "Built-in" device property representation.
243  * @name: Name of the property.
244  * @length: Length of data making up the value.
245  * @is_inline: True when the property value is stored inline.
246  * @type: Type of the data in unions.
247  * @pointer: Pointer to the property when it is not stored inline.
248  * @value: Value of the property when it is stored inline.
249  */
250 struct property_entry {
251 	const char *name;
252 	size_t length;
253 	bool is_inline;
254 	enum dev_prop_type type;
255 	union {
256 		const void *pointer;
257 		union {
258 			u8 u8_data[sizeof(u64) / sizeof(u8)];
259 			u16 u16_data[sizeof(u64) / sizeof(u16)];
260 			u32 u32_data[sizeof(u64) / sizeof(u32)];
261 			u64 u64_data[sizeof(u64) / sizeof(u64)];
262 			const char *str[sizeof(u64) / sizeof(char *)];
263 		} value;
264 	};
265 };
266 
267 /*
268  * Note: the below initializers for the anonymous union are carefully
269  * crafted to avoid gcc-4.4.4's problems with initialization of anon unions
270  * and structs.
271  */
272 
273 #define __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT_SIZE(_elem_)				\
274 	sizeof(((struct property_entry *)NULL)->value._elem_[0])
275 
276 #define __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_ELSIZE_LEN(_name_, _elsize_, _Type_,	\
277 					  _val_, _len_)			\
278 (struct property_entry) {						\
279 	.name = _name_,							\
280 	.length = (_len_) * (_elsize_),					\
281 	.type = DEV_PROP_##_Type_,					\
282 	{ .pointer = _val_ },						\
283 }
284 
285 #define __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _elem_, _Type_, _val_, _len_)\
286 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_ELSIZE_LEN(_name_,			\
287 				__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT_SIZE(_elem_),	\
288 				_Type_, _val_, _len_)
289 
290 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)		\
291 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, u8_data, U8, _val_, _len_)
292 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)		\
293 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, u16_data, U16, _val_, _len_)
294 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)		\
295 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, u32_data, U32, _val_, _len_)
296 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U64_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)		\
297 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, u64_data, U64, _val_, _len_)
298 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)		\
299 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, str, STRING, _val_, _len_)
300 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)		\
301 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_ELSIZE_LEN(_name_,			\
302 				sizeof(struct software_node_ref_args),	\
303 				REF, _val_, _len_)
304 
305 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)				\
306 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
307 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)				\
308 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
309 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)				\
310 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
311 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U64_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)				\
312 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_U64_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
313 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)			\
314 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
315 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)			\
316 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
317 
318 #define __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, _elem_, _Type_, _val_)		\
319 (struct property_entry) {						\
320 	.name = _name_,							\
321 	.length = __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT_SIZE(_elem_),		\
322 	.is_inline = true,						\
323 	.type = DEV_PROP_##_Type_,					\
324 	{ .value = { ._elem_[0] = _val_ } },				\
325 }
326 
327 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8(_name_, _val_)				\
328 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, u8_data, U8, _val_)
329 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16(_name_, _val_)				\
330 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, u16_data, U16, _val_)
331 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32(_name_, _val_)				\
332 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, u32_data, U32, _val_)
333 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U64(_name_, _val_)				\
334 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, u64_data, U64, _val_)
335 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING(_name_, _val_)				\
336 	__PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, str, STRING, _val_)
337 
338 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL(_name_)		\
339 (struct property_entry) {			\
340 	.name = _name_,				\
341 	.is_inline = true,			\
342 }
343 
344 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF(_name_, _ref_, ...)				\
345 (struct property_entry) {						\
346 	.name = _name_,							\
347 	.length = sizeof(struct software_node_ref_args),		\
348 	.type = DEV_PROP_REF,						\
349 	{ .pointer = &(const struct software_node_ref_args) {		\
350 		.node = _ref_,						\
351 		.nargs = ARRAY_SIZE(((u64[]){ 0, ##__VA_ARGS__ })) - 1,	\
352 		.args = { __VA_ARGS__ },				\
353 	} },								\
354 }
355 
356 struct property_entry *
357 property_entries_dup(const struct property_entry *properties);
358 
359 void property_entries_free(const struct property_entry *properties);
360 
361 int device_add_properties(struct device *dev,
362 			  const struct property_entry *properties);
363 void device_remove_properties(struct device *dev);
364 
365 bool device_dma_supported(struct device *dev);
366 
367 enum dev_dma_attr device_get_dma_attr(struct device *dev);
368 
369 const void *device_get_match_data(struct device *dev);
370 
371 int device_get_phy_mode(struct device *dev);
372 
373 void *device_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, char *addr, int alen);
374 
375 int fwnode_get_phy_mode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
376 void *fwnode_get_mac_address(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
377 			     char *addr, int alen);
378 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(
379 	const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct fwnode_handle *prev);
380 struct fwnode_handle *
381 fwnode_graph_get_port_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
382 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent(
383 	const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
384 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_graph_get_remote_port(
385 	const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
386 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(
387 	const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
388 struct fwnode_handle *
389 fwnode_graph_get_remote_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, u32 port,
390 			     u32 endpoint);
391 
392 /*
393  * Fwnode lookup flags
394  *
395  * @FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT: In the case of no exact match, look for the
396  *				closest endpoint ID greater than the specified
397  *				one.
398  * @FWNODE_GRAPH_DEVICE_DISABLED: That the device to which the remote
399  *				  endpoint of the given endpoint belongs to,
400  *				  may be disabled.
401  */
402 #define FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT	BIT(0)
403 #define FWNODE_GRAPH_DEVICE_DISABLED	BIT(1)
404 
405 struct fwnode_handle *
406 fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
407 				u32 port, u32 endpoint, unsigned long flags);
408 
409 #define fwnode_graph_for_each_endpoint(fwnode, child)			\
410 	for (child = NULL;						\
411 	     (child = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(fwnode, child)); )
412 
413 int fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
414 				struct fwnode_endpoint *endpoint);
415 
416 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
417 /* Software fwnode support - when HW description is incomplete or missing */
418 
419 /**
420  * struct software_node - Software node description
421  * @name: Name of the software node
422  * @parent: Parent of the software node
423  * @properties: Array of device properties
424  */
425 struct software_node {
426 	const char *name;
427 	const struct software_node *parent;
428 	const struct property_entry *properties;
429 };
430 
431 bool is_software_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
432 const struct software_node *
433 to_software_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
434 struct fwnode_handle *software_node_fwnode(const struct software_node *node);
435 
436 const struct software_node *
437 software_node_find_by_name(const struct software_node *parent,
438 			   const char *name);
439 
440 int software_node_register_nodes(const struct software_node *nodes);
441 void software_node_unregister_nodes(const struct software_node *nodes);
442 
443 int software_node_register(const struct software_node *node);
444 
445 int software_node_notify(struct device *dev, unsigned long action);
446 
447 struct fwnode_handle *
448 fwnode_create_software_node(const struct property_entry *properties,
449 			    const struct fwnode_handle *parent);
450 void fwnode_remove_software_node(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
451 
452 #endif /* _LINUX_PROPERTY_H_ */
453