xref: /linux/include/linux/swapops.h (revision 52338415)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_SWAPOPS_H
3 #define _LINUX_SWAPOPS_H
4 
5 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
6 #include <linux/bug.h>
7 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
8 
9 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
10 
11 /*
12  * swapcache pages are stored in the swapper_space radix tree.  We want to
13  * get good packing density in that tree, so the index should be dense in
14  * the low-order bits.
15  *
16  * We arrange the `type' and `offset' fields so that `type' is at the seven
17  * high-order bits of the swp_entry_t and `offset' is right-aligned in the
18  * remaining bits.  Although `type' itself needs only five bits, we allow for
19  * shmem/tmpfs to shift it all up a further two bits: see swp_to_radix_entry().
20  *
21  * swp_entry_t's are *never* stored anywhere in their arch-dependent format.
22  */
23 #define SWP_TYPE_SHIFT	(BITS_PER_XA_VALUE - MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT)
24 #define SWP_OFFSET_MASK	((1UL << SWP_TYPE_SHIFT) - 1)
25 
26 /*
27  * Store a type+offset into a swp_entry_t in an arch-independent format
28  */
29 static inline swp_entry_t swp_entry(unsigned long type, pgoff_t offset)
30 {
31 	swp_entry_t ret;
32 
33 	ret.val = (type << SWP_TYPE_SHIFT) | (offset & SWP_OFFSET_MASK);
34 	return ret;
35 }
36 
37 /*
38  * Extract the `type' field from a swp_entry_t.  The swp_entry_t is in
39  * arch-independent format
40  */
41 static inline unsigned swp_type(swp_entry_t entry)
42 {
43 	return (entry.val >> SWP_TYPE_SHIFT);
44 }
45 
46 /*
47  * Extract the `offset' field from a swp_entry_t.  The swp_entry_t is in
48  * arch-independent format
49  */
50 static inline pgoff_t swp_offset(swp_entry_t entry)
51 {
52 	return entry.val & SWP_OFFSET_MASK;
53 }
54 
55 /* check whether a pte points to a swap entry */
56 static inline int is_swap_pte(pte_t pte)
57 {
58 	return !pte_none(pte) && !pte_present(pte);
59 }
60 
61 /*
62  * Convert the arch-dependent pte representation of a swp_entry_t into an
63  * arch-independent swp_entry_t.
64  */
65 static inline swp_entry_t pte_to_swp_entry(pte_t pte)
66 {
67 	swp_entry_t arch_entry;
68 
69 	if (pte_swp_soft_dirty(pte))
70 		pte = pte_swp_clear_soft_dirty(pte);
71 	arch_entry = __pte_to_swp_entry(pte);
72 	return swp_entry(__swp_type(arch_entry), __swp_offset(arch_entry));
73 }
74 
75 /*
76  * Convert the arch-independent representation of a swp_entry_t into the
77  * arch-dependent pte representation.
78  */
79 static inline pte_t swp_entry_to_pte(swp_entry_t entry)
80 {
81 	swp_entry_t arch_entry;
82 
83 	arch_entry = __swp_entry(swp_type(entry), swp_offset(entry));
84 	return __swp_entry_to_pte(arch_entry);
85 }
86 
87 static inline swp_entry_t radix_to_swp_entry(void *arg)
88 {
89 	swp_entry_t entry;
90 
91 	entry.val = xa_to_value(arg);
92 	return entry;
93 }
94 
95 static inline void *swp_to_radix_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
96 {
97 	return xa_mk_value(entry.val);
98 }
99 
100 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEVICE_PRIVATE)
101 static inline swp_entry_t make_device_private_entry(struct page *page, bool write)
102 {
103 	return swp_entry(write ? SWP_DEVICE_WRITE : SWP_DEVICE_READ,
104 			 page_to_pfn(page));
105 }
106 
107 static inline bool is_device_private_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
108 {
109 	int type = swp_type(entry);
110 	return type == SWP_DEVICE_READ || type == SWP_DEVICE_WRITE;
111 }
112 
113 static inline void make_device_private_entry_read(swp_entry_t *entry)
114 {
115 	*entry = swp_entry(SWP_DEVICE_READ, swp_offset(*entry));
116 }
117 
118 static inline bool is_write_device_private_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
119 {
120 	return unlikely(swp_type(entry) == SWP_DEVICE_WRITE);
121 }
122 
123 static inline unsigned long device_private_entry_to_pfn(swp_entry_t entry)
124 {
125 	return swp_offset(entry);
126 }
127 
128 static inline struct page *device_private_entry_to_page(swp_entry_t entry)
129 {
130 	return pfn_to_page(swp_offset(entry));
131 }
132 #else /* CONFIG_DEVICE_PRIVATE */
133 static inline swp_entry_t make_device_private_entry(struct page *page, bool write)
134 {
135 	return swp_entry(0, 0);
136 }
137 
138 static inline void make_device_private_entry_read(swp_entry_t *entry)
139 {
140 }
141 
142 static inline bool is_device_private_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
143 {
144 	return false;
145 }
146 
147 static inline bool is_write_device_private_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
148 {
149 	return false;
150 }
151 
152 static inline unsigned long device_private_entry_to_pfn(swp_entry_t entry)
153 {
154 	return 0;
155 }
156 
157 static inline struct page *device_private_entry_to_page(swp_entry_t entry)
158 {
159 	return NULL;
160 }
161 #endif /* CONFIG_DEVICE_PRIVATE */
162 
163 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
164 static inline swp_entry_t make_migration_entry(struct page *page, int write)
165 {
166 	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(compound_head(page)));
167 
168 	return swp_entry(write ? SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE : SWP_MIGRATION_READ,
169 			page_to_pfn(page));
170 }
171 
172 static inline int is_migration_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
173 {
174 	return unlikely(swp_type(entry) == SWP_MIGRATION_READ ||
175 			swp_type(entry) == SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE);
176 }
177 
178 static inline int is_write_migration_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
179 {
180 	return unlikely(swp_type(entry) == SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE);
181 }
182 
183 static inline unsigned long migration_entry_to_pfn(swp_entry_t entry)
184 {
185 	return swp_offset(entry);
186 }
187 
188 static inline struct page *migration_entry_to_page(swp_entry_t entry)
189 {
190 	struct page *p = pfn_to_page(swp_offset(entry));
191 	/*
192 	 * Any use of migration entries may only occur while the
193 	 * corresponding page is locked
194 	 */
195 	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(compound_head(p)));
196 	return p;
197 }
198 
199 static inline void make_migration_entry_read(swp_entry_t *entry)
200 {
201 	*entry = swp_entry(SWP_MIGRATION_READ, swp_offset(*entry));
202 }
203 
204 extern void __migration_entry_wait(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep,
205 					spinlock_t *ptl);
206 extern void migration_entry_wait(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
207 					unsigned long address);
208 extern void migration_entry_wait_huge(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
209 		struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte);
210 #else
211 
212 #define make_migration_entry(page, write) swp_entry(0, 0)
213 static inline int is_migration_entry(swp_entry_t swp)
214 {
215 	return 0;
216 }
217 
218 static inline unsigned long migration_entry_to_pfn(swp_entry_t entry)
219 {
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
223 static inline struct page *migration_entry_to_page(swp_entry_t entry)
224 {
225 	return NULL;
226 }
227 
228 static inline void make_migration_entry_read(swp_entry_t *entryp) { }
229 static inline void __migration_entry_wait(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep,
230 					spinlock_t *ptl) { }
231 static inline void migration_entry_wait(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
232 					 unsigned long address) { }
233 static inline void migration_entry_wait_huge(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
234 		struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte) { }
235 static inline int is_write_migration_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
236 {
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 
240 #endif
241 
242 struct page_vma_mapped_walk;
243 
244 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION
245 extern void set_pmd_migration_entry(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw,
246 		struct page *page);
247 
248 extern void remove_migration_pmd(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw,
249 		struct page *new);
250 
251 extern void pmd_migration_entry_wait(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd);
252 
253 static inline swp_entry_t pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd_t pmd)
254 {
255 	swp_entry_t arch_entry;
256 
257 	if (pmd_swp_soft_dirty(pmd))
258 		pmd = pmd_swp_clear_soft_dirty(pmd);
259 	arch_entry = __pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd);
260 	return swp_entry(__swp_type(arch_entry), __swp_offset(arch_entry));
261 }
262 
263 static inline pmd_t swp_entry_to_pmd(swp_entry_t entry)
264 {
265 	swp_entry_t arch_entry;
266 
267 	arch_entry = __swp_entry(swp_type(entry), swp_offset(entry));
268 	return __swp_entry_to_pmd(arch_entry);
269 }
270 
271 static inline int is_pmd_migration_entry(pmd_t pmd)
272 {
273 	return !pmd_present(pmd) && is_migration_entry(pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd));
274 }
275 #else
276 static inline void set_pmd_migration_entry(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw,
277 		struct page *page)
278 {
279 	BUILD_BUG();
280 }
281 
282 static inline void remove_migration_pmd(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw,
283 		struct page *new)
284 {
285 	BUILD_BUG();
286 }
287 
288 static inline void pmd_migration_entry_wait(struct mm_struct *m, pmd_t *p) { }
289 
290 static inline swp_entry_t pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd_t pmd)
291 {
292 	return swp_entry(0, 0);
293 }
294 
295 static inline pmd_t swp_entry_to_pmd(swp_entry_t entry)
296 {
297 	return __pmd(0);
298 }
299 
300 static inline int is_pmd_migration_entry(pmd_t pmd)
301 {
302 	return 0;
303 }
304 #endif
305 
306 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
307 
308 extern atomic_long_t num_poisoned_pages __read_mostly;
309 
310 /*
311  * Support for hardware poisoned pages
312  */
313 static inline swp_entry_t make_hwpoison_entry(struct page *page)
314 {
315 	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
316 	return swp_entry(SWP_HWPOISON, page_to_pfn(page));
317 }
318 
319 static inline int is_hwpoison_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
320 {
321 	return swp_type(entry) == SWP_HWPOISON;
322 }
323 
324 static inline void num_poisoned_pages_inc(void)
325 {
326 	atomic_long_inc(&num_poisoned_pages);
327 }
328 
329 static inline void num_poisoned_pages_dec(void)
330 {
331 	atomic_long_dec(&num_poisoned_pages);
332 }
333 
334 #else
335 
336 static inline swp_entry_t make_hwpoison_entry(struct page *page)
337 {
338 	return swp_entry(0, 0);
339 }
340 
341 static inline int is_hwpoison_entry(swp_entry_t swp)
342 {
343 	return 0;
344 }
345 
346 static inline void num_poisoned_pages_inc(void)
347 {
348 }
349 #endif
350 
351 #if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) || defined(CONFIG_MIGRATION)
352 static inline int non_swap_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
353 {
354 	return swp_type(entry) >= MAX_SWAPFILES;
355 }
356 #else
357 static inline int non_swap_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
358 {
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 #endif
362 
363 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
364 #endif /* _LINUX_SWAPOPS_H */
365