xref: /linux/include/media/v4l2-cci.h (revision e91c37f1)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * MIPI Camera Control Interface (CCI) register access helpers.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2023 Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org>
6  */
7 #ifndef _V4L2_CCI_H
8 #define _V4L2_CCI_H
9 
10 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
11 #include <linux/bits.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 
14 struct i2c_client;
15 struct regmap;
16 
17 /**
18  * struct cci_reg_sequence - An individual write from a sequence of CCI writes
19  *
20  * @reg: Register address, use CCI_REG#() macros to encode reg width
21  * @val: Register value
22  *
23  * Register/value pairs for sequences of writes.
24  */
25 struct cci_reg_sequence {
26 	u32 reg;
27 	u64 val;
28 };
29 
30 /*
31  * Macros to define register address with the register width encoded
32  * into the higher bits.
33  */
34 #define CCI_REG_ADDR_MASK		GENMASK(15, 0)
35 #define CCI_REG_WIDTH_SHIFT		16
36 #define CCI_REG_WIDTH_MASK		GENMASK(19, 16)
37 /*
38  * Private CCI register flags, for the use of drivers.
39  */
40 #define CCI_REG_PRIVATE_SHIFT		28U
41 #define CCI_REG_PRIVATE_MASK		GENMASK(31U, CCI_REG_PRIVATE_SHIFT)
42 
43 #define CCI_REG_WIDTH_BYTES(x)		FIELD_GET(CCI_REG_WIDTH_MASK, x)
44 #define CCI_REG_WIDTH(x)		(CCI_REG_WIDTH_BYTES(x) << 3)
45 #define CCI_REG_ADDR(x)			FIELD_GET(CCI_REG_ADDR_MASK, x)
46 #define CCI_REG_LE			BIT(20)
47 
48 #define CCI_REG8(x)			((1 << CCI_REG_WIDTH_SHIFT) | (x))
49 #define CCI_REG16(x)			((2 << CCI_REG_WIDTH_SHIFT) | (x))
50 #define CCI_REG24(x)			((3 << CCI_REG_WIDTH_SHIFT) | (x))
51 #define CCI_REG32(x)			((4 << CCI_REG_WIDTH_SHIFT) | (x))
52 #define CCI_REG64(x)			((8 << CCI_REG_WIDTH_SHIFT) | (x))
53 #define CCI_REG16_LE(x)			(CCI_REG_LE | (2U << CCI_REG_WIDTH_SHIFT) | (x))
54 #define CCI_REG24_LE(x)			(CCI_REG_LE | (3U << CCI_REG_WIDTH_SHIFT) | (x))
55 #define CCI_REG32_LE(x)			(CCI_REG_LE | (4U << CCI_REG_WIDTH_SHIFT) | (x))
56 #define CCI_REG64_LE(x)			(CCI_REG_LE | (8U << CCI_REG_WIDTH_SHIFT) | (x))
57 
58 /**
59  * cci_read() - Read a value from a single CCI register
60  *
61  * @map: Register map to read from
62  * @reg: Register address to read, use CCI_REG#() macros to encode reg width
63  * @val: Pointer to store read value
64  * @err: Optional pointer to store errors, if a previous error is set
65  *       then the read will be skipped
66  *
67  * Return: %0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
68  */
69 int cci_read(struct regmap *map, u32 reg, u64 *val, int *err);
70 
71 /**
72  * cci_write() - Write a value to a single CCI register
73  *
74  * @map: Register map to write to
75  * @reg: Register address to write, use CCI_REG#() macros to encode reg width
76  * @val: Value to be written
77  * @err: Optional pointer to store errors, if a previous error is set
78  *       then the write will be skipped
79  *
80  * Return: %0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
81  */
82 int cci_write(struct regmap *map, u32 reg, u64 val, int *err);
83 
84 /**
85  * cci_update_bits() - Perform a read/modify/write cycle on
86  *                     a single CCI register
87  *
88  * @map: Register map to update
89  * @reg: Register address to update, use CCI_REG#() macros to encode reg width
90  * @mask: Bitmask to change
91  * @val: New value for bitmask
92  * @err: Optional pointer to store errors, if a previous error is set
93  *       then the update will be skipped
94  *
95  * Note this uses read-modify-write to update the bits, atomicity with regards
96  * to other cci_*() register access functions is NOT guaranteed.
97  *
98  * Return: %0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
99  */
100 int cci_update_bits(struct regmap *map, u32 reg, u64 mask, u64 val, int *err);
101 
102 /**
103  * cci_multi_reg_write() - Write multiple registers to the device
104  *
105  * @map: Register map to write to
106  * @regs: Array of structures containing register-address, -value pairs to be
107  *        written, register-addresses use CCI_REG#() macros to encode reg width
108  * @num_regs: Number of registers to write
109  * @err: Optional pointer to store errors, if a previous error is set
110  *       then the write will be skipped
111  *
112  * Write multiple registers to the device where the set of register, value
113  * pairs are supplied in any order, possibly not all in a single range.
114  *
115  * Use of the CCI_REG#() macros to encode reg width is mandatory.
116  *
117  * For raw lists of register-address, -value pairs with only 8 bit
118  * wide writes regmap_multi_reg_write() can be used instead.
119  *
120  * Return: %0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
121  */
122 int cci_multi_reg_write(struct regmap *map, const struct cci_reg_sequence *regs,
123 			unsigned int num_regs, int *err);
124 
125 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_V4L2_CCI_I2C)
126 /**
127  * devm_cci_regmap_init_i2c() - Create regmap to use with cci_*() register
128  *                              access functions
129  *
130  * @client: i2c_client to create the regmap for
131  * @reg_addr_bits: register address width to use (8 or 16)
132  *
133  * Note the memory for the created regmap is devm() managed, tied to the client.
134  *
135  * Return: %0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
136  */
137 struct regmap *devm_cci_regmap_init_i2c(struct i2c_client *client,
138 					int reg_addr_bits);
139 #endif
140 
141 #endif
142