xref: /linux/include/xen/xenbus.h (revision f86fd32d)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  * xenbus.h
3  *
4  * Talks to Xen Store to figure out what devices we have.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
7  * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
12  * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
13  * software packages, subject to the following license:
14  *
15  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
16  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
17  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
18  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
19  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
20  * the following conditions:
21  *
22  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
23  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
24  *
25  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
26  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
27  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
28  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
29  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
30  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
31  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef _XEN_XENBUS_H
35 #define _XEN_XENBUS_H
36 
37 #include <linux/device.h>
38 #include <linux/notifier.h>
39 #include <linux/mutex.h>
40 #include <linux/export.h>
41 #include <linux/fs.h>
42 #include <linux/completion.h>
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/slab.h>
45 #include <xen/interface/xen.h>
46 #include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
47 #include <xen/interface/io/xenbus.h>
48 #include <xen/interface/io/xs_wire.h>
49 
50 #define XENBUS_MAX_RING_GRANT_ORDER 4
51 #define XENBUS_MAX_RING_GRANTS      (1U << XENBUS_MAX_RING_GRANT_ORDER)
52 #define INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE       (~0U)
53 
54 /* Register callback to watch this node. */
55 struct xenbus_watch
56 {
57 	struct list_head list;
58 
59 	/* Path being watched. */
60 	const char *node;
61 
62 	/* Callback (executed in a process context with no locks held). */
63 	void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
64 			 const char *path, const char *token);
65 };
66 
67 
68 /* A xenbus device. */
69 struct xenbus_device {
70 	const char *devicetype;
71 	const char *nodename;
72 	const char *otherend;
73 	int otherend_id;
74 	struct xenbus_watch otherend_watch;
75 	struct device dev;
76 	enum xenbus_state state;
77 	struct completion down;
78 	struct work_struct work;
79 	spinlock_t reclaim_lock;
80 };
81 
82 static inline struct xenbus_device *to_xenbus_device(struct device *dev)
83 {
84 	return container_of(dev, struct xenbus_device, dev);
85 }
86 
87 struct xenbus_device_id
88 {
89 	/* .../device/<device_type>/<identifier> */
90 	char devicetype[32]; 	/* General class of device. */
91 };
92 
93 /* A xenbus driver. */
94 struct xenbus_driver {
95 	const char *name;       /* defaults to ids[0].devicetype */
96 	const struct xenbus_device_id *ids;
97 	bool allow_rebind; /* avoid setting xenstore closed during remove */
98 	int (*probe)(struct xenbus_device *dev,
99 		     const struct xenbus_device_id *id);
100 	void (*otherend_changed)(struct xenbus_device *dev,
101 				 enum xenbus_state backend_state);
102 	int (*remove)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
103 	int (*suspend)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
104 	int (*resume)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
105 	int (*uevent)(struct xenbus_device *, struct kobj_uevent_env *);
106 	struct device_driver driver;
107 	int (*read_otherend_details)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
108 	int (*is_ready)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
109 	void (*reclaim_memory)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
110 };
111 
112 static inline struct xenbus_driver *to_xenbus_driver(struct device_driver *drv)
113 {
114 	return container_of(drv, struct xenbus_driver, driver);
115 }
116 
117 int __must_check __xenbus_register_frontend(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
118 					    struct module *owner,
119 					    const char *mod_name);
120 int __must_check __xenbus_register_backend(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
121 					   struct module *owner,
122 					   const char *mod_name);
123 
124 #define xenbus_register_frontend(drv) \
125 	__xenbus_register_frontend(drv, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
126 #define xenbus_register_backend(drv) \
127 	__xenbus_register_backend(drv, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
128 
129 void xenbus_unregister_driver(struct xenbus_driver *drv);
130 
131 struct xenbus_transaction
132 {
133 	u32 id;
134 };
135 
136 /* Nil transaction ID. */
137 #define XBT_NIL ((struct xenbus_transaction) { 0 })
138 
139 char **xenbus_directory(struct xenbus_transaction t,
140 			const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *num);
141 void *xenbus_read(struct xenbus_transaction t,
142 		  const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *len);
143 int xenbus_write(struct xenbus_transaction t,
144 		 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *string);
145 int xenbus_mkdir(struct xenbus_transaction t,
146 		 const char *dir, const char *node);
147 int xenbus_exists(struct xenbus_transaction t,
148 		  const char *dir, const char *node);
149 int xenbus_rm(struct xenbus_transaction t, const char *dir, const char *node);
150 int xenbus_transaction_start(struct xenbus_transaction *t);
151 int xenbus_transaction_end(struct xenbus_transaction t, int abort);
152 
153 /* Single read and scanf: returns -errno or num scanned if > 0. */
154 __scanf(4, 5)
155 int xenbus_scanf(struct xenbus_transaction t,
156 		 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...);
157 
158 /* Read an (optional) unsigned value. */
159 unsigned int xenbus_read_unsigned(const char *dir, const char *node,
160 				  unsigned int default_val);
161 
162 /* Single printf and write: returns -errno or 0. */
163 __printf(4, 5)
164 int xenbus_printf(struct xenbus_transaction t,
165 		  const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...);
166 
167 /* Generic read function: NULL-terminated triples of name,
168  * sprintf-style type string, and pointer. Returns 0 or errno.*/
169 int xenbus_gather(struct xenbus_transaction t, const char *dir, ...);
170 
171 /* notifer routines for when the xenstore comes up */
172 extern int xenstored_ready;
173 int register_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
174 void unregister_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
175 
176 int register_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch);
177 void unregister_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch);
178 void xs_suspend(void);
179 void xs_resume(void);
180 void xs_suspend_cancel(void);
181 
182 struct work_struct;
183 
184 void xenbus_probe(struct work_struct *);
185 
186 #define XENBUS_IS_ERR_READ(str) ({			\
187 	if (!IS_ERR(str) && strlen(str) == 0) {		\
188 		kfree(str);				\
189 		str = ERR_PTR(-ERANGE);			\
190 	}						\
191 	IS_ERR(str);					\
192 })
193 
194 #define XENBUS_EXIST_ERR(err) ((err) == -ENOENT || (err) == -ERANGE)
195 
196 int xenbus_watch_path(struct xenbus_device *dev, const char *path,
197 		      struct xenbus_watch *watch,
198 		      void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
199 				       const char *, const char *));
200 __printf(4, 5)
201 int xenbus_watch_pathfmt(struct xenbus_device *dev, struct xenbus_watch *watch,
202 			 void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
203 					  const char *, const char *),
204 			 const char *pathfmt, ...);
205 
206 int xenbus_switch_state(struct xenbus_device *dev, enum xenbus_state new_state);
207 int xenbus_grant_ring(struct xenbus_device *dev, void *vaddr,
208 		      unsigned int nr_pages, grant_ref_t *grefs);
209 int xenbus_map_ring_valloc(struct xenbus_device *dev, grant_ref_t *gnt_refs,
210 			   unsigned int nr_grefs, void **vaddr);
211 int xenbus_map_ring(struct xenbus_device *dev,
212 		    grant_ref_t *gnt_refs, unsigned int nr_grefs,
213 		    grant_handle_t *handles, unsigned long *vaddrs,
214 		    bool *leaked);
215 
216 int xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(struct xenbus_device *dev, void *vaddr);
217 int xenbus_unmap_ring(struct xenbus_device *dev,
218 		      grant_handle_t *handles, unsigned int nr_handles,
219 		      unsigned long *vaddrs);
220 
221 int xenbus_alloc_evtchn(struct xenbus_device *dev, int *port);
222 int xenbus_free_evtchn(struct xenbus_device *dev, int port);
223 
224 enum xenbus_state xenbus_read_driver_state(const char *path);
225 
226 __printf(3, 4)
227 void xenbus_dev_error(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt, ...);
228 __printf(3, 4)
229 void xenbus_dev_fatal(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt, ...);
230 
231 const char *xenbus_strstate(enum xenbus_state state);
232 int xenbus_dev_is_online(struct xenbus_device *dev);
233 int xenbus_frontend_closed(struct xenbus_device *dev);
234 
235 extern const struct file_operations xen_xenbus_fops;
236 extern struct xenstore_domain_interface *xen_store_interface;
237 extern int xen_store_evtchn;
238 
239 #endif /* _XEN_XENBUS_H */
240