xref: /linux/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cthelper.c (revision 0be3ff0c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * (C) 2012 Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
4  *
5  * This software has been sponsored by Vyatta Inc. <http://www.vyatta.com>
6  */
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
11 #include <linux/netlink.h>
12 #include <linux/rculist.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/capability.h>
18 #include <net/netlink.h>
19 #include <net/sock.h>
20 
21 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h>
22 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h>
23 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h>
24 
25 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
26 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_conntrack.h>
27 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cthelper.h>
28 
29 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
30 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>");
31 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("nfnl_cthelper: User-space connection tracking helpers");
32 
33 struct nfnl_cthelper {
34 	struct list_head		list;
35 	struct nf_conntrack_helper	helper;
36 };
37 
38 static LIST_HEAD(nfnl_cthelper_list);
39 
40 static int
41 nfnl_userspace_cthelper(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int protoff,
42 			struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo)
43 {
44 	const struct nf_conn_help *help;
45 	struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper;
46 
47 	help = nfct_help(ct);
48 	if (help == NULL)
49 		return NF_DROP;
50 
51 	/* rcu_read_lock()ed by nf_hook_thresh */
52 	helper = rcu_dereference(help->helper);
53 	if (helper == NULL)
54 		return NF_DROP;
55 
56 	/* This is a user-space helper not yet configured, skip. */
57 	if ((helper->flags &
58 	    (NF_CT_HELPER_F_USERSPACE | NF_CT_HELPER_F_CONFIGURED)) ==
59 	     NF_CT_HELPER_F_USERSPACE)
60 		return NF_ACCEPT;
61 
62 	/* If the user-space helper is not available, don't block traffic. */
63 	return NF_QUEUE_NR(helper->queue_num) | NF_VERDICT_FLAG_QUEUE_BYPASS;
64 }
65 
66 static const struct nla_policy nfnl_cthelper_tuple_pol[NFCTH_TUPLE_MAX+1] = {
67 	[NFCTH_TUPLE_L3PROTONUM] = { .type = NLA_U16, },
68 	[NFCTH_TUPLE_L4PROTONUM] = { .type = NLA_U8, },
69 };
70 
71 static int
72 nfnl_cthelper_parse_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
73 			  const struct nlattr *attr)
74 {
75 	int err;
76 	struct nlattr *tb[NFCTH_TUPLE_MAX+1];
77 
78 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, NFCTH_TUPLE_MAX, attr,
79 					  nfnl_cthelper_tuple_pol, NULL);
80 	if (err < 0)
81 		return err;
82 
83 	if (!tb[NFCTH_TUPLE_L3PROTONUM] || !tb[NFCTH_TUPLE_L4PROTONUM])
84 		return -EINVAL;
85 
86 	/* Not all fields are initialized so first zero the tuple */
87 	memset(tuple, 0, sizeof(struct nf_conntrack_tuple));
88 
89 	tuple->src.l3num = ntohs(nla_get_be16(tb[NFCTH_TUPLE_L3PROTONUM]));
90 	tuple->dst.protonum = nla_get_u8(tb[NFCTH_TUPLE_L4PROTONUM]);
91 
92 	return 0;
93 }
94 
95 static int
96 nfnl_cthelper_from_nlattr(struct nlattr *attr, struct nf_conn *ct)
97 {
98 	struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(ct);
99 
100 	if (attr == NULL)
101 		return -EINVAL;
102 
103 	if (help->helper->data_len == 0)
104 		return -EINVAL;
105 
106 	nla_memcpy(help->data, attr, sizeof(help->data));
107 	return 0;
108 }
109 
110 static int
111 nfnl_cthelper_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_conn *ct)
112 {
113 	const struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(ct);
114 
115 	if (help->helper->data_len &&
116 	    nla_put(skb, CTA_HELP_INFO, help->helper->data_len, &help->data))
117 		goto nla_put_failure;
118 
119 	return 0;
120 
121 nla_put_failure:
122 	return -ENOSPC;
123 }
124 
125 static const struct nla_policy nfnl_cthelper_expect_pol[NFCTH_POLICY_MAX+1] = {
126 	[NFCTH_POLICY_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
127 				.len = NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN-1 },
128 	[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_MAX] = { .type = NLA_U32, },
129 	[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_TIMEOUT] = { .type = NLA_U32, },
130 };
131 
132 static int
133 nfnl_cthelper_expect_policy(struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *expect_policy,
134 			    const struct nlattr *attr)
135 {
136 	int err;
137 	struct nlattr *tb[NFCTH_POLICY_MAX+1];
138 
139 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, NFCTH_POLICY_MAX, attr,
140 					  nfnl_cthelper_expect_pol, NULL);
141 	if (err < 0)
142 		return err;
143 
144 	if (!tb[NFCTH_POLICY_NAME] ||
145 	    !tb[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_MAX] ||
146 	    !tb[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_TIMEOUT])
147 		return -EINVAL;
148 
149 	nla_strscpy(expect_policy->name,
150 		    tb[NFCTH_POLICY_NAME], NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN);
151 	expect_policy->max_expected =
152 		ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_MAX]));
153 	if (expect_policy->max_expected > NF_CT_EXPECT_MAX_CNT)
154 		return -EINVAL;
155 
156 	expect_policy->timeout =
157 		ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_TIMEOUT]));
158 
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 static const struct nla_policy
163 nfnl_cthelper_expect_policy_set[NFCTH_POLICY_SET_MAX+1] = {
164 	[NFCTH_POLICY_SET_NUM] = { .type = NLA_U32, },
165 };
166 
167 static int
168 nfnl_cthelper_parse_expect_policy(struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper,
169 				  const struct nlattr *attr)
170 {
171 	int i, ret;
172 	struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *expect_policy;
173 	struct nlattr *tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET_MAX+1];
174 	unsigned int class_max;
175 
176 	ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, NFCTH_POLICY_SET_MAX, attr,
177 					  nfnl_cthelper_expect_policy_set,
178 					  NULL);
179 	if (ret < 0)
180 		return ret;
181 
182 	if (!tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET_NUM])
183 		return -EINVAL;
184 
185 	class_max = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET_NUM]));
186 	if (class_max == 0)
187 		return -EINVAL;
188 	if (class_max > NF_CT_MAX_EXPECT_CLASSES)
189 		return -EOVERFLOW;
190 
191 	expect_policy = kcalloc(class_max,
192 				sizeof(struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy),
193 				GFP_KERNEL);
194 	if (expect_policy == NULL)
195 		return -ENOMEM;
196 
197 	for (i = 0; i < class_max; i++) {
198 		if (!tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET+i])
199 			goto err;
200 
201 		ret = nfnl_cthelper_expect_policy(&expect_policy[i],
202 						  tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET+i]);
203 		if (ret < 0)
204 			goto err;
205 	}
206 
207 	helper->expect_class_max = class_max - 1;
208 	helper->expect_policy = expect_policy;
209 	return 0;
210 err:
211 	kfree(expect_policy);
212 	return -EINVAL;
213 }
214 
215 static int
216 nfnl_cthelper_create(const struct nlattr * const tb[],
217 		     struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
218 {
219 	struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper;
220 	struct nfnl_cthelper *nfcth;
221 	unsigned int size;
222 	int ret;
223 
224 	if (!tb[NFCTH_TUPLE] || !tb[NFCTH_POLICY] || !tb[NFCTH_PRIV_DATA_LEN])
225 		return -EINVAL;
226 
227 	nfcth = kzalloc(sizeof(*nfcth), GFP_KERNEL);
228 	if (nfcth == NULL)
229 		return -ENOMEM;
230 	helper = &nfcth->helper;
231 
232 	ret = nfnl_cthelper_parse_expect_policy(helper, tb[NFCTH_POLICY]);
233 	if (ret < 0)
234 		goto err1;
235 
236 	nla_strscpy(helper->name,
237 		    tb[NFCTH_NAME], NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN);
238 	size = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_PRIV_DATA_LEN]));
239 	if (size > sizeof_field(struct nf_conn_help, data)) {
240 		ret = -ENOMEM;
241 		goto err2;
242 	}
243 	helper->data_len = size;
244 
245 	helper->flags |= NF_CT_HELPER_F_USERSPACE;
246 	memcpy(&helper->tuple, tuple, sizeof(struct nf_conntrack_tuple));
247 
248 	helper->me = THIS_MODULE;
249 	helper->help = nfnl_userspace_cthelper;
250 	helper->from_nlattr = nfnl_cthelper_from_nlattr;
251 	helper->to_nlattr = nfnl_cthelper_to_nlattr;
252 
253 	/* Default to queue number zero, this can be updated at any time. */
254 	if (tb[NFCTH_QUEUE_NUM])
255 		helper->queue_num = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_QUEUE_NUM]));
256 
257 	if (tb[NFCTH_STATUS]) {
258 		int status = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_STATUS]));
259 
260 		switch(status) {
261 		case NFCT_HELPER_STATUS_ENABLED:
262 			helper->flags |= NF_CT_HELPER_F_CONFIGURED;
263 			break;
264 		case NFCT_HELPER_STATUS_DISABLED:
265 			helper->flags &= ~NF_CT_HELPER_F_CONFIGURED;
266 			break;
267 		}
268 	}
269 
270 	ret = nf_conntrack_helper_register(helper);
271 	if (ret < 0)
272 		goto err2;
273 
274 	list_add_tail(&nfcth->list, &nfnl_cthelper_list);
275 	return 0;
276 err2:
277 	kfree(helper->expect_policy);
278 err1:
279 	kfree(nfcth);
280 	return ret;
281 }
282 
283 static int
284 nfnl_cthelper_update_policy_one(const struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *policy,
285 				struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *new_policy,
286 				const struct nlattr *attr)
287 {
288 	struct nlattr *tb[NFCTH_POLICY_MAX + 1];
289 	int err;
290 
291 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, NFCTH_POLICY_MAX, attr,
292 					  nfnl_cthelper_expect_pol, NULL);
293 	if (err < 0)
294 		return err;
295 
296 	if (!tb[NFCTH_POLICY_NAME] ||
297 	    !tb[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_MAX] ||
298 	    !tb[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_TIMEOUT])
299 		return -EINVAL;
300 
301 	if (nla_strcmp(tb[NFCTH_POLICY_NAME], policy->name))
302 		return -EBUSY;
303 
304 	new_policy->max_expected =
305 		ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_MAX]));
306 	if (new_policy->max_expected > NF_CT_EXPECT_MAX_CNT)
307 		return -EINVAL;
308 
309 	new_policy->timeout =
310 		ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_TIMEOUT]));
311 
312 	return 0;
313 }
314 
315 static int nfnl_cthelper_update_policy_all(struct nlattr *tb[],
316 					   struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper)
317 {
318 	struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *new_policy;
319 	struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *policy;
320 	int i, ret = 0;
321 
322 	new_policy = kmalloc_array(helper->expect_class_max + 1,
323 				   sizeof(*new_policy), GFP_KERNEL);
324 	if (!new_policy)
325 		return -ENOMEM;
326 
327 	/* Check first that all policy attributes are well-formed, so we don't
328 	 * leave things in inconsistent state on errors.
329 	 */
330 	for (i = 0; i < helper->expect_class_max + 1; i++) {
331 
332 		if (!tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET + i]) {
333 			ret = -EINVAL;
334 			goto err;
335 		}
336 
337 		ret = nfnl_cthelper_update_policy_one(&helper->expect_policy[i],
338 						      &new_policy[i],
339 						      tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET + i]);
340 		if (ret < 0)
341 			goto err;
342 	}
343 	/* Now we can safely update them. */
344 	for (i = 0; i < helper->expect_class_max + 1; i++) {
345 		policy = (struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *)
346 				&helper->expect_policy[i];
347 		policy->max_expected = new_policy->max_expected;
348 		policy->timeout	= new_policy->timeout;
349 	}
350 
351 err:
352 	kfree(new_policy);
353 	return ret;
354 }
355 
356 static int nfnl_cthelper_update_policy(struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper,
357 				       const struct nlattr *attr)
358 {
359 	struct nlattr *tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET_MAX + 1];
360 	unsigned int class_max;
361 	int err;
362 
363 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, NFCTH_POLICY_SET_MAX, attr,
364 					  nfnl_cthelper_expect_policy_set,
365 					  NULL);
366 	if (err < 0)
367 		return err;
368 
369 	if (!tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET_NUM])
370 		return -EINVAL;
371 
372 	class_max = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET_NUM]));
373 	if (helper->expect_class_max + 1 != class_max)
374 		return -EBUSY;
375 
376 	return nfnl_cthelper_update_policy_all(tb, helper);
377 }
378 
379 static int
380 nfnl_cthelper_update(const struct nlattr * const tb[],
381 		     struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper)
382 {
383 	u32 size;
384 	int ret;
385 
386 	if (tb[NFCTH_PRIV_DATA_LEN]) {
387 		size = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_PRIV_DATA_LEN]));
388 		if (size != helper->data_len)
389 			return -EBUSY;
390 	}
391 
392 	if (tb[NFCTH_POLICY]) {
393 		ret = nfnl_cthelper_update_policy(helper, tb[NFCTH_POLICY]);
394 		if (ret < 0)
395 			return ret;
396 	}
397 	if (tb[NFCTH_QUEUE_NUM])
398 		helper->queue_num = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_QUEUE_NUM]));
399 
400 	if (tb[NFCTH_STATUS]) {
401 		int status = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_STATUS]));
402 
403 		switch(status) {
404 		case NFCT_HELPER_STATUS_ENABLED:
405 			helper->flags |= NF_CT_HELPER_F_CONFIGURED;
406 			break;
407 		case NFCT_HELPER_STATUS_DISABLED:
408 			helper->flags &= ~NF_CT_HELPER_F_CONFIGURED;
409 			break;
410 		}
411 	}
412 	return 0;
413 }
414 
415 static int nfnl_cthelper_new(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nfnl_info *info,
416 			     const struct nlattr * const tb[])
417 {
418 	const char *helper_name;
419 	struct nf_conntrack_helper *cur, *helper = NULL;
420 	struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
421 	struct nfnl_cthelper *nlcth;
422 	int ret = 0;
423 
424 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
425 		return -EPERM;
426 
427 	if (!tb[NFCTH_NAME] || !tb[NFCTH_TUPLE])
428 		return -EINVAL;
429 
430 	helper_name = nla_data(tb[NFCTH_NAME]);
431 
432 	ret = nfnl_cthelper_parse_tuple(&tuple, tb[NFCTH_TUPLE]);
433 	if (ret < 0)
434 		return ret;
435 
436 	list_for_each_entry(nlcth, &nfnl_cthelper_list, list) {
437 		cur = &nlcth->helper;
438 
439 		if (strncmp(cur->name, helper_name, NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN))
440 			continue;
441 
442 		if ((tuple.src.l3num != cur->tuple.src.l3num ||
443 		     tuple.dst.protonum != cur->tuple.dst.protonum))
444 			continue;
445 
446 		if (info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
447 			return -EEXIST;
448 
449 		helper = cur;
450 		break;
451 	}
452 
453 	if (helper == NULL)
454 		ret = nfnl_cthelper_create(tb, &tuple);
455 	else
456 		ret = nfnl_cthelper_update(tb, helper);
457 
458 	return ret;
459 }
460 
461 static int
462 nfnl_cthelper_dump_tuple(struct sk_buff *skb,
463 			 struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper)
464 {
465 	struct nlattr *nest_parms;
466 
467 	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, NFCTH_TUPLE);
468 	if (nest_parms == NULL)
469 		goto nla_put_failure;
470 
471 	if (nla_put_be16(skb, NFCTH_TUPLE_L3PROTONUM,
472 			 htons(helper->tuple.src.l3num)))
473 		goto nla_put_failure;
474 
475 	if (nla_put_u8(skb, NFCTH_TUPLE_L4PROTONUM, helper->tuple.dst.protonum))
476 		goto nla_put_failure;
477 
478 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms);
479 	return 0;
480 
481 nla_put_failure:
482 	return -1;
483 }
484 
485 static int
486 nfnl_cthelper_dump_policy(struct sk_buff *skb,
487 			struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper)
488 {
489 	int i;
490 	struct nlattr *nest_parms1, *nest_parms2;
491 
492 	nest_parms1 = nla_nest_start(skb, NFCTH_POLICY);
493 	if (nest_parms1 == NULL)
494 		goto nla_put_failure;
495 
496 	if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFCTH_POLICY_SET_NUM,
497 			 htonl(helper->expect_class_max + 1)))
498 		goto nla_put_failure;
499 
500 	for (i = 0; i < helper->expect_class_max + 1; i++) {
501 		nest_parms2 = nla_nest_start(skb, (NFCTH_POLICY_SET + i));
502 		if (nest_parms2 == NULL)
503 			goto nla_put_failure;
504 
505 		if (nla_put_string(skb, NFCTH_POLICY_NAME,
506 				   helper->expect_policy[i].name))
507 			goto nla_put_failure;
508 
509 		if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_MAX,
510 				 htonl(helper->expect_policy[i].max_expected)))
511 			goto nla_put_failure;
512 
513 		if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_TIMEOUT,
514 				 htonl(helper->expect_policy[i].timeout)))
515 			goto nla_put_failure;
516 
517 		nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms2);
518 	}
519 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms1);
520 	return 0;
521 
522 nla_put_failure:
523 	return -1;
524 }
525 
526 static int
527 nfnl_cthelper_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 type,
528 			int event, struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper)
529 {
530 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
531 	unsigned int flags = portid ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0;
532 	int status;
533 
534 	event = nfnl_msg_type(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTHELPER, event);
535 	nlh = nfnl_msg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, flags, AF_UNSPEC,
536 			   NFNETLINK_V0, 0);
537 	if (!nlh)
538 		goto nlmsg_failure;
539 
540 	if (nla_put_string(skb, NFCTH_NAME, helper->name))
541 		goto nla_put_failure;
542 
543 	if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFCTH_QUEUE_NUM, htonl(helper->queue_num)))
544 		goto nla_put_failure;
545 
546 	if (nfnl_cthelper_dump_tuple(skb, helper) < 0)
547 		goto nla_put_failure;
548 
549 	if (nfnl_cthelper_dump_policy(skb, helper) < 0)
550 		goto nla_put_failure;
551 
552 	if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFCTH_PRIV_DATA_LEN, htonl(helper->data_len)))
553 		goto nla_put_failure;
554 
555 	if (helper->flags & NF_CT_HELPER_F_CONFIGURED)
556 		status = NFCT_HELPER_STATUS_ENABLED;
557 	else
558 		status = NFCT_HELPER_STATUS_DISABLED;
559 
560 	if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFCTH_STATUS, htonl(status)))
561 		goto nla_put_failure;
562 
563 	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
564 	return skb->len;
565 
566 nlmsg_failure:
567 nla_put_failure:
568 	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
569 	return -1;
570 }
571 
572 static int
573 nfnl_cthelper_dump_table(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
574 {
575 	struct nf_conntrack_helper *cur, *last;
576 
577 	rcu_read_lock();
578 	last = (struct nf_conntrack_helper *)cb->args[1];
579 	for (; cb->args[0] < nf_ct_helper_hsize; cb->args[0]++) {
580 restart:
581 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(cur,
582 				&nf_ct_helper_hash[cb->args[0]], hnode) {
583 
584 			/* skip non-userspace conntrack helpers. */
585 			if (!(cur->flags & NF_CT_HELPER_F_USERSPACE))
586 				continue;
587 
588 			if (cb->args[1]) {
589 				if (cur != last)
590 					continue;
591 				cb->args[1] = 0;
592 			}
593 			if (nfnl_cthelper_fill_info(skb,
594 					    NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
595 					    cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
596 					    NFNL_MSG_TYPE(cb->nlh->nlmsg_type),
597 					    NFNL_MSG_CTHELPER_NEW, cur) < 0) {
598 				cb->args[1] = (unsigned long)cur;
599 				goto out;
600 			}
601 		}
602 	}
603 	if (cb->args[1]) {
604 		cb->args[1] = 0;
605 		goto restart;
606 	}
607 out:
608 	rcu_read_unlock();
609 	return skb->len;
610 }
611 
612 static int nfnl_cthelper_get(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nfnl_info *info,
613 			     const struct nlattr * const tb[])
614 {
615 	int ret = -ENOENT;
616 	struct nf_conntrack_helper *cur;
617 	struct sk_buff *skb2;
618 	char *helper_name = NULL;
619 	struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
620 	struct nfnl_cthelper *nlcth;
621 	bool tuple_set = false;
622 
623 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
624 		return -EPERM;
625 
626 	if (info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) {
627 		struct netlink_dump_control c = {
628 			.dump = nfnl_cthelper_dump_table,
629 		};
630 		return netlink_dump_start(info->sk, skb, info->nlh, &c);
631 	}
632 
633 	if (tb[NFCTH_NAME])
634 		helper_name = nla_data(tb[NFCTH_NAME]);
635 
636 	if (tb[NFCTH_TUPLE]) {
637 		ret = nfnl_cthelper_parse_tuple(&tuple, tb[NFCTH_TUPLE]);
638 		if (ret < 0)
639 			return ret;
640 
641 		tuple_set = true;
642 	}
643 
644 	list_for_each_entry(nlcth, &nfnl_cthelper_list, list) {
645 		cur = &nlcth->helper;
646 		if (helper_name &&
647 		    strncmp(cur->name, helper_name, NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN))
648 			continue;
649 
650 		if (tuple_set &&
651 		    (tuple.src.l3num != cur->tuple.src.l3num ||
652 		     tuple.dst.protonum != cur->tuple.dst.protonum))
653 			continue;
654 
655 		skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
656 		if (skb2 == NULL) {
657 			ret = -ENOMEM;
658 			break;
659 		}
660 
661 		ret = nfnl_cthelper_fill_info(skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
662 					      info->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
663 					      NFNL_MSG_TYPE(info->nlh->nlmsg_type),
664 					      NFNL_MSG_CTHELPER_NEW, cur);
665 		if (ret <= 0) {
666 			kfree_skb(skb2);
667 			break;
668 		}
669 
670 		ret = nfnetlink_unicast(skb2, info->net, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid);
671 		break;
672 	}
673 
674 	return ret;
675 }
676 
677 static int nfnl_cthelper_del(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nfnl_info *info,
678 			     const struct nlattr * const tb[])
679 {
680 	char *helper_name = NULL;
681 	struct nf_conntrack_helper *cur;
682 	struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
683 	bool tuple_set = false, found = false;
684 	struct nfnl_cthelper *nlcth, *n;
685 	int j = 0, ret;
686 
687 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
688 		return -EPERM;
689 
690 	if (tb[NFCTH_NAME])
691 		helper_name = nla_data(tb[NFCTH_NAME]);
692 
693 	if (tb[NFCTH_TUPLE]) {
694 		ret = nfnl_cthelper_parse_tuple(&tuple, tb[NFCTH_TUPLE]);
695 		if (ret < 0)
696 			return ret;
697 
698 		tuple_set = true;
699 	}
700 
701 	ret = -ENOENT;
702 	list_for_each_entry_safe(nlcth, n, &nfnl_cthelper_list, list) {
703 		cur = &nlcth->helper;
704 		j++;
705 
706 		if (helper_name &&
707 		    strncmp(cur->name, helper_name, NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN))
708 			continue;
709 
710 		if (tuple_set &&
711 		    (tuple.src.l3num != cur->tuple.src.l3num ||
712 		     tuple.dst.protonum != cur->tuple.dst.protonum))
713 			continue;
714 
715 		if (refcount_dec_if_one(&cur->refcnt)) {
716 			found = true;
717 			nf_conntrack_helper_unregister(cur);
718 			kfree(cur->expect_policy);
719 
720 			list_del(&nlcth->list);
721 			kfree(nlcth);
722 		} else {
723 			ret = -EBUSY;
724 		}
725 	}
726 
727 	/* Make sure we return success if we flush and there is no helpers */
728 	return (found || j == 0) ? 0 : ret;
729 }
730 
731 static const struct nla_policy nfnl_cthelper_policy[NFCTH_MAX+1] = {
732 	[NFCTH_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
733 			 .len = NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN-1 },
734 	[NFCTH_QUEUE_NUM] = { .type = NLA_U32, },
735 	[NFCTH_PRIV_DATA_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U32, },
736 	[NFCTH_STATUS] = { .type = NLA_U32, },
737 };
738 
739 static const struct nfnl_callback nfnl_cthelper_cb[NFNL_MSG_CTHELPER_MAX] = {
740 	[NFNL_MSG_CTHELPER_NEW]	= {
741 		.call		= nfnl_cthelper_new,
742 		.type		= NFNL_CB_MUTEX,
743 		.attr_count	= NFCTH_MAX,
744 		.policy		= nfnl_cthelper_policy
745 	},
746 	[NFNL_MSG_CTHELPER_GET] = {
747 		.call		= nfnl_cthelper_get,
748 		.type		= NFNL_CB_MUTEX,
749 		.attr_count	= NFCTH_MAX,
750 		.policy		= nfnl_cthelper_policy
751 	},
752 	[NFNL_MSG_CTHELPER_DEL]	= {
753 		.call		= nfnl_cthelper_del,
754 		.type		= NFNL_CB_MUTEX,
755 		.attr_count	= NFCTH_MAX,
756 		.policy		= nfnl_cthelper_policy
757 	},
758 };
759 
760 static const struct nfnetlink_subsystem nfnl_cthelper_subsys = {
761 	.name				= "cthelper",
762 	.subsys_id			= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTHELPER,
763 	.cb_count			= NFNL_MSG_CTHELPER_MAX,
764 	.cb				= nfnl_cthelper_cb,
765 };
766 
767 MODULE_ALIAS_NFNL_SUBSYS(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTHELPER);
768 
769 static int __init nfnl_cthelper_init(void)
770 {
771 	int ret;
772 
773 	ret = nfnetlink_subsys_register(&nfnl_cthelper_subsys);
774 	if (ret < 0) {
775 		pr_err("nfnl_cthelper: cannot register with nfnetlink.\n");
776 		goto err_out;
777 	}
778 	return 0;
779 err_out:
780 	return ret;
781 }
782 
783 static void __exit nfnl_cthelper_exit(void)
784 {
785 	struct nf_conntrack_helper *cur;
786 	struct nfnl_cthelper *nlcth, *n;
787 
788 	nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&nfnl_cthelper_subsys);
789 
790 	list_for_each_entry_safe(nlcth, n, &nfnl_cthelper_list, list) {
791 		cur = &nlcth->helper;
792 
793 		nf_conntrack_helper_unregister(cur);
794 		kfree(cur->expect_policy);
795 		kfree(nlcth);
796 	}
797 }
798 
799 module_init(nfnl_cthelper_init);
800 module_exit(nfnl_cthelper_exit);
801