xref: /linux/net/sunrpc/clnt.c (revision d642ef71)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  linux/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
4  *
5  *  This file contains the high-level RPC interface.
6  *  It is modeled as a finite state machine to support both synchronous
7  *  and asynchronous requests.
8  *
9  *  -	RPC header generation and argument serialization.
10  *  -	Credential refresh.
11  *  -	TCP connect handling.
12  *  -	Retry of operation when it is suspected the operation failed because
13  *	of uid squashing on the server, or when the credentials were stale
14  *	and need to be refreshed, or when a packet was damaged in transit.
15  *	This may be have to be moved to the VFS layer.
16  *
17  *  Copyright (C) 1992,1993 Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
18  *  Copyright (C) 1995,1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
19  */
20 
21 
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/namei.h>
27 #include <linux/mount.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
30 #include <linux/utsname.h>
31 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
32 #include <linux/in.h>
33 #include <linux/in6.h>
34 #include <linux/un.h>
35 
36 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
37 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
38 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
39 #include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h>
40 #include <linux/sunrpc/bc_xprt.h>
41 #include <trace/events/sunrpc.h>
42 
43 #include "sunrpc.h"
44 #include "sysfs.h"
45 #include "netns.h"
46 
47 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
48 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_CALL
49 #endif
50 
51 /*
52  * All RPC clients are linked into this list
53  */
54 
55 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(destroy_wait);
56 
57 
58 static void	call_start(struct rpc_task *task);
59 static void	call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task);
60 static void	call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task);
61 static void	call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task);
62 static void	call_encode(struct rpc_task *task);
63 static void	call_decode(struct rpc_task *task);
64 static void	call_bind(struct rpc_task *task);
65 static void	call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task);
66 static void	call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task);
67 static void	call_status(struct rpc_task *task);
68 static void	call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task);
69 static void	call_refresh(struct rpc_task *task);
70 static void	call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task *task);
71 static void	call_connect(struct rpc_task *task);
72 static void	call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task);
73 
74 static int	rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task *task,
75 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr);
76 static int	rpc_decode_header(struct rpc_task *task,
77 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr);
78 static int	rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt *clnt);
79 static int	rpc_ping_noreply(struct rpc_clnt *clnt);
80 static void	rpc_check_timeout(struct rpc_task *task);
81 
82 static void rpc_register_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
83 {
84 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
85 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
86 
87 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
88 	list_add(&clnt->cl_clients, &sn->all_clients);
89 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
90 }
91 
92 static void rpc_unregister_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
93 {
94 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
95 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
96 
97 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
98 	list_del(&clnt->cl_clients);
99 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
100 }
101 
102 static void __rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
103 {
104 	rpc_remove_client_dir(clnt);
105 }
106 
107 static void rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
108 {
109 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
110 	struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
111 
112 	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
113 	if (pipefs_sb) {
114 		if (pipefs_sb == clnt->pipefs_sb)
115 			__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
116 		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
117 	}
118 }
119 
120 static struct dentry *rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(struct super_block *sb,
121 				    struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
122 {
123 	static uint32_t clntid;
124 	const char *dir_name = clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name;
125 	char name[15];
126 	struct dentry *dir, *dentry;
127 
128 	dir = rpc_d_lookup_sb(sb, dir_name);
129 	if (dir == NULL) {
130 		pr_info("RPC: pipefs directory doesn't exist: %s\n", dir_name);
131 		return dir;
132 	}
133 	for (;;) {
134 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "clnt%x", (unsigned int)clntid++);
135 		name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0';
136 		dentry = rpc_create_client_dir(dir, name, clnt);
137 		if (!IS_ERR(dentry))
138 			break;
139 		if (dentry == ERR_PTR(-EEXIST))
140 			continue;
141 		printk(KERN_INFO "RPC: Couldn't create pipefs entry"
142 				" %s/%s, error %ld\n",
143 				dir_name, name, PTR_ERR(dentry));
144 		break;
145 	}
146 	dput(dir);
147 	return dentry;
148 }
149 
150 static int
151 rpc_setup_pipedir(struct super_block *pipefs_sb, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
152 {
153 	struct dentry *dentry;
154 
155 	clnt->pipefs_sb = pipefs_sb;
156 
157 	if (clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name != NULL) {
158 		dentry = rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(pipefs_sb, clnt);
159 		if (IS_ERR(dentry))
160 			return PTR_ERR(dentry);
161 	}
162 	return 0;
163 }
164 
165 static int rpc_clnt_skip_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event)
166 {
167 	if (clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name == NULL)
168 		return 1;
169 
170 	switch (event) {
171 	case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT:
172 		if (clnt->cl_pipedir_objects.pdh_dentry != NULL)
173 			return 1;
174 		if (refcount_read(&clnt->cl_count) == 0)
175 			return 1;
176 		break;
177 	case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT:
178 		if (clnt->cl_pipedir_objects.pdh_dentry == NULL)
179 			return 1;
180 		break;
181 	}
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
185 static int __rpc_clnt_handle_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event,
186 				   struct super_block *sb)
187 {
188 	struct dentry *dentry;
189 
190 	switch (event) {
191 	case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT:
192 		dentry = rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(sb, clnt);
193 		if (!dentry)
194 			return -ENOENT;
195 		if (IS_ERR(dentry))
196 			return PTR_ERR(dentry);
197 		break;
198 	case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT:
199 		__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
200 		break;
201 	default:
202 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unknown event: %ld\n", __func__, event);
203 		return -ENOTSUPP;
204 	}
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 
208 static int __rpc_pipefs_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event,
209 				struct super_block *sb)
210 {
211 	int error = 0;
212 
213 	for (;; clnt = clnt->cl_parent) {
214 		if (!rpc_clnt_skip_event(clnt, event))
215 			error = __rpc_clnt_handle_event(clnt, event, sb);
216 		if (error || clnt == clnt->cl_parent)
217 			break;
218 	}
219 	return error;
220 }
221 
222 static struct rpc_clnt *rpc_get_client_for_event(struct net *net, int event)
223 {
224 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
225 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
226 
227 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
228 	list_for_each_entry(clnt, &sn->all_clients, cl_clients) {
229 		if (rpc_clnt_skip_event(clnt, event))
230 			continue;
231 		spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
232 		return clnt;
233 	}
234 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
235 	return NULL;
236 }
237 
238 static int rpc_pipefs_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
239 			    void *ptr)
240 {
241 	struct super_block *sb = ptr;
242 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
243 	int error = 0;
244 
245 	while ((clnt = rpc_get_client_for_event(sb->s_fs_info, event))) {
246 		error = __rpc_pipefs_event(clnt, event, sb);
247 		if (error)
248 			break;
249 	}
250 	return error;
251 }
252 
253 static struct notifier_block rpc_clients_block = {
254 	.notifier_call	= rpc_pipefs_event,
255 	.priority	= SUNRPC_PIPEFS_RPC_PRIO,
256 };
257 
258 int rpc_clients_notifier_register(void)
259 {
260 	return rpc_pipefs_notifier_register(&rpc_clients_block);
261 }
262 
263 void rpc_clients_notifier_unregister(void)
264 {
265 	return rpc_pipefs_notifier_unregister(&rpc_clients_block);
266 }
267 
268 static struct rpc_xprt *rpc_clnt_set_transport(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
269 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
270 		const struct rpc_timeout *timeout)
271 {
272 	struct rpc_xprt *old;
273 
274 	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
275 	old = rcu_dereference_protected(clnt->cl_xprt,
276 			lockdep_is_held(&clnt->cl_lock));
277 
278 	if (!xprt_bound(xprt))
279 		clnt->cl_autobind = 1;
280 
281 	clnt->cl_timeout = timeout;
282 	rcu_assign_pointer(clnt->cl_xprt, xprt);
283 	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
284 
285 	return old;
286 }
287 
288 static void rpc_clnt_set_nodename(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const char *nodename)
289 {
290 	clnt->cl_nodelen = strlcpy(clnt->cl_nodename,
291 			nodename, sizeof(clnt->cl_nodename));
292 }
293 
294 static int rpc_client_register(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
295 			       rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor,
296 			       const char *client_name)
297 {
298 	struct rpc_auth_create_args auth_args = {
299 		.pseudoflavor = pseudoflavor,
300 		.target_name = client_name,
301 	};
302 	struct rpc_auth *auth;
303 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
304 	struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
305 	int err;
306 
307 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_register(clnt);
308 
309 	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
310 	if (pipefs_sb) {
311 		err = rpc_setup_pipedir(pipefs_sb, clnt);
312 		if (err)
313 			goto out;
314 	}
315 
316 	rpc_register_client(clnt);
317 	if (pipefs_sb)
318 		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
319 
320 	auth = rpcauth_create(&auth_args, clnt);
321 	if (IS_ERR(auth)) {
322 		dprintk("RPC:       Couldn't create auth handle (flavor %u)\n",
323 				pseudoflavor);
324 		err = PTR_ERR(auth);
325 		goto err_auth;
326 	}
327 	return 0;
328 err_auth:
329 	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
330 	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
331 	__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
332 out:
333 	if (pipefs_sb)
334 		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
335 	rpc_sysfs_client_destroy(clnt);
336 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
337 	return err;
338 }
339 
340 static DEFINE_IDA(rpc_clids);
341 
342 void rpc_cleanup_clids(void)
343 {
344 	ida_destroy(&rpc_clids);
345 }
346 
347 static int rpc_alloc_clid(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
348 {
349 	int clid;
350 
351 	clid = ida_alloc(&rpc_clids, GFP_KERNEL);
352 	if (clid < 0)
353 		return clid;
354 	clnt->cl_clid = clid;
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 static void rpc_free_clid(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
359 {
360 	ida_free(&rpc_clids, clnt->cl_clid);
361 }
362 
363 static struct rpc_clnt * rpc_new_client(const struct rpc_create_args *args,
364 		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
365 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
366 		struct rpc_clnt *parent)
367 {
368 	const struct rpc_program *program = args->program;
369 	const struct rpc_version *version;
370 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL;
371 	const struct rpc_timeout *timeout;
372 	const char *nodename = args->nodename;
373 	int err;
374 
375 	err = rpciod_up();
376 	if (err)
377 		goto out_no_rpciod;
378 
379 	err = -EINVAL;
380 	if (args->version >= program->nrvers)
381 		goto out_err;
382 	version = program->version[args->version];
383 	if (version == NULL)
384 		goto out_err;
385 
386 	err = -ENOMEM;
387 	clnt = kzalloc(sizeof(*clnt), GFP_KERNEL);
388 	if (!clnt)
389 		goto out_err;
390 	clnt->cl_parent = parent ? : clnt;
391 	clnt->cl_xprtsec = args->xprtsec;
392 
393 	err = rpc_alloc_clid(clnt);
394 	if (err)
395 		goto out_no_clid;
396 
397 	clnt->cl_cred	  = get_cred(args->cred);
398 	clnt->cl_procinfo = version->procs;
399 	clnt->cl_maxproc  = version->nrprocs;
400 	clnt->cl_prog     = args->prognumber ? : program->number;
401 	clnt->cl_vers     = version->number;
402 	clnt->cl_stats    = program->stats;
403 	clnt->cl_metrics  = rpc_alloc_iostats(clnt);
404 	rpc_init_pipe_dir_head(&clnt->cl_pipedir_objects);
405 	err = -ENOMEM;
406 	if (clnt->cl_metrics == NULL)
407 		goto out_no_stats;
408 	clnt->cl_program  = program;
409 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clnt->cl_tasks);
410 	spin_lock_init(&clnt->cl_lock);
411 
412 	timeout = xprt->timeout;
413 	if (args->timeout != NULL) {
414 		memcpy(&clnt->cl_timeout_default, args->timeout,
415 				sizeof(clnt->cl_timeout_default));
416 		timeout = &clnt->cl_timeout_default;
417 	}
418 
419 	rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, xprt, timeout);
420 	xprt->main = true;
421 	xprt_iter_init(&clnt->cl_xpi, xps);
422 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
423 
424 	clnt->cl_rtt = &clnt->cl_rtt_default;
425 	rpc_init_rtt(&clnt->cl_rtt_default, clnt->cl_timeout->to_initval);
426 
427 	refcount_set(&clnt->cl_count, 1);
428 
429 	if (nodename == NULL)
430 		nodename = utsname()->nodename;
431 	/* save the nodename */
432 	rpc_clnt_set_nodename(clnt, nodename);
433 
434 	rpc_sysfs_client_setup(clnt, xps, rpc_net_ns(clnt));
435 	err = rpc_client_register(clnt, args->authflavor, args->client_name);
436 	if (err)
437 		goto out_no_path;
438 	if (parent)
439 		refcount_inc(&parent->cl_count);
440 
441 	trace_rpc_clnt_new(clnt, xprt, args);
442 	return clnt;
443 
444 out_no_path:
445 	rpc_free_iostats(clnt->cl_metrics);
446 out_no_stats:
447 	put_cred(clnt->cl_cred);
448 	rpc_free_clid(clnt);
449 out_no_clid:
450 	kfree(clnt);
451 out_err:
452 	rpciod_down();
453 out_no_rpciod:
454 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
455 	xprt_put(xprt);
456 	trace_rpc_clnt_new_err(program->name, args->servername, err);
457 	return ERR_PTR(err);
458 }
459 
460 static struct rpc_clnt *rpc_create_xprt(struct rpc_create_args *args,
461 					struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
462 {
463 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL;
464 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
465 
466 	if (args->bc_xprt && args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps) {
467 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!(args->protocol & XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC));
468 		xps = args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps;
469 		xprt_switch_get(xps);
470 	} else {
471 		xps = xprt_switch_alloc(xprt, GFP_KERNEL);
472 		if (xps == NULL) {
473 			xprt_put(xprt);
474 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
475 		}
476 		if (xprt->bc_xprt) {
477 			xprt_switch_get(xps);
478 			xprt->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps = xps;
479 		}
480 	}
481 	clnt = rpc_new_client(args, xps, xprt, NULL);
482 	if (IS_ERR(clnt))
483 		return clnt;
484 
485 	if (!(args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING)) {
486 		int err = rpc_ping(clnt);
487 		if (err != 0) {
488 			rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
489 			return ERR_PTR(err);
490 		}
491 	} else if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_CONNECTED) {
492 		int err = rpc_ping_noreply(clnt);
493 		if (err != 0) {
494 			rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
495 			return ERR_PTR(err);
496 		}
497 	}
498 
499 	clnt->cl_softrtry = 1;
500 	if (args->flags & (RPC_CLNT_CREATE_HARDRTRY|RPC_CLNT_CREATE_SOFTERR)) {
501 		clnt->cl_softrtry = 0;
502 		if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_SOFTERR)
503 			clnt->cl_softerr = 1;
504 	}
505 
506 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_AUTOBIND)
507 		clnt->cl_autobind = 1;
508 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT)
509 		clnt->cl_noretranstimeo = 1;
510 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_DISCRTRY)
511 		clnt->cl_discrtry = 1;
512 	if (!(args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_QUIET))
513 		clnt->cl_chatty = 1;
514 
515 	return clnt;
516 }
517 
518 /**
519  * rpc_create - create an RPC client and transport with one call
520  * @args: rpc_clnt create argument structure
521  *
522  * Creates and initializes an RPC transport and an RPC client.
523  *
524  * It can ping the server in order to determine if it is up, and to see if
525  * it supports this program and version.  RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING disables
526  * this behavior so asynchronous tasks can also use rpc_create.
527  */
528 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_create(struct rpc_create_args *args)
529 {
530 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
531 	struct xprt_create xprtargs = {
532 		.net = args->net,
533 		.ident = args->protocol,
534 		.srcaddr = args->saddress,
535 		.dstaddr = args->address,
536 		.addrlen = args->addrsize,
537 		.servername = args->servername,
538 		.bc_xprt = args->bc_xprt,
539 		.xprtsec = args->xprtsec,
540 		.connect_timeout = args->connect_timeout,
541 		.reconnect_timeout = args->reconnect_timeout,
542 	};
543 	char servername[48];
544 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
545 	int i;
546 
547 	if (args->bc_xprt) {
548 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!(args->protocol & XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC));
549 		xprt = args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xprt;
550 		if (xprt) {
551 			xprt_get(xprt);
552 			return rpc_create_xprt(args, xprt);
553 		}
554 	}
555 
556 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_INFINITE_SLOTS)
557 		xprtargs.flags |= XPRT_CREATE_INFINITE_SLOTS;
558 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NO_IDLE_TIMEOUT)
559 		xprtargs.flags |= XPRT_CREATE_NO_IDLE_TIMEOUT;
560 	/*
561 	 * If the caller chooses not to specify a hostname, whip
562 	 * up a string representation of the passed-in address.
563 	 */
564 	if (xprtargs.servername == NULL) {
565 		struct sockaddr_un *sun =
566 				(struct sockaddr_un *)args->address;
567 		struct sockaddr_in *sin =
568 				(struct sockaddr_in *)args->address;
569 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 =
570 				(struct sockaddr_in6 *)args->address;
571 
572 		servername[0] = '\0';
573 		switch (args->address->sa_family) {
574 		case AF_LOCAL:
575 			if (sun->sun_path[0])
576 				snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%s",
577 					 sun->sun_path);
578 			else
579 				snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "@%s",
580 					 sun->sun_path+1);
581 			break;
582 		case AF_INET:
583 			snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%pI4",
584 				 &sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
585 			break;
586 		case AF_INET6:
587 			snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%pI6",
588 				 &sin6->sin6_addr);
589 			break;
590 		default:
591 			/* caller wants default server name, but
592 			 * address family isn't recognized. */
593 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
594 		}
595 		xprtargs.servername = servername;
596 	}
597 
598 	xprt = xprt_create_transport(&xprtargs);
599 	if (IS_ERR(xprt))
600 		return (struct rpc_clnt *)xprt;
601 
602 	/*
603 	 * By default, kernel RPC client connects from a reserved port.
604 	 * CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE will not be set for unprivileged requesters,
605 	 * but it is always enabled for rpciod, which handles the connect
606 	 * operation.
607 	 */
608 	xprt->resvport = 1;
609 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NONPRIVPORT)
610 		xprt->resvport = 0;
611 	xprt->reuseport = 0;
612 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_REUSEPORT)
613 		xprt->reuseport = 1;
614 
615 	clnt = rpc_create_xprt(args, xprt);
616 	if (IS_ERR(clnt) || args->nconnect <= 1)
617 		return clnt;
618 
619 	for (i = 0; i < args->nconnect - 1; i++) {
620 		if (rpc_clnt_add_xprt(clnt, &xprtargs, NULL, NULL) < 0)
621 			break;
622 	}
623 	return clnt;
624 }
625 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_create);
626 
627 /*
628  * This function clones the RPC client structure. It allows us to share the
629  * same transport while varying parameters such as the authentication
630  * flavour.
631  */
632 static struct rpc_clnt *__rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_create_args *args,
633 					   struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
634 {
635 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
636 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
637 	struct rpc_clnt *new;
638 	int err;
639 
640 	err = -ENOMEM;
641 	rcu_read_lock();
642 	xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
643 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
644 	rcu_read_unlock();
645 	if (xprt == NULL || xps == NULL) {
646 		xprt_put(xprt);
647 		xprt_switch_put(xps);
648 		goto out_err;
649 	}
650 	args->servername = xprt->servername;
651 	args->nodename = clnt->cl_nodename;
652 
653 	new = rpc_new_client(args, xps, xprt, clnt);
654 	if (IS_ERR(new))
655 		return new;
656 
657 	/* Turn off autobind on clones */
658 	new->cl_autobind = 0;
659 	new->cl_softrtry = clnt->cl_softrtry;
660 	new->cl_softerr = clnt->cl_softerr;
661 	new->cl_noretranstimeo = clnt->cl_noretranstimeo;
662 	new->cl_discrtry = clnt->cl_discrtry;
663 	new->cl_chatty = clnt->cl_chatty;
664 	new->cl_principal = clnt->cl_principal;
665 	new->cl_max_connect = clnt->cl_max_connect;
666 	return new;
667 
668 out_err:
669 	trace_rpc_clnt_clone_err(clnt, err);
670 	return ERR_PTR(err);
671 }
672 
673 /**
674  * rpc_clone_client - Clone an RPC client structure
675  *
676  * @clnt: RPC client whose parameters are copied
677  *
678  * Returns a fresh RPC client or an ERR_PTR.
679  */
680 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
681 {
682 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
683 		.program	= clnt->cl_program,
684 		.prognumber	= clnt->cl_prog,
685 		.version	= clnt->cl_vers,
686 		.authflavor	= clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor,
687 		.cred		= clnt->cl_cred,
688 	};
689 	return __rpc_clone_client(&args, clnt);
690 }
691 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clone_client);
692 
693 /**
694  * rpc_clone_client_set_auth - Clone an RPC client structure and set its auth
695  *
696  * @clnt: RPC client whose parameters are copied
697  * @flavor: security flavor for new client
698  *
699  * Returns a fresh RPC client or an ERR_PTR.
700  */
701 struct rpc_clnt *
702 rpc_clone_client_set_auth(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, rpc_authflavor_t flavor)
703 {
704 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
705 		.program	= clnt->cl_program,
706 		.prognumber	= clnt->cl_prog,
707 		.version	= clnt->cl_vers,
708 		.authflavor	= flavor,
709 		.cred		= clnt->cl_cred,
710 	};
711 	return __rpc_clone_client(&args, clnt);
712 }
713 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clone_client_set_auth);
714 
715 /**
716  * rpc_switch_client_transport: switch the RPC transport on the fly
717  * @clnt: pointer to a struct rpc_clnt
718  * @args: pointer to the new transport arguments
719  * @timeout: pointer to the new timeout parameters
720  *
721  * This function allows the caller to switch the RPC transport for the
722  * rpc_clnt structure 'clnt' to allow it to connect to a mirrored NFS
723  * server, for instance.  It assumes that the caller has ensured that
724  * there are no active RPC tasks by using some form of locking.
725  *
726  * Returns zero if "clnt" is now using the new xprt.  Otherwise a
727  * negative errno is returned, and "clnt" continues to use the old
728  * xprt.
729  */
730 int rpc_switch_client_transport(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
731 		struct xprt_create *args,
732 		const struct rpc_timeout *timeout)
733 {
734 	const struct rpc_timeout *old_timeo;
735 	rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor;
736 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps, *oldxps;
737 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt, *old;
738 	struct rpc_clnt *parent;
739 	int err;
740 
741 	args->xprtsec = clnt->cl_xprtsec;
742 	xprt = xprt_create_transport(args);
743 	if (IS_ERR(xprt))
744 		return PTR_ERR(xprt);
745 
746 	xps = xprt_switch_alloc(xprt, GFP_KERNEL);
747 	if (xps == NULL) {
748 		xprt_put(xprt);
749 		return -ENOMEM;
750 	}
751 
752 	pseudoflavor = clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor;
753 
754 	old_timeo = clnt->cl_timeout;
755 	old = rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, xprt, timeout);
756 	oldxps = xprt_iter_xchg_switch(&clnt->cl_xpi, xps);
757 
758 	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
759 	__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
760 	rpc_sysfs_client_destroy(clnt);
761 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
762 
763 	/*
764 	 * A new transport was created.  "clnt" therefore
765 	 * becomes the root of a new cl_parent tree.  clnt's
766 	 * children, if it has any, still point to the old xprt.
767 	 */
768 	parent = clnt->cl_parent;
769 	clnt->cl_parent = clnt;
770 
771 	/*
772 	 * The old rpc_auth cache cannot be re-used.  GSS
773 	 * contexts in particular are between a single
774 	 * client and server.
775 	 */
776 	err = rpc_client_register(clnt, pseudoflavor, NULL);
777 	if (err)
778 		goto out_revert;
779 
780 	synchronize_rcu();
781 	if (parent != clnt)
782 		rpc_release_client(parent);
783 	xprt_switch_put(oldxps);
784 	xprt_put(old);
785 	trace_rpc_clnt_replace_xprt(clnt);
786 	return 0;
787 
788 out_revert:
789 	xps = xprt_iter_xchg_switch(&clnt->cl_xpi, oldxps);
790 	rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, old, old_timeo);
791 	clnt->cl_parent = parent;
792 	rpc_client_register(clnt, pseudoflavor, NULL);
793 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
794 	xprt_put(xprt);
795 	trace_rpc_clnt_replace_xprt_err(clnt);
796 	return err;
797 }
798 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_switch_client_transport);
799 
800 static
801 int _rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi,
802 			     void func(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi, struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps))
803 {
804 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
805 
806 	rcu_read_lock();
807 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
808 	rcu_read_unlock();
809 	if (xps == NULL)
810 		return -EAGAIN;
811 	func(xpi, xps);
812 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
813 	return 0;
814 }
815 
816 static
817 int rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
818 {
819 	return _rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(clnt, xpi, xprt_iter_init_listall);
820 }
821 
822 static
823 int rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_offline_init(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
824 				    struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
825 {
826 	return _rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(clnt, xpi, xprt_iter_init_listoffline);
827 }
828 
829 /**
830  * rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt - Apply a function to all transports
831  * @clnt: pointer to client
832  * @fn: function to apply
833  * @data: void pointer to function data
834  *
835  * Iterates through the list of RPC transports currently attached to the
836  * client and applies the function fn(clnt, xprt, data).
837  *
838  * On error, the iteration stops, and the function returns the error value.
839  */
840 int rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
841 		int (*fn)(struct rpc_clnt *, struct rpc_xprt *, void *),
842 		void *data)
843 {
844 	struct rpc_xprt_iter xpi;
845 	int ret;
846 
847 	ret = rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(clnt, &xpi);
848 	if (ret)
849 		return ret;
850 	for (;;) {
851 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt = xprt_iter_get_next(&xpi);
852 
853 		if (!xprt)
854 			break;
855 		ret = fn(clnt, xprt, data);
856 		xprt_put(xprt);
857 		if (ret < 0)
858 			break;
859 	}
860 	xprt_iter_destroy(&xpi);
861 	return ret;
862 }
863 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt);
864 
865 /*
866  * Kill all tasks for the given client.
867  * XXX: kill their descendants as well?
868  */
869 void rpc_killall_tasks(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
870 {
871 	struct rpc_task	*rovr;
872 
873 
874 	if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
875 		return;
876 
877 	/*
878 	 * Spin lock all_tasks to prevent changes...
879 	 */
880 	trace_rpc_clnt_killall(clnt);
881 	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
882 	list_for_each_entry(rovr, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task)
883 		rpc_signal_task(rovr);
884 	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
885 }
886 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_killall_tasks);
887 
888 /**
889  * rpc_cancel_tasks - try to cancel a set of RPC tasks
890  * @clnt: Pointer to RPC client
891  * @error: RPC task error value to set
892  * @fnmatch: Pointer to selector function
893  * @data: User data
894  *
895  * Uses @fnmatch to define a set of RPC tasks that are to be cancelled.
896  * The argument @error must be a negative error value.
897  */
898 unsigned long rpc_cancel_tasks(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, int error,
899 			       bool (*fnmatch)(const struct rpc_task *,
900 					       const void *),
901 			       const void *data)
902 {
903 	struct rpc_task *task;
904 	unsigned long count = 0;
905 
906 	if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
907 		return 0;
908 	/*
909 	 * Spin lock all_tasks to prevent changes...
910 	 */
911 	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
912 	list_for_each_entry(task, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task) {
913 		if (!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(task))
914 			continue;
915 		if (!fnmatch(task, data))
916 			continue;
917 		rpc_task_try_cancel(task, error);
918 		count++;
919 	}
920 	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
921 	return count;
922 }
923 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_cancel_tasks);
924 
925 static int rpc_clnt_disconnect_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
926 				    struct rpc_xprt *xprt, void *dummy)
927 {
928 	if (xprt_connected(xprt))
929 		xprt_force_disconnect(xprt);
930 	return 0;
931 }
932 
933 void rpc_clnt_disconnect(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
934 {
935 	rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt, rpc_clnt_disconnect_xprt, NULL);
936 }
937 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_disconnect);
938 
939 /*
940  * Properly shut down an RPC client, terminating all outstanding
941  * requests.
942  */
943 void rpc_shutdown_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
944 {
945 	might_sleep();
946 
947 	trace_rpc_clnt_shutdown(clnt);
948 
949 	while (!list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks)) {
950 		rpc_killall_tasks(clnt);
951 		wait_event_timeout(destroy_wait,
952 			list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks), 1*HZ);
953 	}
954 
955 	rpc_release_client(clnt);
956 }
957 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_shutdown_client);
958 
959 /*
960  * Free an RPC client
961  */
962 static void rpc_free_client_work(struct work_struct *work)
963 {
964 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = container_of(work, struct rpc_clnt, cl_work);
965 
966 	trace_rpc_clnt_free(clnt);
967 
968 	/* These might block on processes that might allocate memory,
969 	 * so they cannot be called in rpciod, so they are handled separately
970 	 * here.
971 	 */
972 	rpc_sysfs_client_destroy(clnt);
973 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
974 	rpc_free_clid(clnt);
975 	rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
976 	xprt_put(rcu_dereference_raw(clnt->cl_xprt));
977 
978 	kfree(clnt);
979 	rpciod_down();
980 }
981 static struct rpc_clnt *
982 rpc_free_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
983 {
984 	struct rpc_clnt *parent = NULL;
985 
986 	trace_rpc_clnt_release(clnt);
987 	if (clnt->cl_parent != clnt)
988 		parent = clnt->cl_parent;
989 	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
990 	rpc_free_iostats(clnt->cl_metrics);
991 	clnt->cl_metrics = NULL;
992 	xprt_iter_destroy(&clnt->cl_xpi);
993 	put_cred(clnt->cl_cred);
994 
995 	INIT_WORK(&clnt->cl_work, rpc_free_client_work);
996 	schedule_work(&clnt->cl_work);
997 	return parent;
998 }
999 
1000 /*
1001  * Free an RPC client
1002  */
1003 static struct rpc_clnt *
1004 rpc_free_auth(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1005 {
1006 	/*
1007 	 * Note: RPCSEC_GSS may need to send NULL RPC calls in order to
1008 	 *       release remaining GSS contexts. This mechanism ensures
1009 	 *       that it can do so safely.
1010 	 */
1011 	if (clnt->cl_auth != NULL) {
1012 		rpcauth_release(clnt->cl_auth);
1013 		clnt->cl_auth = NULL;
1014 	}
1015 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&clnt->cl_count))
1016 		return rpc_free_client(clnt);
1017 	return NULL;
1018 }
1019 
1020 /*
1021  * Release reference to the RPC client
1022  */
1023 void
1024 rpc_release_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1025 {
1026 	do {
1027 		if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
1028 			wake_up(&destroy_wait);
1029 		if (refcount_dec_not_one(&clnt->cl_count))
1030 			break;
1031 		clnt = rpc_free_auth(clnt);
1032 	} while (clnt != NULL);
1033 }
1034 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_release_client);
1035 
1036 /**
1037  * rpc_bind_new_program - bind a new RPC program to an existing client
1038  * @old: old rpc_client
1039  * @program: rpc program to set
1040  * @vers: rpc program version
1041  *
1042  * Clones the rpc client and sets up a new RPC program. This is mainly
1043  * of use for enabling different RPC programs to share the same transport.
1044  * The Sun NFSv2/v3 ACL protocol can do this.
1045  */
1046 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_bind_new_program(struct rpc_clnt *old,
1047 				      const struct rpc_program *program,
1048 				      u32 vers)
1049 {
1050 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
1051 		.program	= program,
1052 		.prognumber	= program->number,
1053 		.version	= vers,
1054 		.authflavor	= old->cl_auth->au_flavor,
1055 		.cred		= old->cl_cred,
1056 	};
1057 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
1058 	int err;
1059 
1060 	clnt = __rpc_clone_client(&args, old);
1061 	if (IS_ERR(clnt))
1062 		goto out;
1063 	err = rpc_ping(clnt);
1064 	if (err != 0) {
1065 		rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
1066 		clnt = ERR_PTR(err);
1067 	}
1068 out:
1069 	return clnt;
1070 }
1071 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_bind_new_program);
1072 
1073 struct rpc_xprt *
1074 rpc_task_get_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1075 {
1076 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
1077 
1078 	if (!xprt)
1079 		return NULL;
1080 	rcu_read_lock();
1081 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
1082 	atomic_long_inc(&xps->xps_queuelen);
1083 	rcu_read_unlock();
1084 	atomic_long_inc(&xprt->queuelen);
1085 
1086 	return xprt;
1087 }
1088 
1089 static void
1090 rpc_task_release_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1091 {
1092 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
1093 
1094 	atomic_long_dec(&xprt->queuelen);
1095 	rcu_read_lock();
1096 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
1097 	atomic_long_dec(&xps->xps_queuelen);
1098 	rcu_read_unlock();
1099 
1100 	xprt_put(xprt);
1101 }
1102 
1103 void rpc_task_release_transport(struct rpc_task *task)
1104 {
1105 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt;
1106 
1107 	if (xprt) {
1108 		task->tk_xprt = NULL;
1109 		if (task->tk_client)
1110 			rpc_task_release_xprt(task->tk_client, xprt);
1111 		else
1112 			xprt_put(xprt);
1113 	}
1114 }
1115 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_task_release_transport);
1116 
1117 void rpc_task_release_client(struct rpc_task *task)
1118 {
1119 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
1120 
1121 	rpc_task_release_transport(task);
1122 	if (clnt != NULL) {
1123 		/* Remove from client task list */
1124 		spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1125 		list_del(&task->tk_task);
1126 		spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1127 		task->tk_client = NULL;
1128 
1129 		rpc_release_client(clnt);
1130 	}
1131 }
1132 
1133 static struct rpc_xprt *
1134 rpc_task_get_first_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1135 {
1136 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1137 
1138 	rcu_read_lock();
1139 	xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
1140 	rcu_read_unlock();
1141 	return rpc_task_get_xprt(clnt, xprt);
1142 }
1143 
1144 static struct rpc_xprt *
1145 rpc_task_get_next_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1146 {
1147 	return rpc_task_get_xprt(clnt, xprt_iter_get_next(&clnt->cl_xpi));
1148 }
1149 
1150 static
1151 void rpc_task_set_transport(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1152 {
1153 	if (task->tk_xprt) {
1154 		if (!(test_bit(XPRT_OFFLINE, &task->tk_xprt->state) &&
1155 		      (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE)))
1156 			return;
1157 		xprt_release(task);
1158 		xprt_put(task->tk_xprt);
1159 	}
1160 	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_ROUND_ROBIN)
1161 		task->tk_xprt = rpc_task_get_first_xprt(clnt);
1162 	else
1163 		task->tk_xprt = rpc_task_get_next_xprt(clnt);
1164 }
1165 
1166 static
1167 void rpc_task_set_client(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1168 {
1169 	rpc_task_set_transport(task, clnt);
1170 	task->tk_client = clnt;
1171 	refcount_inc(&clnt->cl_count);
1172 	if (clnt->cl_softrtry)
1173 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_SOFT;
1174 	if (clnt->cl_softerr)
1175 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT;
1176 	if (clnt->cl_noretranstimeo)
1177 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT;
1178 	/* Add to the client's list of all tasks */
1179 	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1180 	list_add_tail(&task->tk_task, &clnt->cl_tasks);
1181 	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1182 }
1183 
1184 static void
1185 rpc_task_set_rpc_message(struct rpc_task *task, const struct rpc_message *msg)
1186 {
1187 	if (msg != NULL) {
1188 		task->tk_msg.rpc_proc = msg->rpc_proc;
1189 		task->tk_msg.rpc_argp = msg->rpc_argp;
1190 		task->tk_msg.rpc_resp = msg->rpc_resp;
1191 		task->tk_msg.rpc_cred = msg->rpc_cred;
1192 		if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF))
1193 			get_cred(task->tk_msg.rpc_cred);
1194 	}
1195 }
1196 
1197 /*
1198  * Default callback for async RPC calls
1199  */
1200 static void
1201 rpc_default_callback(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
1202 {
1203 }
1204 
1205 static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_default_ops = {
1206 	.rpc_call_done = rpc_default_callback,
1207 };
1208 
1209 /**
1210  * rpc_run_task - Allocate a new RPC task, then run rpc_execute against it
1211  * @task_setup_data: pointer to task initialisation data
1212  */
1213 struct rpc_task *rpc_run_task(const struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data)
1214 {
1215 	struct rpc_task *task;
1216 
1217 	task = rpc_new_task(task_setup_data);
1218 	if (IS_ERR(task))
1219 		return task;
1220 
1221 	if (!RPC_IS_ASYNC(task))
1222 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF;
1223 
1224 	rpc_task_set_client(task, task_setup_data->rpc_client);
1225 	rpc_task_set_rpc_message(task, task_setup_data->rpc_message);
1226 
1227 	if (task->tk_action == NULL)
1228 		rpc_call_start(task);
1229 
1230 	atomic_inc(&task->tk_count);
1231 	rpc_execute(task);
1232 	return task;
1233 }
1234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_run_task);
1235 
1236 /**
1237  * rpc_call_sync - Perform a synchronous RPC call
1238  * @clnt: pointer to RPC client
1239  * @msg: RPC call parameters
1240  * @flags: RPC call flags
1241  */
1242 int rpc_call_sync(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const struct rpc_message *msg, int flags)
1243 {
1244 	struct rpc_task	*task;
1245 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1246 		.rpc_client = clnt,
1247 		.rpc_message = msg,
1248 		.callback_ops = &rpc_default_ops,
1249 		.flags = flags,
1250 	};
1251 	int status;
1252 
1253 	WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC);
1254 	if (flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC) {
1255 		rpc_release_calldata(task_setup_data.callback_ops,
1256 			task_setup_data.callback_data);
1257 		return -EINVAL;
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1261 	if (IS_ERR(task))
1262 		return PTR_ERR(task);
1263 	status = task->tk_status;
1264 	rpc_put_task(task);
1265 	return status;
1266 }
1267 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_sync);
1268 
1269 /**
1270  * rpc_call_async - Perform an asynchronous RPC call
1271  * @clnt: pointer to RPC client
1272  * @msg: RPC call parameters
1273  * @flags: RPC call flags
1274  * @tk_ops: RPC call ops
1275  * @data: user call data
1276  */
1277 int
1278 rpc_call_async(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const struct rpc_message *msg, int flags,
1279 	       const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops, void *data)
1280 {
1281 	struct rpc_task	*task;
1282 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1283 		.rpc_client = clnt,
1284 		.rpc_message = msg,
1285 		.callback_ops = tk_ops,
1286 		.callback_data = data,
1287 		.flags = flags|RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
1288 	};
1289 
1290 	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1291 	if (IS_ERR(task))
1292 		return PTR_ERR(task);
1293 	rpc_put_task(task);
1294 	return 0;
1295 }
1296 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_async);
1297 
1298 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
1299 static void call_bc_encode(struct rpc_task *task);
1300 
1301 /**
1302  * rpc_run_bc_task - Allocate a new RPC task for backchannel use, then run
1303  * rpc_execute against it
1304  * @req: RPC request
1305  */
1306 struct rpc_task *rpc_run_bc_task(struct rpc_rqst *req)
1307 {
1308 	struct rpc_task *task;
1309 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1310 		.callback_ops = &rpc_default_ops,
1311 		.flags = RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN |
1312 			RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT,
1313 	};
1314 
1315 	dprintk("RPC: rpc_run_bc_task req= %p\n", req);
1316 	/*
1317 	 * Create an rpc_task to send the data
1318 	 */
1319 	task = rpc_new_task(&task_setup_data);
1320 	if (IS_ERR(task)) {
1321 		xprt_free_bc_request(req);
1322 		return task;
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	xprt_init_bc_request(req, task);
1326 
1327 	task->tk_action = call_bc_encode;
1328 	atomic_inc(&task->tk_count);
1329 	WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&task->tk_count) != 2);
1330 	rpc_execute(task);
1331 
1332 	dprintk("RPC: rpc_run_bc_task: task= %p\n", task);
1333 	return task;
1334 }
1335 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
1336 
1337 /**
1338  * rpc_prepare_reply_pages - Prepare to receive a reply data payload into pages
1339  * @req: RPC request to prepare
1340  * @pages: vector of struct page pointers
1341  * @base: offset in first page where receive should start, in bytes
1342  * @len: expected size of the upper layer data payload, in bytes
1343  * @hdrsize: expected size of upper layer reply header, in XDR words
1344  *
1345  */
1346 void rpc_prepare_reply_pages(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct page **pages,
1347 			     unsigned int base, unsigned int len,
1348 			     unsigned int hdrsize)
1349 {
1350 	hdrsize += RPC_REPHDRSIZE + req->rq_cred->cr_auth->au_ralign;
1351 
1352 	xdr_inline_pages(&req->rq_rcv_buf, hdrsize << 2, pages, base, len);
1353 	trace_rpc_xdr_reply_pages(req->rq_task, &req->rq_rcv_buf);
1354 }
1355 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_prepare_reply_pages);
1356 
1357 void
1358 rpc_call_start(struct rpc_task *task)
1359 {
1360 	task->tk_action = call_start;
1361 }
1362 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_start);
1363 
1364 /**
1365  * rpc_peeraddr - extract remote peer address from clnt's xprt
1366  * @clnt: RPC client structure
1367  * @buf: target buffer
1368  * @bufsize: length of target buffer
1369  *
1370  * Returns the number of bytes that are actually in the stored address.
1371  */
1372 size_t rpc_peeraddr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t bufsize)
1373 {
1374 	size_t bytes;
1375 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1376 
1377 	rcu_read_lock();
1378 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1379 
1380 	bytes = xprt->addrlen;
1381 	if (bytes > bufsize)
1382 		bytes = bufsize;
1383 	memcpy(buf, &xprt->addr, bytes);
1384 	rcu_read_unlock();
1385 
1386 	return bytes;
1387 }
1388 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_peeraddr);
1389 
1390 /**
1391  * rpc_peeraddr2str - return remote peer address in printable format
1392  * @clnt: RPC client structure
1393  * @format: address format
1394  *
1395  * NB: the lifetime of the memory referenced by the returned pointer is
1396  * the same as the rpc_xprt itself.  As long as the caller uses this
1397  * pointer, it must hold the RCU read lock.
1398  */
1399 const char *rpc_peeraddr2str(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
1400 			     enum rpc_display_format_t format)
1401 {
1402 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1403 
1404 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1405 
1406 	if (xprt->address_strings[format] != NULL)
1407 		return xprt->address_strings[format];
1408 	else
1409 		return "unprintable";
1410 }
1411 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_peeraddr2str);
1412 
1413 static const struct sockaddr_in rpc_inaddr_loopback = {
1414 	.sin_family		= AF_INET,
1415 	.sin_addr.s_addr	= htonl(INADDR_ANY),
1416 };
1417 
1418 static const struct sockaddr_in6 rpc_in6addr_loopback = {
1419 	.sin6_family		= AF_INET6,
1420 	.sin6_addr		= IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT,
1421 };
1422 
1423 /*
1424  * Try a getsockname() on a connected datagram socket.  Using a
1425  * connected datagram socket prevents leaving a socket in TIME_WAIT.
1426  * This conserves the ephemeral port number space.
1427  *
1428  * Returns zero and fills in "buf" if successful; otherwise, a
1429  * negative errno is returned.
1430  */
1431 static int rpc_sockname(struct net *net, struct sockaddr *sap, size_t salen,
1432 			struct sockaddr *buf)
1433 {
1434 	struct socket *sock;
1435 	int err;
1436 
1437 	err = __sock_create(net, sap->sa_family,
1438 				SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, &sock, 1);
1439 	if (err < 0) {
1440 		dprintk("RPC:       can't create UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1441 		goto out;
1442 	}
1443 
1444 	switch (sap->sa_family) {
1445 	case AF_INET:
1446 		err = kernel_bind(sock,
1447 				(struct sockaddr *)&rpc_inaddr_loopback,
1448 				sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback));
1449 		break;
1450 	case AF_INET6:
1451 		err = kernel_bind(sock,
1452 				(struct sockaddr *)&rpc_in6addr_loopback,
1453 				sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback));
1454 		break;
1455 	default:
1456 		err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1457 		goto out_release;
1458 	}
1459 	if (err < 0) {
1460 		dprintk("RPC:       can't bind UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1461 		goto out_release;
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	err = kernel_connect(sock, sap, salen, 0);
1465 	if (err < 0) {
1466 		dprintk("RPC:       can't connect UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1467 		goto out_release;
1468 	}
1469 
1470 	err = kernel_getsockname(sock, buf);
1471 	if (err < 0) {
1472 		dprintk("RPC:       getsockname failed (%d)\n", err);
1473 		goto out_release;
1474 	}
1475 
1476 	err = 0;
1477 	if (buf->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1478 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)buf;
1479 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
1480 	}
1481 	dprintk("RPC:       %s succeeded\n", __func__);
1482 
1483 out_release:
1484 	sock_release(sock);
1485 out:
1486 	return err;
1487 }
1488 
1489 /*
1490  * Scraping a connected socket failed, so we don't have a useable
1491  * local address.  Fallback: generate an address that will prevent
1492  * the server from calling us back.
1493  *
1494  * Returns zero and fills in "buf" if successful; otherwise, a
1495  * negative errno is returned.
1496  */
1497 static int rpc_anyaddr(int family, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t buflen)
1498 {
1499 	switch (family) {
1500 	case AF_INET:
1501 		if (buflen < sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback))
1502 			return -EINVAL;
1503 		memcpy(buf, &rpc_inaddr_loopback,
1504 				sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback));
1505 		break;
1506 	case AF_INET6:
1507 		if (buflen < sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback))
1508 			return -EINVAL;
1509 		memcpy(buf, &rpc_in6addr_loopback,
1510 				sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback));
1511 		break;
1512 	default:
1513 		dprintk("RPC:       %s: address family not supported\n",
1514 			__func__);
1515 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1516 	}
1517 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: succeeded\n", __func__);
1518 	return 0;
1519 }
1520 
1521 /**
1522  * rpc_localaddr - discover local endpoint address for an RPC client
1523  * @clnt: RPC client structure
1524  * @buf: target buffer
1525  * @buflen: size of target buffer, in bytes
1526  *
1527  * Returns zero and fills in "buf" and "buflen" if successful;
1528  * otherwise, a negative errno is returned.
1529  *
1530  * This works even if the underlying transport is not currently connected,
1531  * or if the upper layer never previously provided a source address.
1532  *
1533  * The result of this function call is transient: multiple calls in
1534  * succession may give different results, depending on how local
1535  * networking configuration changes over time.
1536  */
1537 int rpc_localaddr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t buflen)
1538 {
1539 	struct sockaddr_storage address;
1540 	struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)&address;
1541 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1542 	struct net *net;
1543 	size_t salen;
1544 	int err;
1545 
1546 	rcu_read_lock();
1547 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1548 	salen = xprt->addrlen;
1549 	memcpy(sap, &xprt->addr, salen);
1550 	net = get_net(xprt->xprt_net);
1551 	rcu_read_unlock();
1552 
1553 	rpc_set_port(sap, 0);
1554 	err = rpc_sockname(net, sap, salen, buf);
1555 	put_net(net);
1556 	if (err != 0)
1557 		/* Couldn't discover local address, return ANYADDR */
1558 		return rpc_anyaddr(sap->sa_family, buf, buflen);
1559 	return 0;
1560 }
1561 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_localaddr);
1562 
1563 void
1564 rpc_setbufsize(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned int sndsize, unsigned int rcvsize)
1565 {
1566 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1567 
1568 	rcu_read_lock();
1569 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1570 	if (xprt->ops->set_buffer_size)
1571 		xprt->ops->set_buffer_size(xprt, sndsize, rcvsize);
1572 	rcu_read_unlock();
1573 }
1574 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_setbufsize);
1575 
1576 /**
1577  * rpc_net_ns - Get the network namespace for this RPC client
1578  * @clnt: RPC client to query
1579  *
1580  */
1581 struct net *rpc_net_ns(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1582 {
1583 	struct net *ret;
1584 
1585 	rcu_read_lock();
1586 	ret = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->xprt_net;
1587 	rcu_read_unlock();
1588 	return ret;
1589 }
1590 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_net_ns);
1591 
1592 /**
1593  * rpc_max_payload - Get maximum payload size for a transport, in bytes
1594  * @clnt: RPC client to query
1595  *
1596  * For stream transports, this is one RPC record fragment (see RFC
1597  * 1831), as we don't support multi-record requests yet.  For datagram
1598  * transports, this is the size of an IP packet minus the IP, UDP, and
1599  * RPC header sizes.
1600  */
1601 size_t rpc_max_payload(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1602 {
1603 	size_t ret;
1604 
1605 	rcu_read_lock();
1606 	ret = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->max_payload;
1607 	rcu_read_unlock();
1608 	return ret;
1609 }
1610 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_max_payload);
1611 
1612 /**
1613  * rpc_max_bc_payload - Get maximum backchannel payload size, in bytes
1614  * @clnt: RPC client to query
1615  */
1616 size_t rpc_max_bc_payload(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1617 {
1618 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1619 	size_t ret;
1620 
1621 	rcu_read_lock();
1622 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1623 	ret = xprt->ops->bc_maxpayload(xprt);
1624 	rcu_read_unlock();
1625 	return ret;
1626 }
1627 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_max_bc_payload);
1628 
1629 unsigned int rpc_num_bc_slots(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1630 {
1631 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1632 	unsigned int ret;
1633 
1634 	rcu_read_lock();
1635 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1636 	ret = xprt->ops->bc_num_slots(xprt);
1637 	rcu_read_unlock();
1638 	return ret;
1639 }
1640 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_num_bc_slots);
1641 
1642 /**
1643  * rpc_force_rebind - force transport to check that remote port is unchanged
1644  * @clnt: client to rebind
1645  *
1646  */
1647 void rpc_force_rebind(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1648 {
1649 	if (clnt->cl_autobind) {
1650 		rcu_read_lock();
1651 		xprt_clear_bound(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
1652 		rcu_read_unlock();
1653 	}
1654 }
1655 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_force_rebind);
1656 
1657 static int
1658 __rpc_restart_call(struct rpc_task *task, void (*action)(struct rpc_task *))
1659 {
1660 	task->tk_status = 0;
1661 	task->tk_rpc_status = 0;
1662 	task->tk_action = action;
1663 	return 1;
1664 }
1665 
1666 /*
1667  * Restart an (async) RPC call. Usually called from within the
1668  * exit handler.
1669  */
1670 int
1671 rpc_restart_call(struct rpc_task *task)
1672 {
1673 	return __rpc_restart_call(task, call_start);
1674 }
1675 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_restart_call);
1676 
1677 /*
1678  * Restart an (async) RPC call from the call_prepare state.
1679  * Usually called from within the exit handler.
1680  */
1681 int
1682 rpc_restart_call_prepare(struct rpc_task *task)
1683 {
1684 	if (task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare != NULL)
1685 		return __rpc_restart_call(task, rpc_prepare_task);
1686 	return rpc_restart_call(task);
1687 }
1688 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_restart_call_prepare);
1689 
1690 const char
1691 *rpc_proc_name(const struct rpc_task *task)
1692 {
1693 	const struct rpc_procinfo *proc = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc;
1694 
1695 	if (proc) {
1696 		if (proc->p_name)
1697 			return proc->p_name;
1698 		else
1699 			return "NULL";
1700 	} else
1701 		return "no proc";
1702 }
1703 
1704 static void
1705 __rpc_call_rpcerror(struct rpc_task *task, int tk_status, int rpc_status)
1706 {
1707 	trace_rpc_call_rpcerror(task, tk_status, rpc_status);
1708 	rpc_task_set_rpc_status(task, rpc_status);
1709 	rpc_exit(task, tk_status);
1710 }
1711 
1712 static void
1713 rpc_call_rpcerror(struct rpc_task *task, int status)
1714 {
1715 	__rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status, status);
1716 }
1717 
1718 /*
1719  * 0.  Initial state
1720  *
1721  *     Other FSM states can be visited zero or more times, but
1722  *     this state is visited exactly once for each RPC.
1723  */
1724 static void
1725 call_start(struct rpc_task *task)
1726 {
1727 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
1728 	int idx = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_statidx;
1729 
1730 	trace_rpc_request(task);
1731 
1732 	if (task->tk_client->cl_shutdown) {
1733 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -EIO);
1734 		return;
1735 	}
1736 
1737 	/* Increment call count (version might not be valid for ping) */
1738 	if (clnt->cl_program->version[clnt->cl_vers])
1739 		clnt->cl_program->version[clnt->cl_vers]->counts[idx]++;
1740 	clnt->cl_stats->rpccnt++;
1741 	task->tk_action = call_reserve;
1742 	rpc_task_set_transport(task, clnt);
1743 }
1744 
1745 /*
1746  * 1.	Reserve an RPC call slot
1747  */
1748 static void
1749 call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1750 {
1751 	task->tk_status  = 0;
1752 	task->tk_action  = call_reserveresult;
1753 	xprt_reserve(task);
1754 }
1755 
1756 static void call_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task *task);
1757 
1758 /*
1759  * 1b.	Grok the result of xprt_reserve()
1760  */
1761 static void
1762 call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task)
1763 {
1764 	int status = task->tk_status;
1765 
1766 	/*
1767 	 * After a call to xprt_reserve(), we must have either
1768 	 * a request slot or else an error status.
1769 	 */
1770 	task->tk_status = 0;
1771 	if (status >= 0) {
1772 		if (task->tk_rqstp) {
1773 			task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1774 			return;
1775 		}
1776 
1777 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -EIO);
1778 		return;
1779 	}
1780 
1781 	switch (status) {
1782 	case -ENOMEM:
1783 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
1784 		fallthrough;
1785 	case -EAGAIN:	/* woken up; retry */
1786 		task->tk_action = call_retry_reserve;
1787 		return;
1788 	default:
1789 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
1790 	}
1791 }
1792 
1793 /*
1794  * 1c.	Retry reserving an RPC call slot
1795  */
1796 static void
1797 call_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1798 {
1799 	task->tk_status  = 0;
1800 	task->tk_action  = call_reserveresult;
1801 	xprt_retry_reserve(task);
1802 }
1803 
1804 /*
1805  * 2.	Bind and/or refresh the credentials
1806  */
1807 static void
1808 call_refresh(struct rpc_task *task)
1809 {
1810 	task->tk_action = call_refreshresult;
1811 	task->tk_status = 0;
1812 	task->tk_client->cl_stats->rpcauthrefresh++;
1813 	rpcauth_refreshcred(task);
1814 }
1815 
1816 /*
1817  * 2a.	Process the results of a credential refresh
1818  */
1819 static void
1820 call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task *task)
1821 {
1822 	int status = task->tk_status;
1823 
1824 	task->tk_status = 0;
1825 	task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1826 	switch (status) {
1827 	case 0:
1828 		if (rpcauth_uptodatecred(task)) {
1829 			task->tk_action = call_allocate;
1830 			return;
1831 		}
1832 		/* Use rate-limiting and a max number of retries if refresh
1833 		 * had status 0 but failed to update the cred.
1834 		 */
1835 		fallthrough;
1836 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
1837 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
1838 		fallthrough;
1839 	case -EAGAIN:
1840 		status = -EACCES;
1841 		fallthrough;
1842 	case -EKEYEXPIRED:
1843 		if (!task->tk_cred_retry)
1844 			break;
1845 		task->tk_cred_retry--;
1846 		trace_rpc_retry_refresh_status(task);
1847 		return;
1848 	case -ENOMEM:
1849 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 4);
1850 		return;
1851 	}
1852 	trace_rpc_refresh_status(task);
1853 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
1854 }
1855 
1856 /*
1857  * 2b.	Allocate the buffer. For details, see sched.c:rpc_malloc.
1858  *	(Note: buffer memory is freed in xprt_release).
1859  */
1860 static void
1861 call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task)
1862 {
1863 	const struct rpc_auth *auth = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred->cr_auth;
1864 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1865 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1866 	const struct rpc_procinfo *proc = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc;
1867 	int status;
1868 
1869 	task->tk_status = 0;
1870 	task->tk_action = call_encode;
1871 
1872 	if (req->rq_buffer)
1873 		return;
1874 
1875 	if (proc->p_proc != 0) {
1876 		BUG_ON(proc->p_arglen == 0);
1877 		if (proc->p_decode != NULL)
1878 			BUG_ON(proc->p_replen == 0);
1879 	}
1880 
1881 	/*
1882 	 * Calculate the size (in quads) of the RPC call
1883 	 * and reply headers, and convert both values
1884 	 * to byte sizes.
1885 	 */
1886 	req->rq_callsize = RPC_CALLHDRSIZE + (auth->au_cslack << 1) +
1887 			   proc->p_arglen;
1888 	req->rq_callsize <<= 2;
1889 	/*
1890 	 * Note: the reply buffer must at minimum allocate enough space
1891 	 * for the 'struct accepted_reply' from RFC5531.
1892 	 */
1893 	req->rq_rcvsize = RPC_REPHDRSIZE + auth->au_rslack + \
1894 			max_t(size_t, proc->p_replen, 2);
1895 	req->rq_rcvsize <<= 2;
1896 
1897 	status = xprt->ops->buf_alloc(task);
1898 	trace_rpc_buf_alloc(task, status);
1899 	if (status == 0)
1900 		return;
1901 	if (status != -ENOMEM) {
1902 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
1903 		return;
1904 	}
1905 
1906 	if (RPC_IS_ASYNC(task) || !fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
1907 		task->tk_action = call_allocate;
1908 		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>4);
1909 		return;
1910 	}
1911 
1912 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ERESTARTSYS);
1913 }
1914 
1915 static int
1916 rpc_task_need_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1917 {
1918 	return test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate) == 0 &&
1919 		(!(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_SENT) ||
1920 		 !(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT) ||
1921 		 xprt_request_need_retransmit(task));
1922 }
1923 
1924 static void
1925 rpc_xdr_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1926 {
1927 	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
1928 	struct xdr_stream xdr;
1929 
1930 	xdr_buf_init(&req->rq_snd_buf,
1931 		     req->rq_buffer,
1932 		     req->rq_callsize);
1933 	xdr_buf_init(&req->rq_rcv_buf,
1934 		     req->rq_rbuffer,
1935 		     req->rq_rcvsize);
1936 
1937 	req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd = 0;
1938 	req->rq_snd_buf.head[0].iov_len = 0;
1939 	xdr_init_encode(&xdr, &req->rq_snd_buf,
1940 			req->rq_snd_buf.head[0].iov_base, req);
1941 	if (rpc_encode_header(task, &xdr))
1942 		return;
1943 
1944 	task->tk_status = rpcauth_wrap_req(task, &xdr);
1945 }
1946 
1947 /*
1948  * 3.	Encode arguments of an RPC call
1949  */
1950 static void
1951 call_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1952 {
1953 	if (!rpc_task_need_encode(task))
1954 		goto out;
1955 
1956 	/* Dequeue task from the receive queue while we're encoding */
1957 	xprt_request_dequeue_xprt(task);
1958 	/* Encode here so that rpcsec_gss can use correct sequence number. */
1959 	rpc_xdr_encode(task);
1960 	/* Add task to reply queue before transmission to avoid races */
1961 	if (task->tk_status == 0 && rpc_reply_expected(task))
1962 		task->tk_status = xprt_request_enqueue_receive(task);
1963 	/* Did the encode result in an error condition? */
1964 	if (task->tk_status != 0) {
1965 		/* Was the error nonfatal? */
1966 		switch (task->tk_status) {
1967 		case -EAGAIN:
1968 		case -ENOMEM:
1969 			rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 4);
1970 			break;
1971 		case -EKEYEXPIRED:
1972 			if (!task->tk_cred_retry) {
1973 				rpc_call_rpcerror(task, task->tk_status);
1974 			} else {
1975 				task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1976 				task->tk_cred_retry--;
1977 				trace_rpc_retry_refresh_status(task);
1978 			}
1979 			break;
1980 		default:
1981 			rpc_call_rpcerror(task, task->tk_status);
1982 		}
1983 		return;
1984 	}
1985 
1986 	xprt_request_enqueue_transmit(task);
1987 out:
1988 	task->tk_action = call_transmit;
1989 	/* Check that the connection is OK */
1990 	if (!xprt_bound(task->tk_xprt))
1991 		task->tk_action = call_bind;
1992 	else if (!xprt_connected(task->tk_xprt))
1993 		task->tk_action = call_connect;
1994 }
1995 
1996 /*
1997  * Helpers to check if the task was already transmitted, and
1998  * to take action when that is the case.
1999  */
2000 static bool
2001 rpc_task_transmitted(struct rpc_task *task)
2002 {
2003 	return !test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate);
2004 }
2005 
2006 static void
2007 rpc_task_handle_transmitted(struct rpc_task *task)
2008 {
2009 	xprt_end_transmit(task);
2010 	task->tk_action = call_transmit_status;
2011 }
2012 
2013 /*
2014  * 4.	Get the server port number if not yet set
2015  */
2016 static void
2017 call_bind(struct rpc_task *task)
2018 {
2019 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
2020 
2021 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2022 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2023 		return;
2024 	}
2025 
2026 	if (xprt_bound(xprt)) {
2027 		task->tk_action = call_connect;
2028 		return;
2029 	}
2030 
2031 	task->tk_action = call_bind_status;
2032 	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2033 		return;
2034 
2035 	xprt->ops->rpcbind(task);
2036 }
2037 
2038 /*
2039  * 4a.	Sort out bind result
2040  */
2041 static void
2042 call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2043 {
2044 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
2045 	int status = -EIO;
2046 
2047 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2048 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2049 		return;
2050 	}
2051 
2052 	if (task->tk_status >= 0)
2053 		goto out_next;
2054 	if (xprt_bound(xprt)) {
2055 		task->tk_status = 0;
2056 		goto out_next;
2057 	}
2058 
2059 	switch (task->tk_status) {
2060 	case -ENOMEM:
2061 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
2062 		goto retry_timeout;
2063 	case -EACCES:
2064 		trace_rpcb_prog_unavail_err(task);
2065 		/* fail immediately if this is an RPC ping */
2066 		if (task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc == 0) {
2067 			status = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2068 			break;
2069 		}
2070 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2071 		goto retry_timeout;
2072 	case -ENOBUFS:
2073 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
2074 		goto retry_timeout;
2075 	case -EAGAIN:
2076 		goto retry_timeout;
2077 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2078 		trace_rpcb_timeout_err(task);
2079 		goto retry_timeout;
2080 	case -EPFNOSUPPORT:
2081 		/* server doesn't support any rpcbind version we know of */
2082 		trace_rpcb_bind_version_err(task);
2083 		break;
2084 	case -EPROTONOSUPPORT:
2085 		trace_rpcb_bind_version_err(task);
2086 		goto retry_timeout;
2087 	case -ECONNREFUSED:		/* connection problems */
2088 	case -ECONNRESET:
2089 	case -ECONNABORTED:
2090 	case -ENOTCONN:
2091 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2092 	case -ENETDOWN:
2093 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2094 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2095 	case -EPIPE:
2096 		trace_rpcb_unreachable_err(task);
2097 		if (!RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
2098 			rpc_delay(task, 5*HZ);
2099 			goto retry_timeout;
2100 		}
2101 		status = task->tk_status;
2102 		break;
2103 	default:
2104 		trace_rpcb_unrecognized_err(task);
2105 	}
2106 
2107 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
2108 	return;
2109 out_next:
2110 	task->tk_action = call_connect;
2111 	return;
2112 retry_timeout:
2113 	task->tk_status = 0;
2114 	task->tk_action = call_bind;
2115 	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2116 }
2117 
2118 /*
2119  * 4b.	Connect to the RPC server
2120  */
2121 static void
2122 call_connect(struct rpc_task *task)
2123 {
2124 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
2125 
2126 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2127 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2128 		return;
2129 	}
2130 
2131 	if (xprt_connected(xprt)) {
2132 		task->tk_action = call_transmit;
2133 		return;
2134 	}
2135 
2136 	task->tk_action = call_connect_status;
2137 	if (task->tk_status < 0)
2138 		return;
2139 	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NOCONNECT) {
2140 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ENOTCONN);
2141 		return;
2142 	}
2143 	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2144 		return;
2145 	xprt_connect(task);
2146 }
2147 
2148 /*
2149  * 4c.	Sort out connect result
2150  */
2151 static void
2152 call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2153 {
2154 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
2155 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2156 	int status = task->tk_status;
2157 
2158 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2159 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2160 		return;
2161 	}
2162 
2163 	trace_rpc_connect_status(task);
2164 
2165 	if (task->tk_status == 0) {
2166 		clnt->cl_stats->netreconn++;
2167 		goto out_next;
2168 	}
2169 	if (xprt_connected(xprt)) {
2170 		task->tk_status = 0;
2171 		goto out_next;
2172 	}
2173 
2174 	task->tk_status = 0;
2175 	switch (status) {
2176 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2177 	case -ECONNRESET:
2178 		/* A positive refusal suggests a rebind is needed. */
2179 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
2180 			break;
2181 		if (clnt->cl_autobind) {
2182 			rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
2183 			goto out_retry;
2184 		}
2185 		fallthrough;
2186 	case -ECONNABORTED:
2187 	case -ENETDOWN:
2188 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2189 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2190 	case -EPIPE:
2191 	case -EPROTO:
2192 		xprt_conditional_disconnect(task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt,
2193 					    task->tk_rqstp->rq_connect_cookie);
2194 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
2195 			break;
2196 		/* retry with existing socket, after a delay */
2197 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2198 		fallthrough;
2199 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2200 	case -ENOTCONN:
2201 	case -EAGAIN:
2202 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2203 		if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_ROUND_ROBIN) &&
2204 		    (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE) &&
2205 		    test_bit(XPRT_REMOVE, &xprt->state)) {
2206 			struct rpc_xprt *saved = task->tk_xprt;
2207 			struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
2208 
2209 			rcu_read_lock();
2210 			xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
2211 			rcu_read_unlock();
2212 			if (xps->xps_nxprts > 1) {
2213 				long value;
2214 
2215 				xprt_release(task);
2216 				value = atomic_long_dec_return(&xprt->queuelen);
2217 				if (value == 0)
2218 					rpc_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(xps, saved,
2219 								    true);
2220 				xprt_put(saved);
2221 				task->tk_xprt = NULL;
2222 				task->tk_action = call_start;
2223 			}
2224 			xprt_switch_put(xps);
2225 			if (!task->tk_xprt)
2226 				goto out;
2227 		}
2228 		goto out_retry;
2229 	case -ENOBUFS:
2230 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
2231 		goto out_retry;
2232 	}
2233 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
2234 	return;
2235 out_next:
2236 	task->tk_action = call_transmit;
2237 	return;
2238 out_retry:
2239 	/* Check for timeouts before looping back to call_bind */
2240 	task->tk_action = call_bind;
2241 out:
2242 	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2243 }
2244 
2245 /*
2246  * 5.	Transmit the RPC request, and wait for reply
2247  */
2248 static void
2249 call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
2250 {
2251 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2252 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2253 		return;
2254 	}
2255 
2256 	task->tk_action = call_transmit_status;
2257 	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2258 		return;
2259 	task->tk_status = 0;
2260 	if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate)) {
2261 		if (!xprt_connected(task->tk_xprt)) {
2262 			task->tk_status = -ENOTCONN;
2263 			return;
2264 		}
2265 		xprt_transmit(task);
2266 	}
2267 	xprt_end_transmit(task);
2268 }
2269 
2270 /*
2271  * 5a.	Handle cleanup after a transmission
2272  */
2273 static void
2274 call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2275 {
2276 	task->tk_action = call_status;
2277 
2278 	/*
2279 	 * Common case: success.  Force the compiler to put this
2280 	 * test first.
2281 	 */
2282 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2283 		task->tk_status = 0;
2284 		xprt_request_wait_receive(task);
2285 		return;
2286 	}
2287 
2288 	switch (task->tk_status) {
2289 	default:
2290 		break;
2291 	case -EBADMSG:
2292 		task->tk_status = 0;
2293 		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2294 		break;
2295 		/*
2296 		 * Special cases: if we've been waiting on the
2297 		 * socket's write_space() callback, or if the
2298 		 * socket just returned a connection error,
2299 		 * then hold onto the transport lock.
2300 		 */
2301 	case -ENOMEM:
2302 	case -ENOBUFS:
2303 		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2);
2304 		fallthrough;
2305 	case -EBADSLT:
2306 	case -EAGAIN:
2307 		task->tk_action = call_transmit;
2308 		task->tk_status = 0;
2309 		break;
2310 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2311 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2312 	case -ENETDOWN:
2313 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2314 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2315 	case -EPERM:
2316 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
2317 			if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc)
2318 				trace_xprt_ping(task->tk_xprt,
2319 						task->tk_status);
2320 			rpc_call_rpcerror(task, task->tk_status);
2321 			return;
2322 		}
2323 		fallthrough;
2324 	case -ECONNRESET:
2325 	case -ECONNABORTED:
2326 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2327 	case -ENOTCONN:
2328 	case -EPIPE:
2329 		task->tk_action = call_bind;
2330 		task->tk_status = 0;
2331 		break;
2332 	}
2333 	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2334 }
2335 
2336 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
2337 static void call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task);
2338 static void call_bc_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task);
2339 
2340 static void
2341 call_bc_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
2342 {
2343 	xprt_request_enqueue_transmit(task);
2344 	task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit;
2345 }
2346 
2347 /*
2348  * 5b.	Send the backchannel RPC reply.  On error, drop the reply.  In
2349  * addition, disconnect on connectivity errors.
2350  */
2351 static void
2352 call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
2353 {
2354 	task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit_status;
2355 	if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate)) {
2356 		if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2357 			return;
2358 		task->tk_status = 0;
2359 		xprt_transmit(task);
2360 	}
2361 	xprt_end_transmit(task);
2362 }
2363 
2364 static void
2365 call_bc_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2366 {
2367 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
2368 
2369 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task))
2370 		task->tk_status = 0;
2371 
2372 	switch (task->tk_status) {
2373 	case 0:
2374 		/* Success */
2375 	case -ENETDOWN:
2376 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2377 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2378 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2379 	case -ECONNRESET:
2380 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2381 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2382 	case -ENOTCONN:
2383 	case -EPIPE:
2384 		break;
2385 	case -ENOMEM:
2386 	case -ENOBUFS:
2387 		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2);
2388 		fallthrough;
2389 	case -EBADSLT:
2390 	case -EAGAIN:
2391 		task->tk_status = 0;
2392 		task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit;
2393 		return;
2394 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2395 		/*
2396 		 * Problem reaching the server.  Disconnect and let the
2397 		 * forechannel reestablish the connection.  The server will
2398 		 * have to retransmit the backchannel request and we'll
2399 		 * reprocess it.  Since these ops are idempotent, there's no
2400 		 * need to cache our reply at this time.
2401 		 */
2402 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply "
2403 			"error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
2404 		xprt_conditional_disconnect(req->rq_xprt,
2405 			req->rq_connect_cookie);
2406 		break;
2407 	default:
2408 		/*
2409 		 * We were unable to reply and will have to drop the
2410 		 * request.  The server should reconnect and retransmit.
2411 		 */
2412 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply "
2413 			"error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
2414 		break;
2415 	}
2416 	task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
2417 }
2418 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
2419 
2420 /*
2421  * 6.	Sort out the RPC call status
2422  */
2423 static void
2424 call_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2425 {
2426 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2427 	int		status;
2428 
2429 	if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc)
2430 		trace_xprt_ping(task->tk_xprt, task->tk_status);
2431 
2432 	status = task->tk_status;
2433 	if (status >= 0) {
2434 		task->tk_action = call_decode;
2435 		return;
2436 	}
2437 
2438 	trace_rpc_call_status(task);
2439 	task->tk_status = 0;
2440 	switch(status) {
2441 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2442 	case -ENETDOWN:
2443 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2444 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2445 	case -EPERM:
2446 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
2447 			goto out_exit;
2448 		/*
2449 		 * Delay any retries for 3 seconds, then handle as if it
2450 		 * were a timeout.
2451 		 */
2452 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2453 		fallthrough;
2454 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2455 		break;
2456 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2457 	case -ECONNRESET:
2458 	case -ECONNABORTED:
2459 	case -ENOTCONN:
2460 		rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
2461 		break;
2462 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2463 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2464 		fallthrough;
2465 	case -EPIPE:
2466 	case -EAGAIN:
2467 		break;
2468 	case -ENFILE:
2469 	case -ENOBUFS:
2470 	case -ENOMEM:
2471 		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2);
2472 		break;
2473 	case -EIO:
2474 		/* shutdown or soft timeout */
2475 		goto out_exit;
2476 	default:
2477 		if (clnt->cl_chatty)
2478 			printk("%s: RPC call returned error %d\n",
2479 			       clnt->cl_program->name, -status);
2480 		goto out_exit;
2481 	}
2482 	task->tk_action = call_encode;
2483 	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2484 	return;
2485 out_exit:
2486 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
2487 }
2488 
2489 static bool
2490 rpc_check_connected(const struct rpc_rqst *req)
2491 {
2492 	/* No allocated request or transport? return true */
2493 	if (!req || !req->rq_xprt)
2494 		return true;
2495 	return xprt_connected(req->rq_xprt);
2496 }
2497 
2498 static void
2499 rpc_check_timeout(struct rpc_task *task)
2500 {
2501 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2502 
2503 	if (RPC_SIGNALLED(task))
2504 		return;
2505 
2506 	if (xprt_adjust_timeout(task->tk_rqstp) == 0)
2507 		return;
2508 
2509 	trace_rpc_timeout_status(task);
2510 	task->tk_timeouts++;
2511 
2512 	if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task) && !rpc_check_connected(task->tk_rqstp)) {
2513 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ETIMEDOUT);
2514 		return;
2515 	}
2516 
2517 	if (RPC_IS_SOFT(task)) {
2518 		/*
2519 		 * Once a "no retrans timeout" soft tasks (a.k.a NFSv4) has
2520 		 * been sent, it should time out only if the transport
2521 		 * connection gets terminally broken.
2522 		 */
2523 		if ((task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT) &&
2524 		    rpc_check_connected(task->tk_rqstp))
2525 			return;
2526 
2527 		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2528 			pr_notice_ratelimited(
2529 				"%s: server %s not responding, timed out\n",
2530 				clnt->cl_program->name,
2531 				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2532 		}
2533 		if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT)
2534 			rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ETIMEDOUT);
2535 		else
2536 			__rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -EIO, -ETIMEDOUT);
2537 		return;
2538 	}
2539 
2540 	if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN)) {
2541 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN;
2542 		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2543 			pr_notice_ratelimited(
2544 				"%s: server %s not responding, still trying\n",
2545 				clnt->cl_program->name,
2546 				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2547 		}
2548 	}
2549 	rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
2550 	/*
2551 	 * Did our request time out due to an RPCSEC_GSS out-of-sequence
2552 	 * event? RFC2203 requires the server to drop all such requests.
2553 	 */
2554 	rpcauth_invalcred(task);
2555 }
2556 
2557 /*
2558  * 7.	Decode the RPC reply
2559  */
2560 static void
2561 call_decode(struct rpc_task *task)
2562 {
2563 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2564 	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
2565 	struct xdr_stream xdr;
2566 	int err;
2567 
2568 	if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_decode) {
2569 		task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
2570 		return;
2571 	}
2572 
2573 	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN) {
2574 		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2575 			pr_notice_ratelimited("%s: server %s OK\n",
2576 				clnt->cl_program->name,
2577 				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2578 		}
2579 		task->tk_flags &= ~RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN;
2580 	}
2581 
2582 	/*
2583 	 * Did we ever call xprt_complete_rqst()? If not, we should assume
2584 	 * the message is incomplete.
2585 	 */
2586 	err = -EAGAIN;
2587 	if (!req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd)
2588 		goto out;
2589 
2590 	/* Ensure that we see all writes made by xprt_complete_rqst()
2591 	 * before it changed req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd.
2592 	 */
2593 	smp_rmb();
2594 
2595 	req->rq_rcv_buf.len = req->rq_private_buf.len;
2596 	trace_rpc_xdr_recvfrom(task, &req->rq_rcv_buf);
2597 
2598 	/* Check that the softirq receive buffer is valid */
2599 	WARN_ON(memcmp(&req->rq_rcv_buf, &req->rq_private_buf,
2600 				sizeof(req->rq_rcv_buf)) != 0);
2601 
2602 	xdr_init_decode(&xdr, &req->rq_rcv_buf,
2603 			req->rq_rcv_buf.head[0].iov_base, req);
2604 	err = rpc_decode_header(task, &xdr);
2605 out:
2606 	switch (err) {
2607 	case 0:
2608 		task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
2609 		task->tk_status = rpcauth_unwrap_resp(task, &xdr);
2610 		xdr_finish_decode(&xdr);
2611 		return;
2612 	case -EAGAIN:
2613 		task->tk_status = 0;
2614 		if (task->tk_client->cl_discrtry)
2615 			xprt_conditional_disconnect(req->rq_xprt,
2616 						    req->rq_connect_cookie);
2617 		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2618 		rpc_check_timeout(task);
2619 		break;
2620 	case -EKEYREJECTED:
2621 		task->tk_action = call_reserve;
2622 		rpc_check_timeout(task);
2623 		rpcauth_invalcred(task);
2624 		/* Ensure we obtain a new XID if we retry! */
2625 		xprt_release(task);
2626 	}
2627 }
2628 
2629 static int
2630 rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
2631 {
2632 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2633 	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
2634 	__be32 *p;
2635 	int error;
2636 
2637 	error = -EMSGSIZE;
2638 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, RPC_CALLHDRSIZE << 2);
2639 	if (!p)
2640 		goto out_fail;
2641 	*p++ = req->rq_xid;
2642 	*p++ = rpc_call;
2643 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(RPC_VERSION);
2644 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(clnt->cl_prog);
2645 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(clnt->cl_vers);
2646 	*p   = cpu_to_be32(task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc);
2647 
2648 	error = rpcauth_marshcred(task, xdr);
2649 	if (error < 0)
2650 		goto out_fail;
2651 	return 0;
2652 out_fail:
2653 	trace_rpc_bad_callhdr(task);
2654 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, error);
2655 	return error;
2656 }
2657 
2658 static noinline int
2659 rpc_decode_header(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
2660 {
2661 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2662 	int error;
2663 	__be32 *p;
2664 
2665 	/* RFC-1014 says that the representation of XDR data must be a
2666 	 * multiple of four bytes
2667 	 * - if it isn't pointer subtraction in the NFS client may give
2668 	 *   undefined results
2669 	 */
2670 	if (task->tk_rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.len & 3)
2671 		goto out_unparsable;
2672 
2673 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 3 * sizeof(*p));
2674 	if (!p)
2675 		goto out_unparsable;
2676 	p++;	/* skip XID */
2677 	if (*p++ != rpc_reply)
2678 		goto out_unparsable;
2679 	if (*p++ != rpc_msg_accepted)
2680 		goto out_msg_denied;
2681 
2682 	error = rpcauth_checkverf(task, xdr);
2683 	if (error)
2684 		goto out_verifier;
2685 
2686 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(*p));
2687 	if (!p)
2688 		goto out_unparsable;
2689 	switch (*p) {
2690 	case rpc_success:
2691 		return 0;
2692 	case rpc_prog_unavail:
2693 		trace_rpc__prog_unavail(task);
2694 		error = -EPFNOSUPPORT;
2695 		goto out_err;
2696 	case rpc_prog_mismatch:
2697 		trace_rpc__prog_mismatch(task);
2698 		error = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2699 		goto out_err;
2700 	case rpc_proc_unavail:
2701 		trace_rpc__proc_unavail(task);
2702 		error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2703 		goto out_err;
2704 	case rpc_garbage_args:
2705 	case rpc_system_err:
2706 		trace_rpc__garbage_args(task);
2707 		error = -EIO;
2708 		break;
2709 	default:
2710 		goto out_unparsable;
2711 	}
2712 
2713 out_garbage:
2714 	clnt->cl_stats->rpcgarbage++;
2715 	if (task->tk_garb_retry) {
2716 		task->tk_garb_retry--;
2717 		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2718 		return -EAGAIN;
2719 	}
2720 out_err:
2721 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, error);
2722 	return error;
2723 
2724 out_unparsable:
2725 	trace_rpc__unparsable(task);
2726 	error = -EIO;
2727 	goto out_garbage;
2728 
2729 out_verifier:
2730 	trace_rpc_bad_verifier(task);
2731 	switch (error) {
2732 	case -EPROTONOSUPPORT:
2733 		goto out_err;
2734 	case -EACCES:
2735 		/* Re-encode with a fresh cred */
2736 		fallthrough;
2737 	default:
2738 		goto out_garbage;
2739 	}
2740 
2741 out_msg_denied:
2742 	error = -EACCES;
2743 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(*p));
2744 	if (!p)
2745 		goto out_unparsable;
2746 	switch (*p++) {
2747 	case rpc_auth_error:
2748 		break;
2749 	case rpc_mismatch:
2750 		trace_rpc__mismatch(task);
2751 		error = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2752 		goto out_err;
2753 	default:
2754 		goto out_unparsable;
2755 	}
2756 
2757 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(*p));
2758 	if (!p)
2759 		goto out_unparsable;
2760 	switch (*p++) {
2761 	case rpc_autherr_rejectedcred:
2762 	case rpc_autherr_rejectedverf:
2763 	case rpcsec_gsserr_credproblem:
2764 	case rpcsec_gsserr_ctxproblem:
2765 		rpcauth_invalcred(task);
2766 		if (!task->tk_cred_retry)
2767 			break;
2768 		task->tk_cred_retry--;
2769 		trace_rpc__stale_creds(task);
2770 		return -EKEYREJECTED;
2771 	case rpc_autherr_badcred:
2772 	case rpc_autherr_badverf:
2773 		/* possibly garbled cred/verf? */
2774 		if (!task->tk_garb_retry)
2775 			break;
2776 		task->tk_garb_retry--;
2777 		trace_rpc__bad_creds(task);
2778 		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2779 		return -EAGAIN;
2780 	case rpc_autherr_tooweak:
2781 		trace_rpc__auth_tooweak(task);
2782 		pr_warn("RPC: server %s requires stronger authentication.\n",
2783 			task->tk_xprt->servername);
2784 		break;
2785 	default:
2786 		goto out_unparsable;
2787 	}
2788 	goto out_err;
2789 }
2790 
2791 static void rpcproc_encode_null(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
2792 		const void *obj)
2793 {
2794 }
2795 
2796 static int rpcproc_decode_null(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
2797 		void *obj)
2798 {
2799 	return 0;
2800 }
2801 
2802 static const struct rpc_procinfo rpcproc_null = {
2803 	.p_encode = rpcproc_encode_null,
2804 	.p_decode = rpcproc_decode_null,
2805 };
2806 
2807 static const struct rpc_procinfo rpcproc_null_noreply = {
2808 	.p_encode = rpcproc_encode_null,
2809 };
2810 
2811 static void
2812 rpc_null_call_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
2813 {
2814 	task->tk_flags &= ~RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT;
2815 	rpc_call_start(task);
2816 }
2817 
2818 static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_null_ops = {
2819 	.rpc_call_prepare = rpc_null_call_prepare,
2820 	.rpc_call_done = rpc_default_callback,
2821 };
2822 
2823 static
2824 struct rpc_task *rpc_call_null_helper(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2825 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_cred *cred, int flags,
2826 		const struct rpc_call_ops *ops, void *data)
2827 {
2828 	struct rpc_message msg = {
2829 		.rpc_proc = &rpcproc_null,
2830 	};
2831 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
2832 		.rpc_client = clnt,
2833 		.rpc_xprt = xprt,
2834 		.rpc_message = &msg,
2835 		.rpc_op_cred = cred,
2836 		.callback_ops = ops ?: &rpc_null_ops,
2837 		.callback_data = data,
2838 		.flags = flags | RPC_TASK_SOFT | RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN |
2839 			 RPC_TASK_NULLCREDS,
2840 	};
2841 
2842 	return rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
2843 }
2844 
2845 struct rpc_task *rpc_call_null(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_cred *cred, int flags)
2846 {
2847 	return rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, NULL, cred, flags, NULL, NULL);
2848 }
2849 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_null);
2850 
2851 static int rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
2852 {
2853 	struct rpc_task	*task;
2854 	int status;
2855 
2856 	if (clnt->cl_auth->au_ops->ping)
2857 		return clnt->cl_auth->au_ops->ping(clnt);
2858 
2859 	task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
2860 	if (IS_ERR(task))
2861 		return PTR_ERR(task);
2862 	status = task->tk_status;
2863 	rpc_put_task(task);
2864 	return status;
2865 }
2866 
2867 static int rpc_ping_noreply(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
2868 {
2869 	struct rpc_message msg = {
2870 		.rpc_proc = &rpcproc_null_noreply,
2871 	};
2872 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
2873 		.rpc_client = clnt,
2874 		.rpc_message = &msg,
2875 		.callback_ops = &rpc_null_ops,
2876 		.flags = RPC_TASK_SOFT | RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN | RPC_TASK_NULLCREDS,
2877 	};
2878 	struct rpc_task	*task;
2879 	int status;
2880 
2881 	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
2882 	if (IS_ERR(task))
2883 		return PTR_ERR(task);
2884 	status = task->tk_status;
2885 	rpc_put_task(task);
2886 	return status;
2887 }
2888 
2889 struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata {
2890 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
2891 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
2892 };
2893 
2894 static void rpc_cb_add_xprt_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
2895 {
2896 	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data = calldata;
2897 
2898 	if (task->tk_status == 0)
2899 		rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(data->xps, data->xprt);
2900 }
2901 
2902 static void rpc_cb_add_xprt_release(void *calldata)
2903 {
2904 	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data = calldata;
2905 
2906 	xprt_put(data->xprt);
2907 	xprt_switch_put(data->xps);
2908 	kfree(data);
2909 }
2910 
2911 static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_cb_add_xprt_call_ops = {
2912 	.rpc_call_prepare = rpc_null_call_prepare,
2913 	.rpc_call_done = rpc_cb_add_xprt_done,
2914 	.rpc_release = rpc_cb_add_xprt_release,
2915 };
2916 
2917 /**
2918  * rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt - Test and add a new transport to a rpc_clnt
2919  * @clnt: pointer to struct rpc_clnt
2920  * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch,
2921  * @xprt: pointer struct rpc_xprt
2922  * @in_max_connect: pointer to the max_connect value for the passed in xprt transport
2923  */
2924 int rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2925 		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps, struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2926 		void *in_max_connect)
2927 {
2928 	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data;
2929 	struct rpc_task *task;
2930 	int max_connect = clnt->cl_max_connect;
2931 
2932 	if (in_max_connect)
2933 		max_connect = *(int *)in_max_connect;
2934 	if (xps->xps_nunique_destaddr_xprts + 1 > max_connect) {
2935 		rcu_read_lock();
2936 		pr_warn("SUNRPC: reached max allowed number (%d) did not add "
2937 			"transport to server: %s\n", max_connect,
2938 			rpc_peeraddr2str(clnt, RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR));
2939 		rcu_read_unlock();
2940 		return -EINVAL;
2941 	}
2942 
2943 	data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
2944 	if (!data)
2945 		return -ENOMEM;
2946 	data->xps = xprt_switch_get(xps);
2947 	data->xprt = xprt_get(xprt);
2948 	if (rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(data->xps, (struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr)) {
2949 		rpc_cb_add_xprt_release(data);
2950 		goto success;
2951 	}
2952 
2953 	task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, xprt, NULL, RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
2954 			&rpc_cb_add_xprt_call_ops, data);
2955 	if (IS_ERR(task))
2956 		return PTR_ERR(task);
2957 
2958 	data->xps->xps_nunique_destaddr_xprts++;
2959 	rpc_put_task(task);
2960 success:
2961 	return 1;
2962 }
2963 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt);
2964 
2965 static int rpc_clnt_add_xprt_helper(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2966 				    struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2967 				    struct rpc_add_xprt_test *data)
2968 {
2969 	struct rpc_task *task;
2970 	int status = -EADDRINUSE;
2971 
2972 	/* Test the connection */
2973 	task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, xprt, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
2974 	if (IS_ERR(task))
2975 		return PTR_ERR(task);
2976 
2977 	status = task->tk_status;
2978 	rpc_put_task(task);
2979 
2980 	if (status < 0)
2981 		return status;
2982 
2983 	/* rpc_xprt_switch and rpc_xprt are deferrenced by add_xprt_test() */
2984 	data->add_xprt_test(clnt, xprt, data->data);
2985 
2986 	return 0;
2987 }
2988 
2989 /**
2990  * rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt()
2991  *
2992  * This is an rpc_clnt_add_xprt setup() function which returns 1 so:
2993  *   1) caller of the test function must dereference the rpc_xprt_switch
2994  *   and the rpc_xprt.
2995  *   2) test function must call rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt, usually in
2996  *   the rpc_call_done routine.
2997  *
2998  * Upon success (return of 1), the test function adds the new
2999  * transport to the rpc_clnt xprt switch
3000  *
3001  * @clnt: struct rpc_clnt to get the new transport
3002  * @xps:  the rpc_xprt_switch to hold the new transport
3003  * @xprt: the rpc_xprt to test
3004  * @data: a struct rpc_add_xprt_test pointer that holds the test function
3005  *        and test function call data
3006  */
3007 int rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3008 				     struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
3009 				     struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3010 				     void *data)
3011 {
3012 	int status = -EADDRINUSE;
3013 
3014 	xprt = xprt_get(xprt);
3015 	xprt_switch_get(xps);
3016 
3017 	if (rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(xps, (struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr))
3018 		goto out_err;
3019 
3020 	status = rpc_clnt_add_xprt_helper(clnt, xprt, data);
3021 	if (status < 0)
3022 		goto out_err;
3023 
3024 	status = 1;
3025 out_err:
3026 	xprt_put(xprt);
3027 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
3028 	if (status < 0)
3029 		pr_info("RPC:   rpc_clnt_test_xprt failed: %d addr %s not "
3030 			"added\n", status,
3031 			xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR]);
3032 	/* so that rpc_clnt_add_xprt does not call rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt */
3033 	return status;
3034 }
3035 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt);
3036 
3037 /**
3038  * rpc_clnt_add_xprt - Add a new transport to a rpc_clnt
3039  * @clnt: pointer to struct rpc_clnt
3040  * @xprtargs: pointer to struct xprt_create
3041  * @setup: callback to test and/or set up the connection
3042  * @data: pointer to setup function data
3043  *
3044  * Creates a new transport using the parameters set in args and
3045  * adds it to clnt.
3046  * If ping is set, then test that connectivity succeeds before
3047  * adding the new transport.
3048  *
3049  */
3050 int rpc_clnt_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3051 		struct xprt_create *xprtargs,
3052 		int (*setup)(struct rpc_clnt *,
3053 			struct rpc_xprt_switch *,
3054 			struct rpc_xprt *,
3055 			void *),
3056 		void *data)
3057 {
3058 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3059 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
3060 	unsigned long connect_timeout;
3061 	unsigned long reconnect_timeout;
3062 	unsigned char resvport, reuseport;
3063 	int ret = 0, ident;
3064 
3065 	rcu_read_lock();
3066 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
3067 	xprt = xprt_iter_xprt(&clnt->cl_xpi);
3068 	if (xps == NULL || xprt == NULL) {
3069 		rcu_read_unlock();
3070 		xprt_switch_put(xps);
3071 		return -EAGAIN;
3072 	}
3073 	resvport = xprt->resvport;
3074 	reuseport = xprt->reuseport;
3075 	connect_timeout = xprt->connect_timeout;
3076 	reconnect_timeout = xprt->max_reconnect_timeout;
3077 	ident = xprt->xprt_class->ident;
3078 	rcu_read_unlock();
3079 
3080 	if (!xprtargs->ident)
3081 		xprtargs->ident = ident;
3082 	xprtargs->xprtsec = clnt->cl_xprtsec;
3083 	xprt = xprt_create_transport(xprtargs);
3084 	if (IS_ERR(xprt)) {
3085 		ret = PTR_ERR(xprt);
3086 		goto out_put_switch;
3087 	}
3088 	xprt->resvport = resvport;
3089 	xprt->reuseport = reuseport;
3090 
3091 	if (xprtargs->connect_timeout)
3092 		connect_timeout = xprtargs->connect_timeout;
3093 	if (xprtargs->reconnect_timeout)
3094 		reconnect_timeout = xprtargs->reconnect_timeout;
3095 	if (xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout != NULL)
3096 		xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout(xprt,
3097 				connect_timeout,
3098 				reconnect_timeout);
3099 
3100 	rpc_xprt_switch_set_roundrobin(xps);
3101 	if (setup) {
3102 		ret = setup(clnt, xps, xprt, data);
3103 		if (ret != 0)
3104 			goto out_put_xprt;
3105 	}
3106 	rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(xps, xprt);
3107 out_put_xprt:
3108 	xprt_put(xprt);
3109 out_put_switch:
3110 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
3111 	return ret;
3112 }
3113 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_add_xprt);
3114 
3115 static int rpc_xprt_probe_trunked(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3116 				  struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3117 				  struct rpc_add_xprt_test *data)
3118 {
3119 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3120 	struct rpc_xprt *main_xprt;
3121 	int status = 0;
3122 
3123 	xprt_get(xprt);
3124 
3125 	rcu_read_lock();
3126 	main_xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
3127 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
3128 	status = rpc_cmp_addr_port((struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr,
3129 				   (struct sockaddr *)&main_xprt->addr);
3130 	rcu_read_unlock();
3131 	xprt_put(main_xprt);
3132 	if (status || !test_bit(XPRT_OFFLINE, &xprt->state))
3133 		goto out;
3134 
3135 	status = rpc_clnt_add_xprt_helper(clnt, xprt, data);
3136 out:
3137 	xprt_put(xprt);
3138 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
3139 	return status;
3140 }
3141 
3142 /* rpc_clnt_probe_trunked_xprt -- probe offlined transport for session trunking
3143  * @clnt rpc_clnt structure
3144  *
3145  * For each offlined transport found in the rpc_clnt structure call
3146  * the function rpc_xprt_probe_trunked() which will determine if this
3147  * transport still belongs to the trunking group.
3148  */
3149 void rpc_clnt_probe_trunked_xprts(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3150 				  struct rpc_add_xprt_test *data)
3151 {
3152 	struct rpc_xprt_iter xpi;
3153 	int ret;
3154 
3155 	ret = rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_offline_init(clnt, &xpi);
3156 	if (ret)
3157 		return;
3158 	for (;;) {
3159 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt = xprt_iter_get_next(&xpi);
3160 
3161 		if (!xprt)
3162 			break;
3163 		ret = rpc_xprt_probe_trunked(clnt, xprt, data);
3164 		xprt_put(xprt);
3165 		if (ret < 0)
3166 			break;
3167 		xprt_iter_rewind(&xpi);
3168 	}
3169 	xprt_iter_destroy(&xpi);
3170 }
3171 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_probe_trunked_xprts);
3172 
3173 static int rpc_xprt_offline(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3174 			    struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3175 			    void *data)
3176 {
3177 	struct rpc_xprt *main_xprt;
3178 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3179 	int err = 0;
3180 
3181 	xprt_get(xprt);
3182 
3183 	rcu_read_lock();
3184 	main_xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
3185 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
3186 	err = rpc_cmp_addr_port((struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr,
3187 				(struct sockaddr *)&main_xprt->addr);
3188 	rcu_read_unlock();
3189 	xprt_put(main_xprt);
3190 	if (err)
3191 		goto out;
3192 
3193 	if (wait_on_bit_lock(&xprt->state, XPRT_LOCKED, TASK_KILLABLE)) {
3194 		err = -EINTR;
3195 		goto out;
3196 	}
3197 	xprt_set_offline_locked(xprt, xps);
3198 
3199 	xprt_release_write(xprt, NULL);
3200 out:
3201 	xprt_put(xprt);
3202 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
3203 	return err;
3204 }
3205 
3206 /* rpc_clnt_manage_trunked_xprts -- offline trunked transports
3207  * @clnt rpc_clnt structure
3208  *
3209  * For each active transport found in the rpc_clnt structure call
3210  * the function rpc_xprt_offline() which will identify trunked transports
3211  * and will mark them offline.
3212  */
3213 void rpc_clnt_manage_trunked_xprts(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
3214 {
3215 	rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt, rpc_xprt_offline, NULL);
3216 }
3217 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_manage_trunked_xprts);
3218 
3219 struct connect_timeout_data {
3220 	unsigned long connect_timeout;
3221 	unsigned long reconnect_timeout;
3222 };
3223 
3224 static int
3225 rpc_xprt_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3226 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3227 		void *data)
3228 {
3229 	struct connect_timeout_data *timeo = data;
3230 
3231 	if (xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout)
3232 		xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout(xprt,
3233 				timeo->connect_timeout,
3234 				timeo->reconnect_timeout);
3235 	return 0;
3236 }
3237 
3238 void
3239 rpc_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3240 		unsigned long connect_timeout,
3241 		unsigned long reconnect_timeout)
3242 {
3243 	struct connect_timeout_data timeout = {
3244 		.connect_timeout = connect_timeout,
3245 		.reconnect_timeout = reconnect_timeout,
3246 	};
3247 	rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
3248 			rpc_xprt_set_connect_timeout,
3249 			&timeout);
3250 }
3251 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_set_connect_timeout);
3252 
3253 void rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_put(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
3254 {
3255 	rcu_read_lock();
3256 	xprt_switch_put(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
3257 	rcu_read_unlock();
3258 }
3259 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_put);
3260 
3261 void rpc_clnt_xprt_set_online(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
3262 {
3263 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3264 
3265 	rcu_read_lock();
3266 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
3267 	rcu_read_unlock();
3268 	xprt_set_online_locked(xprt, xps);
3269 }
3270 
3271 void rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
3272 {
3273 	if (rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr(clnt,
3274 		(const struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr)) {
3275 		return rpc_clnt_xprt_set_online(clnt, xprt);
3276 	}
3277 	rcu_read_lock();
3278 	rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch),
3279 				 xprt);
3280 	rcu_read_unlock();
3281 }
3282 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_add_xprt);
3283 
3284 void rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
3285 {
3286 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3287 
3288 	rcu_read_lock();
3289 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
3290 	rpc_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch),
3291 				    xprt, 0);
3292 	xps->xps_nunique_destaddr_xprts--;
3293 	rcu_read_unlock();
3294 }
3295 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_remove_xprt);
3296 
3297 bool rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3298 				   const struct sockaddr *sap)
3299 {
3300 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3301 	bool ret;
3302 
3303 	rcu_read_lock();
3304 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
3305 	ret = rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(xps, sap);
3306 	rcu_read_unlock();
3307 	return ret;
3308 }
3309 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr);
3310 
3311 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
3312 static void rpc_show_header(void)
3313 {
3314 	printk(KERN_INFO "-pid- flgs status -client- --rqstp- "
3315 		"-timeout ---ops--\n");
3316 }
3317 
3318 static void rpc_show_task(const struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3319 			  const struct rpc_task *task)
3320 {
3321 	const char *rpc_waitq = "none";
3322 
3323 	if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
3324 		rpc_waitq = rpc_qname(task->tk_waitqueue);
3325 
3326 	printk(KERN_INFO "%5u %04x %6d %8p %8p %8ld %8p %sv%u %s a:%ps q:%s\n",
3327 		task->tk_pid, task->tk_flags, task->tk_status,
3328 		clnt, task->tk_rqstp, rpc_task_timeout(task), task->tk_ops,
3329 		clnt->cl_program->name, clnt->cl_vers, rpc_proc_name(task),
3330 		task->tk_action, rpc_waitq);
3331 }
3332 
3333 void rpc_show_tasks(struct net *net)
3334 {
3335 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
3336 	struct rpc_task *task;
3337 	int header = 0;
3338 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
3339 
3340 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
3341 	list_for_each_entry(clnt, &sn->all_clients, cl_clients) {
3342 		spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
3343 		list_for_each_entry(task, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task) {
3344 			if (!header) {
3345 				rpc_show_header();
3346 				header++;
3347 			}
3348 			rpc_show_task(clnt, task);
3349 		}
3350 		spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
3351 	}
3352 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
3353 }
3354 #endif
3355 
3356 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP)
3357 static int
3358 rpc_clnt_swap_activate_callback(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3359 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3360 		void *dummy)
3361 {
3362 	return xprt_enable_swap(xprt);
3363 }
3364 
3365 int
3366 rpc_clnt_swap_activate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
3367 {
3368 	while (clnt != clnt->cl_parent)
3369 		clnt = clnt->cl_parent;
3370 	if (atomic_inc_return(&clnt->cl_swapper) == 1)
3371 		return rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
3372 				rpc_clnt_swap_activate_callback, NULL);
3373 	return 0;
3374 }
3375 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_swap_activate);
3376 
3377 static int
3378 rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate_callback(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3379 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3380 		void *dummy)
3381 {
3382 	xprt_disable_swap(xprt);
3383 	return 0;
3384 }
3385 
3386 void
3387 rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
3388 {
3389 	while (clnt != clnt->cl_parent)
3390 		clnt = clnt->cl_parent;
3391 	if (atomic_dec_if_positive(&clnt->cl_swapper) == 0)
3392 		rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
3393 				rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate_callback, NULL);
3394 }
3395 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate);
3396 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP */
3397