xref: /linux/net/x25/x25_link.c (revision 44f57d78)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	X.25 Packet Layer release 002
4  *
5  *	This is ALPHA test software. This code may break your machine,
6  *	randomly fail to work with new releases, misbehave and/or generally
7  *	screw up. It might even work.
8  *
9  *	This code REQUIRES 2.1.15 or higher
10  *
11  *	History
12  *	X.25 001	Jonathan Naylor	  Started coding.
13  *	X.25 002	Jonathan Naylor	  New timer architecture.
14  *	mar/20/00	Daniela Squassoni Disabling/enabling of facilities
15  *					  negotiation.
16  *	2000-09-04	Henner Eisen	  dev_hold() / dev_put() for x25_neigh.
17  */
18 
19 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "X25: " fmt
20 
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
23 #include <linux/timer.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <net/x25.h>
30 
31 LIST_HEAD(x25_neigh_list);
32 DEFINE_RWLOCK(x25_neigh_list_lock);
33 
34 static void x25_t20timer_expiry(struct timer_list *);
35 
36 static void x25_transmit_restart_confirmation(struct x25_neigh *nb);
37 static void x25_transmit_restart_request(struct x25_neigh *nb);
38 
39 /*
40  *	Linux set/reset timer routines
41  */
42 static inline void x25_start_t20timer(struct x25_neigh *nb)
43 {
44 	mod_timer(&nb->t20timer, jiffies + nb->t20);
45 }
46 
47 static void x25_t20timer_expiry(struct timer_list *t)
48 {
49 	struct x25_neigh *nb = from_timer(nb, t, t20timer);
50 
51 	x25_transmit_restart_request(nb);
52 
53 	x25_start_t20timer(nb);
54 }
55 
56 static inline void x25_stop_t20timer(struct x25_neigh *nb)
57 {
58 	del_timer(&nb->t20timer);
59 }
60 
61 static inline int x25_t20timer_pending(struct x25_neigh *nb)
62 {
63 	return timer_pending(&nb->t20timer);
64 }
65 
66 /*
67  *	This handles all restart and diagnostic frames.
68  */
69 void x25_link_control(struct sk_buff *skb, struct x25_neigh *nb,
70 		      unsigned short frametype)
71 {
72 	struct sk_buff *skbn;
73 	int confirm;
74 
75 	switch (frametype) {
76 	case X25_RESTART_REQUEST:
77 		confirm = !x25_t20timer_pending(nb);
78 		x25_stop_t20timer(nb);
79 		nb->state = X25_LINK_STATE_3;
80 		if (confirm)
81 			x25_transmit_restart_confirmation(nb);
82 		break;
83 
84 	case X25_RESTART_CONFIRMATION:
85 		x25_stop_t20timer(nb);
86 		nb->state = X25_LINK_STATE_3;
87 		break;
88 
89 	case X25_DIAGNOSTIC:
90 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN + 4))
91 			break;
92 
93 		pr_warn("diagnostic #%d - %02X %02X %02X\n",
94 		       skb->data[3], skb->data[4],
95 		       skb->data[5], skb->data[6]);
96 		break;
97 
98 	default:
99 		pr_warn("received unknown %02X with LCI 000\n",
100 		       frametype);
101 		break;
102 	}
103 
104 	if (nb->state == X25_LINK_STATE_3)
105 		while ((skbn = skb_dequeue(&nb->queue)) != NULL)
106 			x25_send_frame(skbn, nb);
107 }
108 
109 /*
110  *	This routine is called when a Restart Request is needed
111  */
112 static void x25_transmit_restart_request(struct x25_neigh *nb)
113 {
114 	unsigned char *dptr;
115 	int len = X25_MAX_L2_LEN + X25_STD_MIN_LEN + 2;
116 	struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
117 
118 	if (!skb)
119 		return;
120 
121 	skb_reserve(skb, X25_MAX_L2_LEN);
122 
123 	dptr = skb_put(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN + 2);
124 
125 	*dptr++ = nb->extended ? X25_GFI_EXTSEQ : X25_GFI_STDSEQ;
126 	*dptr++ = 0x00;
127 	*dptr++ = X25_RESTART_REQUEST;
128 	*dptr++ = 0x00;
129 	*dptr++ = 0;
130 
131 	skb->sk = NULL;
132 
133 	x25_send_frame(skb, nb);
134 }
135 
136 /*
137  * This routine is called when a Restart Confirmation is needed
138  */
139 static void x25_transmit_restart_confirmation(struct x25_neigh *nb)
140 {
141 	unsigned char *dptr;
142 	int len = X25_MAX_L2_LEN + X25_STD_MIN_LEN;
143 	struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
144 
145 	if (!skb)
146 		return;
147 
148 	skb_reserve(skb, X25_MAX_L2_LEN);
149 
150 	dptr = skb_put(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN);
151 
152 	*dptr++ = nb->extended ? X25_GFI_EXTSEQ : X25_GFI_STDSEQ;
153 	*dptr++ = 0x00;
154 	*dptr++ = X25_RESTART_CONFIRMATION;
155 
156 	skb->sk = NULL;
157 
158 	x25_send_frame(skb, nb);
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  *	This routine is called when a Clear Request is needed outside of the context
163  *	of a connected socket.
164  */
165 void x25_transmit_clear_request(struct x25_neigh *nb, unsigned int lci,
166 				unsigned char cause)
167 {
168 	unsigned char *dptr;
169 	int len = X25_MAX_L2_LEN + X25_STD_MIN_LEN + 2;
170 	struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
171 
172 	if (!skb)
173 		return;
174 
175 	skb_reserve(skb, X25_MAX_L2_LEN);
176 
177 	dptr = skb_put(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN + 2);
178 
179 	*dptr++ = ((lci >> 8) & 0x0F) | (nb->extended ?
180 					 X25_GFI_EXTSEQ :
181 					 X25_GFI_STDSEQ);
182 	*dptr++ = (lci >> 0) & 0xFF;
183 	*dptr++ = X25_CLEAR_REQUEST;
184 	*dptr++ = cause;
185 	*dptr++ = 0x00;
186 
187 	skb->sk = NULL;
188 
189 	x25_send_frame(skb, nb);
190 }
191 
192 void x25_transmit_link(struct sk_buff *skb, struct x25_neigh *nb)
193 {
194 	switch (nb->state) {
195 	case X25_LINK_STATE_0:
196 		skb_queue_tail(&nb->queue, skb);
197 		nb->state = X25_LINK_STATE_1;
198 		x25_establish_link(nb);
199 		break;
200 	case X25_LINK_STATE_1:
201 	case X25_LINK_STATE_2:
202 		skb_queue_tail(&nb->queue, skb);
203 		break;
204 	case X25_LINK_STATE_3:
205 		x25_send_frame(skb, nb);
206 		break;
207 	}
208 }
209 
210 /*
211  *	Called when the link layer has become established.
212  */
213 void x25_link_established(struct x25_neigh *nb)
214 {
215 	switch (nb->state) {
216 	case X25_LINK_STATE_0:
217 		nb->state = X25_LINK_STATE_2;
218 		break;
219 	case X25_LINK_STATE_1:
220 		x25_transmit_restart_request(nb);
221 		nb->state = X25_LINK_STATE_2;
222 		x25_start_t20timer(nb);
223 		break;
224 	}
225 }
226 
227 /*
228  *	Called when the link layer has terminated, or an establishment
229  *	request has failed.
230  */
231 
232 void x25_link_terminated(struct x25_neigh *nb)
233 {
234 	nb->state = X25_LINK_STATE_0;
235 	/* Out of order: clear existing virtual calls (X.25 03/93 4.6.3) */
236 	x25_kill_by_neigh(nb);
237 }
238 
239 /*
240  *	Add a new device.
241  */
242 void x25_link_device_up(struct net_device *dev)
243 {
244 	struct x25_neigh *nb = kmalloc(sizeof(*nb), GFP_ATOMIC);
245 
246 	if (!nb)
247 		return;
248 
249 	skb_queue_head_init(&nb->queue);
250 	timer_setup(&nb->t20timer, x25_t20timer_expiry, 0);
251 
252 	dev_hold(dev);
253 	nb->dev      = dev;
254 	nb->state    = X25_LINK_STATE_0;
255 	nb->extended = 0;
256 	/*
257 	 * Enables negotiation
258 	 */
259 	nb->global_facil_mask = X25_MASK_REVERSE |
260 				       X25_MASK_THROUGHPUT |
261 				       X25_MASK_PACKET_SIZE |
262 				       X25_MASK_WINDOW_SIZE;
263 	nb->t20      = sysctl_x25_restart_request_timeout;
264 	refcount_set(&nb->refcnt, 1);
265 
266 	write_lock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
267 	list_add(&nb->node, &x25_neigh_list);
268 	write_unlock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
269 }
270 
271 /**
272  *	__x25_remove_neigh - remove neighbour from x25_neigh_list
273  *	@nb - neigh to remove
274  *
275  *	Remove neighbour from x25_neigh_list. If it was there.
276  *	Caller must hold x25_neigh_list_lock.
277  */
278 static void __x25_remove_neigh(struct x25_neigh *nb)
279 {
280 	skb_queue_purge(&nb->queue);
281 	x25_stop_t20timer(nb);
282 
283 	if (nb->node.next) {
284 		list_del(&nb->node);
285 		x25_neigh_put(nb);
286 	}
287 }
288 
289 /*
290  *	A device has been removed, remove its links.
291  */
292 void x25_link_device_down(struct net_device *dev)
293 {
294 	struct x25_neigh *nb;
295 	struct list_head *entry, *tmp;
296 
297 	write_lock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
298 
299 	list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &x25_neigh_list) {
300 		nb = list_entry(entry, struct x25_neigh, node);
301 
302 		if (nb->dev == dev) {
303 			__x25_remove_neigh(nb);
304 			dev_put(dev);
305 		}
306 	}
307 
308 	write_unlock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
309 }
310 
311 /*
312  *	Given a device, return the neighbour address.
313  */
314 struct x25_neigh *x25_get_neigh(struct net_device *dev)
315 {
316 	struct x25_neigh *nb, *use = NULL;
317 	struct list_head *entry;
318 
319 	read_lock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
320 	list_for_each(entry, &x25_neigh_list) {
321 		nb = list_entry(entry, struct x25_neigh, node);
322 
323 		if (nb->dev == dev) {
324 			use = nb;
325 			break;
326 		}
327 	}
328 
329 	if (use)
330 		x25_neigh_hold(use);
331 	read_unlock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
332 	return use;
333 }
334 
335 /*
336  *	Handle the ioctls that control the subscription functions.
337  */
338 int x25_subscr_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
339 {
340 	struct x25_subscrip_struct x25_subscr;
341 	struct x25_neigh *nb;
342 	struct net_device *dev;
343 	int rc = -EINVAL;
344 
345 	if (cmd != SIOCX25GSUBSCRIP && cmd != SIOCX25SSUBSCRIP)
346 		goto out;
347 
348 	rc = -EFAULT;
349 	if (copy_from_user(&x25_subscr, arg, sizeof(x25_subscr)))
350 		goto out;
351 
352 	rc = -EINVAL;
353 	if ((dev = x25_dev_get(x25_subscr.device)) == NULL)
354 		goto out;
355 
356 	if ((nb = x25_get_neigh(dev)) == NULL)
357 		goto out_dev_put;
358 
359 	dev_put(dev);
360 
361 	if (cmd == SIOCX25GSUBSCRIP) {
362 		read_lock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
363 		x25_subscr.extended	     = nb->extended;
364 		x25_subscr.global_facil_mask = nb->global_facil_mask;
365 		read_unlock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
366 		rc = copy_to_user(arg, &x25_subscr,
367 				  sizeof(x25_subscr)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
368 	} else {
369 		rc = -EINVAL;
370 		if (!(x25_subscr.extended && x25_subscr.extended != 1)) {
371 			rc = 0;
372 			write_lock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
373 			nb->extended	     = x25_subscr.extended;
374 			nb->global_facil_mask = x25_subscr.global_facil_mask;
375 			write_unlock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
376 		}
377 	}
378 	x25_neigh_put(nb);
379 out:
380 	return rc;
381 out_dev_put:
382 	dev_put(dev);
383 	goto out;
384 }
385 
386 
387 /*
388  *	Release all memory associated with X.25 neighbour structures.
389  */
390 void __exit x25_link_free(void)
391 {
392 	struct x25_neigh *nb;
393 	struct list_head *entry, *tmp;
394 
395 	write_lock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
396 
397 	list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &x25_neigh_list) {
398 		struct net_device *dev;
399 
400 		nb = list_entry(entry, struct x25_neigh, node);
401 		dev = nb->dev;
402 		__x25_remove_neigh(nb);
403 		dev_put(dev);
404 	}
405 	write_unlock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
406 }
407