xref: /linux/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs-etm.c (revision 0be3ff0c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright(C) 2015 Linaro Limited. All rights reserved.
4  * Author: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
5  */
6 
7 #include <api/fs/fs.h>
8 #include <linux/bits.h>
9 #include <linux/bitops.h>
10 #include <linux/compiler.h>
11 #include <linux/coresight-pmu.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/log2.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
17 
18 #include "cs-etm.h"
19 #include "../../../util/debug.h"
20 #include "../../../util/record.h"
21 #include "../../../util/auxtrace.h"
22 #include "../../../util/cpumap.h"
23 #include "../../../util/event.h"
24 #include "../../../util/evlist.h"
25 #include "../../../util/evsel.h"
26 #include "../../../util/perf_api_probe.h"
27 #include "../../../util/evsel_config.h"
28 #include "../../../util/pmu.h"
29 #include "../../../util/cs-etm.h"
30 #include <internal/lib.h> // page_size
31 #include "../../../util/session.h"
32 
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #include <sys/stat.h>
36 
37 struct cs_etm_recording {
38 	struct auxtrace_record	itr;
39 	struct perf_pmu		*cs_etm_pmu;
40 	struct evlist		*evlist;
41 	bool			snapshot_mode;
42 	size_t			snapshot_size;
43 };
44 
45 static const char *metadata_etmv3_ro[CS_ETM_PRIV_MAX] = {
46 	[CS_ETM_ETMCCER]	= "mgmt/etmccer",
47 	[CS_ETM_ETMIDR]		= "mgmt/etmidr",
48 };
49 
50 static const char * const metadata_etmv4_ro[] = {
51 	[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0]		= "trcidr/trcidr0",
52 	[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR1]		= "trcidr/trcidr1",
53 	[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR2]		= "trcidr/trcidr2",
54 	[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR8]		= "trcidr/trcidr8",
55 	[CS_ETMV4_TRCAUTHSTATUS]	= "mgmt/trcauthstatus",
56 	[CS_ETE_TRCDEVARCH]		= "mgmt/trcdevarch"
57 };
58 
59 static bool cs_etm_is_etmv4(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu);
60 static bool cs_etm_is_ete(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu);
61 
62 static int cs_etm_set_context_id(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
63 				 struct evsel *evsel, int cpu)
64 {
65 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr;
66 	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu;
67 	char path[PATH_MAX];
68 	int err = -EINVAL;
69 	u32 val;
70 	u64 contextid;
71 
72 	ptr = container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
73 	cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
74 
75 	if (!cs_etm_is_etmv4(itr, cpu))
76 		goto out;
77 
78 	/* Get a handle on TRCIDR2 */
79 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "cpu%d/%s",
80 		 cpu, metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR2]);
81 	err = perf_pmu__scan_file(cs_etm_pmu, path, "%x", &val);
82 
83 	/* There was a problem reading the file, bailing out */
84 	if (err != 1) {
85 		pr_err("%s: can't read file %s\n",
86 		       CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME, path);
87 		goto out;
88 	}
89 
90 	/* User has configured for PID tracing, respects it. */
91 	contextid = evsel->core.attr.config &
92 			(BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID) | BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID2));
93 
94 	/*
95 	 * If user doesn't configure the contextid format, parse PMU format and
96 	 * enable PID tracing according to the "contextid" format bits:
97 	 *
98 	 *   If bit ETM_OPT_CTXTID is set, trace CONTEXTIDR_EL1;
99 	 *   If bit ETM_OPT_CTXTID2 is set, trace CONTEXTIDR_EL2.
100 	 */
101 	if (!contextid)
102 		contextid = perf_pmu__format_bits(&cs_etm_pmu->format,
103 						  "contextid");
104 
105 	if (contextid & BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID)) {
106 		/*
107 		 * TRCIDR2.CIDSIZE, bit [9-5], indicates whether contextID
108 		 * tracing is supported:
109 		 *  0b00000 Context ID tracing is not supported.
110 		 *  0b00100 Maximum of 32-bit Context ID size.
111 		 *  All other values are reserved.
112 		 */
113 		val = BMVAL(val, 5, 9);
114 		if (!val || val != 0x4) {
115 			pr_err("%s: CONTEXTIDR_EL1 isn't supported\n",
116 			       CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME);
117 			err = -EINVAL;
118 			goto out;
119 		}
120 	}
121 
122 	if (contextid & BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID2)) {
123 		/*
124 		 * TRCIDR2.VMIDOPT[30:29] != 0 and
125 		 * TRCIDR2.VMIDSIZE[14:10] == 0b00100 (32bit virtual contextid)
126 		 * We can't support CONTEXTIDR in VMID if the size of the
127 		 * virtual context id is < 32bit.
128 		 * Any value of VMIDSIZE >= 4 (i.e, > 32bit) is fine for us.
129 		 */
130 		if (!BMVAL(val, 29, 30) || BMVAL(val, 10, 14) < 4) {
131 			pr_err("%s: CONTEXTIDR_EL2 isn't supported\n",
132 			       CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME);
133 			err = -EINVAL;
134 			goto out;
135 		}
136 	}
137 
138 	/* All good, let the kernel know */
139 	evsel->core.attr.config |= contextid;
140 	err = 0;
141 
142 out:
143 	return err;
144 }
145 
146 static int cs_etm_set_timestamp(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
147 				struct evsel *evsel, int cpu)
148 {
149 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr;
150 	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu;
151 	char path[PATH_MAX];
152 	int err = -EINVAL;
153 	u32 val;
154 
155 	ptr = container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
156 	cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
157 
158 	if (!cs_etm_is_etmv4(itr, cpu))
159 		goto out;
160 
161 	/* Get a handle on TRCIRD0 */
162 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "cpu%d/%s",
163 		 cpu, metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0]);
164 	err = perf_pmu__scan_file(cs_etm_pmu, path, "%x", &val);
165 
166 	/* There was a problem reading the file, bailing out */
167 	if (err != 1) {
168 		pr_err("%s: can't read file %s\n",
169 		       CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME, path);
170 		goto out;
171 	}
172 
173 	/*
174 	 * TRCIDR0.TSSIZE, bit [28-24], indicates whether global timestamping
175 	 * is supported:
176 	 *  0b00000 Global timestamping is not implemented
177 	 *  0b00110 Implementation supports a maximum timestamp of 48bits.
178 	 *  0b01000 Implementation supports a maximum timestamp of 64bits.
179 	 */
180 	val &= GENMASK(28, 24);
181 	if (!val) {
182 		err = -EINVAL;
183 		goto out;
184 	}
185 
186 	/* All good, let the kernel know */
187 	evsel->core.attr.config |= (1 << ETM_OPT_TS);
188 	err = 0;
189 
190 out:
191 	return err;
192 }
193 
194 #define ETM_SET_OPT_CTXTID	(1 << 0)
195 #define ETM_SET_OPT_TS		(1 << 1)
196 #define ETM_SET_OPT_MASK	(ETM_SET_OPT_CTXTID | ETM_SET_OPT_TS)
197 
198 static int cs_etm_set_option(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
199 			     struct evsel *evsel, u32 option)
200 {
201 	int i, err = -EINVAL;
202 	struct perf_cpu_map *event_cpus = evsel->evlist->core.user_requested_cpus;
203 	struct perf_cpu_map *online_cpus = perf_cpu_map__new(NULL);
204 
205 	/* Set option of each CPU we have */
206 	for (i = 0; i < cpu__max_cpu().cpu; i++) {
207 		struct perf_cpu cpu = { .cpu = i, };
208 
209 		if (!perf_cpu_map__has(event_cpus, cpu) ||
210 		    !perf_cpu_map__has(online_cpus, cpu))
211 			continue;
212 
213 		if (option & BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID)) {
214 			err = cs_etm_set_context_id(itr, evsel, i);
215 			if (err)
216 				goto out;
217 		}
218 		if (option & BIT(ETM_OPT_TS)) {
219 			err = cs_etm_set_timestamp(itr, evsel, i);
220 			if (err)
221 				goto out;
222 		}
223 		if (option & ~(BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID) | BIT(ETM_OPT_TS)))
224 			/* Nothing else is currently supported */
225 			goto out;
226 	}
227 
228 	err = 0;
229 out:
230 	perf_cpu_map__put(online_cpus);
231 	return err;
232 }
233 
234 static int cs_etm_parse_snapshot_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
235 					 struct record_opts *opts,
236 					 const char *str)
237 {
238 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
239 				container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
240 	unsigned long long snapshot_size = 0;
241 	char *endptr;
242 
243 	if (str) {
244 		snapshot_size = strtoull(str, &endptr, 0);
245 		if (*endptr || snapshot_size > SIZE_MAX)
246 			return -1;
247 	}
248 
249 	opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode = true;
250 	opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size = snapshot_size;
251 	ptr->snapshot_size = snapshot_size;
252 
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
256 static int cs_etm_set_sink_attr(struct perf_pmu *pmu,
257 				struct evsel *evsel)
258 {
259 	char msg[BUFSIZ], path[PATH_MAX], *sink;
260 	struct evsel_config_term *term;
261 	int ret = -EINVAL;
262 	u32 hash;
263 
264 	if (evsel->core.attr.config2 & GENMASK(31, 0))
265 		return 0;
266 
267 	list_for_each_entry(term, &evsel->config_terms, list) {
268 		if (term->type != EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_DRV_CFG)
269 			continue;
270 
271 		sink = term->val.str;
272 		snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "sinks/%s", sink);
273 
274 		ret = perf_pmu__scan_file(pmu, path, "%x", &hash);
275 		if (ret != 1) {
276 			pr_err("failed to set sink \"%s\" on event %s with %d (%s)\n",
277 			       sink, evsel__name(evsel), errno,
278 			       str_error_r(errno, msg, sizeof(msg)));
279 			return ret;
280 		}
281 
282 		evsel->core.attr.config2 |= hash;
283 		return 0;
284 	}
285 
286 	/*
287 	 * No sink was provided on the command line - allow the CoreSight
288 	 * system to look for a default
289 	 */
290 	return 0;
291 }
292 
293 static int cs_etm_recording_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
294 				    struct evlist *evlist,
295 				    struct record_opts *opts)
296 {
297 	int ret;
298 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
299 				container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
300 	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
301 	struct evsel *evsel, *cs_etm_evsel = NULL;
302 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = evlist->core.user_requested_cpus;
303 	bool privileged = perf_event_paranoid_check(-1);
304 	int err = 0;
305 
306 	ptr->evlist = evlist;
307 	ptr->snapshot_mode = opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode;
308 
309 	if (!record_opts__no_switch_events(opts) &&
310 	    perf_can_record_switch_events())
311 		opts->record_switch_events = true;
312 
313 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
314 		if (evsel->core.attr.type == cs_etm_pmu->type) {
315 			if (cs_etm_evsel) {
316 				pr_err("There may be only one %s event\n",
317 				       CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME);
318 				return -EINVAL;
319 			}
320 			evsel->core.attr.freq = 0;
321 			evsel->core.attr.sample_period = 1;
322 			cs_etm_evsel = evsel;
323 			opts->full_auxtrace = true;
324 		}
325 	}
326 
327 	/* no need to continue if at least one event of interest was found */
328 	if (!cs_etm_evsel)
329 		return 0;
330 
331 	ret = cs_etm_set_sink_attr(cs_etm_pmu, cs_etm_evsel);
332 	if (ret)
333 		return ret;
334 
335 	if (opts->use_clockid) {
336 		pr_err("Cannot use clockid (-k option) with %s\n",
337 		       CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME);
338 		return -EINVAL;
339 	}
340 
341 	/* we are in snapshot mode */
342 	if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode) {
343 		/*
344 		 * No size were given to '-S' or '-m,', so go with
345 		 * the default
346 		 */
347 		if (!opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size &&
348 		    !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) {
349 			if (privileged) {
350 				opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = MiB(4) / page_size;
351 			} else {
352 				opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages =
353 							KiB(128) / page_size;
354 				if (opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX)
355 					opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size;
356 			}
357 		} else if (!opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages && !privileged &&
358 						opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX) {
359 			opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size;
360 		}
361 
362 		/*
363 		 * '-m,xyz' was specified but no snapshot size, so make the
364 		 * snapshot size as big as the auxtrace mmap area.
365 		 */
366 		if (!opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size) {
367 			opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size =
368 				opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size;
369 		}
370 
371 		/*
372 		 * -Sxyz was specified but no auxtrace mmap area, so make the
373 		 * auxtrace mmap area big enough to fit the requested snapshot
374 		 * size.
375 		 */
376 		if (!opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) {
377 			size_t sz = opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size;
378 
379 			sz = round_up(sz, page_size) / page_size;
380 			opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = roundup_pow_of_two(sz);
381 		}
382 
383 		/* Snapshot size can't be bigger than the auxtrace area */
384 		if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size >
385 				opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size) {
386 			pr_err("Snapshot size %zu must not be greater than AUX area tracing mmap size %zu\n",
387 			       opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size,
388 			       opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size);
389 			return -EINVAL;
390 		}
391 
392 		/* Something went wrong somewhere - this shouldn't happen */
393 		if (!opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size ||
394 		    !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) {
395 			pr_err("Failed to calculate default snapshot size and/or AUX area tracing mmap pages\n");
396 			return -EINVAL;
397 		}
398 	}
399 
400 	/* We are in full trace mode but '-m,xyz' wasn't specified */
401 	if (opts->full_auxtrace && !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) {
402 		if (privileged) {
403 			opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = MiB(4) / page_size;
404 		} else {
405 			opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = KiB(128) / page_size;
406 			if (opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX)
407 				opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size;
408 		}
409 
410 	}
411 
412 	if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode)
413 		pr_debug2("%s snapshot size: %zu\n", CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME,
414 			  opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size);
415 
416 	/*
417 	 * To obtain the auxtrace buffer file descriptor, the auxtrace
418 	 * event must come first.
419 	 */
420 	evlist__to_front(evlist, cs_etm_evsel);
421 
422 	/*
423 	 * In the case of per-cpu mmaps, we need the CPU on the
424 	 * AUX event.  We also need the contextID in order to be notified
425 	 * when a context switch happened.
426 	 */
427 	if (!perf_cpu_map__empty(cpus)) {
428 		evsel__set_sample_bit(cs_etm_evsel, CPU);
429 
430 		err = cs_etm_set_option(itr, cs_etm_evsel,
431 					BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID) | BIT(ETM_OPT_TS));
432 		if (err)
433 			goto out;
434 	}
435 
436 	/* Add dummy event to keep tracking */
437 	if (opts->full_auxtrace) {
438 		struct evsel *tracking_evsel;
439 
440 		err = parse_events(evlist, "dummy:u", NULL);
441 		if (err)
442 			goto out;
443 
444 		tracking_evsel = evlist__last(evlist);
445 		evlist__set_tracking_event(evlist, tracking_evsel);
446 
447 		tracking_evsel->core.attr.freq = 0;
448 		tracking_evsel->core.attr.sample_period = 1;
449 
450 		/* In per-cpu case, always need the time of mmap events etc */
451 		if (!perf_cpu_map__empty(cpus))
452 			evsel__set_sample_bit(tracking_evsel, TIME);
453 	}
454 
455 out:
456 	return err;
457 }
458 
459 static u64 cs_etm_get_config(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
460 {
461 	u64 config = 0;
462 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
463 			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
464 	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
465 	struct evlist *evlist = ptr->evlist;
466 	struct evsel *evsel;
467 
468 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
469 		if (evsel->core.attr.type == cs_etm_pmu->type) {
470 			/*
471 			 * Variable perf_event_attr::config is assigned to
472 			 * ETMv3/PTM.  The bit fields have been made to match
473 			 * the ETMv3.5 ETRMCR register specification.  See the
474 			 * PMU_FORMAT_ATTR() declarations in
475 			 * drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-perf.c for
476 			 * details.
477 			 */
478 			config = evsel->core.attr.config;
479 			break;
480 		}
481 	}
482 
483 	return config;
484 }
485 
486 #ifndef BIT
487 #define BIT(N) (1UL << (N))
488 #endif
489 
490 static u64 cs_etmv4_get_config(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
491 {
492 	u64 config = 0;
493 	u64 config_opts = 0;
494 
495 	/*
496 	 * The perf event variable config bits represent both
497 	 * the command line options and register programming
498 	 * bits in ETMv3/PTM. For ETMv4 we must remap options
499 	 * to real bits
500 	 */
501 	config_opts = cs_etm_get_config(itr);
502 	if (config_opts & BIT(ETM_OPT_CYCACC))
503 		config |= BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_CYCACC);
504 	if (config_opts & BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID))
505 		config |= BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_CTXTID);
506 	if (config_opts & BIT(ETM_OPT_TS))
507 		config |= BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_TS);
508 	if (config_opts & BIT(ETM_OPT_RETSTK))
509 		config |= BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_RETSTK);
510 	if (config_opts & BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID2))
511 		config |= BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_VMID) |
512 			  BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_VMID_OPT);
513 	if (config_opts & BIT(ETM_OPT_BRANCH_BROADCAST))
514 		config |= BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_BB);
515 
516 	return config;
517 }
518 
519 static size_t
520 cs_etm_info_priv_size(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused,
521 		      struct evlist *evlist __maybe_unused)
522 {
523 	int i;
524 	int etmv3 = 0, etmv4 = 0, ete = 0;
525 	struct perf_cpu_map *event_cpus = evlist->core.user_requested_cpus;
526 	struct perf_cpu_map *online_cpus = perf_cpu_map__new(NULL);
527 
528 	/* cpu map is not empty, we have specific CPUs to work with */
529 	if (!perf_cpu_map__empty(event_cpus)) {
530 		for (i = 0; i < cpu__max_cpu().cpu; i++) {
531 			struct perf_cpu cpu = { .cpu = i, };
532 
533 			if (!perf_cpu_map__has(event_cpus, cpu) ||
534 			    !perf_cpu_map__has(online_cpus, cpu))
535 				continue;
536 
537 			if (cs_etm_is_ete(itr, i))
538 				ete++;
539 			else if (cs_etm_is_etmv4(itr, i))
540 				etmv4++;
541 			else
542 				etmv3++;
543 		}
544 	} else {
545 		/* get configuration for all CPUs in the system */
546 		for (i = 0; i < cpu__max_cpu().cpu; i++) {
547 			struct perf_cpu cpu = { .cpu = i, };
548 
549 			if (!perf_cpu_map__has(online_cpus, cpu))
550 				continue;
551 
552 			if (cs_etm_is_ete(itr, i))
553 				ete++;
554 			else if (cs_etm_is_etmv4(itr, i))
555 				etmv4++;
556 			else
557 				etmv3++;
558 		}
559 	}
560 
561 	perf_cpu_map__put(online_cpus);
562 
563 	return (CS_ETM_HEADER_SIZE +
564 	       (ete   * CS_ETE_PRIV_SIZE) +
565 	       (etmv4 * CS_ETMV4_PRIV_SIZE) +
566 	       (etmv3 * CS_ETMV3_PRIV_SIZE));
567 }
568 
569 static bool cs_etm_is_etmv4(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu)
570 {
571 	bool ret = false;
572 	char path[PATH_MAX];
573 	int scan;
574 	unsigned int val;
575 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
576 			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
577 	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
578 
579 	/* Take any of the RO files for ETMv4 and see if it present */
580 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "cpu%d/%s",
581 		 cpu, metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0]);
582 	scan = perf_pmu__scan_file(cs_etm_pmu, path, "%x", &val);
583 
584 	/* The file was read successfully, we have a winner */
585 	if (scan == 1)
586 		ret = true;
587 
588 	return ret;
589 }
590 
591 static int cs_etm_get_ro(struct perf_pmu *pmu, int cpu, const char *path)
592 {
593 	char pmu_path[PATH_MAX];
594 	int scan;
595 	unsigned int val = 0;
596 
597 	/* Get RO metadata from sysfs */
598 	snprintf(pmu_path, PATH_MAX, "cpu%d/%s", cpu, path);
599 
600 	scan = perf_pmu__scan_file(pmu, pmu_path, "%x", &val);
601 	if (scan != 1)
602 		pr_err("%s: error reading: %s\n", __func__, pmu_path);
603 
604 	return val;
605 }
606 
607 #define TRCDEVARCH_ARCHPART_SHIFT 0
608 #define TRCDEVARCH_ARCHPART_MASK  GENMASK(11, 0)
609 #define TRCDEVARCH_ARCHPART(x)    (((x) & TRCDEVARCH_ARCHPART_MASK) >> TRCDEVARCH_ARCHPART_SHIFT)
610 
611 #define TRCDEVARCH_ARCHVER_SHIFT 12
612 #define TRCDEVARCH_ARCHVER_MASK  GENMASK(15, 12)
613 #define TRCDEVARCH_ARCHVER(x)    (((x) & TRCDEVARCH_ARCHVER_MASK) >> TRCDEVARCH_ARCHVER_SHIFT)
614 
615 static bool cs_etm_is_ete(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu)
616 {
617 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr = container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
618 	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
619 	int trcdevarch = cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu, metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETE_TRCDEVARCH]);
620 
621 	/*
622 	 * ETE if ARCHVER is 5 (ARCHVER is 4 for ETM) and ARCHPART is 0xA13.
623 	 * See ETM_DEVARCH_ETE_ARCH in coresight-etm4x.h
624 	 */
625 	return TRCDEVARCH_ARCHVER(trcdevarch) == 5 && TRCDEVARCH_ARCHPART(trcdevarch) == 0xA13;
626 }
627 
628 static void cs_etm_save_etmv4_header(__u64 data[], struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu)
629 {
630 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr = container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
631 	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
632 
633 	/* Get trace configuration register */
634 	data[CS_ETMV4_TRCCONFIGR] = cs_etmv4_get_config(itr);
635 	/* Get traceID from the framework */
636 	data[CS_ETMV4_TRCTRACEIDR] = coresight_get_trace_id(cpu);
637 	/* Get read-only information from sysFS */
638 	data[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0] = cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
639 					       metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0]);
640 	data[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR1] = cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
641 					       metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR1]);
642 	data[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR2] = cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
643 					       metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR2]);
644 	data[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR8] = cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
645 					       metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR8]);
646 	data[CS_ETMV4_TRCAUTHSTATUS] = cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
647 						     metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCAUTHSTATUS]);
648 }
649 
650 static void cs_etm_get_metadata(int cpu, u32 *offset,
651 				struct auxtrace_record *itr,
652 				struct perf_record_auxtrace_info *info)
653 {
654 	u32 increment, nr_trc_params;
655 	u64 magic;
656 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
657 			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
658 	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
659 
660 	/* first see what kind of tracer this cpu is affined to */
661 	if (cs_etm_is_ete(itr, cpu)) {
662 		magic = __perf_cs_ete_magic;
663 		/* ETE uses the same registers as ETMv4 plus TRCDEVARCH */
664 		cs_etm_save_etmv4_header(&info->priv[*offset], itr, cpu);
665 		info->priv[*offset + CS_ETE_TRCDEVARCH] =
666 			cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
667 				      metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETE_TRCDEVARCH]);
668 
669 		/* How much space was used */
670 		increment = CS_ETE_PRIV_MAX;
671 		nr_trc_params = CS_ETE_PRIV_MAX - CS_ETM_COMMON_BLK_MAX_V1;
672 	} else if (cs_etm_is_etmv4(itr, cpu)) {
673 		magic = __perf_cs_etmv4_magic;
674 		cs_etm_save_etmv4_header(&info->priv[*offset], itr, cpu);
675 
676 		/* How much space was used */
677 		increment = CS_ETMV4_PRIV_MAX;
678 		nr_trc_params = CS_ETMV4_PRIV_MAX - CS_ETMV4_TRCCONFIGR;
679 	} else {
680 		magic = __perf_cs_etmv3_magic;
681 		/* Get configuration register */
682 		info->priv[*offset + CS_ETM_ETMCR] = cs_etm_get_config(itr);
683 		/* Get traceID from the framework */
684 		info->priv[*offset + CS_ETM_ETMTRACEIDR] =
685 						coresight_get_trace_id(cpu);
686 		/* Get read-only information from sysFS */
687 		info->priv[*offset + CS_ETM_ETMCCER] =
688 			cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
689 				      metadata_etmv3_ro[CS_ETM_ETMCCER]);
690 		info->priv[*offset + CS_ETM_ETMIDR] =
691 			cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
692 				      metadata_etmv3_ro[CS_ETM_ETMIDR]);
693 
694 		/* How much space was used */
695 		increment = CS_ETM_PRIV_MAX;
696 		nr_trc_params = CS_ETM_PRIV_MAX - CS_ETM_ETMCR;
697 	}
698 
699 	/* Build generic header portion */
700 	info->priv[*offset + CS_ETM_MAGIC] = magic;
701 	info->priv[*offset + CS_ETM_CPU] = cpu;
702 	info->priv[*offset + CS_ETM_NR_TRC_PARAMS] = nr_trc_params;
703 	/* Where the next CPU entry should start from */
704 	*offset += increment;
705 }
706 
707 static int cs_etm_info_fill(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
708 			    struct perf_session *session,
709 			    struct perf_record_auxtrace_info *info,
710 			    size_t priv_size)
711 {
712 	int i;
713 	u32 offset;
714 	u64 nr_cpu, type;
715 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpu_map;
716 	struct perf_cpu_map *event_cpus = session->evlist->core.user_requested_cpus;
717 	struct perf_cpu_map *online_cpus = perf_cpu_map__new(NULL);
718 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
719 			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
720 	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
721 
722 	if (priv_size != cs_etm_info_priv_size(itr, session->evlist))
723 		return -EINVAL;
724 
725 	if (!session->evlist->core.nr_mmaps)
726 		return -EINVAL;
727 
728 	/* If the cpu_map is empty all online CPUs are involved */
729 	if (perf_cpu_map__empty(event_cpus)) {
730 		cpu_map = online_cpus;
731 	} else {
732 		/* Make sure all specified CPUs are online */
733 		for (i = 0; i < perf_cpu_map__nr(event_cpus); i++) {
734 			struct perf_cpu cpu = { .cpu = i, };
735 
736 			if (perf_cpu_map__has(event_cpus, cpu) &&
737 			    !perf_cpu_map__has(online_cpus, cpu))
738 				return -EINVAL;
739 		}
740 
741 		cpu_map = event_cpus;
742 	}
743 
744 	nr_cpu = perf_cpu_map__nr(cpu_map);
745 	/* Get PMU type as dynamically assigned by the core */
746 	type = cs_etm_pmu->type;
747 
748 	/* First fill out the session header */
749 	info->type = PERF_AUXTRACE_CS_ETM;
750 	info->priv[CS_HEADER_VERSION] = CS_HEADER_CURRENT_VERSION;
751 	info->priv[CS_PMU_TYPE_CPUS] = type << 32;
752 	info->priv[CS_PMU_TYPE_CPUS] |= nr_cpu;
753 	info->priv[CS_ETM_SNAPSHOT] = ptr->snapshot_mode;
754 
755 	offset = CS_ETM_SNAPSHOT + 1;
756 
757 	for (i = 0; i < cpu__max_cpu().cpu && offset < priv_size; i++) {
758 		struct perf_cpu cpu = { .cpu = i, };
759 
760 		if (perf_cpu_map__has(cpu_map, cpu))
761 			cs_etm_get_metadata(i, &offset, itr, info);
762 	}
763 
764 	perf_cpu_map__put(online_cpus);
765 
766 	return 0;
767 }
768 
769 static int cs_etm_snapshot_start(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
770 {
771 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
772 			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
773 	struct evsel *evsel;
774 
775 	evlist__for_each_entry(ptr->evlist, evsel) {
776 		if (evsel->core.attr.type == ptr->cs_etm_pmu->type)
777 			return evsel__disable(evsel);
778 	}
779 	return -EINVAL;
780 }
781 
782 static int cs_etm_snapshot_finish(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
783 {
784 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
785 			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
786 	struct evsel *evsel;
787 
788 	evlist__for_each_entry(ptr->evlist, evsel) {
789 		if (evsel->core.attr.type == ptr->cs_etm_pmu->type)
790 			return evsel__enable(evsel);
791 	}
792 	return -EINVAL;
793 }
794 
795 static u64 cs_etm_reference(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused)
796 {
797 	return (((u64) rand() <<  0) & 0x00000000FFFFFFFFull) |
798 		(((u64) rand() << 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ull);
799 }
800 
801 static void cs_etm_recording_free(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
802 {
803 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
804 			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
805 
806 	free(ptr);
807 }
808 
809 struct auxtrace_record *cs_etm_record_init(int *err)
810 {
811 	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu;
812 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr;
813 
814 	cs_etm_pmu = perf_pmu__find(CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME);
815 
816 	if (!cs_etm_pmu) {
817 		*err = -EINVAL;
818 		goto out;
819 	}
820 
821 	ptr = zalloc(sizeof(struct cs_etm_recording));
822 	if (!ptr) {
823 		*err = -ENOMEM;
824 		goto out;
825 	}
826 
827 	ptr->cs_etm_pmu			= cs_etm_pmu;
828 	ptr->itr.pmu			= cs_etm_pmu;
829 	ptr->itr.parse_snapshot_options	= cs_etm_parse_snapshot_options;
830 	ptr->itr.recording_options	= cs_etm_recording_options;
831 	ptr->itr.info_priv_size		= cs_etm_info_priv_size;
832 	ptr->itr.info_fill		= cs_etm_info_fill;
833 	ptr->itr.snapshot_start		= cs_etm_snapshot_start;
834 	ptr->itr.snapshot_finish	= cs_etm_snapshot_finish;
835 	ptr->itr.reference		= cs_etm_reference;
836 	ptr->itr.free			= cs_etm_recording_free;
837 	ptr->itr.read_finish		= auxtrace_record__read_finish;
838 
839 	*err = 0;
840 	return &ptr->itr;
841 out:
842 	return NULL;
843 }
844