xref: /linux/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/insn-x86.c (revision 2da68a77)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/types.h>
3 #include <string.h>
4 
5 #include "debug.h"
6 #include "tests/tests.h"
7 #include "arch-tests.h"
8 #include "../../../../arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h"
9 
10 #include "intel-pt-decoder/intel-pt-insn-decoder.h"
11 
12 struct test_data {
13 	u8 data[MAX_INSN_SIZE];
14 	int expected_length;
15 	int expected_rel;
16 	const char *expected_op_str;
17 	const char *expected_branch_str;
18 	const char *asm_rep;
19 };
20 
21 struct test_data test_data_32[] = {
22 #include "insn-x86-dat-32.c"
23 	{{0x0f, 0x01, 0xee}, 3, 0, NULL, NULL, "0f 01 ee             \trdpkru"},
24 	{{0x0f, 0x01, 0xef}, 3, 0, NULL, NULL, "0f 01 ef             \twrpkru"},
25 	{{0}, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
26 };
27 
28 struct test_data test_data_64[] = {
29 #include "insn-x86-dat-64.c"
30 	{{0x0f, 0x01, 0xee}, 3, 0, NULL, NULL, "0f 01 ee             \trdpkru"},
31 	{{0x0f, 0x01, 0xef}, 3, 0, NULL, NULL, "0f 01 ef             \twrpkru"},
32 	{{0}, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
33 };
34 
35 static int get_op(const char *op_str)
36 {
37 	struct val_data {
38 		const char *name;
39 		int val;
40 	} vals[] = {
41 		{"other",   INTEL_PT_OP_OTHER},
42 		{"call",    INTEL_PT_OP_CALL},
43 		{"ret",     INTEL_PT_OP_RET},
44 		{"jcc",     INTEL_PT_OP_JCC},
45 		{"jmp",     INTEL_PT_OP_JMP},
46 		{"loop",    INTEL_PT_OP_LOOP},
47 		{"iret",    INTEL_PT_OP_IRET},
48 		{"int",     INTEL_PT_OP_INT},
49 		{"syscall", INTEL_PT_OP_SYSCALL},
50 		{"sysret",  INTEL_PT_OP_SYSRET},
51 		{"vmentry",  INTEL_PT_OP_VMENTRY},
52 		{NULL, 0},
53 	};
54 	struct val_data *val;
55 
56 	if (!op_str || !strlen(op_str))
57 		return 0;
58 
59 	for (val = vals; val->name; val++) {
60 		if (!strcmp(val->name, op_str))
61 			return val->val;
62 	}
63 
64 	pr_debug("Failed to get op\n");
65 
66 	return -1;
67 }
68 
69 static int get_branch(const char *branch_str)
70 {
71 	struct val_data {
72 		const char *name;
73 		int val;
74 	} vals[] = {
75 		{"no_branch",     INTEL_PT_BR_NO_BRANCH},
76 		{"indirect",      INTEL_PT_BR_INDIRECT},
77 		{"conditional",   INTEL_PT_BR_CONDITIONAL},
78 		{"unconditional", INTEL_PT_BR_UNCONDITIONAL},
79 		{NULL, 0},
80 	};
81 	struct val_data *val;
82 
83 	if (!branch_str || !strlen(branch_str))
84 		return 0;
85 
86 	for (val = vals; val->name; val++) {
87 		if (!strcmp(val->name, branch_str))
88 			return val->val;
89 	}
90 
91 	pr_debug("Failed to get branch\n");
92 
93 	return -1;
94 }
95 
96 static int test_data_item(struct test_data *dat, int x86_64)
97 {
98 	struct intel_pt_insn intel_pt_insn;
99 	int op, branch, ret;
100 	struct insn insn;
101 
102 	ret = insn_decode(&insn, dat->data, MAX_INSN_SIZE,
103 			  x86_64 ? INSN_MODE_64 : INSN_MODE_32);
104 	if (ret < 0) {
105 		pr_debug("Failed to decode: %s\n", dat->asm_rep);
106 		return -1;
107 	}
108 
109 	if (insn.length != dat->expected_length) {
110 		pr_debug("Failed to decode length (%d vs expected %d): %s\n",
111 			 insn.length, dat->expected_length, dat->asm_rep);
112 		return -1;
113 	}
114 
115 	op = get_op(dat->expected_op_str);
116 	branch = get_branch(dat->expected_branch_str);
117 
118 	if (intel_pt_get_insn(dat->data, MAX_INSN_SIZE, x86_64, &intel_pt_insn)) {
119 		pr_debug("Intel PT failed to decode: %s\n", dat->asm_rep);
120 		return -1;
121 	}
122 
123 	if ((int)intel_pt_insn.op != op) {
124 		pr_debug("Failed to decode 'op' value (%d vs expected %d): %s\n",
125 			 intel_pt_insn.op, op, dat->asm_rep);
126 		return -1;
127 	}
128 
129 	if ((int)intel_pt_insn.branch != branch) {
130 		pr_debug("Failed to decode 'branch' value (%d vs expected %d): %s\n",
131 			 intel_pt_insn.branch, branch, dat->asm_rep);
132 		return -1;
133 	}
134 
135 	if (intel_pt_insn.rel != dat->expected_rel) {
136 		pr_debug("Failed to decode 'rel' value (%#x vs expected %#x): %s\n",
137 			 intel_pt_insn.rel, dat->expected_rel, dat->asm_rep);
138 		return -1;
139 	}
140 
141 	pr_debug("Decoded ok: %s\n", dat->asm_rep);
142 
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
146 static int test_data_set(struct test_data *dat_set, int x86_64)
147 {
148 	struct test_data *dat;
149 	int ret = 0;
150 
151 	for (dat = dat_set; dat->expected_length; dat++) {
152 		if (test_data_item(dat, x86_64))
153 			ret = -1;
154 	}
155 
156 	return ret;
157 }
158 
159 /**
160  * test__insn_x86 - test x86 instruction decoder - new instructions.
161  *
162  * This function implements a test that decodes a selection of instructions and
163  * checks the results.  The Intel PT function that further categorizes
164  * instructions (i.e. intel_pt_get_insn()) is also checked.
165  *
166  * The instructions are originally in insn-x86-dat-src.c which has been
167  * processed by scripts gen-insn-x86-dat.sh and gen-insn-x86-dat.awk to produce
168  * insn-x86-dat-32.c and insn-x86-dat-64.c which are included into this program.
169  * i.e. to add new instructions to the test, edit insn-x86-dat-src.c, run the
170  * gen-insn-x86-dat.sh script, make perf, and then run the test.
171  *
172  * If the test passes %0 is returned, otherwise %-1 is returned.  Use the
173  * verbose (-v) option to see all the instructions and whether or not they
174  * decoded successfully.
175  */
176 int test__insn_x86(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
177 {
178 	int ret = 0;
179 
180 	if (test_data_set(test_data_32, 0))
181 		ret = -1;
182 
183 	if (test_data_set(test_data_64, 1))
184 		ret = -1;
185 
186 	return ret;
187 }
188