xref: /linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xskxceiver.c (revision 84b9b44b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* Copyright(c) 2020 Intel Corporation. */
3 
4 /*
5  * Some functions in this program are taken from
6  * Linux kernel samples/bpf/xdpsock* and modified
7  * for use.
8  *
9  * See test_xsk.sh for detailed information on test topology
10  * and prerequisite network setup.
11  *
12  * This test program contains two threads, each thread is single socket with
13  * a unique UMEM. It validates in-order packet delivery and packet content
14  * by sending packets to each other.
15  *
16  * Tests Information:
17  * ------------------
18  * These selftests test AF_XDP SKB and Native/DRV modes using veth
19  * Virtual Ethernet interfaces.
20  *
21  * For each mode, the following tests are run:
22  *    a. nopoll - soft-irq processing in run-to-completion mode
23  *    b. poll - using poll() syscall
24  *    c. Socket Teardown
25  *       Create a Tx and a Rx socket, Tx from one socket, Rx on another. Destroy
26  *       both sockets, then repeat multiple times. Only nopoll mode is used
27  *    d. Bi-directional sockets
28  *       Configure sockets as bi-directional tx/rx sockets, sets up fill and
29  *       completion rings on each socket, tx/rx in both directions. Only nopoll
30  *       mode is used
31  *    e. Statistics
32  *       Trigger some error conditions and ensure that the appropriate statistics
33  *       are incremented. Within this test, the following statistics are tested:
34  *       i.   rx dropped
35  *            Increase the UMEM frame headroom to a value which results in
36  *            insufficient space in the rx buffer for both the packet and the headroom.
37  *       ii.  tx invalid
38  *            Set the 'len' field of tx descriptors to an invalid value (umem frame
39  *            size + 1).
40  *       iii. rx ring full
41  *            Reduce the size of the RX ring to a fraction of the fill ring size.
42  *       iv.  fill queue empty
43  *            Do not populate the fill queue and then try to receive pkts.
44  *    f. bpf_link resource persistence
45  *       Configure sockets at indexes 0 and 1, run a traffic on queue ids 0,
46  *       then remove xsk sockets from queue 0 on both veth interfaces and
47  *       finally run a traffic on queues ids 1
48  *    g. unaligned mode
49  *    h. tests for invalid and corner case Tx descriptors so that the correct ones
50  *       are discarded and let through, respectively.
51  *    i. 2K frame size tests
52  *
53  * Total tests: 12
54  *
55  * Flow:
56  * -----
57  * - Single process spawns two threads: Tx and Rx
58  * - Each of these two threads attach to a veth interface
59  * - Each thread creates one AF_XDP socket connected to a unique umem for each
60  *   veth interface
61  * - Tx thread Transmits a number of packets from veth<xxxx> to veth<yyyy>
62  * - Rx thread verifies if all packets were received and delivered in-order,
63  *   and have the right content
64  *
65  * Enable/disable packet dump mode:
66  * --------------------------
67  * To enable L2 - L4 headers and payload dump of each packet on STDOUT, add
68  * parameter -D to params array in test_xsk.sh, i.e. params=("-S" "-D")
69  */
70 
71 #define _GNU_SOURCE
72 #include <assert.h>
73 #include <fcntl.h>
74 #include <errno.h>
75 #include <getopt.h>
76 #include <asm/barrier.h>
77 #include <linux/if_link.h>
78 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
79 #include <linux/ip.h>
80 #include <linux/mman.h>
81 #include <linux/udp.h>
82 #include <arpa/inet.h>
83 #include <net/if.h>
84 #include <locale.h>
85 #include <poll.h>
86 #include <pthread.h>
87 #include <signal.h>
88 #include <stdbool.h>
89 #include <stdio.h>
90 #include <stdlib.h>
91 #include <string.h>
92 #include <stddef.h>
93 #include <sys/mman.h>
94 #include <sys/socket.h>
95 #include <sys/time.h>
96 #include <sys/types.h>
97 #include <sys/queue.h>
98 #include <time.h>
99 #include <unistd.h>
100 #include <stdatomic.h>
101 
102 #include "xsk_xdp_progs.skel.h"
103 #include "xsk.h"
104 #include "xskxceiver.h"
105 #include <bpf/bpf.h>
106 #include <linux/filter.h>
107 #include "../kselftest.h"
108 #include "xsk_xdp_metadata.h"
109 
110 static const char *MAC1 = "\x00\x0A\x56\x9E\xEE\x62";
111 static const char *MAC2 = "\x00\x0A\x56\x9E\xEE\x61";
112 static const char *IP1 = "192.168.100.162";
113 static const char *IP2 = "192.168.100.161";
114 static const u16 UDP_PORT1 = 2020;
115 static const u16 UDP_PORT2 = 2121;
116 
117 static void __exit_with_error(int error, const char *file, const char *func, int line)
118 {
119 	ksft_test_result_fail("[%s:%s:%i]: ERROR: %d/\"%s\"\n", file, func, line, error,
120 			      strerror(error));
121 	ksft_exit_xfail();
122 }
123 
124 #define exit_with_error(error) __exit_with_error(error, __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__)
125 #define busy_poll_string(test) (test)->ifobj_tx->busy_poll ? "BUSY-POLL " : ""
126 static char *mode_string(struct test_spec *test)
127 {
128 	switch (test->mode) {
129 	case TEST_MODE_SKB:
130 		return "SKB";
131 	case TEST_MODE_DRV:
132 		return "DRV";
133 	case TEST_MODE_ZC:
134 		return "ZC";
135 	default:
136 		return "BOGUS";
137 	}
138 }
139 
140 static void report_failure(struct test_spec *test)
141 {
142 	if (test->fail)
143 		return;
144 
145 	ksft_test_result_fail("FAIL: %s %s%s\n", mode_string(test), busy_poll_string(test),
146 			      test->name);
147 	test->fail = true;
148 }
149 
150 static void memset32_htonl(void *dest, u32 val, u32 size)
151 {
152 	u32 *ptr = (u32 *)dest;
153 	int i;
154 
155 	val = htonl(val);
156 
157 	for (i = 0; i < (size & (~0x3)); i += 4)
158 		ptr[i >> 2] = val;
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  * Fold a partial checksum
163  * This function code has been taken from
164  * Linux kernel include/asm-generic/checksum.h
165  */
166 static __u16 csum_fold(__u32 csum)
167 {
168 	u32 sum = (__force u32)csum;
169 
170 	sum = (sum & 0xffff) + (sum >> 16);
171 	sum = (sum & 0xffff) + (sum >> 16);
172 	return (__force __u16)~sum;
173 }
174 
175 /*
176  * This function code has been taken from
177  * Linux kernel lib/checksum.c
178  */
179 static u32 from64to32(u64 x)
180 {
181 	/* add up 32-bit and 32-bit for 32+c bit */
182 	x = (x & 0xffffffff) + (x >> 32);
183 	/* add up carry.. */
184 	x = (x & 0xffffffff) + (x >> 32);
185 	return (u32)x;
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * This function code has been taken from
190  * Linux kernel lib/checksum.c
191  */
192 static __u32 csum_tcpudp_nofold(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __u32 len, __u8 proto, __u32 sum)
193 {
194 	unsigned long long s = (__force u32)sum;
195 
196 	s += (__force u32)saddr;
197 	s += (__force u32)daddr;
198 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
199 	s += proto + len;
200 #else
201 	s += (proto + len) << 8;
202 #endif
203 	return (__force __u32)from64to32(s);
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * This function has been taken from
208  * Linux kernel include/asm-generic/checksum.h
209  */
210 static __u16 csum_tcpudp_magic(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __u32 len, __u8 proto, __u32 sum)
211 {
212 	return csum_fold(csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr, daddr, len, proto, sum));
213 }
214 
215 static u16 udp_csum(u32 saddr, u32 daddr, u32 len, u8 proto, u16 *udp_pkt)
216 {
217 	u32 csum = 0;
218 	u32 cnt = 0;
219 
220 	/* udp hdr and data */
221 	for (; cnt < len; cnt += 2)
222 		csum += udp_pkt[cnt >> 1];
223 
224 	return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr, daddr, len, proto, csum);
225 }
226 
227 static void gen_eth_hdr(struct ifobject *ifobject, struct ethhdr *eth_hdr)
228 {
229 	memcpy(eth_hdr->h_dest, ifobject->dst_mac, ETH_ALEN);
230 	memcpy(eth_hdr->h_source, ifobject->src_mac, ETH_ALEN);
231 	eth_hdr->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
232 }
233 
234 static void gen_ip_hdr(struct ifobject *ifobject, struct iphdr *ip_hdr)
235 {
236 	ip_hdr->version = IP_PKT_VER;
237 	ip_hdr->ihl = 0x5;
238 	ip_hdr->tos = IP_PKT_TOS;
239 	ip_hdr->tot_len = htons(IP_PKT_SIZE);
240 	ip_hdr->id = 0;
241 	ip_hdr->frag_off = 0;
242 	ip_hdr->ttl = IPDEFTTL;
243 	ip_hdr->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
244 	ip_hdr->saddr = ifobject->src_ip;
245 	ip_hdr->daddr = ifobject->dst_ip;
246 	ip_hdr->check = 0;
247 }
248 
249 static void gen_udp_hdr(u32 payload, void *pkt, struct ifobject *ifobject,
250 			struct udphdr *udp_hdr)
251 {
252 	udp_hdr->source = htons(ifobject->src_port);
253 	udp_hdr->dest = htons(ifobject->dst_port);
254 	udp_hdr->len = htons(UDP_PKT_SIZE);
255 	memset32_htonl(pkt + PKT_HDR_SIZE, payload, UDP_PKT_DATA_SIZE);
256 }
257 
258 static bool is_umem_valid(struct ifobject *ifobj)
259 {
260 	return !!ifobj->umem->umem;
261 }
262 
263 static void gen_udp_csum(struct udphdr *udp_hdr, struct iphdr *ip_hdr)
264 {
265 	udp_hdr->check = 0;
266 	udp_hdr->check =
267 	    udp_csum(ip_hdr->saddr, ip_hdr->daddr, UDP_PKT_SIZE, IPPROTO_UDP, (u16 *)udp_hdr);
268 }
269 
270 static u32 mode_to_xdp_flags(enum test_mode mode)
271 {
272 	return (mode == TEST_MODE_SKB) ? XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE : XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE;
273 }
274 
275 static int xsk_configure_umem(struct xsk_umem_info *umem, void *buffer, u64 size)
276 {
277 	struct xsk_umem_config cfg = {
278 		.fill_size = XSK_RING_PROD__DEFAULT_NUM_DESCS,
279 		.comp_size = XSK_RING_CONS__DEFAULT_NUM_DESCS,
280 		.frame_size = umem->frame_size,
281 		.frame_headroom = umem->frame_headroom,
282 		.flags = XSK_UMEM__DEFAULT_FLAGS
283 	};
284 	int ret;
285 
286 	if (umem->unaligned_mode)
287 		cfg.flags |= XDP_UMEM_UNALIGNED_CHUNK_FLAG;
288 
289 	ret = xsk_umem__create(&umem->umem, buffer, size,
290 			       &umem->fq, &umem->cq, &cfg);
291 	if (ret)
292 		return ret;
293 
294 	umem->buffer = buffer;
295 	return 0;
296 }
297 
298 static void enable_busy_poll(struct xsk_socket_info *xsk)
299 {
300 	int sock_opt;
301 
302 	sock_opt = 1;
303 	if (setsockopt(xsk_socket__fd(xsk->xsk), SOL_SOCKET, SO_PREFER_BUSY_POLL,
304 		       (void *)&sock_opt, sizeof(sock_opt)) < 0)
305 		exit_with_error(errno);
306 
307 	sock_opt = 20;
308 	if (setsockopt(xsk_socket__fd(xsk->xsk), SOL_SOCKET, SO_BUSY_POLL,
309 		       (void *)&sock_opt, sizeof(sock_opt)) < 0)
310 		exit_with_error(errno);
311 
312 	sock_opt = BATCH_SIZE;
313 	if (setsockopt(xsk_socket__fd(xsk->xsk), SOL_SOCKET, SO_BUSY_POLL_BUDGET,
314 		       (void *)&sock_opt, sizeof(sock_opt)) < 0)
315 		exit_with_error(errno);
316 }
317 
318 static int __xsk_configure_socket(struct xsk_socket_info *xsk, struct xsk_umem_info *umem,
319 				  struct ifobject *ifobject, bool shared)
320 {
321 	struct xsk_socket_config cfg = {};
322 	struct xsk_ring_cons *rxr;
323 	struct xsk_ring_prod *txr;
324 
325 	xsk->umem = umem;
326 	cfg.rx_size = xsk->rxqsize;
327 	cfg.tx_size = XSK_RING_PROD__DEFAULT_NUM_DESCS;
328 	cfg.bind_flags = ifobject->bind_flags;
329 	if (shared)
330 		cfg.bind_flags |= XDP_SHARED_UMEM;
331 
332 	txr = ifobject->tx_on ? &xsk->tx : NULL;
333 	rxr = ifobject->rx_on ? &xsk->rx : NULL;
334 	return xsk_socket__create(&xsk->xsk, ifobject->ifindex, 0, umem->umem, rxr, txr, &cfg);
335 }
336 
337 static bool ifobj_zc_avail(struct ifobject *ifobject)
338 {
339 	size_t umem_sz = DEFAULT_UMEM_BUFFERS * XSK_UMEM__DEFAULT_FRAME_SIZE;
340 	int mmap_flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_NORESERVE;
341 	struct xsk_socket_info *xsk;
342 	struct xsk_umem_info *umem;
343 	bool zc_avail = false;
344 	void *bufs;
345 	int ret;
346 
347 	bufs = mmap(NULL, umem_sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, mmap_flags, -1, 0);
348 	if (bufs == MAP_FAILED)
349 		exit_with_error(errno);
350 
351 	umem = calloc(1, sizeof(struct xsk_umem_info));
352 	if (!umem) {
353 		munmap(bufs, umem_sz);
354 		exit_with_error(ENOMEM);
355 	}
356 	umem->frame_size = XSK_UMEM__DEFAULT_FRAME_SIZE;
357 	ret = xsk_configure_umem(umem, bufs, umem_sz);
358 	if (ret)
359 		exit_with_error(-ret);
360 
361 	xsk = calloc(1, sizeof(struct xsk_socket_info));
362 	if (!xsk)
363 		goto out;
364 	ifobject->bind_flags = XDP_USE_NEED_WAKEUP | XDP_ZEROCOPY;
365 	ifobject->rx_on = true;
366 	xsk->rxqsize = XSK_RING_CONS__DEFAULT_NUM_DESCS;
367 	ret = __xsk_configure_socket(xsk, umem, ifobject, false);
368 	if (!ret)
369 		zc_avail = true;
370 
371 	xsk_socket__delete(xsk->xsk);
372 	free(xsk);
373 out:
374 	munmap(umem->buffer, umem_sz);
375 	xsk_umem__delete(umem->umem);
376 	free(umem);
377 	return zc_avail;
378 }
379 
380 static struct option long_options[] = {
381 	{"interface", required_argument, 0, 'i'},
382 	{"busy-poll", no_argument, 0, 'b'},
383 	{"dump-pkts", no_argument, 0, 'D'},
384 	{"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
385 	{0, 0, 0, 0}
386 };
387 
388 static void usage(const char *prog)
389 {
390 	const char *str =
391 		"  Usage: %s [OPTIONS]\n"
392 		"  Options:\n"
393 		"  -i, --interface      Use interface\n"
394 		"  -D, --dump-pkts      Dump packets L2 - L5\n"
395 		"  -v, --verbose        Verbose output\n"
396 		"  -b, --busy-poll      Enable busy poll\n";
397 
398 	ksft_print_msg(str, prog);
399 }
400 
401 static bool validate_interface(struct ifobject *ifobj)
402 {
403 	if (!strcmp(ifobj->ifname, ""))
404 		return false;
405 	return true;
406 }
407 
408 static void parse_command_line(struct ifobject *ifobj_tx, struct ifobject *ifobj_rx, int argc,
409 			       char **argv)
410 {
411 	struct ifobject *ifobj;
412 	u32 interface_nb = 0;
413 	int option_index, c;
414 
415 	opterr = 0;
416 
417 	for (;;) {
418 		c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "i:Dvb", long_options, &option_index);
419 		if (c == -1)
420 			break;
421 
422 		switch (c) {
423 		case 'i':
424 			if (interface_nb == 0)
425 				ifobj = ifobj_tx;
426 			else if (interface_nb == 1)
427 				ifobj = ifobj_rx;
428 			else
429 				break;
430 
431 			memcpy(ifobj->ifname, optarg,
432 			       min_t(size_t, MAX_INTERFACE_NAME_CHARS, strlen(optarg)));
433 
434 			ifobj->ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifobj->ifname);
435 			if (!ifobj->ifindex)
436 				exit_with_error(errno);
437 
438 			interface_nb++;
439 			break;
440 		case 'D':
441 			opt_pkt_dump = true;
442 			break;
443 		case 'v':
444 			opt_verbose = true;
445 			break;
446 		case 'b':
447 			ifobj_tx->busy_poll = true;
448 			ifobj_rx->busy_poll = true;
449 			break;
450 		default:
451 			usage(basename(argv[0]));
452 			ksft_exit_xfail();
453 		}
454 	}
455 }
456 
457 static void __test_spec_init(struct test_spec *test, struct ifobject *ifobj_tx,
458 			     struct ifobject *ifobj_rx)
459 {
460 	u32 i, j;
461 
462 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_INTERFACES; i++) {
463 		struct ifobject *ifobj = i ? ifobj_rx : ifobj_tx;
464 
465 		ifobj->xsk = &ifobj->xsk_arr[0];
466 		ifobj->use_poll = false;
467 		ifobj->use_fill_ring = true;
468 		ifobj->release_rx = true;
469 		ifobj->validation_func = NULL;
470 		ifobj->use_metadata = false;
471 
472 		if (i == 0) {
473 			ifobj->rx_on = false;
474 			ifobj->tx_on = true;
475 			ifobj->pkt_stream = test->tx_pkt_stream_default;
476 		} else {
477 			ifobj->rx_on = true;
478 			ifobj->tx_on = false;
479 			ifobj->pkt_stream = test->rx_pkt_stream_default;
480 		}
481 
482 		memset(ifobj->umem, 0, sizeof(*ifobj->umem));
483 		ifobj->umem->num_frames = DEFAULT_UMEM_BUFFERS;
484 		ifobj->umem->frame_size = XSK_UMEM__DEFAULT_FRAME_SIZE;
485 		if (ifobj->shared_umem && ifobj->rx_on)
486 			ifobj->umem->base_addr = DEFAULT_UMEM_BUFFERS *
487 				XSK_UMEM__DEFAULT_FRAME_SIZE;
488 
489 		for (j = 0; j < MAX_SOCKETS; j++) {
490 			memset(&ifobj->xsk_arr[j], 0, sizeof(ifobj->xsk_arr[j]));
491 			ifobj->xsk_arr[j].rxqsize = XSK_RING_CONS__DEFAULT_NUM_DESCS;
492 		}
493 	}
494 
495 	test->ifobj_tx = ifobj_tx;
496 	test->ifobj_rx = ifobj_rx;
497 	test->current_step = 0;
498 	test->total_steps = 1;
499 	test->nb_sockets = 1;
500 	test->fail = false;
501 	test->xdp_prog_rx = ifobj_rx->xdp_progs->progs.xsk_def_prog;
502 	test->xskmap_rx = ifobj_rx->xdp_progs->maps.xsk;
503 	test->xdp_prog_tx = ifobj_tx->xdp_progs->progs.xsk_def_prog;
504 	test->xskmap_tx = ifobj_tx->xdp_progs->maps.xsk;
505 }
506 
507 static void test_spec_init(struct test_spec *test, struct ifobject *ifobj_tx,
508 			   struct ifobject *ifobj_rx, enum test_mode mode)
509 {
510 	struct pkt_stream *tx_pkt_stream;
511 	struct pkt_stream *rx_pkt_stream;
512 	u32 i;
513 
514 	tx_pkt_stream = test->tx_pkt_stream_default;
515 	rx_pkt_stream = test->rx_pkt_stream_default;
516 	memset(test, 0, sizeof(*test));
517 	test->tx_pkt_stream_default = tx_pkt_stream;
518 	test->rx_pkt_stream_default = rx_pkt_stream;
519 
520 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_INTERFACES; i++) {
521 		struct ifobject *ifobj = i ? ifobj_rx : ifobj_tx;
522 
523 		ifobj->bind_flags = XDP_USE_NEED_WAKEUP;
524 		if (mode == TEST_MODE_ZC)
525 			ifobj->bind_flags |= XDP_ZEROCOPY;
526 		else
527 			ifobj->bind_flags |= XDP_COPY;
528 	}
529 
530 	test->mode = mode;
531 	__test_spec_init(test, ifobj_tx, ifobj_rx);
532 }
533 
534 static void test_spec_reset(struct test_spec *test)
535 {
536 	__test_spec_init(test, test->ifobj_tx, test->ifobj_rx);
537 }
538 
539 static void test_spec_set_name(struct test_spec *test, const char *name)
540 {
541 	strncpy(test->name, name, MAX_TEST_NAME_SIZE);
542 }
543 
544 static void test_spec_set_xdp_prog(struct test_spec *test, struct bpf_program *xdp_prog_rx,
545 				   struct bpf_program *xdp_prog_tx, struct bpf_map *xskmap_rx,
546 				   struct bpf_map *xskmap_tx)
547 {
548 	test->xdp_prog_rx = xdp_prog_rx;
549 	test->xdp_prog_tx = xdp_prog_tx;
550 	test->xskmap_rx = xskmap_rx;
551 	test->xskmap_tx = xskmap_tx;
552 }
553 
554 static void pkt_stream_reset(struct pkt_stream *pkt_stream)
555 {
556 	if (pkt_stream)
557 		pkt_stream->rx_pkt_nb = 0;
558 }
559 
560 static struct pkt *pkt_stream_get_pkt(struct pkt_stream *pkt_stream, u32 pkt_nb)
561 {
562 	if (pkt_nb >= pkt_stream->nb_pkts)
563 		return NULL;
564 
565 	return &pkt_stream->pkts[pkt_nb];
566 }
567 
568 static struct pkt *pkt_stream_get_next_rx_pkt(struct pkt_stream *pkt_stream, u32 *pkts_sent)
569 {
570 	while (pkt_stream->rx_pkt_nb < pkt_stream->nb_pkts) {
571 		(*pkts_sent)++;
572 		if (pkt_stream->pkts[pkt_stream->rx_pkt_nb].valid)
573 			return &pkt_stream->pkts[pkt_stream->rx_pkt_nb++];
574 		pkt_stream->rx_pkt_nb++;
575 	}
576 	return NULL;
577 }
578 
579 static void pkt_stream_delete(struct pkt_stream *pkt_stream)
580 {
581 	free(pkt_stream->pkts);
582 	free(pkt_stream);
583 }
584 
585 static void pkt_stream_restore_default(struct test_spec *test)
586 {
587 	struct pkt_stream *tx_pkt_stream = test->ifobj_tx->pkt_stream;
588 	struct pkt_stream *rx_pkt_stream = test->ifobj_rx->pkt_stream;
589 
590 	if (tx_pkt_stream != test->tx_pkt_stream_default) {
591 		pkt_stream_delete(test->ifobj_tx->pkt_stream);
592 		test->ifobj_tx->pkt_stream = test->tx_pkt_stream_default;
593 	}
594 
595 	if (rx_pkt_stream != test->rx_pkt_stream_default) {
596 		pkt_stream_delete(test->ifobj_rx->pkt_stream);
597 		test->ifobj_rx->pkt_stream = test->rx_pkt_stream_default;
598 	}
599 }
600 
601 static struct pkt_stream *__pkt_stream_alloc(u32 nb_pkts)
602 {
603 	struct pkt_stream *pkt_stream;
604 
605 	pkt_stream = calloc(1, sizeof(*pkt_stream));
606 	if (!pkt_stream)
607 		return NULL;
608 
609 	pkt_stream->pkts = calloc(nb_pkts, sizeof(*pkt_stream->pkts));
610 	if (!pkt_stream->pkts) {
611 		free(pkt_stream);
612 		return NULL;
613 	}
614 
615 	pkt_stream->nb_pkts = nb_pkts;
616 	return pkt_stream;
617 }
618 
619 static void pkt_set(struct xsk_umem_info *umem, struct pkt *pkt, u64 addr, u32 len)
620 {
621 	pkt->addr = addr + umem->base_addr;
622 	pkt->len = len;
623 	if (len > umem->frame_size - XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM - MIN_PKT_SIZE * 2 - umem->frame_headroom)
624 		pkt->valid = false;
625 	else
626 		pkt->valid = true;
627 }
628 
629 static struct pkt_stream *pkt_stream_generate(struct xsk_umem_info *umem, u32 nb_pkts, u32 pkt_len)
630 {
631 	struct pkt_stream *pkt_stream;
632 	u32 i;
633 
634 	pkt_stream = __pkt_stream_alloc(nb_pkts);
635 	if (!pkt_stream)
636 		exit_with_error(ENOMEM);
637 
638 	for (i = 0; i < nb_pkts; i++) {
639 		pkt_set(umem, &pkt_stream->pkts[i], (i % umem->num_frames) * umem->frame_size,
640 			pkt_len);
641 		pkt_stream->pkts[i].payload = i;
642 	}
643 
644 	return pkt_stream;
645 }
646 
647 static struct pkt_stream *pkt_stream_clone(struct xsk_umem_info *umem,
648 					   struct pkt_stream *pkt_stream)
649 {
650 	return pkt_stream_generate(umem, pkt_stream->nb_pkts, pkt_stream->pkts[0].len);
651 }
652 
653 static void pkt_stream_replace(struct test_spec *test, u32 nb_pkts, u32 pkt_len)
654 {
655 	struct pkt_stream *pkt_stream;
656 
657 	pkt_stream = pkt_stream_generate(test->ifobj_tx->umem, nb_pkts, pkt_len);
658 	test->ifobj_tx->pkt_stream = pkt_stream;
659 	pkt_stream = pkt_stream_generate(test->ifobj_rx->umem, nb_pkts, pkt_len);
660 	test->ifobj_rx->pkt_stream = pkt_stream;
661 }
662 
663 static void __pkt_stream_replace_half(struct ifobject *ifobj, u32 pkt_len,
664 				      int offset)
665 {
666 	struct xsk_umem_info *umem = ifobj->umem;
667 	struct pkt_stream *pkt_stream;
668 	u32 i;
669 
670 	pkt_stream = pkt_stream_clone(umem, ifobj->pkt_stream);
671 	for (i = 1; i < ifobj->pkt_stream->nb_pkts; i += 2)
672 		pkt_set(umem, &pkt_stream->pkts[i],
673 			(i % umem->num_frames) * umem->frame_size + offset, pkt_len);
674 
675 	ifobj->pkt_stream = pkt_stream;
676 }
677 
678 static void pkt_stream_replace_half(struct test_spec *test, u32 pkt_len, int offset)
679 {
680 	__pkt_stream_replace_half(test->ifobj_tx, pkt_len, offset);
681 	__pkt_stream_replace_half(test->ifobj_rx, pkt_len, offset);
682 }
683 
684 static void pkt_stream_receive_half(struct test_spec *test)
685 {
686 	struct xsk_umem_info *umem = test->ifobj_rx->umem;
687 	struct pkt_stream *pkt_stream = test->ifobj_tx->pkt_stream;
688 	u32 i;
689 
690 	test->ifobj_rx->pkt_stream = pkt_stream_generate(umem, pkt_stream->nb_pkts,
691 							 pkt_stream->pkts[0].len);
692 	pkt_stream = test->ifobj_rx->pkt_stream;
693 	for (i = 1; i < pkt_stream->nb_pkts; i += 2)
694 		pkt_stream->pkts[i].valid = false;
695 }
696 
697 static struct pkt *pkt_generate(struct ifobject *ifobject, u32 pkt_nb)
698 {
699 	struct pkt *pkt = pkt_stream_get_pkt(ifobject->pkt_stream, pkt_nb);
700 	struct udphdr *udp_hdr;
701 	struct ethhdr *eth_hdr;
702 	struct iphdr *ip_hdr;
703 	void *data;
704 
705 	if (!pkt)
706 		return NULL;
707 	if (!pkt->valid || pkt->len < MIN_PKT_SIZE)
708 		return pkt;
709 
710 	data = xsk_umem__get_data(ifobject->umem->buffer, pkt->addr);
711 	udp_hdr = (struct udphdr *)(data + sizeof(struct ethhdr) + sizeof(struct iphdr));
712 	ip_hdr = (struct iphdr *)(data + sizeof(struct ethhdr));
713 	eth_hdr = (struct ethhdr *)data;
714 
715 	gen_udp_hdr(pkt_nb, data, ifobject, udp_hdr);
716 	gen_ip_hdr(ifobject, ip_hdr);
717 	gen_udp_csum(udp_hdr, ip_hdr);
718 	gen_eth_hdr(ifobject, eth_hdr);
719 
720 	return pkt;
721 }
722 
723 static void __pkt_stream_generate_custom(struct ifobject *ifobj,
724 					 struct pkt *pkts, u32 nb_pkts)
725 {
726 	struct pkt_stream *pkt_stream;
727 	u32 i;
728 
729 	pkt_stream = __pkt_stream_alloc(nb_pkts);
730 	if (!pkt_stream)
731 		exit_with_error(ENOMEM);
732 
733 	for (i = 0; i < nb_pkts; i++) {
734 		pkt_stream->pkts[i].addr = pkts[i].addr + ifobj->umem->base_addr;
735 		pkt_stream->pkts[i].len = pkts[i].len;
736 		pkt_stream->pkts[i].payload = i;
737 		pkt_stream->pkts[i].valid = pkts[i].valid;
738 	}
739 
740 	ifobj->pkt_stream = pkt_stream;
741 }
742 
743 static void pkt_stream_generate_custom(struct test_spec *test, struct pkt *pkts, u32 nb_pkts)
744 {
745 	__pkt_stream_generate_custom(test->ifobj_tx, pkts, nb_pkts);
746 	__pkt_stream_generate_custom(test->ifobj_rx, pkts, nb_pkts);
747 }
748 
749 static void pkt_dump(void *pkt, u32 len)
750 {
751 	char s[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
752 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
753 	struct udphdr *udphdr;
754 	struct iphdr *iphdr;
755 	u32 payload, i;
756 
757 	ethhdr = pkt;
758 	iphdr = pkt + sizeof(*ethhdr);
759 	udphdr = pkt + sizeof(*ethhdr) + sizeof(*iphdr);
760 
761 	/*extract L2 frame */
762 	fprintf(stdout, "DEBUG>> L2: dst mac: ");
763 	for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
764 		fprintf(stdout, "%02X", ethhdr->h_dest[i]);
765 
766 	fprintf(stdout, "\nDEBUG>> L2: src mac: ");
767 	for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
768 		fprintf(stdout, "%02X", ethhdr->h_source[i]);
769 
770 	/*extract L3 frame */
771 	fprintf(stdout, "\nDEBUG>> L3: ip_hdr->ihl: %02X\n", iphdr->ihl);
772 	fprintf(stdout, "DEBUG>> L3: ip_hdr->saddr: %s\n",
773 		inet_ntop(AF_INET, &iphdr->saddr, s, sizeof(s)));
774 	fprintf(stdout, "DEBUG>> L3: ip_hdr->daddr: %s\n",
775 		inet_ntop(AF_INET, &iphdr->daddr, s, sizeof(s)));
776 	/*extract L4 frame */
777 	fprintf(stdout, "DEBUG>> L4: udp_hdr->src: %d\n", ntohs(udphdr->source));
778 	fprintf(stdout, "DEBUG>> L4: udp_hdr->dst: %d\n", ntohs(udphdr->dest));
779 	/*extract L5 frame */
780 	payload = ntohl(*((u32 *)(pkt + PKT_HDR_SIZE)));
781 
782 	fprintf(stdout, "DEBUG>> L5: payload: %d\n", payload);
783 	fprintf(stdout, "---------------------------------------\n");
784 }
785 
786 static bool is_offset_correct(struct xsk_umem_info *umem, struct pkt_stream *pkt_stream, u64 addr,
787 			      u64 pkt_stream_addr)
788 {
789 	u32 headroom = umem->unaligned_mode ? 0 : umem->frame_headroom;
790 	u32 offset = addr % umem->frame_size, expected_offset = 0;
791 
792 	if (!pkt_stream->use_addr_for_fill)
793 		pkt_stream_addr = 0;
794 
795 	expected_offset += (pkt_stream_addr + headroom + XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM) % umem->frame_size;
796 
797 	if (offset == expected_offset)
798 		return true;
799 
800 	ksft_print_msg("[%s] expected [%u], got [%u]\n", __func__, expected_offset, offset);
801 	return false;
802 }
803 
804 static bool is_metadata_correct(struct pkt *pkt, void *buffer, u64 addr)
805 {
806 	void *data = xsk_umem__get_data(buffer, addr);
807 	struct xdp_info *meta = data - sizeof(struct xdp_info);
808 
809 	if (meta->count != pkt->payload) {
810 		ksft_print_msg("[%s] expected meta_count [%d], got meta_count [%d]\n",
811 			       __func__, pkt->payload, meta->count);
812 		return false;
813 	}
814 
815 	return true;
816 }
817 
818 static bool is_pkt_valid(struct pkt *pkt, void *buffer, u64 addr, u32 len)
819 {
820 	void *data = xsk_umem__get_data(buffer, addr);
821 	struct iphdr *iphdr = (struct iphdr *)(data + sizeof(struct ethhdr));
822 
823 	if (!pkt) {
824 		ksft_print_msg("[%s] too many packets received\n", __func__);
825 		return false;
826 	}
827 
828 	if (len < MIN_PKT_SIZE || pkt->len < MIN_PKT_SIZE) {
829 		/* Do not try to verify packets that are smaller than minimum size. */
830 		return true;
831 	}
832 
833 	if (pkt->len != len) {
834 		ksft_print_msg("[%s] expected length [%d], got length [%d]\n",
835 			       __func__, pkt->len, len);
836 		return false;
837 	}
838 
839 	if (iphdr->version == IP_PKT_VER && iphdr->tos == IP_PKT_TOS) {
840 		u32 seqnum = ntohl(*((u32 *)(data + PKT_HDR_SIZE)));
841 
842 		if (opt_pkt_dump)
843 			pkt_dump(data, PKT_SIZE);
844 
845 		if (pkt->payload != seqnum) {
846 			ksft_print_msg("[%s] expected seqnum [%d], got seqnum [%d]\n",
847 				       __func__, pkt->payload, seqnum);
848 			return false;
849 		}
850 	} else {
851 		ksft_print_msg("Invalid frame received: ");
852 		ksft_print_msg("[IP_PKT_VER: %02X], [IP_PKT_TOS: %02X]\n", iphdr->version,
853 			       iphdr->tos);
854 		return false;
855 	}
856 
857 	return true;
858 }
859 
860 static void kick_tx(struct xsk_socket_info *xsk)
861 {
862 	int ret;
863 
864 	ret = sendto(xsk_socket__fd(xsk->xsk), NULL, 0, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
865 	if (ret >= 0)
866 		return;
867 	if (errno == ENOBUFS || errno == EAGAIN || errno == EBUSY || errno == ENETDOWN) {
868 		usleep(100);
869 		return;
870 	}
871 	exit_with_error(errno);
872 }
873 
874 static void kick_rx(struct xsk_socket_info *xsk)
875 {
876 	int ret;
877 
878 	ret = recvfrom(xsk_socket__fd(xsk->xsk), NULL, 0, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, NULL);
879 	if (ret < 0)
880 		exit_with_error(errno);
881 }
882 
883 static int complete_pkts(struct xsk_socket_info *xsk, int batch_size)
884 {
885 	unsigned int rcvd;
886 	u32 idx;
887 
888 	if (xsk_ring_prod__needs_wakeup(&xsk->tx))
889 		kick_tx(xsk);
890 
891 	rcvd = xsk_ring_cons__peek(&xsk->umem->cq, batch_size, &idx);
892 	if (rcvd) {
893 		if (rcvd > xsk->outstanding_tx) {
894 			u64 addr = *xsk_ring_cons__comp_addr(&xsk->umem->cq, idx + rcvd - 1);
895 
896 			ksft_print_msg("[%s] Too many packets completed\n", __func__);
897 			ksft_print_msg("Last completion address: %llx\n", addr);
898 			return TEST_FAILURE;
899 		}
900 
901 		xsk_ring_cons__release(&xsk->umem->cq, rcvd);
902 		xsk->outstanding_tx -= rcvd;
903 	}
904 
905 	return TEST_PASS;
906 }
907 
908 static int receive_pkts(struct test_spec *test, struct pollfd *fds)
909 {
910 	struct timeval tv_end, tv_now, tv_timeout = {THREAD_TMOUT, 0};
911 	struct pkt_stream *pkt_stream = test->ifobj_rx->pkt_stream;
912 	u32 idx_rx = 0, idx_fq = 0, rcvd, i, pkts_sent = 0;
913 	struct xsk_socket_info *xsk = test->ifobj_rx->xsk;
914 	struct ifobject *ifobj = test->ifobj_rx;
915 	struct xsk_umem_info *umem = xsk->umem;
916 	struct pkt *pkt;
917 	int ret;
918 
919 	ret = gettimeofday(&tv_now, NULL);
920 	if (ret)
921 		exit_with_error(errno);
922 	timeradd(&tv_now, &tv_timeout, &tv_end);
923 
924 	pkt = pkt_stream_get_next_rx_pkt(pkt_stream, &pkts_sent);
925 	while (pkt) {
926 		ret = gettimeofday(&tv_now, NULL);
927 		if (ret)
928 			exit_with_error(errno);
929 		if (timercmp(&tv_now, &tv_end, >)) {
930 			ksft_print_msg("ERROR: [%s] Receive loop timed out\n", __func__);
931 			return TEST_FAILURE;
932 		}
933 
934 		kick_rx(xsk);
935 		if (ifobj->use_poll) {
936 			ret = poll(fds, 1, POLL_TMOUT);
937 			if (ret < 0)
938 				exit_with_error(errno);
939 
940 			if (!ret) {
941 				if (!is_umem_valid(test->ifobj_tx))
942 					return TEST_PASS;
943 
944 				ksft_print_msg("ERROR: [%s] Poll timed out\n", __func__);
945 				return TEST_FAILURE;
946 
947 			}
948 
949 			if (!(fds->revents & POLLIN))
950 				continue;
951 		}
952 
953 		rcvd = xsk_ring_cons__peek(&xsk->rx, BATCH_SIZE, &idx_rx);
954 		if (!rcvd)
955 			continue;
956 
957 		if (ifobj->use_fill_ring) {
958 			ret = xsk_ring_prod__reserve(&umem->fq, rcvd, &idx_fq);
959 			while (ret != rcvd) {
960 				if (ret < 0)
961 					exit_with_error(-ret);
962 				if (xsk_ring_prod__needs_wakeup(&umem->fq)) {
963 					ret = poll(fds, 1, POLL_TMOUT);
964 					if (ret < 0)
965 						exit_with_error(errno);
966 				}
967 				ret = xsk_ring_prod__reserve(&umem->fq, rcvd, &idx_fq);
968 			}
969 		}
970 
971 		for (i = 0; i < rcvd; i++) {
972 			const struct xdp_desc *desc = xsk_ring_cons__rx_desc(&xsk->rx, idx_rx++);
973 			u64 addr = desc->addr, orig;
974 
975 			orig = xsk_umem__extract_addr(addr);
976 			addr = xsk_umem__add_offset_to_addr(addr);
977 
978 			if (!is_pkt_valid(pkt, umem->buffer, addr, desc->len) ||
979 			    !is_offset_correct(umem, pkt_stream, addr, pkt->addr) ||
980 			    (ifobj->use_metadata && !is_metadata_correct(pkt, umem->buffer, addr)))
981 				return TEST_FAILURE;
982 
983 			if (ifobj->use_fill_ring)
984 				*xsk_ring_prod__fill_addr(&umem->fq, idx_fq++) = orig;
985 			pkt = pkt_stream_get_next_rx_pkt(pkt_stream, &pkts_sent);
986 		}
987 
988 		if (ifobj->use_fill_ring)
989 			xsk_ring_prod__submit(&umem->fq, rcvd);
990 		if (ifobj->release_rx)
991 			xsk_ring_cons__release(&xsk->rx, rcvd);
992 
993 		pthread_mutex_lock(&pacing_mutex);
994 		pkts_in_flight -= pkts_sent;
995 		if (pkts_in_flight < umem->num_frames)
996 			pthread_cond_signal(&pacing_cond);
997 		pthread_mutex_unlock(&pacing_mutex);
998 		pkts_sent = 0;
999 	}
1000 
1001 	return TEST_PASS;
1002 }
1003 
1004 static int __send_pkts(struct ifobject *ifobject, u32 *pkt_nb, struct pollfd *fds,
1005 		       bool timeout)
1006 {
1007 	struct xsk_socket_info *xsk = ifobject->xsk;
1008 	bool use_poll = ifobject->use_poll;
1009 	u32 i, idx = 0, valid_pkts = 0;
1010 	int ret;
1011 
1012 	while (xsk_ring_prod__reserve(&xsk->tx, BATCH_SIZE, &idx) < BATCH_SIZE) {
1013 		if (use_poll) {
1014 			ret = poll(fds, 1, POLL_TMOUT);
1015 			if (timeout) {
1016 				if (ret < 0) {
1017 					ksft_print_msg("ERROR: [%s] Poll error %d\n",
1018 						       __func__, errno);
1019 					return TEST_FAILURE;
1020 				}
1021 				if (ret == 0)
1022 					return TEST_PASS;
1023 				break;
1024 			}
1025 			if (ret <= 0) {
1026 				ksft_print_msg("ERROR: [%s] Poll error %d\n",
1027 					       __func__, errno);
1028 				return TEST_FAILURE;
1029 			}
1030 		}
1031 
1032 		complete_pkts(xsk, BATCH_SIZE);
1033 	}
1034 
1035 	for (i = 0; i < BATCH_SIZE; i++) {
1036 		struct xdp_desc *tx_desc = xsk_ring_prod__tx_desc(&xsk->tx, idx + i);
1037 		struct pkt *pkt = pkt_generate(ifobject, *pkt_nb);
1038 
1039 		if (!pkt)
1040 			break;
1041 
1042 		tx_desc->addr = pkt->addr;
1043 		tx_desc->len = pkt->len;
1044 		(*pkt_nb)++;
1045 		if (pkt->valid)
1046 			valid_pkts++;
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	pthread_mutex_lock(&pacing_mutex);
1050 	pkts_in_flight += valid_pkts;
1051 	/* pkts_in_flight might be negative if many invalid packets are sent */
1052 	if (pkts_in_flight >= (int)(ifobject->umem->num_frames - BATCH_SIZE)) {
1053 		kick_tx(xsk);
1054 		pthread_cond_wait(&pacing_cond, &pacing_mutex);
1055 	}
1056 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&pacing_mutex);
1057 
1058 	xsk_ring_prod__submit(&xsk->tx, i);
1059 	xsk->outstanding_tx += valid_pkts;
1060 
1061 	if (use_poll) {
1062 		ret = poll(fds, 1, POLL_TMOUT);
1063 		if (ret <= 0) {
1064 			if (ret == 0 && timeout)
1065 				return TEST_PASS;
1066 
1067 			ksft_print_msg("ERROR: [%s] Poll error %d\n", __func__, ret);
1068 			return TEST_FAILURE;
1069 		}
1070 	}
1071 
1072 	if (!timeout) {
1073 		if (complete_pkts(xsk, i))
1074 			return TEST_FAILURE;
1075 
1076 		usleep(10);
1077 		return TEST_PASS;
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	return TEST_CONTINUE;
1081 }
1082 
1083 static void wait_for_tx_completion(struct xsk_socket_info *xsk)
1084 {
1085 	while (xsk->outstanding_tx)
1086 		complete_pkts(xsk, BATCH_SIZE);
1087 }
1088 
1089 static int send_pkts(struct test_spec *test, struct ifobject *ifobject)
1090 {
1091 	bool timeout = !is_umem_valid(test->ifobj_rx);
1092 	struct pollfd fds = { };
1093 	u32 pkt_cnt = 0, ret;
1094 
1095 	fds.fd = xsk_socket__fd(ifobject->xsk->xsk);
1096 	fds.events = POLLOUT;
1097 
1098 	while (pkt_cnt < ifobject->pkt_stream->nb_pkts) {
1099 		ret = __send_pkts(ifobject, &pkt_cnt, &fds, timeout);
1100 		if ((ret || test->fail) && !timeout)
1101 			return TEST_FAILURE;
1102 		else if (ret == TEST_PASS && timeout)
1103 			return ret;
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	wait_for_tx_completion(ifobject->xsk);
1107 	return TEST_PASS;
1108 }
1109 
1110 static int get_xsk_stats(struct xsk_socket *xsk, struct xdp_statistics *stats)
1111 {
1112 	int fd = xsk_socket__fd(xsk), err;
1113 	socklen_t optlen, expected_len;
1114 
1115 	optlen = sizeof(*stats);
1116 	err = getsockopt(fd, SOL_XDP, XDP_STATISTICS, stats, &optlen);
1117 	if (err) {
1118 		ksft_print_msg("[%s] getsockopt(XDP_STATISTICS) error %u %s\n",
1119 			       __func__, -err, strerror(-err));
1120 		return TEST_FAILURE;
1121 	}
1122 
1123 	expected_len = sizeof(struct xdp_statistics);
1124 	if (optlen != expected_len) {
1125 		ksft_print_msg("[%s] getsockopt optlen error. Expected: %u got: %u\n",
1126 			       __func__, expected_len, optlen);
1127 		return TEST_FAILURE;
1128 	}
1129 
1130 	return TEST_PASS;
1131 }
1132 
1133 static int validate_rx_dropped(struct ifobject *ifobject)
1134 {
1135 	struct xsk_socket *xsk = ifobject->xsk->xsk;
1136 	struct xdp_statistics stats;
1137 	int err;
1138 
1139 	kick_rx(ifobject->xsk);
1140 
1141 	err = get_xsk_stats(xsk, &stats);
1142 	if (err)
1143 		return TEST_FAILURE;
1144 
1145 	/* The receiver calls getsockopt after receiving the last (valid)
1146 	 * packet which is not the final packet sent in this test (valid and
1147 	 * invalid packets are sent in alternating fashion with the final
1148 	 * packet being invalid). Since the last packet may or may not have
1149 	 * been dropped already, both outcomes must be allowed.
1150 	 */
1151 	if (stats.rx_dropped == ifobject->pkt_stream->nb_pkts / 2 ||
1152 	    stats.rx_dropped == ifobject->pkt_stream->nb_pkts / 2 - 1)
1153 		return TEST_PASS;
1154 
1155 	return TEST_FAILURE;
1156 }
1157 
1158 static int validate_rx_full(struct ifobject *ifobject)
1159 {
1160 	struct xsk_socket *xsk = ifobject->xsk->xsk;
1161 	struct xdp_statistics stats;
1162 	int err;
1163 
1164 	usleep(1000);
1165 	kick_rx(ifobject->xsk);
1166 
1167 	err = get_xsk_stats(xsk, &stats);
1168 	if (err)
1169 		return TEST_FAILURE;
1170 
1171 	if (stats.rx_ring_full)
1172 		return TEST_PASS;
1173 
1174 	return TEST_FAILURE;
1175 }
1176 
1177 static int validate_fill_empty(struct ifobject *ifobject)
1178 {
1179 	struct xsk_socket *xsk = ifobject->xsk->xsk;
1180 	struct xdp_statistics stats;
1181 	int err;
1182 
1183 	usleep(1000);
1184 	kick_rx(ifobject->xsk);
1185 
1186 	err = get_xsk_stats(xsk, &stats);
1187 	if (err)
1188 		return TEST_FAILURE;
1189 
1190 	if (stats.rx_fill_ring_empty_descs)
1191 		return TEST_PASS;
1192 
1193 	return TEST_FAILURE;
1194 }
1195 
1196 static int validate_tx_invalid_descs(struct ifobject *ifobject)
1197 {
1198 	struct xsk_socket *xsk = ifobject->xsk->xsk;
1199 	int fd = xsk_socket__fd(xsk);
1200 	struct xdp_statistics stats;
1201 	socklen_t optlen;
1202 	int err;
1203 
1204 	optlen = sizeof(stats);
1205 	err = getsockopt(fd, SOL_XDP, XDP_STATISTICS, &stats, &optlen);
1206 	if (err) {
1207 		ksft_print_msg("[%s] getsockopt(XDP_STATISTICS) error %u %s\n",
1208 			       __func__, -err, strerror(-err));
1209 		return TEST_FAILURE;
1210 	}
1211 
1212 	if (stats.tx_invalid_descs != ifobject->pkt_stream->nb_pkts / 2) {
1213 		ksft_print_msg("[%s] tx_invalid_descs incorrect. Got [%u] expected [%u]\n",
1214 			       __func__, stats.tx_invalid_descs, ifobject->pkt_stream->nb_pkts);
1215 		return TEST_FAILURE;
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	return TEST_PASS;
1219 }
1220 
1221 static void xsk_configure_socket(struct test_spec *test, struct ifobject *ifobject,
1222 				 struct xsk_umem_info *umem, bool tx)
1223 {
1224 	int i, ret;
1225 
1226 	for (i = 0; i < test->nb_sockets; i++) {
1227 		bool shared = (ifobject->shared_umem && tx) ? true : !!i;
1228 		u32 ctr = 0;
1229 
1230 		while (ctr++ < SOCK_RECONF_CTR) {
1231 			ret = __xsk_configure_socket(&ifobject->xsk_arr[i], umem,
1232 						     ifobject, shared);
1233 			if (!ret)
1234 				break;
1235 
1236 			/* Retry if it fails as xsk_socket__create() is asynchronous */
1237 			if (ctr >= SOCK_RECONF_CTR)
1238 				exit_with_error(-ret);
1239 			usleep(USLEEP_MAX);
1240 		}
1241 		if (ifobject->busy_poll)
1242 			enable_busy_poll(&ifobject->xsk_arr[i]);
1243 	}
1244 }
1245 
1246 static void thread_common_ops_tx(struct test_spec *test, struct ifobject *ifobject)
1247 {
1248 	xsk_configure_socket(test, ifobject, test->ifobj_rx->umem, true);
1249 	ifobject->xsk = &ifobject->xsk_arr[0];
1250 	ifobject->xskmap = test->ifobj_rx->xskmap;
1251 	memcpy(ifobject->umem, test->ifobj_rx->umem, sizeof(struct xsk_umem_info));
1252 }
1253 
1254 static void xsk_populate_fill_ring(struct xsk_umem_info *umem, struct pkt_stream *pkt_stream)
1255 {
1256 	u32 idx = 0, i, buffers_to_fill;
1257 	int ret;
1258 
1259 	if (umem->num_frames < XSK_RING_PROD__DEFAULT_NUM_DESCS)
1260 		buffers_to_fill = umem->num_frames;
1261 	else
1262 		buffers_to_fill = XSK_RING_PROD__DEFAULT_NUM_DESCS;
1263 
1264 	ret = xsk_ring_prod__reserve(&umem->fq, buffers_to_fill, &idx);
1265 	if (ret != buffers_to_fill)
1266 		exit_with_error(ENOSPC);
1267 	for (i = 0; i < buffers_to_fill; i++) {
1268 		u64 addr;
1269 
1270 		if (pkt_stream->use_addr_for_fill) {
1271 			struct pkt *pkt = pkt_stream_get_pkt(pkt_stream, i);
1272 
1273 			if (!pkt)
1274 				break;
1275 			addr = pkt->addr;
1276 		} else {
1277 			addr = i * umem->frame_size;
1278 		}
1279 
1280 		*xsk_ring_prod__fill_addr(&umem->fq, idx++) = addr;
1281 	}
1282 	xsk_ring_prod__submit(&umem->fq, i);
1283 }
1284 
1285 static void thread_common_ops(struct test_spec *test, struct ifobject *ifobject)
1286 {
1287 	u64 umem_sz = ifobject->umem->num_frames * ifobject->umem->frame_size;
1288 	int mmap_flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_NORESERVE;
1289 	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_xdp_query_opts, opts);
1290 	void *bufs;
1291 	int ret;
1292 
1293 	if (ifobject->umem->unaligned_mode)
1294 		mmap_flags |= MAP_HUGETLB | MAP_HUGE_2MB;
1295 
1296 	if (ifobject->shared_umem)
1297 		umem_sz *= 2;
1298 
1299 	bufs = mmap(NULL, umem_sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, mmap_flags, -1, 0);
1300 	if (bufs == MAP_FAILED)
1301 		exit_with_error(errno);
1302 
1303 	ret = xsk_configure_umem(ifobject->umem, bufs, umem_sz);
1304 	if (ret)
1305 		exit_with_error(-ret);
1306 
1307 	xsk_populate_fill_ring(ifobject->umem, ifobject->pkt_stream);
1308 
1309 	xsk_configure_socket(test, ifobject, ifobject->umem, false);
1310 
1311 	ifobject->xsk = &ifobject->xsk_arr[0];
1312 
1313 	if (!ifobject->rx_on)
1314 		return;
1315 
1316 	ret = xsk_update_xskmap(ifobject->xskmap, ifobject->xsk->xsk);
1317 	if (ret)
1318 		exit_with_error(errno);
1319 }
1320 
1321 static void *worker_testapp_validate_tx(void *arg)
1322 {
1323 	struct test_spec *test = (struct test_spec *)arg;
1324 	struct ifobject *ifobject = test->ifobj_tx;
1325 	int err;
1326 
1327 	if (test->current_step == 1) {
1328 		if (!ifobject->shared_umem)
1329 			thread_common_ops(test, ifobject);
1330 		else
1331 			thread_common_ops_tx(test, ifobject);
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	print_verbose("Sending %d packets on interface %s\n", ifobject->pkt_stream->nb_pkts,
1335 		      ifobject->ifname);
1336 	err = send_pkts(test, ifobject);
1337 
1338 	if (!err && ifobject->validation_func)
1339 		err = ifobject->validation_func(ifobject);
1340 	if (err)
1341 		report_failure(test);
1342 
1343 	pthread_exit(NULL);
1344 }
1345 
1346 static void *worker_testapp_validate_rx(void *arg)
1347 {
1348 	struct test_spec *test = (struct test_spec *)arg;
1349 	struct ifobject *ifobject = test->ifobj_rx;
1350 	struct pollfd fds = { };
1351 	int err;
1352 
1353 	if (test->current_step == 1) {
1354 		thread_common_ops(test, ifobject);
1355 	} else {
1356 		xsk_clear_xskmap(ifobject->xskmap);
1357 		err = xsk_update_xskmap(ifobject->xskmap, ifobject->xsk->xsk);
1358 		if (err) {
1359 			printf("Error: Failed to update xskmap, error %s\n", strerror(-err));
1360 			exit_with_error(-err);
1361 		}
1362 	}
1363 
1364 	fds.fd = xsk_socket__fd(ifobject->xsk->xsk);
1365 	fds.events = POLLIN;
1366 
1367 	pthread_barrier_wait(&barr);
1368 
1369 	err = receive_pkts(test, &fds);
1370 
1371 	if (!err && ifobject->validation_func)
1372 		err = ifobject->validation_func(ifobject);
1373 	if (err) {
1374 		report_failure(test);
1375 		pthread_mutex_lock(&pacing_mutex);
1376 		pthread_cond_signal(&pacing_cond);
1377 		pthread_mutex_unlock(&pacing_mutex);
1378 	}
1379 
1380 	pthread_exit(NULL);
1381 }
1382 
1383 static u64 ceil_u64(u64 a, u64 b)
1384 {
1385 	return (a + b - 1) / b;
1386 }
1387 
1388 static void testapp_clean_xsk_umem(struct ifobject *ifobj)
1389 {
1390 	u64 umem_sz = ifobj->umem->num_frames * ifobj->umem->frame_size;
1391 
1392 	if (ifobj->shared_umem)
1393 		umem_sz *= 2;
1394 
1395 	umem_sz = ceil_u64(umem_sz, HUGEPAGE_SIZE) * HUGEPAGE_SIZE;
1396 	xsk_umem__delete(ifobj->umem->umem);
1397 	munmap(ifobj->umem->buffer, umem_sz);
1398 }
1399 
1400 static void handler(int signum)
1401 {
1402 	pthread_exit(NULL);
1403 }
1404 
1405 static bool xdp_prog_changed(struct test_spec *test, struct ifobject *ifobj)
1406 {
1407 	return ifobj->xdp_prog != test->xdp_prog_rx || ifobj->mode != test->mode;
1408 }
1409 
1410 static void xsk_reattach_xdp(struct ifobject *ifobj, struct bpf_program *xdp_prog,
1411 			     struct bpf_map *xskmap, enum test_mode mode)
1412 {
1413 	int err;
1414 
1415 	xsk_detach_xdp_program(ifobj->ifindex, mode_to_xdp_flags(ifobj->mode));
1416 	err = xsk_attach_xdp_program(xdp_prog, ifobj->ifindex, mode_to_xdp_flags(mode));
1417 	if (err) {
1418 		printf("Error attaching XDP program\n");
1419 		exit_with_error(-err);
1420 	}
1421 
1422 	if (ifobj->mode != mode && (mode == TEST_MODE_DRV || mode == TEST_MODE_ZC))
1423 		if (!xsk_is_in_mode(ifobj->ifindex, XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE)) {
1424 			ksft_print_msg("ERROR: XDP prog not in DRV mode\n");
1425 			exit_with_error(EINVAL);
1426 		}
1427 
1428 	ifobj->xdp_prog = xdp_prog;
1429 	ifobj->xskmap = xskmap;
1430 	ifobj->mode = mode;
1431 }
1432 
1433 static void xsk_attach_xdp_progs(struct test_spec *test, struct ifobject *ifobj_rx,
1434 				 struct ifobject *ifobj_tx)
1435 {
1436 	if (xdp_prog_changed(test, ifobj_rx))
1437 		xsk_reattach_xdp(ifobj_rx, test->xdp_prog_rx, test->xskmap_rx, test->mode);
1438 
1439 	if (!ifobj_tx || ifobj_tx->shared_umem)
1440 		return;
1441 
1442 	if (xdp_prog_changed(test, ifobj_tx))
1443 		xsk_reattach_xdp(ifobj_tx, test->xdp_prog_tx, test->xskmap_tx, test->mode);
1444 }
1445 
1446 static int __testapp_validate_traffic(struct test_spec *test, struct ifobject *ifobj1,
1447 				      struct ifobject *ifobj2)
1448 {
1449 	pthread_t t0, t1;
1450 
1451 	if (ifobj2)
1452 		if (pthread_barrier_init(&barr, NULL, 2))
1453 			exit_with_error(errno);
1454 
1455 	test->current_step++;
1456 	pkt_stream_reset(ifobj1->pkt_stream);
1457 	pkts_in_flight = 0;
1458 
1459 	signal(SIGUSR1, handler);
1460 	/*Spawn RX thread */
1461 	pthread_create(&t0, NULL, ifobj1->func_ptr, test);
1462 
1463 	if (ifobj2) {
1464 		pthread_barrier_wait(&barr);
1465 		if (pthread_barrier_destroy(&barr))
1466 			exit_with_error(errno);
1467 
1468 		/*Spawn TX thread */
1469 		pthread_create(&t1, NULL, ifobj2->func_ptr, test);
1470 
1471 		pthread_join(t1, NULL);
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	if (!ifobj2)
1475 		pthread_kill(t0, SIGUSR1);
1476 	else
1477 		pthread_join(t0, NULL);
1478 
1479 	if (test->total_steps == test->current_step || test->fail) {
1480 		if (ifobj2)
1481 			xsk_socket__delete(ifobj2->xsk->xsk);
1482 		xsk_socket__delete(ifobj1->xsk->xsk);
1483 		testapp_clean_xsk_umem(ifobj1);
1484 		if (ifobj2 && !ifobj2->shared_umem)
1485 			testapp_clean_xsk_umem(ifobj2);
1486 	}
1487 
1488 	return !!test->fail;
1489 }
1490 
1491 static int testapp_validate_traffic(struct test_spec *test)
1492 {
1493 	struct ifobject *ifobj_rx = test->ifobj_rx;
1494 	struct ifobject *ifobj_tx = test->ifobj_tx;
1495 
1496 	xsk_attach_xdp_progs(test, ifobj_rx, ifobj_tx);
1497 	return __testapp_validate_traffic(test, ifobj_rx, ifobj_tx);
1498 }
1499 
1500 static int testapp_validate_traffic_single_thread(struct test_spec *test, struct ifobject *ifobj)
1501 {
1502 	return __testapp_validate_traffic(test, ifobj, NULL);
1503 }
1504 
1505 static void testapp_teardown(struct test_spec *test)
1506 {
1507 	int i;
1508 
1509 	test_spec_set_name(test, "TEARDOWN");
1510 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_TEARDOWN_ITER; i++) {
1511 		if (testapp_validate_traffic(test))
1512 			return;
1513 		test_spec_reset(test);
1514 	}
1515 }
1516 
1517 static void swap_directions(struct ifobject **ifobj1, struct ifobject **ifobj2)
1518 {
1519 	thread_func_t tmp_func_ptr = (*ifobj1)->func_ptr;
1520 	struct ifobject *tmp_ifobj = (*ifobj1);
1521 
1522 	(*ifobj1)->func_ptr = (*ifobj2)->func_ptr;
1523 	(*ifobj2)->func_ptr = tmp_func_ptr;
1524 
1525 	*ifobj1 = *ifobj2;
1526 	*ifobj2 = tmp_ifobj;
1527 }
1528 
1529 static void testapp_bidi(struct test_spec *test)
1530 {
1531 	test_spec_set_name(test, "BIDIRECTIONAL");
1532 	test->ifobj_tx->rx_on = true;
1533 	test->ifobj_rx->tx_on = true;
1534 	test->total_steps = 2;
1535 	if (testapp_validate_traffic(test))
1536 		return;
1537 
1538 	print_verbose("Switching Tx/Rx vectors\n");
1539 	swap_directions(&test->ifobj_rx, &test->ifobj_tx);
1540 	__testapp_validate_traffic(test, test->ifobj_rx, test->ifobj_tx);
1541 
1542 	swap_directions(&test->ifobj_rx, &test->ifobj_tx);
1543 }
1544 
1545 static void swap_xsk_resources(struct ifobject *ifobj_tx, struct ifobject *ifobj_rx)
1546 {
1547 	int ret;
1548 
1549 	xsk_socket__delete(ifobj_tx->xsk->xsk);
1550 	xsk_socket__delete(ifobj_rx->xsk->xsk);
1551 	ifobj_tx->xsk = &ifobj_tx->xsk_arr[1];
1552 	ifobj_rx->xsk = &ifobj_rx->xsk_arr[1];
1553 
1554 	ret = xsk_update_xskmap(ifobj_rx->xskmap, ifobj_rx->xsk->xsk);
1555 	if (ret)
1556 		exit_with_error(errno);
1557 }
1558 
1559 static void testapp_bpf_res(struct test_spec *test)
1560 {
1561 	test_spec_set_name(test, "BPF_RES");
1562 	test->total_steps = 2;
1563 	test->nb_sockets = 2;
1564 	if (testapp_validate_traffic(test))
1565 		return;
1566 
1567 	swap_xsk_resources(test->ifobj_tx, test->ifobj_rx);
1568 	testapp_validate_traffic(test);
1569 }
1570 
1571 static void testapp_headroom(struct test_spec *test)
1572 {
1573 	test_spec_set_name(test, "UMEM_HEADROOM");
1574 	test->ifobj_rx->umem->frame_headroom = UMEM_HEADROOM_TEST_SIZE;
1575 	testapp_validate_traffic(test);
1576 }
1577 
1578 static void testapp_stats_rx_dropped(struct test_spec *test)
1579 {
1580 	test_spec_set_name(test, "STAT_RX_DROPPED");
1581 	pkt_stream_replace_half(test, MIN_PKT_SIZE * 4, 0);
1582 	test->ifobj_rx->umem->frame_headroom = test->ifobj_rx->umem->frame_size -
1583 		XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM - MIN_PKT_SIZE * 3;
1584 	pkt_stream_receive_half(test);
1585 	test->ifobj_rx->validation_func = validate_rx_dropped;
1586 	testapp_validate_traffic(test);
1587 }
1588 
1589 static void testapp_stats_tx_invalid_descs(struct test_spec *test)
1590 {
1591 	test_spec_set_name(test, "STAT_TX_INVALID");
1592 	pkt_stream_replace_half(test, XSK_UMEM__INVALID_FRAME_SIZE, 0);
1593 	test->ifobj_tx->validation_func = validate_tx_invalid_descs;
1594 	testapp_validate_traffic(test);
1595 }
1596 
1597 static void testapp_stats_rx_full(struct test_spec *test)
1598 {
1599 	test_spec_set_name(test, "STAT_RX_FULL");
1600 	pkt_stream_replace(test, DEFAULT_UMEM_BUFFERS + DEFAULT_UMEM_BUFFERS / 2, PKT_SIZE);
1601 	test->ifobj_rx->pkt_stream = pkt_stream_generate(test->ifobj_rx->umem,
1602 							 DEFAULT_UMEM_BUFFERS, PKT_SIZE);
1603 	if (!test->ifobj_rx->pkt_stream)
1604 		exit_with_error(ENOMEM);
1605 
1606 	test->ifobj_rx->xsk->rxqsize = DEFAULT_UMEM_BUFFERS;
1607 	test->ifobj_rx->release_rx = false;
1608 	test->ifobj_rx->validation_func = validate_rx_full;
1609 	testapp_validate_traffic(test);
1610 }
1611 
1612 static void testapp_stats_fill_empty(struct test_spec *test)
1613 {
1614 	test_spec_set_name(test, "STAT_RX_FILL_EMPTY");
1615 	pkt_stream_replace(test, DEFAULT_UMEM_BUFFERS + DEFAULT_UMEM_BUFFERS / 2, PKT_SIZE);
1616 	test->ifobj_rx->pkt_stream = pkt_stream_generate(test->ifobj_rx->umem,
1617 							 DEFAULT_UMEM_BUFFERS, PKT_SIZE);
1618 	if (!test->ifobj_rx->pkt_stream)
1619 		exit_with_error(ENOMEM);
1620 
1621 	test->ifobj_rx->use_fill_ring = false;
1622 	test->ifobj_rx->validation_func = validate_fill_empty;
1623 	testapp_validate_traffic(test);
1624 }
1625 
1626 /* Simple test */
1627 static bool hugepages_present(struct ifobject *ifobject)
1628 {
1629 	size_t mmap_sz = 2 * ifobject->umem->num_frames * ifobject->umem->frame_size;
1630 	void *bufs;
1631 
1632 	bufs = mmap(NULL, mmap_sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
1633 		    MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB | MAP_HUGE_2MB, -1, 0);
1634 	if (bufs == MAP_FAILED)
1635 		return false;
1636 
1637 	mmap_sz = ceil_u64(mmap_sz, HUGEPAGE_SIZE) * HUGEPAGE_SIZE;
1638 	munmap(bufs, mmap_sz);
1639 	return true;
1640 }
1641 
1642 static bool testapp_unaligned(struct test_spec *test)
1643 {
1644 	if (!hugepages_present(test->ifobj_tx)) {
1645 		ksft_test_result_skip("No 2M huge pages present.\n");
1646 		return false;
1647 	}
1648 
1649 	test_spec_set_name(test, "UNALIGNED_MODE");
1650 	test->ifobj_tx->umem->unaligned_mode = true;
1651 	test->ifobj_rx->umem->unaligned_mode = true;
1652 	/* Let half of the packets straddle a buffer boundrary */
1653 	pkt_stream_replace_half(test, PKT_SIZE, -PKT_SIZE / 2);
1654 	test->ifobj_rx->pkt_stream->use_addr_for_fill = true;
1655 	testapp_validate_traffic(test);
1656 
1657 	return true;
1658 }
1659 
1660 static void testapp_single_pkt(struct test_spec *test)
1661 {
1662 	struct pkt pkts[] = {{0x1000, PKT_SIZE, 0, true}};
1663 
1664 	pkt_stream_generate_custom(test, pkts, ARRAY_SIZE(pkts));
1665 	testapp_validate_traffic(test);
1666 }
1667 
1668 static void testapp_invalid_desc(struct test_spec *test)
1669 {
1670 	u64 umem_size = test->ifobj_tx->umem->num_frames * test->ifobj_tx->umem->frame_size;
1671 	struct pkt pkts[] = {
1672 		/* Zero packet address allowed */
1673 		{0, PKT_SIZE, 0, true},
1674 		/* Allowed packet */
1675 		{0x1000, PKT_SIZE, 0, true},
1676 		/* Straddling the start of umem */
1677 		{-2, PKT_SIZE, 0, false},
1678 		/* Packet too large */
1679 		{0x2000, XSK_UMEM__INVALID_FRAME_SIZE, 0, false},
1680 		/* Up to end of umem allowed */
1681 		{umem_size - PKT_SIZE, PKT_SIZE, 0, true},
1682 		/* After umem ends */
1683 		{umem_size, PKT_SIZE, 0, false},
1684 		/* Straddle the end of umem */
1685 		{umem_size - PKT_SIZE / 2, PKT_SIZE, 0, false},
1686 		/* Straddle a page boundrary */
1687 		{0x3000 - PKT_SIZE / 2, PKT_SIZE, 0, false},
1688 		/* Straddle a 2K boundrary */
1689 		{0x3800 - PKT_SIZE / 2, PKT_SIZE, 0, true},
1690 		/* Valid packet for synch so that something is received */
1691 		{0x4000, PKT_SIZE, 0, true}};
1692 
1693 	if (test->ifobj_tx->umem->unaligned_mode) {
1694 		/* Crossing a page boundrary allowed */
1695 		pkts[7].valid = true;
1696 	}
1697 	if (test->ifobj_tx->umem->frame_size == XSK_UMEM__DEFAULT_FRAME_SIZE / 2) {
1698 		/* Crossing a 2K frame size boundrary not allowed */
1699 		pkts[8].valid = false;
1700 	}
1701 
1702 	if (test->ifobj_tx->shared_umem) {
1703 		pkts[4].addr += umem_size;
1704 		pkts[5].addr += umem_size;
1705 		pkts[6].addr += umem_size;
1706 	}
1707 
1708 	pkt_stream_generate_custom(test, pkts, ARRAY_SIZE(pkts));
1709 	testapp_validate_traffic(test);
1710 }
1711 
1712 static void testapp_xdp_drop(struct test_spec *test)
1713 {
1714 	struct xsk_xdp_progs *skel_rx = test->ifobj_rx->xdp_progs;
1715 	struct xsk_xdp_progs *skel_tx = test->ifobj_tx->xdp_progs;
1716 
1717 	test_spec_set_name(test, "XDP_DROP_HALF");
1718 	test_spec_set_xdp_prog(test, skel_rx->progs.xsk_xdp_drop, skel_tx->progs.xsk_xdp_drop,
1719 			       skel_rx->maps.xsk, skel_tx->maps.xsk);
1720 
1721 	pkt_stream_receive_half(test);
1722 	testapp_validate_traffic(test);
1723 }
1724 
1725 static void testapp_xdp_metadata_count(struct test_spec *test)
1726 {
1727 	struct xsk_xdp_progs *skel_rx = test->ifobj_rx->xdp_progs;
1728 	struct xsk_xdp_progs *skel_tx = test->ifobj_tx->xdp_progs;
1729 	struct bpf_map *data_map;
1730 	int count = 0;
1731 	int key = 0;
1732 
1733 	test_spec_set_name(test, "XDP_METADATA_COUNT");
1734 	test_spec_set_xdp_prog(test, skel_rx->progs.xsk_xdp_populate_metadata,
1735 			       skel_tx->progs.xsk_xdp_populate_metadata,
1736 			       skel_rx->maps.xsk, skel_tx->maps.xsk);
1737 	test->ifobj_rx->use_metadata = true;
1738 
1739 	data_map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(skel_rx->obj, "xsk_xdp_.bss");
1740 	if (!data_map || !bpf_map__is_internal(data_map))
1741 		exit_with_error(ENOMEM);
1742 
1743 	if (bpf_map_update_elem(bpf_map__fd(data_map), &key, &count, BPF_ANY))
1744 		exit_with_error(errno);
1745 
1746 	testapp_validate_traffic(test);
1747 }
1748 
1749 static void testapp_poll_txq_tmout(struct test_spec *test)
1750 {
1751 	test_spec_set_name(test, "POLL_TXQ_FULL");
1752 
1753 	test->ifobj_tx->use_poll = true;
1754 	/* create invalid frame by set umem frame_size and pkt length equal to 2048 */
1755 	test->ifobj_tx->umem->frame_size = 2048;
1756 	pkt_stream_replace(test, 2 * DEFAULT_PKT_CNT, 2048);
1757 	testapp_validate_traffic_single_thread(test, test->ifobj_tx);
1758 }
1759 
1760 static void testapp_poll_rxq_tmout(struct test_spec *test)
1761 {
1762 	test_spec_set_name(test, "POLL_RXQ_EMPTY");
1763 	test->ifobj_rx->use_poll = true;
1764 	testapp_validate_traffic_single_thread(test, test->ifobj_rx);
1765 }
1766 
1767 static int xsk_load_xdp_programs(struct ifobject *ifobj)
1768 {
1769 	ifobj->xdp_progs = xsk_xdp_progs__open_and_load();
1770 	if (libbpf_get_error(ifobj->xdp_progs))
1771 		return libbpf_get_error(ifobj->xdp_progs);
1772 
1773 	return 0;
1774 }
1775 
1776 static void xsk_unload_xdp_programs(struct ifobject *ifobj)
1777 {
1778 	xsk_xdp_progs__destroy(ifobj->xdp_progs);
1779 }
1780 
1781 static void init_iface(struct ifobject *ifobj, const char *dst_mac, const char *src_mac,
1782 		       const char *dst_ip, const char *src_ip, const u16 dst_port,
1783 		       const u16 src_port, thread_func_t func_ptr)
1784 {
1785 	struct in_addr ip;
1786 	int err;
1787 
1788 	memcpy(ifobj->dst_mac, dst_mac, ETH_ALEN);
1789 	memcpy(ifobj->src_mac, src_mac, ETH_ALEN);
1790 
1791 	inet_aton(dst_ip, &ip);
1792 	ifobj->dst_ip = ip.s_addr;
1793 
1794 	inet_aton(src_ip, &ip);
1795 	ifobj->src_ip = ip.s_addr;
1796 
1797 	ifobj->dst_port = dst_port;
1798 	ifobj->src_port = src_port;
1799 
1800 	ifobj->func_ptr = func_ptr;
1801 
1802 	err = xsk_load_xdp_programs(ifobj);
1803 	if (err) {
1804 		printf("Error loading XDP program\n");
1805 		exit_with_error(err);
1806 	}
1807 }
1808 
1809 static void run_pkt_test(struct test_spec *test, enum test_mode mode, enum test_type type)
1810 {
1811 	switch (type) {
1812 	case TEST_TYPE_STATS_RX_DROPPED:
1813 		if (mode == TEST_MODE_ZC) {
1814 			ksft_test_result_skip("Can not run RX_DROPPED test for ZC mode\n");
1815 			return;
1816 		}
1817 		testapp_stats_rx_dropped(test);
1818 		break;
1819 	case TEST_TYPE_STATS_TX_INVALID_DESCS:
1820 		testapp_stats_tx_invalid_descs(test);
1821 		break;
1822 	case TEST_TYPE_STATS_RX_FULL:
1823 		testapp_stats_rx_full(test);
1824 		break;
1825 	case TEST_TYPE_STATS_FILL_EMPTY:
1826 		testapp_stats_fill_empty(test);
1827 		break;
1828 	case TEST_TYPE_TEARDOWN:
1829 		testapp_teardown(test);
1830 		break;
1831 	case TEST_TYPE_BIDI:
1832 		testapp_bidi(test);
1833 		break;
1834 	case TEST_TYPE_BPF_RES:
1835 		testapp_bpf_res(test);
1836 		break;
1837 	case TEST_TYPE_RUN_TO_COMPLETION:
1838 		test_spec_set_name(test, "RUN_TO_COMPLETION");
1839 		testapp_validate_traffic(test);
1840 		break;
1841 	case TEST_TYPE_RUN_TO_COMPLETION_SINGLE_PKT:
1842 		test_spec_set_name(test, "RUN_TO_COMPLETION_SINGLE_PKT");
1843 		testapp_single_pkt(test);
1844 		break;
1845 	case TEST_TYPE_RUN_TO_COMPLETION_2K_FRAME:
1846 		test_spec_set_name(test, "RUN_TO_COMPLETION_2K_FRAME_SIZE");
1847 		test->ifobj_tx->umem->frame_size = 2048;
1848 		test->ifobj_rx->umem->frame_size = 2048;
1849 		pkt_stream_replace(test, DEFAULT_PKT_CNT, PKT_SIZE);
1850 		testapp_validate_traffic(test);
1851 		break;
1852 	case TEST_TYPE_RX_POLL:
1853 		test->ifobj_rx->use_poll = true;
1854 		test_spec_set_name(test, "POLL_RX");
1855 		testapp_validate_traffic(test);
1856 		break;
1857 	case TEST_TYPE_TX_POLL:
1858 		test->ifobj_tx->use_poll = true;
1859 		test_spec_set_name(test, "POLL_TX");
1860 		testapp_validate_traffic(test);
1861 		break;
1862 	case TEST_TYPE_POLL_TXQ_TMOUT:
1863 		testapp_poll_txq_tmout(test);
1864 		break;
1865 	case TEST_TYPE_POLL_RXQ_TMOUT:
1866 		testapp_poll_rxq_tmout(test);
1867 		break;
1868 	case TEST_TYPE_ALIGNED_INV_DESC:
1869 		test_spec_set_name(test, "ALIGNED_INV_DESC");
1870 		testapp_invalid_desc(test);
1871 		break;
1872 	case TEST_TYPE_ALIGNED_INV_DESC_2K_FRAME:
1873 		test_spec_set_name(test, "ALIGNED_INV_DESC_2K_FRAME_SIZE");
1874 		test->ifobj_tx->umem->frame_size = 2048;
1875 		test->ifobj_rx->umem->frame_size = 2048;
1876 		testapp_invalid_desc(test);
1877 		break;
1878 	case TEST_TYPE_UNALIGNED_INV_DESC:
1879 		if (!hugepages_present(test->ifobj_tx)) {
1880 			ksft_test_result_skip("No 2M huge pages present.\n");
1881 			return;
1882 		}
1883 		test_spec_set_name(test, "UNALIGNED_INV_DESC");
1884 		test->ifobj_tx->umem->unaligned_mode = true;
1885 		test->ifobj_rx->umem->unaligned_mode = true;
1886 		testapp_invalid_desc(test);
1887 		break;
1888 	case TEST_TYPE_UNALIGNED_INV_DESC_4K1_FRAME: {
1889 		u64 page_size, umem_size;
1890 
1891 		if (!hugepages_present(test->ifobj_tx)) {
1892 			ksft_test_result_skip("No 2M huge pages present.\n");
1893 			return;
1894 		}
1895 		test_spec_set_name(test, "UNALIGNED_INV_DESC_4K1_FRAME_SIZE");
1896 		/* Odd frame size so the UMEM doesn't end near a page boundary. */
1897 		test->ifobj_tx->umem->frame_size = 4001;
1898 		test->ifobj_rx->umem->frame_size = 4001;
1899 		test->ifobj_tx->umem->unaligned_mode = true;
1900 		test->ifobj_rx->umem->unaligned_mode = true;
1901 		/* This test exists to test descriptors that staddle the end of
1902 		 * the UMEM but not a page.
1903 		 */
1904 		page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
1905 		umem_size = test->ifobj_tx->umem->num_frames * test->ifobj_tx->umem->frame_size;
1906 		assert(umem_size % page_size > PKT_SIZE);
1907 		assert(umem_size % page_size < page_size - PKT_SIZE);
1908 		testapp_invalid_desc(test);
1909 		break;
1910 	}
1911 	case TEST_TYPE_UNALIGNED:
1912 		if (!testapp_unaligned(test))
1913 			return;
1914 		break;
1915 	case TEST_TYPE_HEADROOM:
1916 		testapp_headroom(test);
1917 		break;
1918 	case TEST_TYPE_XDP_DROP_HALF:
1919 		testapp_xdp_drop(test);
1920 		break;
1921 	case TEST_TYPE_XDP_METADATA_COUNT:
1922 		testapp_xdp_metadata_count(test);
1923 		break;
1924 	default:
1925 		break;
1926 	}
1927 
1928 	if (!test->fail)
1929 		ksft_test_result_pass("PASS: %s %s%s\n", mode_string(test), busy_poll_string(test),
1930 				      test->name);
1931 	pkt_stream_restore_default(test);
1932 }
1933 
1934 static struct ifobject *ifobject_create(void)
1935 {
1936 	struct ifobject *ifobj;
1937 
1938 	ifobj = calloc(1, sizeof(struct ifobject));
1939 	if (!ifobj)
1940 		return NULL;
1941 
1942 	ifobj->xsk_arr = calloc(MAX_SOCKETS, sizeof(*ifobj->xsk_arr));
1943 	if (!ifobj->xsk_arr)
1944 		goto out_xsk_arr;
1945 
1946 	ifobj->umem = calloc(1, sizeof(*ifobj->umem));
1947 	if (!ifobj->umem)
1948 		goto out_umem;
1949 
1950 	return ifobj;
1951 
1952 out_umem:
1953 	free(ifobj->xsk_arr);
1954 out_xsk_arr:
1955 	free(ifobj);
1956 	return NULL;
1957 }
1958 
1959 static void ifobject_delete(struct ifobject *ifobj)
1960 {
1961 	free(ifobj->umem);
1962 	free(ifobj->xsk_arr);
1963 	free(ifobj);
1964 }
1965 
1966 static bool is_xdp_supported(int ifindex)
1967 {
1968 	int flags = XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE;
1969 
1970 	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_link_create_opts, opts, .flags = flags);
1971 	struct bpf_insn insns[2] = {
1972 		BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, XDP_PASS),
1973 		BPF_EXIT_INSN()
1974 	};
1975 	int prog_fd, insn_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(insns);
1976 	int err;
1977 
1978 	prog_fd = bpf_prog_load(BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP, NULL, "GPL", insns, insn_cnt, NULL);
1979 	if (prog_fd < 0)
1980 		return false;
1981 
1982 	err = bpf_xdp_attach(ifindex, prog_fd, flags, NULL);
1983 	if (err) {
1984 		close(prog_fd);
1985 		return false;
1986 	}
1987 
1988 	bpf_xdp_detach(ifindex, flags, NULL);
1989 	close(prog_fd);
1990 
1991 	return true;
1992 }
1993 
1994 int main(int argc, char **argv)
1995 {
1996 	struct pkt_stream *rx_pkt_stream_default;
1997 	struct pkt_stream *tx_pkt_stream_default;
1998 	struct ifobject *ifobj_tx, *ifobj_rx;
1999 	int modes = TEST_MODE_SKB + 1;
2000 	u32 i, j, failed_tests = 0;
2001 	struct test_spec test;
2002 	bool shared_netdev;
2003 
2004 	/* Use libbpf 1.0 API mode */
2005 	libbpf_set_strict_mode(LIBBPF_STRICT_ALL);
2006 
2007 	ifobj_tx = ifobject_create();
2008 	if (!ifobj_tx)
2009 		exit_with_error(ENOMEM);
2010 	ifobj_rx = ifobject_create();
2011 	if (!ifobj_rx)
2012 		exit_with_error(ENOMEM);
2013 
2014 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
2015 
2016 	parse_command_line(ifobj_tx, ifobj_rx, argc, argv);
2017 
2018 	shared_netdev = (ifobj_tx->ifindex == ifobj_rx->ifindex);
2019 	ifobj_tx->shared_umem = shared_netdev;
2020 	ifobj_rx->shared_umem = shared_netdev;
2021 
2022 	if (!validate_interface(ifobj_tx) || !validate_interface(ifobj_rx)) {
2023 		usage(basename(argv[0]));
2024 		ksft_exit_xfail();
2025 	}
2026 
2027 	if (is_xdp_supported(ifobj_tx->ifindex)) {
2028 		modes++;
2029 		if (ifobj_zc_avail(ifobj_tx))
2030 			modes++;
2031 	}
2032 
2033 	init_iface(ifobj_rx, MAC1, MAC2, IP1, IP2, UDP_PORT1, UDP_PORT2,
2034 		   worker_testapp_validate_rx);
2035 	init_iface(ifobj_tx, MAC2, MAC1, IP2, IP1, UDP_PORT2, UDP_PORT1,
2036 		   worker_testapp_validate_tx);
2037 
2038 	test_spec_init(&test, ifobj_tx, ifobj_rx, 0);
2039 	tx_pkt_stream_default = pkt_stream_generate(ifobj_tx->umem, DEFAULT_PKT_CNT, PKT_SIZE);
2040 	rx_pkt_stream_default = pkt_stream_generate(ifobj_rx->umem, DEFAULT_PKT_CNT, PKT_SIZE);
2041 	if (!tx_pkt_stream_default || !rx_pkt_stream_default)
2042 		exit_with_error(ENOMEM);
2043 	test.tx_pkt_stream_default = tx_pkt_stream_default;
2044 	test.rx_pkt_stream_default = rx_pkt_stream_default;
2045 
2046 	ksft_set_plan(modes * TEST_TYPE_MAX);
2047 
2048 	for (i = 0; i < modes; i++) {
2049 		for (j = 0; j < TEST_TYPE_MAX; j++) {
2050 			test_spec_init(&test, ifobj_tx, ifobj_rx, i);
2051 			run_pkt_test(&test, i, j);
2052 			usleep(USLEEP_MAX);
2053 
2054 			if (test.fail)
2055 				failed_tests++;
2056 		}
2057 	}
2058 
2059 	pkt_stream_delete(tx_pkt_stream_default);
2060 	pkt_stream_delete(rx_pkt_stream_default);
2061 	xsk_unload_xdp_programs(ifobj_tx);
2062 	xsk_unload_xdp_programs(ifobj_rx);
2063 	ifobject_delete(ifobj_tx);
2064 	ifobject_delete(ifobj_rx);
2065 
2066 	if (failed_tests)
2067 		ksft_exit_fail();
2068 	else
2069 		ksft_exit_pass();
2070 }
2071