1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <fcntl.h>
3 #include <stdio.h>
4 #include <stdlib.h>
5 #include <string.h>
6 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
7 
8 #include "kvm_util.h"
9 #include "processor.h"
10 
11 #define CPUID_MWAIT (1u << 3)
12 
13 enum monitor_mwait_testcases {
14 	MWAIT_QUIRK_DISABLED = BIT(0),
15 	MISC_ENABLES_QUIRK_DISABLED = BIT(1),
16 	MWAIT_DISABLED = BIT(2),
17 };
18 
19 static void guest_monitor_wait(int testcase)
20 {
21 	/*
22 	 * If both MWAIT and its quirk are disabled, MONITOR/MWAIT should #UD,
23 	 * in all other scenarios KVM should emulate them as nops.
24 	 */
25 	bool fault_wanted = (testcase & MWAIT_QUIRK_DISABLED) &&
26 			    (testcase & MWAIT_DISABLED);
27 	u8 vector;
28 
29 	GUEST_SYNC(testcase);
30 
31 	/*
32 	 * Arbitrarily MONITOR this function, SVM performs fault checks before
33 	 * intercept checks, so the inputs for MONITOR and MWAIT must be valid.
34 	 */
35 	vector = kvm_asm_safe("monitor", "a"(guest_monitor_wait), "c"(0), "d"(0));
36 	if (fault_wanted)
37 		GUEST_ASSERT_2(vector == UD_VECTOR, testcase, vector);
38 	else
39 		GUEST_ASSERT_2(!vector, testcase, vector);
40 
41 	vector = kvm_asm_safe("mwait", "a"(guest_monitor_wait), "c"(0), "d"(0));
42 	if (fault_wanted)
43 		GUEST_ASSERT_2(vector == UD_VECTOR, testcase, vector);
44 	else
45 		GUEST_ASSERT_2(!vector, testcase, vector);
46 }
47 
48 static void guest_code(void)
49 {
50 	guest_monitor_wait(MWAIT_DISABLED);
51 
52 	guest_monitor_wait(MWAIT_QUIRK_DISABLED | MWAIT_DISABLED);
53 
54 	guest_monitor_wait(MISC_ENABLES_QUIRK_DISABLED | MWAIT_DISABLED);
55 	guest_monitor_wait(MISC_ENABLES_QUIRK_DISABLED);
56 
57 	guest_monitor_wait(MISC_ENABLES_QUIRK_DISABLED | MWAIT_QUIRK_DISABLED | MWAIT_DISABLED);
58 	guest_monitor_wait(MISC_ENABLES_QUIRK_DISABLED | MWAIT_QUIRK_DISABLED);
59 
60 	GUEST_DONE();
61 }
62 
63 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
64 {
65 	uint64_t disabled_quirks;
66 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
67 	struct kvm_run *run;
68 	struct kvm_vm *vm;
69 	struct ucall uc;
70 	int testcase;
71 
72 	TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2));
73 
74 	vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
75 	vcpu_clear_cpuid_feature(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_MWAIT);
76 
77 	run = vcpu->run;
78 
79 	vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
80 	vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
81 
82 	while (1) {
83 		vcpu_run(vcpu);
84 
85 		TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO,
86 			    "Unexpected exit reason: %u (%s),\n",
87 			    run->exit_reason,
88 			    exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
89 
90 		switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
91 		case UCALL_SYNC:
92 			testcase = uc.args[1];
93 			break;
94 		case UCALL_ABORT:
95 			REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT_2(uc, "testcase = %lx, vector = %ld");
96 			goto done;
97 		case UCALL_DONE:
98 			goto done;
99 		default:
100 			TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
101 			goto done;
102 		}
103 
104 		disabled_quirks = 0;
105 		if (testcase & MWAIT_QUIRK_DISABLED)
106 			disabled_quirks |= KVM_X86_QUIRK_MWAIT_NEVER_UD_FAULTS;
107 		if (testcase & MISC_ENABLES_QUIRK_DISABLED)
108 			disabled_quirks |= KVM_X86_QUIRK_MISC_ENABLE_NO_MWAIT;
109 		vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2, disabled_quirks);
110 
111 		/*
112 		 * If the MISC_ENABLES quirk (KVM neglects to update CPUID to
113 		 * enable/disable MWAIT) is disabled, toggle the ENABLE_MWAIT
114 		 * bit in MISC_ENABLES accordingly.  If the quirk is enabled,
115 		 * the only valid configuration is MWAIT disabled, as CPUID
116 		 * can't be manually changed after running the vCPU.
117 		 */
118 		if (!(testcase & MISC_ENABLES_QUIRK_DISABLED)) {
119 			TEST_ASSERT(testcase & MWAIT_DISABLED,
120 				    "Can't toggle CPUID features after running vCPU");
121 			continue;
122 		}
123 
124 		vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
125 			     (testcase & MWAIT_DISABLED) ? 0 : MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_MWAIT);
126 	}
127 
128 done:
129 	kvm_vm_free(vm);
130 	return 0;
131 }
132