xref: /minix/bin/kill/kill.c (revision 83ee113e)
1 /* $NetBSD: kill.c,v 1.27 2011/08/29 14:51:18 joerg Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #if !defined(lint) && !defined(SHELL)
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994\
35  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)kill.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: kill.c,v 1.27 2011/08/29 14:51:18 joerg Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 #include <ctype.h>
47 #include <err.h>
48 #include <errno.h>
49 #include <signal.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <limits.h>
53 #include <inttypes.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <termios.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 #include <locale.h>
58 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
59 
60 #ifdef SHELL            /* sh (aka ash) builtin */
61 int killcmd(int, char *argv[]);
62 #define main killcmd
63 #include "../../bin/sh/bltin/bltin.h"
64 #endif /* SHELL */
65 
66 __dead static void nosig(char *);
67 static void printsignals(FILE *);
68 static int signame_to_signum(char *);
69 __dead static void usage(void);
70 
71 int
72 main(int argc, char *argv[])
73 {
74 	int errors;
75 	intmax_t numsig, pid;
76 	char *ep;
77 
78 	setprogname(argv[0]);
79 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
80 	if (argc < 2)
81 		usage();
82 
83 	numsig = SIGTERM;
84 
85 	argc--, argv++;
86 	if (strcmp(*argv, "-l") == 0) {
87 		argc--, argv++;
88 		if (argc > 1)
89 			usage();
90 		if (argc == 1) {
91 			if (isdigit((unsigned char)**argv) == 0)
92 				usage();
93 			numsig = strtoimax(*argv, &ep, 10);
94 			/* check for correctly parsed number */
95 			if (*ep != '\0' || numsig == INTMAX_MIN || numsig == INTMAX_MAX) {
96 				errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "illegal signal number: %s",
97 						*argv);
98 				/* NOTREACHED */
99 			}
100 			if (numsig >= 128)
101 				numsig -= 128;
102 			/* and whether it fits into signals range */
103 			if (numsig <= 0 || numsig >= NSIG)
104 				nosig(*argv);
105 			printf("%s\n", sys_signame[(int) numsig]);
106 			exit(0);
107 		}
108 		printsignals(stdout);
109 		exit(0);
110 	}
111 
112 	if (!strcmp(*argv, "-s")) {
113 		argc--, argv++;
114 		if (argc < 1) {
115 			warnx("option requires an argument -- s");
116 			usage();
117 		}
118 		if (strcmp(*argv, "0")) {
119 			if ((numsig = signame_to_signum(*argv)) < 0)
120 				nosig(*argv);
121 		} else
122 			numsig = 0;
123 		argc--, argv++;
124 	} else if (**argv == '-') {
125 		char *sn = *argv + 1;
126 		if (isalpha((unsigned char)*sn)) {
127 			if ((numsig = signame_to_signum(sn)) < 0)
128 				nosig(sn);
129 		} else if (isdigit((unsigned char)*sn)) {
130 			numsig = strtoimax(sn, &ep, 10);
131 			/* check for correctly parsed number */
132 			if (*ep || numsig == INTMAX_MIN || numsig == INTMAX_MAX ) {
133 				errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "illegal signal number: %s",
134 						sn);
135 				/* NOTREACHED */
136 			}
137 			/* and whether it fits into signals range */
138 			if (numsig < 0 || numsig >= NSIG)
139 				nosig(sn);
140 		} else
141 			nosig(sn);
142 		argc--, argv++;
143 	}
144 
145 	if (argc == 0)
146 		usage();
147 
148 	for (errors = 0; argc; argc--, argv++) {
149 #ifdef SHELL
150 		extern int getjobpgrp(const char *);
151 		if (*argv[0] == '%') {
152 			pid = getjobpgrp(*argv);
153 			if (pid == 0) {
154 				warnx("illegal job id: %s", *argv);
155 				errors = 1;
156 				continue;
157 			}
158 		} else
159 #endif
160 		{
161 			pid = strtoimax(*argv, &ep, 10);
162 			/* make sure the pid is a number and fits into pid_t */
163 			if (!**argv || *ep || pid == INTMAX_MIN ||
164 				pid == INTMAX_MAX || pid != (pid_t) pid) {
165 
166 				warnx("illegal process id: %s", *argv);
167 				errors = 1;
168 				continue;
169 			}
170 		}
171 		if (kill((pid_t) pid, (int) numsig) == -1) {
172 			warn("%s", *argv);
173 			errors = 1;
174 		}
175 #ifdef SHELL
176 		/* Wakeup the process if it was suspended, so it can
177 		   exit without an explicit 'fg'. */
178 		if (numsig == SIGTERM || numsig == SIGHUP)
179 			kill((pid_t) pid, SIGCONT);
180 #endif
181 	}
182 
183 	exit(errors);
184 	/* NOTREACHED */
185 }
186 
187 static int
188 signame_to_signum(char *sig)
189 {
190 	int n;
191 
192 	if (strncasecmp(sig, "sig", 3) == 0)
193 		sig += 3;
194 	for (n = 1; n < NSIG; n++) {
195 		if (!strcasecmp(sys_signame[n], sig))
196 			return (n);
197 	}
198 	return (-1);
199 }
200 
201 static void
202 nosig(char *name)
203 {
204 
205 	warnx("unknown signal %s; valid signals:", name);
206 	printsignals(stderr);
207 	exit(1);
208 	/* NOTREACHED */
209 }
210 
211 static void
212 printsignals(FILE *fp)
213 {
214 	int sig;
215 	int len, nl;
216 	const char *name;
217 	int termwidth = 80;
218 
219 	if (isatty(fileno(fp))) {
220 		struct winsize win;
221 		if (ioctl(fileno(fp), TIOCGWINSZ, &win) == 0 && win.ws_col > 0)
222 			termwidth = win.ws_col;
223 	}
224 
225 	for (len = 0, sig = 1; sig < NSIG; sig++) {
226 		name = sys_signame[sig];
227 		nl = 1 + strlen(name);
228 
229 		if (len + nl >= termwidth) {
230 			fprintf(fp, "\n");
231 			len = 0;
232 		} else
233 			if (len != 0)
234 				fprintf(fp, " ");
235 		len += nl;
236 		fprintf(fp, "%s", name);
237 	}
238 	if (len != 0)
239 		fprintf(fp, "\n");
240 }
241 
242 static void
243 usage(void)
244 {
245 
246 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-s signal_name] pid ...\n"
247 	    "       %s -l [exit_status]\n"
248 	    "       %s -signal_name pid ...\n"
249 	    "       %s -signal_number pid ...\n",
250 	    getprogname(), getprogname(), getprogname(), getprogname());
251 	exit(1);
252 	/* NOTREACHED */
253 }
254