1 /*	$NetBSD: hash.c,v 1.1.1.2 2014/04/24 12:45:28 pettai Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan
5  * (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden).
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * Hash table functions
38  */
39 
40 #include "gen_locl.h"
41 
42 __RCSID("NetBSD");
43 
44 static Hashentry *_search(Hashtab * htab,	/* The hash table */
45 			  void *ptr);	/* And key */
46 
47 Hashtab *
hashtabnew(int sz,int (* cmp)(void *,void *),unsigned (* hash)(void *))48 hashtabnew(int sz,
49 	   int (*cmp) (void *, void *),
50 	   unsigned (*hash) (void *))
51 {
52     Hashtab *htab;
53     int i;
54 
55     assert(sz > 0);
56 
57     htab = (Hashtab *) malloc(sizeof(Hashtab) + (sz - 1) * sizeof(Hashentry *));
58     if (htab == NULL)
59 	return NULL;
60 
61     for (i = 0; i < sz; ++i)
62 	htab->tab[i] = NULL;
63 
64     htab->cmp = cmp;
65     htab->hash = hash;
66     htab->sz = sz;
67     return htab;
68 }
69 
70 /* Intern search function */
71 
72 static Hashentry *
_search(Hashtab * htab,void * ptr)73 _search(Hashtab * htab, void *ptr)
74 {
75     Hashentry *hptr;
76 
77     assert(htab && ptr);
78 
79     for (hptr = htab->tab[(*htab->hash) (ptr) % htab->sz];
80 	 hptr;
81 	 hptr = hptr->next)
82 	if ((*htab->cmp) (ptr, hptr->ptr) == 0)
83 	    break;
84     return hptr;
85 }
86 
87 /* Search for element in hash table */
88 
89 void *
hashtabsearch(Hashtab * htab,void * ptr)90 hashtabsearch(Hashtab * htab, void *ptr)
91 {
92     Hashentry *tmp;
93 
94     tmp = _search(htab, ptr);
95     return tmp ? tmp->ptr : tmp;
96 }
97 
98 /* add element to hash table */
99 /* if already there, set new value */
100 /* !NULL if succesful */
101 
102 void *
hashtabadd(Hashtab * htab,void * ptr)103 hashtabadd(Hashtab * htab, void *ptr)
104 {
105     Hashentry *h = _search(htab, ptr);
106     Hashentry **tabptr;
107 
108     assert(htab && ptr);
109 
110     if (h)
111 	free((void *) h->ptr);
112     else {
113 	h = (Hashentry *) malloc(sizeof(Hashentry));
114 	if (h == NULL) {
115 	    return NULL;
116 	}
117 	tabptr = &htab->tab[(*htab->hash) (ptr) % htab->sz];
118 	h->next = *tabptr;
119 	*tabptr = h;
120 	h->prev = tabptr;
121 	if (h->next)
122 	    h->next->prev = &h->next;
123     }
124     h->ptr = ptr;
125     return h;
126 }
127 
128 /* delete element with key key. Iff freep, free Hashentry->ptr */
129 
130 int
_hashtabdel(Hashtab * htab,void * ptr,int freep)131 _hashtabdel(Hashtab * htab, void *ptr, int freep)
132 {
133     Hashentry *h;
134 
135     assert(htab && ptr);
136 
137     h = _search(htab, ptr);
138     if (h) {
139 	if (freep)
140 	    free(h->ptr);
141 	if ((*(h->prev) = h->next))
142 	    h->next->prev = h->prev;
143 	free(h);
144 	return 0;
145     } else
146 	return -1;
147 }
148 
149 /* Do something for each element */
150 
151 void
hashtabforeach(Hashtab * htab,int (* func)(void * ptr,void * arg),void * arg)152 hashtabforeach(Hashtab * htab, int (*func) (void *ptr, void *arg),
153 	       void *arg)
154 {
155     Hashentry **h, *g;
156 
157     assert(htab);
158 
159     for (h = htab->tab; h < &htab->tab[htab->sz]; ++h)
160 	for (g = *h; g; g = g->next)
161 	    if ((*func) (g->ptr, arg))
162 		return;
163 }
164 
165 /* standard hash-functions for strings */
166 
167 unsigned
hashadd(const char * s)168 hashadd(const char *s)
169 {				/* Standard hash function */
170     unsigned i;
171 
172     assert(s);
173 
174     for (i = 0; *s; ++s)
175 	i += *s;
176     return i;
177 }
178 
179 unsigned
hashcaseadd(const char * s)180 hashcaseadd(const char *s)
181 {				/* Standard hash function */
182     unsigned i;
183 
184     assert(s);
185 
186     for (i = 0; *s; ++s)
187 	i += toupper((unsigned char)*s);
188     return i;
189 }
190 
191 #define TWELVE (sizeof(unsigned))
192 #define SEVENTYFIVE (6*sizeof(unsigned))
193 #define HIGH_BITS (~((unsigned)(~0) >> TWELVE))
194 
195 unsigned
hashjpw(const char * ss)196 hashjpw(const char *ss)
197 {				/* another hash function */
198     unsigned h = 0;
199     unsigned g;
200     const unsigned char *s = (const unsigned char *)ss;
201 
202     for (; *s; ++s) {
203 	h = (h << TWELVE) + *s;
204 	if ((g = h & HIGH_BITS))
205 	    h = (h ^ (g >> SEVENTYFIVE)) & ~HIGH_BITS;
206     }
207     return h;
208 }
209