xref: /minix/lib/libm/complex/cephes_subr.c (revision 83ee113e)
1 /* $NetBSD: cephes_subr.c,v 1.1 2007/08/20 16:01:33 drochner Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software written by Stephen L. Moshier.
8  * It is redistributed by the NetBSD Foundation by permission of the author.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include "../src/namespace.h"
33 #include <complex.h>
34 #include <math.h>
35 #include "cephes_subr.h"
36 
37 /* calculate cosh and sinh */
38 
39 void
40 _cchsh(double x, double *c, double *s)
41 {
42 	double e, ei;
43 
44 	if (fabs(x) <= 0.5) {
45 		*c = cosh(x);
46 		*s = sinh(x);
47 	} else {
48 		e = exp(x);
49 		ei = 0.5 / e;
50 		e = 0.5 * e;
51 		*s = e - ei;
52 		*c = e + ei;
53 	}
54 }
55 
56 /* Program to subtract nearest integer multiple of PI */
57 
58 /* extended precision value of PI: */
59 static const double DP1 = 3.14159265160560607910E0;
60 static const double DP2 = 1.98418714791870343106E-9;
61 static const double DP3 = 1.14423774522196636802E-17;
62 #define MACHEP 1.1e-16
63 
64 double
65 _redupi(double x)
66 {
67 	double t;
68 	long i;
69 
70 	t = x / M_PI;
71 	if (t >= 0.0)
72 		t += 0.5;
73 	else
74 		t -= 0.5;
75 
76 	i = t;	/* the multiple */
77 	t = i;
78 	t = ((x - t * DP1) - t * DP2) - t * DP3;
79 	return t;
80 }
81 
82 /* Taylor series expansion for cosh(2y) - cos(2x) */
83 
84 double
85 _ctans(double complex z)
86 {
87 	double f, x, x2, y, y2, rn, t;
88 	double d;
89 
90 	x = fabs(2.0 * creal(z));
91 	y = fabs(2.0 * cimag(z));
92 
93 	x = _redupi(x);
94 
95 	x = x * x;
96 	y = y * y;
97 	x2 = 1.0;
98 	y2 = 1.0;
99 	f = 1.0;
100 	rn = 0.0;
101 	d = 0.0;
102 	do {
103 		rn += 1.0;
104 		f *= rn;
105 		rn += 1.0;
106 		f *= rn;
107 		x2 *= x;
108 		y2 *= y;
109 		t = y2 + x2;
110 		t /= f;
111 		d += t;
112 
113 		rn += 1.0;
114 		f *= rn;
115 		rn += 1.0;
116 		f *= rn;
117 		x2 *= x;
118 		y2 *= y;
119 		t = y2 - x2;
120 		t /= f;
121 		d += t;
122 	} while (fabs(t/d) > MACHEP);
123 	return d;
124 }
125