1 #ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_BLK_H
2 #define _LINUX_VIRTIO_BLK_H
3 /* This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions to implement
4  * compatible drivers/servers.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors
15  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
16  *    without specific prior written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE. */
28 #if 0
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/virtio_ids.h>
31 #include <linux/virtio_config.h>
32 #endif
33 
34 /* Feature bits */
35 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_BARRIER	0	/* Does host support barriers? */
36 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX	1	/* Indicates maximum segment size */
37 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX	2	/* Indicates maximum # of segments */
38 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY	4	/* Legacy geometry available  */
39 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO		5	/* Disk is read-only */
40 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE	6	/* Block size of disk is available*/
41 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI	7	/* Supports scsi command passthru */
42 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH	9	/* Cache flush command support */
43 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY	10	/* Topology information is available */
44 
45 #define VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES	20	/* ID string length */
46 
47 struct virtio_blk_config {
48 	/* The capacity (in 512-byte sectors). */
49 	u64_t capacity;
50 	/* The maximum segment size (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX) */
51 	u32_t size_max;
52 	/* The maximum number of segments (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX) */
53 	u32_t seg_max;
54 	/* geometry the device (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY) */
55 	struct virtio_blk_geometry {
56 		u16_t cylinders;
57 		u8_t heads;
58 		u8_t sectors;
59 	} geometry;
60 
61 	/* block size of device (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE) */
62 	u32_t blk_size;
63 
64 	/* the next 4 entries are guarded by VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY  */
65 	/* exponent for physical block per logical block. */
66 	u8_t physical_block_exp;
67 	/* alignment offset in logical blocks. */
68 	u8_t alignment_offset;
69 	/* minimum I/O size without performance penalty in logical blocks. */
70 	u16_t min_io_size;
71 	/* optimal sustained I/O size in logical blocks. */
72 	u32_t opt_io_size;
73 
74 } __attribute__((packed));
75 
76 /*
77  * Command types
78  *
79  * Usage is a bit tricky as some bits are used as flags and some are not.
80  *
81  * Rules:
82  *   VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT may be combined with VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD or
83  *   VIRTIO_BLK_T_BARRIER.  VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH is a command of its own
84  *   and may not be combined with any of the other flags.
85  */
86 
87 /* These two define direction. */
88 #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN		0
89 #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT	1
90 
91 /* This bit says it's a scsi command, not an actual read or write. */
92 #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD	2
93 
94 /* Cache flush command */
95 #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH	4
96 
97 /* Get device ID command */
98 #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_GET_ID    8
99 
100 /* Barrier before this op. */
101 #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_BARRIER	0x80000000
102 
103 /* This is the first element of the read scatter-gather list. */
104 struct virtio_blk_outhdr {
105 	/* VIRTIO_BLK_T* */
106 	u32_t type;
107 	/* io priority. */
108 	u32_t ioprio;
109 	/* Sector (ie. 512 byte offset) */
110 	u64_t sector;
111 };
112 
113 struct virtio_scsi_inhdr {
114 	u32_t errors;
115 	u32_t data_len;
116 	u32_t sense_len;
117 	u32_t residual;
118 };
119 
120 /* And this is the final byte of the write scatter-gather list. */
121 #define VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK		0
122 #define VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR	1
123 #define VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP	2
124 #endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_BLK_H */
125